CN113494755A - Intelligent terminal and indoor air conditioning method - Google Patents

Intelligent terminal and indoor air conditioning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113494755A
CN113494755A CN202010193384.9A CN202010193384A CN113494755A CN 113494755 A CN113494755 A CN 113494755A CN 202010193384 A CN202010193384 A CN 202010193384A CN 113494755 A CN113494755 A CN 113494755A
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Prior art keywords
air conditioning
conditioning equipment
air
target
equipment
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胡雁
杨波
孙国臣
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Hisense Group Co Ltd
Hisense Co Ltd
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Hisense Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010193384.9A priority Critical patent/CN113494755A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/46Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent terminal and an indoor air conditioning method, relating to the technical field of Internet of things, and comprising the following steps: the detection unit is used for detecting various types of indoor air data at the same time after various types of air conditioning equipment are started; the processor is used for determining target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted and corresponding target operation parameters in the multiple types of air conditioning equipment according to the difference value between the multiple types of air data and the corresponding types of air reference values; and controlling the target air conditioning equipment to adjust the current operating parameter to the target operating parameter. According to the embodiment of the invention, the air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted is found in a targeted manner through detecting various types of air data to be controlled and adjusted, so that the adjustment accuracy is improved.

Description

Intelligent terminal and indoor air conditioning method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to an intelligent terminal and an indoor air conditioning method.
Background
With the improvement of life quality of people, people pay more and more attention to indoor air quality. For devices that condition indoor air, such as air conditioners, fresh air blowers, purifiers, humidifiers, in which the main function of an air conditioner is to condition indoor air temperature by cooling or heating; the fresh air machine forms indoor and outdoor air convection through air supply and air induction, discharges indoor air and introduces outdoor air; the purifier is an indoor air circulation purification system, the most important function is to remove particulate matters in the air, including allergens, indoor PM2.5 and the like, and the humidifier improves the relative humidity of the air by increasing the gaseous water content of the air.
In the prior art, when a user needs to start all or part of air conditioning equipment to adjust the temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, formaldehyde, PM2.5 and other numerical values of indoor air at the same time, the user needs to adjust the operating parameters of each air conditioning equipment by means of self feeling.
However, when the started device needs to be adjusted further according to the current indoor situation, if the user adjusts the device only by his/her own feeling, the degree of change feeling caused by the air conditioning is different, which may lead to erroneous or delayed determination, and the accuracy of the adjustment is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent terminal and an indoor air conditioning method, which can control various types of air conditioning equipment by detecting various types of indoor air data and comparing the detected various types of indoor air data with an air reference value, thereby improving the accuracy of conditioning.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent terminal, including: a detection unit and a processor;
the detection unit is used for detecting various types of indoor air data at the same time after various types of air conditioning equipment are started;
the processor is used for determining target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted and corresponding target operation parameters in the multiple types of air conditioning equipment according to the difference value between the multiple types of air data and the corresponding types of air reference values;
and controlling the target air conditioning equipment to adjust the current operating parameters to the target operating parameters.
According to the intelligent terminal, after various types of air conditioning equipment are started, various types of indoor air data are detected at the same time, the difference value of the air reference values of the corresponding types is calculated, the target air conditioning equipment to be adjusted and the corresponding target operation parameters are determined according to the difference value, and the target air conditioning equipment to be adjusted is enabled to operate according to the corresponding target operation parameters.
In one possible implementation, the processor is specifically configured to:
determining the air conditioning equipment corresponding to the difference value not equal to zero as target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted;
and determining target operation parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment according to the difference and the current operation parameters of the target air conditioning equipment.
According to the intelligent terminal, when the difference value is not equal to zero, namely the air data which is not equal to zero does not reach the reference standard, the air conditioning equipment which is not equal to the reference standard is required to be used as the target air conditioning equipment which is required to be adjusted, and the target operation parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment are determined according to the difference value and the current operation parameters of the target air conditioning equipment.
In one possible implementation, the processor is further configured to:
determining other air conditioning equipment linked with the target air conditioning equipment according to a preset linkage equipment relationship, wherein if the plurality of air conditioning equipment can change the same air data during operation, the equipment has the linkage equipment relationship;
determining operating parameters corresponding to other air conditioning equipment according to target operating parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment, the current operating parameters of the other air conditioning equipment and air reference values corresponding to air data in the linkage equipment relationship;
and taking the other air conditioning equipment as target air conditioning equipment, and taking the operating parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning equipment as target operating parameters.
According to the intelligent terminal, because the plurality of air conditioning devices can change the same air data during operation, besides the air conditioning device corresponding to the difference value not equal to zero, whether the air conditioning device corresponding to the difference value not equal to zero and other devices have linkage device relations or not needs to be determined, if yes, the operation parameters corresponding to other air conditioning devices are determined according to the target operation parameter corresponding to the target air conditioning device, the current operation parameters of the other air conditioning devices and the air reference value corresponding to the air data in the linkage device relations, the operation parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning devices are used as the target air conditioning devices, and the operation parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning devices are used as the target operation parameters, so that the aim of balanced adjustment can be achieved.
In one possible implementation, the processor is specifically configured to:
determining linkage difference values of air data in the linkage equipment relationship and air reference values corresponding to the air data in the linkage equipment relationship after the target air conditioning equipment operates according to corresponding target operation parameters;
and determining target operation parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning equipment according to the linkage difference value and the current operation parameters of the other air conditioning equipment.
The intelligent terminal provides a process for determining the operation parameters of other air conditioning equipment when linkage equipment relationship exists, and determines the target operation parameters corresponding to other air conditioning equipment according to the linkage difference value of the air data in the linkage equipment relationship and the air reference value corresponding to the air data in the linkage equipment relationship after the target air conditioning equipment operates according to the corresponding target operation parameters and the current operation parameters of other air conditioning equipment by determining the linkage difference value.
In one possible implementation, the processor is further configured to:
if the difference value is equal to zero, acquiring the running time and power of the air conditioning equipment of various types;
determining the energy consumption of the air conditioning equipment of various types according to the running time and the power of the air conditioning equipment of various types;
and adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value to the operating parameters corresponding to the energy-saving mode, or closing the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value.
When the difference value is equal to zero, namely the various types of air data reach the reference value, the intelligent terminal obtains the running time and power of various types of air conditioning equipment in view of saving consumption, then determines energy consumption according to the running time and power, and adjusts the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value into an energy-saving mode or directly closes the air conditioning equipment, so that the energy-saving effect is achieved.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an indoor air conditioning method, including:
detecting various types of indoor air data at the same time after various types of air conditioning equipment are started;
determining target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted and corresponding target operation parameters in the multiple types of air conditioning equipment according to the difference value between the multiple types of air data and the corresponding types of air reference values;
and controlling the target air conditioning equipment to adjust the current operating parameters to the target operating parameters.
In a possible implementation manner, the determining, according to the difference between the multiple types of air data and the corresponding types of air reference values, a target air conditioning equipment that needs to be adjusted and a corresponding target operating parameter in the multiple types of air conditioning equipment includes:
determining the air conditioning equipment corresponding to the difference value not equal to zero as target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted;
and determining target operation parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment according to the difference and the current operation parameters of the target air conditioning equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the determining, according to the difference, a target operating parameter corresponding to the air conditioning equipment that needs to be adjusted further includes:
determining other air conditioning equipment linked with the target air conditioning equipment according to a preset linkage equipment relationship, wherein if the plurality of air conditioning equipment can change the same air data during operation, the equipment has the linkage equipment relationship;
determining operating parameters corresponding to other air conditioning equipment according to target operating parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment, the current operating parameters of the other air conditioning equipment and air reference values corresponding to air data in the linkage equipment relationship;
and taking the other air conditioning equipment as target air conditioning equipment, and taking the operating parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning equipment as target operating parameters.
In a possible implementation manner, the determining the target operation parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning equipment according to the target operation parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment, the current operation parameters of the other air conditioning equipment, and the air reference values corresponding to the air data in the linkage equipment relationship includes:
determining linkage difference values of air data in the linkage equipment relationship and air reference values corresponding to the air data in the linkage equipment relationship after the target air conditioning equipment operates according to corresponding target operation parameters;
and determining target operation parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning equipment according to the linkage difference value and the current operation parameters of the other air conditioning equipment.
In one possible implementation, after detecting multiple types of air data in the room at the same time, the method further includes:
if the difference value is equal to zero, acquiring the running time and power of the air conditioning equipment of various types;
determining the energy consumption of the air conditioning equipment of various types according to the running time and the power of the air conditioning equipment of various types;
and adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value to the operating parameters corresponding to the energy-saving mode, or closing the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value.
In a third aspect, the present application also provides a computer storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processing unit, performs the steps of the indoor air conditioning method of the second aspect.
In addition, for technical effects brought by any one implementation manner of the second aspect to the third aspect, reference may be made to technical effects brought by different implementation manners of the first aspect, and details are not described here.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a system diagram of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention during operation;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an indoor air conditioning method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a user adjustment of an air reference provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of air quality of a display unit of an intelligent terminal in a display room according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a work and rest time and air mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an overall flowchart of an indoor air conditioning method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a general flow diagram of indoor air environment control provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an operation structure of an operation process of three air conditioning devices according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
Some of the words that appear in the text are explained below:
1. the term "and/or" in the embodiments of the present invention describes an association relationship of associated objects, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
The application scenario described in the embodiment of the present invention is for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, and does not form a limitation on the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and it can be known by a person skilled in the art that with the occurrence of a new application scenario, the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to similar technical problems. Wherein, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, "a plurality" means.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent terminal, and the following takes the intelligent terminal 100 as an example to specifically describe the embodiment. It should be understood that the smart terminal 100 shown in fig. 1 is only one example, and the smart terminal 100 may have more or less components than those shown in fig. 1, may combine two or more components, or may have a different configuration of components. The various components shown in the figures may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software, including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
A block diagram of a hardware configuration of the smart terminal 100 according to an exemplary embodiment is exemplarily shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 1, the smart terminal 100 includes: a Radio Frequency (RF) circuit 110, a memory 120, a display unit 130, a sensor 140, a Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) module 150, a processor 160, a bluetooth module 170, and a power supply 180.
The RF circuit 110 may be used for receiving and transmitting signals during information transmission and reception or during a call, and may receive downlink data of a base station and then send the downlink data to the processor 160 for processing; the uplink data may be transmitted to the base station. Typically, the RF circuitry includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
The memory 120 may be used to store software programs and data. The processor 160 performs various functions of the smart terminal 100 and data processing by executing software programs or data stored in the memory 120. The memory 120 may include high speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device. The memory 120 stores an operating system that enables the smart terminal 100 to operate. The memory 120 may store an operating system and various application programs, and may also store codes for performing the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. The memory 120 may use LPDDR (low power double data rate) 2/3 for data storage.
The display unit 130 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate signal input related to user settings and function control of the smart terminal 100, and particularly, the display unit 130 may include a touch screen 131 disposed on the front of the smart terminal 100 and may collect touch operations of a user thereon or nearby, such as clicking a button, dragging a scroll box, and the like. The display unit may be a liquid crystal touch screen.
The display unit 130 may also be used to display a Graphical User Interface (GUI) of information input by or provided to the user and various menus of the terminal 100. Specifically, the display unit 130 may include a display screen 132 disposed on the front surface of the smart terminal 100. The display screen 132 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, a light emitting diode, or the like. The display unit 130 may be used to display various graphical user interfaces described herein.
For example, the user may input the characteristic data of the user through the display unit 130, so that the processor can obtain the air environment evaluation result through the characteristic data input by the user.
The touch screen 131 may cover the display screen 132, or the touch screen 131 and the display screen 132 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the intelligent terminal 100, and after the integration, the touch screen may be referred to as a touch display screen for short. In the present application, the display unit 130 may display the application programs and the corresponding operation steps.
The smart terminal 100 may also include at least one sensor 140, such as a humidity sensor 141, a temperature sensor 142, a carbon dioxide sensor 143, a PM2.5 sensor 144, a formaldehyde sensor 145.
So that the smart terminal can detect various types of air data through the sensor 140.
Wi-Fi belongs to a short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the intelligent terminal 100 can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through the Wi-Fi module 150, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user.
The processor 160 is a control center of the smart terminal 100, connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the smart terminal 100 and processes data by running or executing software programs stored in the memory 120 and calling data stored in the memory 120. In some embodiments, processor 160 may include one or more processing units; the processor 160 may also integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., and a baseband processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the baseband processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 160. In the present application, the processor 160 may run an operating system, an application program, a user interface display, a touch response, and the processing method described in the embodiments of the present application. Further, processor 160 is coupled to display unit 130.
And the Bluetooth module 170 is used for performing information interaction with other Bluetooth devices with Bluetooth modules through a Bluetooth protocol. For example, the smart terminal 100 may establish a bluetooth connection with a wearable electronic device (e.g., a smart watch) having a bluetooth module via the bluetooth module 170, so as to perform data interaction.
The smart terminal 100 also includes a power source 180 (such as a battery) to power the various components. The power supply may be logically coupled to the processor 160 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption functions through the power management system. The intelligent terminal 100 may also be configured with a power button for powering on and off the terminal, and locking the screen.
When the intelligent terminal is in communication connection with other equipment, the RS-485 communication protocol can be adopted for realizing the communication.
When the smart terminal does not include a function of detecting various types of air data, for example, the smart terminal is a mobile phone. When the intelligent terminal is in operation, the intelligent terminal 100 is connected to devices related to detecting multiple types of air data, and referring to fig. 2, a system diagram of the intelligent terminal in operation is shown, the devices related to detecting multiple types of air data may be five-in-one air detection devices 201, and the five sensors are: humidity transducer, temperature sensor, carbon dioxide detector, PM2.5 detector, formaldehyde detector.
Of course, if the detection function of the intelligent terminal cannot detect all types of air data, the intelligent terminal is connected to the relevant device capable of detecting the types of air data that cannot be detected by the intelligent terminal, and all types of air data are obtained through the intelligent terminal itself and the relevant device capable of detecting the types of air data that cannot be detected by the intelligent terminal.
When controlling the air conditioning equipment, the terminal generally adopts a local area network to connect with various types of air conditioning equipment to realize near-distance wireless control, for example, as shown in fig. 1, a bluetooth module 170 and a Wi-Fi module 150. Or to various types of air conditioning equipment using a remote network, such as the RF circuitry 110 shown in fig. 1.
The air detection device 201 for detecting air environment data and the air conditioning device may be the same device, such as an air conditioner, which can adjust indoor temperature, and can also detect related data such as indoor temperature, humidity, and wind speed.
The intelligent terminal can be an air conditioning device, for example, the intelligent terminal is an air conditioner, and the air conditioner is connected with a plurality of other air conditioning devices and sends a control instruction to the other air conditioning devices.
The intelligent terminal can also be an electronic device independent of the air conditioning equipment, and the intelligent terminal is installed locally and connected with a plurality of air conditioning equipment in a short-distance communication mode, such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth.
The intelligent terminal can also be a cloud server, a local front end is configured to be connected with the cloud server, the cloud server and the front end form a control system, automatic control of the multiple air conditioning devices is achieved, the configured front end and the multiple air conditioning devices are in close range communication, and the intelligent terminal is mainly responsible for issuing control instructions to the multiple air conditioning devices, receiving running conditions of the multiple air conditioning devices, sending the running conditions to a background and the like.
Based on the above description, the present solution is explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Based on the intelligent terminal introduced above, an embodiment of the present invention provides an indoor air conditioning method, which, with reference to fig. 3, specifically includes the following steps:
s300: after various types of air conditioning equipment are started, various types of air data in a room are detected at the same time.
The type of the air data may be: temperature, relative humidity, air flow rate, carbon dioxide concentration, PM2.5 concentration, formaldehyde concentration, TVOC concentration.
S301: and determining target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted and corresponding target operating parameters in the multiple types of air conditioning equipment according to the difference value between the multiple types of air data and the corresponding types of air reference values.
The air reference value is a value of a reference corresponding to air data included in the air conditioning mode, and may be selected according to a preference input by a user. Wherein the air conditioning mode includes air reference values of the plurality of types of air conditioning equipment for the corresponding time period. And according to the characteristic data of the user, the reference range of each type of air corresponding to the comfort level and the cleanliness level, determining an air reference value according to the reference range and the preference of the user. Wherein the user's preference may input a type of cooling, comfort, temperature, etc., so that the corresponding preferred temperature is selected within a reference range, for example, when the reference range of the air conditioning mode is 20 degrees to 28 degrees, the air reference value corresponding to the temperature is 20 degrees when the user inputs the preference of cooling, the air reference value corresponding to the temperature is 25 degrees if the user inputs the preference of comfort, and the air reference value corresponding to the temperature is 28 degrees if the user inputs the preference of warming.
The preference of the user can also be obtained by directly adjusting by the user, for example, the intelligent terminal responds to an adjustment instruction triggered by the user on the display unit, and determines the air reference value corresponding to the current air data according to the adjustment amount corresponding to the air data included in the adjustment instruction.
Referring to fig. 4, the user can select comfort level and cleanliness level, and then adjust the optimal values within the ranges of comfort level and cleanliness level, such as 23 degrees for temperature adjustment, 10% for relative humidity adjustment, and 1 st gear for wind speed adjustment. That is, the reference value of temperature is 23 degrees, the reference value of relative humidity is 10%, and the reference value of wind speed is 1 st gear.
S302: and controlling the target air conditioning equipment to adjust the current operating parameter to the target operating parameter.
For example, when the indoor air conditioning equipment comprises an air conditioner, a fresh air fan, a purifier and a humidifier, multiple types of air data such as temperature and relative humidity in the room are detected at the same time, and target air conditioning equipment such as the air conditioner, which needs to be adjusted in the air conditioner, the fresh air fan, the purifier and the humidifier is determined according to the difference value between the temperature and the reference value of the corresponding temperature and the difference value between the relative humidity and the reference value of the corresponding relative humidity, then the target operation parameters of the air conditioner are determined, and the air conditioner is controlled to adjust the current operation parameters to the target operation parameters. The invention only needs to adjust the target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted, thereby improving the adjusting efficiency.
For air conditioning, for example, air conditioners directly regulate temperature; fresh air enters outdoor air indoors, the air purifier removes particles in the air, and the humidifier mainly adjusts indoor humidity. It can be seen that the main performance of each air conditioning apparatus is different. Based on this, the present invention provides a method of determining a target air conditioning unit requiring adjustment and a corresponding target operating parameter, comprising:
determining the air conditioning equipment corresponding to the difference value not equal to zero as target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted;
and determining the target operation parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment according to the difference and the current operation parameters of the target air conditioning equipment.
The air conditioning equipment corresponding to the difference value not equal to zero is the type of air data of which the main adjustment difference value is not equal to zero. Such as temperature and air conditioning, particulate matter and air cleaning, humidity and humidifier.
As an example, when the difference between the temperature and the reference value corresponding to the temperature is not equal to zero, since the air conditioner mainly adjusts the temperature, the air conditioning device corresponding to the difference not equal to zero is the air conditioner, the air conditioner is the target air conditioning device that needs to be adjusted, and when the difference between the current temperature and the reference value and the current operating parameter of the air conditioner are known, the target operating parameter corresponding to the air conditioner is determined.
When the type of the air data with the difference not equal to zero is determined to be clean, for example, PM2.5, formaldehyde, carbon dioxide, etc. Firstly, determining a target operation parameter of the clean air conditioning equipment, detecting that the type of the air data with the difference value not equal to zero is still the clean air after the clean air conditioning equipment operates for a preset time according to the target operation parameter, determining a target operation parameter of the ventilation air conditioning equipment, and controlling the ventilation air conditioning equipment to adjust the current operation parameter to the corresponding target operation parameter.
Specifically, if PM2.5, formaldehyde and carbon dioxide do not meet the reference, the air purification is firstly considered from the aspect of air purification, that is, the clean air conditioning equipment firstly works, the internal circulation purification strength is increased, and if the air purification effect is not obvious, the indoor air condition is very poor, fresh air entering the outdoor air is required, that is, the ventilation air conditioning equipment is controlled to increase the ventilation air speed.
For example, if the indoor pollutant index exceeds the standard, the air quantity of the air purifier is increased, and the internal circulation purification strength is increased. When the internal circulation reaches the maximum and the indoor purification environment drops, the ventilation air speed of the fresh air fan is increased, the filter screen state of the air purifier is monitored, and if the air purifier needs to be replaced, a user is reminded to replace a certain accessory on the interface of the display unit of the intelligent terminal. Wherein, can also monitor new fan and air purifier's purification state, when detecting that formaldehyde and PM2.5 after the air cleaner of new fan air inlet department exceed standard or the purification performance descends, explain that outdoor air quality is relatively poor or new fan's purifier needs to be replaced, then reduce or close new fan's amount of wind, if need replace then show in intelligent terminal's display element and remind the user to replace certain accessory.
Although each air conditioning unit has its own main conditioned air type for air conditioning, there is some linkage between units. For example, air conditioners may also dehumidify and change wind speed, although they directly regulate temperature; the new fan also can increase the flow of indoor air outside the function of indoor entering outdoor air to and still have filtration purification's function, air purifier gets rid of the particulate matter in the air, also can increase the flow of indoor air, and the humidifier mainly adjusts indoor humidity. It can be seen that the main performance of each air conditioning unit is different, but the units are linked, that is, the same type of air data is changed when the units run.
Based on the above, when adjusting, not only the air conditioning equipment of the main performance is adjusted, but also other equipment is required to be adjusted in a linkage manner. The present invention addresses the above problems by providing the following:
determining other air conditioning equipment linked with the target air conditioning equipment according to a preset linkage equipment relationship, wherein if a plurality of air conditioning equipment can change the same air data during operation, the equipment has the linkage equipment relationship;
and determining the operating parameters corresponding to other air conditioning equipment according to the target operating parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment, the current operating parameters of other air conditioning equipment and the air reference values corresponding to the air data in the linkage equipment relationship. The specific calculation method comprises the following steps: determining linkage difference values of air data in the linkage equipment relationship and air reference values corresponding to the air data in the linkage equipment relationship after the target air conditioning equipment operates according to the corresponding target operation parameters; and determining target operation parameters corresponding to other air conditioning equipment according to the linkage difference and the current operation parameters of other air conditioning equipment.
And taking the other air conditioning equipment as target air conditioning equipment, and taking the operating parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning equipment as target operating parameters.
Linkage-equipment relationship is understood to mean that since a plurality of air-conditioning equipment may change the same air data while operating, the linkage-equipment relationship of the plurality of air-conditioning equipment and the air data in the linkage-equipment relationship are first determined, for example, the indoor wind speed is likely to be changed while the air conditioner is adjusting the temperature, and the indoor wind speed is likely to be changed while the fresh air fan and the air cleaner are adjusting the air. Therefore, the relationship between the air conditioner and the two devices, namely the fresh air machine and the air purifier, is set as the linkage device relationship.
According to the above description, as an example, when the air conditioner adjusts the temperature, the devices having the relationship of the linkage device are the fresh air fan and the air purifier, and the air speed is the same air data that the air conditioner, the fresh air fan and the air purifier can change when operating, firstly, the air speed value in the room after the temperature is adjusted by the air conditioner is determined, the difference value between the air speed value in the room after the temperature is adjusted by the air conditioner and the reference value of the corresponding air speed is calculated as the linkage difference value, and the target operation parameter of the fresh air fan and the target operation parameter of the air purifier are determined according to the linkage difference value, the current operation parameter of the fresh air fan and the current operation parameter of the air purifier. When calculating the target operation parameters of the fresh air fan and the air purifier, reference values of air data of a main controller of the fresh air fan and the air purifier are also considered, namely reference values corresponding to indoor PM2.5, formaldehyde and carbon dioxide are considered, and the reference values are prevented from being influenced.
For another example, when the humidity exceeds the reference value of the corresponding humidity, the air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted is a humidifier, when the humidifier humidifies, the indoor temperature changes, a linkage equipment relationship exists between the humidifier and the air conditioner, the temperature value changed after humidification is determined according to the difference value of the reference values of the temperature corresponding to the temperature value, namely the linkage difference value, and the current operation parameter of the air conditioner, so that the target operation parameter of the air conditioner is determined, and the indoor temperature is prevented from being influenced when the humidity is adjusted.
When the difference between the air data of all types and the air reference value of the corresponding type is equal to zero, it indicates that the air in the room is better, and in this case, in view of consuming a large amount of electric energy after starting up the air conditioning equipment of various types, the invention includes:
acquiring the running time and power of various types of air conditioning equipment;
determining the energy consumption of various types of air conditioning equipment according to the running time and the power of various types of air conditioning equipment;
and adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value to the operating parameters corresponding to the energy-saving mode, or closing the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value.
For example, when the energy consumption of the air conditioner is greater than a preset value, considering how the heat is easily lost when the air conditioner is turned off indoors, the current operation parameter of the air conditioner is adjusted to the operation parameter corresponding to the energy saving mode. When the energy consumption of the air purifier and the fresh air fan is larger than the preset value, the air purifier and the fresh air fan with the energy consumption larger than the preset value can be directly closed. Thereby achieving the purpose of energy conservation.
The way of acquiring the running time and power of various types of air conditioning equipment can be as follows:
when the difference values of all types of air data are zero, uniformly sending a notice to the various types of air conditioning equipment;
and receiving the running time and the power reported by various types of air conditioning equipment.
According to the above-mentioned indoor air conditioning method provided by the present invention, the present invention provides a specific implementation manner:
in the intelligent terminal, a human-computer interaction interface, for example, the display unit 130 in fig. 1, is responsible for receiving the power, the cooling capacity, the quantity of the air equipment input by the user, and daily work and rest time (leaving, returning, sleeping) such as leaving, returning and sleeping of the air equipment, and thermal comfort preference (cooling, comfort and warming) or individual requirement setting of the user, such as setting temperature independently, closing fresh air, and the like; and is also responsible for displaying indoor overall air quality reports, including indoor temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide, formaldehyde, PM2.5, and alarm notifications for some equipment, such as equipment damage or parts needing replacement.
Table 1 shows the general criteria for temperature and humidity, for example, in month 1, less than 16 degrees is cold, more than 16 degrees is comfortable and less than 24 degrees is hot, and more than 24 degrees is hot. Of course, the judgment criteria corresponding to various types of air data may be determined according to the characteristics of the user, for example, the judgment criteria of the temperature for children is higher, for example, 20 degrees to 28 degrees, the judgment criteria of the temperature for young people is lower, for example, 18 degrees to 28 degrees, and the judgment criteria of the temperature for elderly people is higher, for example, 20 degrees to 30 degrees. Similarly, the judgment criterion for the humidity may be different according to users.
It should be noted that the range of each judgment criterion according to the season zone in table 1 is merely exemplary, and the range of each judgment criterion may be adjusted according to factors such as outdoor air, region, and the like.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002416717270000161
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0002416717270000162
Table 2 shows the corresponding grade criteria for PM2.5, formaldehyde and carbon dioxide, for example, less than 35ug/m3The PM2.5 grade of (B) is excellent and less than 0.08mg/m3The grade of formaldehyde of (A) is excellent, and the grade of carbon dioxide of less than 500ppm is excellent.
As an example, when the indoor temperature is 18 degrees, the judgment is comfortable according to the grade judgment standard, the relative humidity is 10 percent, the judgment is moist according to the grade judgment standard, and the PM2.5 is 30ug/m3The formaldehyde is 0.5mg/m and is judged to be excellent according to grade judgment standard3If the carbon dioxide is 600ppm and the carbon dioxide is determined to be bad by the grade determination criterion and the carbon dioxide is determined to be serious by the grade determination criterion, the result is displayed on the display unit 130 in fig. 1, as shown in fig. 5。
Taking the updating processes in tables 1 and 2 as examples, if the front end and the cloud server are used as the control system, the front end may also determine the level of the current indoor air data according to the determination criteria.
E.g., comfort, moisture, etc. When the front end is powered on and initialized, the front end communicates with the background, the background sends the table 1 and the table 2 which are recalculated according to factors such as outdoor air, regions, seasons and the like to the front end, the table of the front end is updated, the front end detects current indoor air data, and the grades of various types of air data are judged according to the updated table, namely the updated judgment standard, and the form is shown in fig. 5.
Then, the intelligent terminal needs to collect air data and the quality evaluation module is responsible for regularly reading and processing sensor data and inputting the sensor data as data for air quality judgment, and meanwhile, a comfort model and a cleanliness standard are built in the intelligent terminal to determine an intelligent home air environment evaluation result.
Specifically, firstly, the air cleanliness is monitored, the contents of formaldehyde, PM2.5 and CO2 in the air are monitored, a judgment basis is formulated according to national standards and compared with a real-time monitoring numerical value, and a cleanliness result is determined; in addition, the air comfort degree and the factors influencing the comfort degree, such as air temperature, humidity, flow rate, human body metabolism, clothing thermal resistance, clothing dressing coefficient, mechanical power and the like, according to the characteristics of the air equipment, the temperature, the air speed and the humidity are selected as the adjusting points of the comfort degree, and the comfort degree result is determined through a PMV model. And determining an intelligent household air environment evaluation result according to the cleanliness result and the comfort result.
Wherein the comfort result is obtained by the PMV mode for the air comfort class data.
Air comfort class data such as: temperature, relative humidity, wind speed.
The PMV index is calculated from the human thermal balance. When the heat generated inside the human body is equal to the heat dissipated in the environment, the human is in a state of thermal equilibrium. The PMV index can be obtained by estimating the metabolic rate of human body activity and the heat insulation value of the clothes, and the following environmental parameters are required: air temperature, average radiant temperature, relative air flow rate, and air humidity.
The PMV model is obtained according to the PMV index, and the calculation formula of the PMV can be as follows:
PMV=(0.303×exp(-0.036×M)+0.0275)×[6.8167+0.4523×M+3.054×Pa+0.0173×M×Pa)+0.0014×M×ta-3.9×10-8×fcl×(Tcl^4-Tmrt^4)-fcl×hc×(tcl-ta)] (1)
wherein the parameters related to the human body include:
m: the human metabolism is 69.8W/m2 (the value is the average metabolism of a normal human body when the human body is sitting still or walking, the human movement metabolism is increased along with the increase of the movement amount, and the value can be distinguished according to the sex, wherein the average metabolism of men is default to 80.1W/m2, and the average metabolism of women is 64.3W/m 2.).
W: mechanical work, which is related to mechanical efficiency, is taken to be 0 by default.
fcl: the clothing coefficient is the ratio of the outer surface area of the clothing to the surface area of the body wrapped by the clothing. It can be calculated from the garment thermal resistance Ic, fcl ═ 1+0.2Ic, Ic is associated with the garment itself.
The garment thermal resistance value Ic is a parameter reflecting the thermal insulation performance of the garment. Its value is inversely proportional to the garment thermal conductivity. The unit is clo. 1clo is 0.155 m.k/W. The measured data of the thermal resistance values of various clothes can be checked. It has close relation with ambient temperature, wind speed and human body heat dissipation.
The environment-related parameters include:
ta: the ambient air temperature, which can be measured by instrumentation.
And tmrt: radiation temperature, by default equal to air temperature. Tmrt +273.15 ta + 273.15.
Pa: the partial pressure of water vapor can be calculated by the saturated water vapor pressure and relative humidity RH (relative humidity), wherein the saturated water vapor pressure at different temperatures can be obtained by looking up a table, and the table is a universal table.
And hc: convective heat transfer coefficient, related to the air flow rate va. When air naturally convects, hc takes a value interval [3,10 ]. The corresponding conversion relation between hc and the air flow rate va is as follows:
hc=max(2.38×(tcl-ta)^0.25,12.1×(va)^0.5) (2)
tcl, body surface temperature of the wearer, Tcl +273.15, Tcl can be calculated by the following formula:
tcl=35.7-0.028×M-Ic×{3.96×10-8×fcl×[(tcl+273.15)^4-(tmrt+273.15)^4]+fcl×hc×(tcl-ta)} (3)
when reference values corresponding to temperature, relative humidity, and wind speed in the air conditioning mode are determined, the reference values are substituted into a formula to obtain a PMV value, and then a comfort level, such as comfort, cooling, heating, cooling, etc., is determined.
The air conditioning mode also comprises a cleanliness result, and the cleanliness result is obtained by the air health data through an air health judgment standard grade.
Air health class data such as: carbon dioxide concentration, PM2.5 concentration, formaldehyde concentration, TVOC concentration.
The air health judgment standard grade is divided into four grades as shown in table 1, each grade has a certain range, and a user can adjust the content within the range of the grade, for example, when the grade is good, the adjustable range of PM2.5 is 35-75, the adjustable range of formaldehyde is 0.08-0.1, and the adjustable range of carbon dioxide is 500-1000.
After the air reference value of the cleaning class in the air conditioning mode is determined, the corresponding grade is obtained by judging through the judgment standard in table 1.
And then determining an intelligent household air environment evaluation result according to the cleanliness result and the comfort result.
The specific control process is as follows: after the intelligent terminal is started to be on line, a broadcast message in the local area network is initiated, information such as equipment identification, version number, IP address and port number is notified to wifi modules of air conditioning equipment such as an air conditioner, a fresh air fan and a humidifier in a network range, and after the corresponding air conditioning equipment receives the information, communication connection is established with the intelligent terminal.
The intelligent terminal makes a corresponding relation according to the time period and the air conditioning mode, wherein the time period and the air conditioning mode are shown in the combination of fig. 6, 21: 30-6: sleep mode 30, 6: 30-7: standard mode 30, 17: 30-19: standard pattern 30, 19: 30-21: and 30 is a reading mode. When starting or closing, the corresponding mode can be started 10 minutes in advance, for example, the starting time point of closing control is 7 points 30, and the time point of restarting is 17: and 30, sending a starting/closing instruction of the air conditioning equipment in advance by 10 minutes, namely sending starting/closing instructions of the air conditioner, the fresh air and the purifying equipment, reporting the current temperature, the current humidity, the current wind speed and the air indexes monitored by the air conditioning equipment to the intelligent terminal, and recording the power-on/off time of each air conditioning equipment by the intelligent terminal to count the running time. The humidifier is not started by default and is a random regulating and controlling device.
For the above mentioned correspondence, generally, historical data is adopted, for example, when a user uses the terminal provided by the present invention, a fixed time period corresponds to a fixed air conditioning mode, and of course, when the same mode occurs, the corresponding time periods are different, for example, the user is shown in 20: 00 conditioned air conditioning mode is sleep mode, 6: 00 off sleep mode, on the other day, the user is in 21: 00 conditioned air conditioning mode is sleep mode, 5: 50 the sleep mode is turned off, and in order to unify the time periods, the invention provides a unified way, specifically:
determining a plurality of first time points corresponding to when a user adjusts the air conditioning mode to the same target mode, and a plurality of second time points corresponding to when the target mode is turned off or is converted into other modes;
determining a starting time point of a target mode according to the selected plurality of first time points, and determining an ending time point of the target mode according to the plurality of second time points;
and determining a time period corresponding to the target mode according to the starting time point and the ending time point.
For example, for the sleep mode, the user adjusts the sleep mode to 4 first time points, the user turns off the sleep mode to 2 second time points, and the user converts the sleep mode to the energy saving mode to 2 second time points; the start time point of the period of the sleep mode is formed as 4 first time points, the end time point of the period of the sleep mode is formed as 2 second time points at which the sleep mode is turned off and 2 second time points at which the sleep mode is converted into the power saving mode.
As for the correspondence relationship made according to the time period and the air conditioning mode, the specific process of controlling may be:
and the intelligent terminal searches the air conditioning mode corresponding to the time period to which the current time point belongs from the corresponding relation between the time period and the air conditioning mode. And generating control instructions corresponding to the air conditioning equipment of various types according to the air reference value contained in the determined air conditioning mode. And respectively sending the control commands to the corresponding air conditioning equipment so that the corresponding air conditioning equipment can condition the indoor air according to the corresponding control commands.
In controlling various types of air conditioning equipment:
in order to achieve the effect of reducing or heating indoor air in a short time, the air conditioner, fresh air and purification air speed are set to be high air within 10 minutes, the air speed of the air conditioner is reduced according to the current temperature after 10 minutes, and the air speeds of the fresh air fan and the air purifier are adjusted according to the contents of formaldehyde, PM2.5 and C02. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
as shown in fig. 7, the method includes the following steps:
s700: after various types of air conditioning equipment are started, various types of air data in a room are detected at the same time.
S701: and judging whether the difference values of the air data of various types and the air reference values of corresponding types are all zero. If not, S702 and S703 are executed, and if so, S704 to S706 are executed.
S702: and determining the air conditioning equipment corresponding to the difference value not equal to zero as the target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted.
S703: and determining the target operation parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment according to the difference and the current operation parameters of the target air conditioning equipment.
S704: the operating time and power of various types of air conditioning equipment are acquired.
S705: the energy consumption of the various types of air-conditioning equipment is determined according to the running time and the power of the various types of air-conditioning equipment.
S706: and adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value to the operating parameters corresponding to the energy-saving mode, or closing the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value.
Fig. 8 is a general flow chart diagram of an indoor air environment control method.
As can be seen from fig. 8, the flow chart of the indoor air environment control method according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a data portion collected by the intelligent terminal, a third-party data portion, a smart air service portion, and an air device portion. The intelligent air service part comprises an individualized comfortable preference analysis model, a cleanliness model, a comfort degree model, a multi-dimensional intelligent control module and an equipment management module.
The details of each part in the block diagram are explained below.
The method comprises the steps of firstly, collecting data by an intelligent terminal.
The smart terminal portion may include a quad constant controller, a smart phone, and a digital retinal sensor.
The four constant temperature controllers are used for adjusting specific parameters such as PMV grade, indoor temperature, indoor humidity and indoor wind speed gear, and provided with five-in-one sensors for collecting temperature, humidity, PM2.5, carbon dioxide and formaldehyde; the smart phone can set user information such as home address, gender, age and the like through the APP installed on the smart phone, and can adjust specific parameters such as PMV grade, indoor temperature, indoor humidity, indoor wind speed gear and the like; the digital retina sensor can be used for identifying a user and the user behavior, for example, the user attribute is old people, children or young people, and the user behavior is sleeping, walking, reading books and the like.
Second, third party data section.
The third-party data can obtain data such as weather forecast, region, solar terms, air quality and the like through a webpage, and can also be sensing data acquired by a sensor of air equipment, such as temperature and humidity acquired by an intelligent air conditioner, humidity acquired by an intelligent humidifier and wind speed acquired by an intelligent fresh air fan.
And thirdly, analyzing the personalized comfortable preference.
The method comprises the steps of establishing a personalized hobby analysis model, establishing a training sample according to collected data, constructing a user personalized comfortable hobby analysis model by screening a proper machine learning method, and recommending PMV (Power management v) grade, temperature, humidity and air speed meeting the preference of a user according to the current time, the current indoor environment and the current outdoor environment of the current user, wherein the parameter setting is called prediction.
The collected data here are data set by the user collected by the controller and the mobile phone APP, user identification and behavior identification results collected by the digital retina sensor, and data such as indoor temperature, indoor humidity, indoor air flow rate, outdoor temperature, outdoor humidity and the like collected by the sensor of the air equipment.
The established training sample takes the indoor temperature, the indoor humidity, the indoor air flow rate, the outdoor temperature, the outdoor humidity, the user identification result, the user behavior identification result, the region and the season as input, and takes the PMV grade, the temperature, the humidity and the air speed set by the user as output.
In the implementation of the machine learning method, such as algorithms such as KNN, SVM, BP neural network, etc., each algorithm may be used to construct a model, and which algorithm is used may be determined according to the accuracy of the predicted user setting value output by each model.
Fourthly, a comfort model.
Based on the PMV model, factors such as regions and seasons are combined, multi-scene intelligent modes such as family-wide enjoying, old people quiet enjoying, children enjoying, comfortable sports and the like are subdivided aiming at different user groups and different motion states, the corresponding PMV grade and the corresponding temperature, humidity and wind speed parameter ranges under each intelligent mode are obtained according to a large amount of data and experiments, and the wind speed ranges are used as common parameters for the operation of air equipment.
According to the indoor temperature, the indoor humidity, the indoor air flow rate and other sensing data collected by the air equipment, the PMV model is used for evaluating the indoor air environment comfort level in real time, if the indoor air environment comfort level is not accordant with the user expected value, an abnormal warning is sent out, and the multidimensional intelligent control module is informed to adjust the operation parameters of the air equipment.
And fifthly, a cleanliness model.
The method is characterized in that the indoor air quality standard is used as a reference, three air quality factors of formaldehyde, carbon dioxide and PM2.5 are used as evaluation indexes, the equipment sensing data of air equipment (an intelligent fresh air fan, an intelligent air purifier, a four-constant controller and the like) is collected, and the indoor air quality is monitored in real time. Each air quality factor has a threshold, and if the concentration of the acquired air quality factor exceeds the threshold, the cleanliness is judged to be abnormal.
And if the cleanliness is abnormal, an abnormal warning is sent out, and the multidimensional intelligent control module is informed to adjust the equipment.
And sixthly, a multi-dimensional intelligent control module.
1. And when the multi-dimensional intelligent control module receives the predicted setting parameters input by the personalized comfortable preference analysis model, recalculating the setting parameters of the temperature, the humidity and the wind speed meeting the requirements of the user according to the operating parameters of the air equipment and the current data acquired by the air equipment, adjusting the parameters based on a fuzzy control algorithm, and controlling the equipment.
2. When the multi-dimensional intelligent control module receives the abnormal alarm of the comfort model, the setting parameters of the temperature, the humidity and the wind speed meeting the requirements of a user are recalculated according to the operating parameters of the air equipment and the current data collected by the air equipment, parameter adjustment is carried out based on a fuzzy control algorithm, and equipment control is carried out.
3. When the multidimensional intelligent control module receives the abnormal alarm of the cleanliness model, the intelligent fresh air machine and the intelligent air purifier are controlled to achieve the cleanliness reaching the standard. Because the wind speed, the outdoor weather condition and the air quality of the intelligent fresh air machine and the intelligent air purifier can influence the indoor comfort level, the setting parameters of the temperature, the humidity and the wind speed which meet the requirements of users are recalculated according to the abnormal type and the cleanliness grade and according to the operation parameters of the air equipment and the current data acquired by the air equipment, and the parameters are adjusted based on a fuzzy control algorithm and the equipment is controlled.
The cleanliness grades can be classified into qualified, good and excellent, and a user can set the cleanliness grades.
The cleanliness model monitors and rates indoor air parameters (PM2.5, carbon dioxide, formaldehyde), such as indoor carbon dioxide concentration, with pollution, qualification, goodness, and goodness ratings.
When one or more air parameters are monitored to be not capable of meeting the requirement of the user cleanliness class, the system can determine which equipment is to be adjusted according to the abnormal type and the air equipment state, meanwhile, the fluctuation of the indoor air environment comfort level caused by the air equipment adjustment is considered, and the system can recalculate the temperature, humidity and wind speed setting parameters meeting the user requirement, so that the indoor environment is always in the comfort level expected by the user.
For example, when a user sets the requirement of the cleanliness level in a room to be good and detects that the concentration of carbon dioxide is higher than the requirement of the good level, the system reduces the concentration of carbon dioxide by adjusting the wind speed of the intelligent fresh air fan, but the increased wind speed affects the comfort level of the indoor environment, so that the comfort level set by the user is used as a target value, and the adjustment scheme corresponding to the temperature and the humidity is recalculated under the condition that the wind speed is increased under the target value, so that the comfort level corresponding to the final temperature, humidity and wind speed setting value approaches the comfort level set by the user.
And seventhly, an equipment management module.
The equipment management module is used for reporting the current operation parameters of the air equipment to the multi-dimensional intelligent control module; and receiving a control command issued by the analytic multidimensional intelligent control module, and issuing the control command to each air device.
And eighthly, an air equipment part.
And each air device receives the control command issued by the device management module and adjusts the operation parameters according to the control command.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an intelligent terminal, where the intelligent terminal 100 includes: a detection unit and a processor;
wherein the detection unit corresponds to the at least one sensor 140 in fig. 1.
The detection unit is used for detecting various types of indoor air data at the same time after various types of air conditioning equipment are started;
the processor is used for determining target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted and corresponding target operation parameters in the multiple types of air conditioning equipment according to the difference value between the multiple types of air data and the corresponding types of air reference values;
and controlling the target air conditioning equipment to adjust the current operating parameters to the target operating parameters.
The control process may be implemented by issuing a control signal, that is, the intelligent terminal sends the control signal through the communication unit, so that the target air conditioning device operates according to the target operating parameter, wherein the communication unit provided by the intelligent terminal of the present invention, such as the bluetooth module 170 and the Wi-Fi module 150 shown in fig. 1, implements short-range wireless control, or is connected to various types of air conditioning devices by using a remote network, such as the RF circuit 110 shown in fig. 1.
The communication unit that can be selected in the embodiment of the present invention is the Wi-Fi module 150, and the main functions of the Wi-Fi module 150 are device management, local area network control, and data transceiving connected to the intelligent terminal. The specific working process when the Wi-Fi module 150 is adopted is as follows: during communication, the intelligent terminal discovers the air conditioning equipment through udp broadcast/multicast in the range of the local area network, the communication protocol specifies the communication format between the intelligent terminal and the air conditioning equipment, the agreed unified monitoring port, the frequency of periodic connection and the communication format, and the control command generation instruction set is preset in the intelligent terminal to preset a control instruction set and a state analysis library of the equipment.
Referring to fig. 9, showing the operation of three air conditioning devices, the terminal 100 is connected to the air conditioning device 1, the air conditioning device 2, and the air conditioning device 3 (only three air conditioning devices are illustrated in fig. 8), and when the terminal needs to control three air conditioning devices, the terminal sends information to the corresponding air conditioning device 1, the air conditioning device 2, and the air conditioning device 3 through the Wi-Fi module 150, so that the air conditioning device 1, the air conditioning device 2, and the air conditioning device 3 operate.
Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to:
determining the air conditioning equipment corresponding to the difference value not equal to zero as target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted;
and determining target operation parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment according to the difference and the current operation parameters of the target air conditioning equipment.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to:
determining other air conditioning equipment linked with the target air conditioning equipment according to a preset linkage equipment relationship, wherein if the plurality of air conditioning equipment can change the same air data during operation, the equipment has the linkage equipment relationship;
determining operating parameters corresponding to other air conditioning equipment according to target operating parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment, the current operating parameters of the other air conditioning equipment and air reference values corresponding to air data in the linkage equipment relationship;
and taking the other air conditioning equipment as target air conditioning equipment, and taking the operating parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning equipment as target operating parameters.
Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to:
determining linkage difference values of air data in the linkage equipment relationship and air reference values corresponding to the air data in the linkage equipment relationship after the target air conditioning equipment operates according to corresponding target operation parameters;
and determining target operation parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning equipment according to the linkage difference value and the current operation parameters of the other air conditioning equipment.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to:
if the difference value is equal to zero, acquiring the running time and power of the air conditioning equipment of various types;
determining the energy consumption of the air conditioning equipment of various types according to the running time and the power of the air conditioning equipment of various types;
and adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value to the operating parameters corresponding to the energy-saving mode, or closing the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value.
In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory comprising instructions, executable by a processor of a smart terminal to perform the above method. Alternatively, the storage medium may be a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, which may be, for example, a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product, which, when running on an electronic device, enables the intelligent terminal to execute any one of the indoor air conditioning methods described above in the embodiments of the present invention.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This invention is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent terminal, comprising: a detection unit and a processor;
the detection unit is used for detecting various types of indoor air data at the same time after various types of air conditioning equipment are started;
the processor is used for determining target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted and corresponding target operation parameters in the multiple types of air conditioning equipment according to the difference value between the multiple types of air data and the corresponding types of air reference values;
and controlling the target air conditioning equipment to adjust the current operating parameters to the target operating parameters.
2. The intelligent terminal of claim 1, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:
determining the air conditioning equipment corresponding to the difference value not equal to zero as target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted;
and determining target operation parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment according to the difference and the current operation parameters of the target air conditioning equipment.
3. The intelligent terminal of claim 2, wherein the processor is further configured to:
determining other air conditioning equipment linked with the target air conditioning equipment according to a preset linkage equipment relationship, wherein if the plurality of air conditioning equipment can change the same air data during operation, the equipment has the linkage equipment relationship;
determining operating parameters corresponding to other air conditioning equipment according to target operating parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment, the current operating parameters of the other air conditioning equipment and air reference values corresponding to air data in the linkage equipment relationship;
and taking the other air conditioning equipment as target air conditioning equipment, and taking the operating parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning equipment as target operating parameters.
4. The intelligent terminal according to claim 3, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:
determining linkage difference values of air data in the linkage equipment relationship and air reference values corresponding to the air data in the linkage equipment relationship after the target air conditioning equipment operates according to corresponding target operation parameters;
and determining target operation parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning equipment according to the linkage difference value and the current operation parameters of the other air conditioning equipment.
5. The intelligent terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the processor is further configured to:
if the difference value is equal to zero, acquiring the running time and power of the air conditioning equipment of various types;
determining the energy consumption of the air conditioning equipment of various types according to the running time and the power of the air conditioning equipment of various types;
and adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value to the operating parameters corresponding to the energy-saving mode, or closing the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value.
6. An indoor air conditioning method, comprising:
detecting various types of indoor air data at the same time after various types of air conditioning equipment are started;
determining target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted and corresponding target operation parameters in the multiple types of air conditioning equipment according to the difference value between the multiple types of air data and the corresponding types of air reference values;
and controlling the target air conditioning equipment to adjust the current operating parameters to the target operating parameters.
7. An indoor air conditioning method according to claim 6, wherein the determining of the target air conditioning equipment that needs to be adjusted and the corresponding target operating parameter among the plurality of types of air conditioning equipment, based on the difference between the plurality of types of air data and the corresponding type of air reference value, comprises:
determining the air conditioning equipment corresponding to the difference value not equal to zero as target air conditioning equipment needing to be adjusted;
and determining target operation parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment according to the difference and the current operation parameters of the target air conditioning equipment.
8. An indoor air conditioning method according to claim 7, wherein the determining a target operating parameter corresponding to the air conditioning equipment that needs to be adjusted according to the difference value further comprises:
determining other air conditioning equipment linked with the target air conditioning equipment according to a preset linkage equipment relationship, wherein if the plurality of air conditioning equipment can change the same air data during operation, the equipment has the linkage equipment relationship;
determining operating parameters corresponding to other air conditioning equipment according to target operating parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment, the current operating parameters of the other air conditioning equipment and air reference values corresponding to air data in the linkage equipment relationship;
and taking the other air conditioning equipment as target air conditioning equipment, and taking the operating parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning equipment as target operating parameters.
9. The indoor air conditioning method according to claim 8, wherein the determining the target operation parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning equipment according to the target operation parameters corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment, the current operation parameters of the other air conditioning equipment, and the air reference values corresponding to the air data in the linkage equipment relationship includes:
determining linkage difference values of air data in the linkage equipment relationship and air reference values corresponding to the air data in the linkage equipment relationship after the target air conditioning equipment operates according to corresponding target operation parameters;
and determining target operation parameters corresponding to the other air conditioning equipment according to the linkage difference value and the current operation parameters of the other air conditioning equipment.
10. An indoor air conditioning method according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein after detecting a plurality of types of air data in a room at the same time, the method further comprises:
if the difference value is equal to zero, acquiring the running time and power of the air conditioning equipment of various types;
determining the energy consumption of the air conditioning equipment of various types according to the running time and the power of the air conditioning equipment of various types;
and adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value to the operating parameters corresponding to the energy-saving mode, or closing the air conditioning equipment with the energy consumption larger than the preset value.
CN202010193384.9A 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Intelligent terminal and indoor air conditioning method Pending CN113494755A (en)

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Application publication date: 20211012