CN113494212B - 360-degree rotatable anti-theft lock cylinder, lock and key thereof - Google Patents

360-degree rotatable anti-theft lock cylinder, lock and key thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113494212B
CN113494212B CN202110775241.3A CN202110775241A CN113494212B CN 113494212 B CN113494212 B CN 113494212B CN 202110775241 A CN202110775241 A CN 202110775241A CN 113494212 B CN113494212 B CN 113494212B
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Prior art keywords
lock
key
groove
reset
unlocking
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CN113494212A (en
Inventor
陈志洪
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Quanzhou Siwei Industrial Design Co ltd
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Quanzhou Siwei Industrial Design Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0004Additional locks added to existing lock arrangements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/14Tumblers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/14Double or multiple keys, e.g. with two or more bows or bits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0003Details
    • E05B27/0017Tumblers or pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/08Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys
    • E05B35/12Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys requiring the use of two keys, e.g. safe-deposit locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to an anti-theft lock core capable of rotating 360 degrees, which enables an unary key or a universal key to be inserted through the interaction of a hidden verification device, a rotary unlocking device and a lock tongue disc, and when a leaf or a marble is exposed, the exploration is invalid, namely, the leaf or the marble is separated from an unlocking shaft or an authentication side column without contact, and when the leaf or the marble is hidden, the universal key cannot be directly contacted to operate the exploration, so that only an idling result can be realized, and finally the marble or the leaf cannot be stirred to completely unlock; through the arrangement of the inner surrounding slope rail and the outer surrounding slope rail, the unlocking shaft can drive the lock tongue plate to uninterruptedly drive the lock or a switch on equipment by 360 degrees, so that unlocking is performed. The hidden verification anti-theft lock cylinder can be prevented from being technically opened, the idle structure can be prevented from being opened in a violent rotation mode, and the comprehensive safety and the practicability are high.

Description

Anti-theft lock core capable of rotating 360 degrees, lock and key thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to an anti-theft lock core capable of rotating 360 degrees, a lock and a key thereof.
Background
At present, the lock in the market is various in types and different in structure. The mechanical lock is the most widely used lock in life, is not influenced by occasions and environments, and has high stability.
Along with the security protection requirement of people on lock products is higher and higher, the hidden lockhole is generally adopted on the market to avoid violence unlocking through electronic control, the safety level of the lockset is increased to a certain extent, however, no matter a fingerprint lock, an electronic coded lock, a face recognition lock, a retina recognition lock, a radio frequency lock, a magnetic lock and the like, the mechanical lock core is required to be equipped for fire emergency, and the mechanical lock core or the marble or the design of the leaf piece are that the marble or the leaf piece is pushed to the proper position in different degrees through the tooth patterns on the key.
The lock cores designed by the pins or the blades have the common point that the pins or the blades are exposed and verified, namely, the pins or the blades are verified when a key is inserted into contact with the pins or the blades, so that the lock can be unlocked by a master key for people with certain unlocking skills. One of the unlocking principles of the master key is as follows: the strip-shaped key body extending along the length direction is matched with a tooth die and other poking tools to poke the lock cylinder to achieve the aim of opening various locks in a non-destructive and obvious-trace-free manner.
The lockset can not play a role in preventing theft completely, and unsafe feeling is added to people.
Patent CN201310134360.6 provides an automatic door lock, an idle lock core and an automatic clutch key for preventing technical unlocking, wherein a hidden verification device is arranged on a lock core of the idle lock core, although the invention can effectively prevent technical unlocking and high safety, several pain points exist, namely a pain point one exists, because the volume of the existing lock core is limited, the volume space of the lock core is limited, the number of balls or leaves which can be arranged is limited, that is, the code amount of the lock core is small, so that the pain point with high mutual opening rate is caused; the second pain point is that the lock core can rotate uninterruptedly to unlock locks which need to rotate for several weeks by a specially matched lock structure; the lock core can be unlocked or locked only in one direction; therefore, the application scenarios of the lock cylinder are limited.
Patent CN201710167387.3 provides a lock core and an automatic clutch key capable of automatically resetting the lock dial for preventing technical unlocking, which can quickly and automatically reset the lock dial when unlocking by adding a reset spring on the lock dial, but also adds a pain point, i.e. a pain point one, which limits the lock core from being uninterruptedly rotated to unlock the lock which needs several revolutions, and if the lock core is forcibly rotated, the reset spring is damaged; the second pain point is the pain point with high mutual opening rate caused by the limited number of balls or leaves which can be arranged because the volume of the lock core is limited and the volume space of the lock liner is limited; the lock cylinder can be unlocked or locked in one direction as well; such lock cylinder application scenarios are also limited.
Disclosure of Invention
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provide an anti-theft lock core capable of rotating 360 degrees, the anti-theft lock core enables an unaligned key or a universal key to be inserted under the mutual matching action of a hidden verification device and a rotary unlocking device in a lock shell and a bolt plate at the tail end of the lock shell, when a leaf or a marble is exposed, the probing is invalid, namely a driving part in the lock shell cannot be probed, when the leaf or the marble is hidden, the universal key cannot be directly contacted with the operation probing, so that only an idling result can be realized, and finally the marble or the leaf cannot be stirred to carry out complete unlocking.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows: an anti-theft lock core capable of rotating 360 degrees comprises a lock shell, a lock liner, a hidden verification device, a lock tongue plate and a cover piece. A first installation cavity, a second installation cavity and a second key slot are arranged inside the lock shell, the second installation cavity is communicated with the first installation cavity and is positioned above the first installation cavity, an inner surrounding slope rail is arranged in the first installation cavity and is communicated with the outside of the lock shell, an outer surrounding slope rail is arranged outside the lock shell, and the second key slot is arranged between the first installation cavity and the second installation cavity; the lock core is rotatably arranged in the first mounting cavity in the lock shell, the front end of the lock core is provided with a key slot, the key slot extends towards the rear end of the lock core to form a first key slot, and the tail end of the lock core is provided with a telescopic slot; the concealment verification device includes a first verification member, a second verification member mutually verifying with the first verification member; the first verification component comprises a rotary unlocking device and a verification shaft capable of synchronously moving with the rotary unlocking device, the rotary unlocking device is arranged in the first installation cavity and is positioned at the tail end of the lock liner, the rotary unlocking device comprises an unlocking shaft, an unlocking head, a telescopic rod, a linkage surrounding groove and an inner driving head, the unlocking head is arranged at the tail end of the unlocking shaft and is used for unlocking, the telescopic rod is arranged at the front end of the unlocking shaft and can extend into the telescopic groove, the linkage surrounding groove is arranged on the unlocking shaft in a surrounding manner, and the inner driving head is arranged on the unlocking shaft and can move on the inner surrounding slope rail; the tail end of the verification shaft extends downwards to be provided with a linkage head, and the linkage head can move around in the linkage surrounding groove; the bottom of the second verifying component is provided with a driving part; the spring bolt disc is arranged at the tail end of the lock shell, an unlocking part matched with the unlocking head is arranged on the spring bolt disc, an external driving head is arranged at a notch of the unlocking part, and the external driving head can move on the outer surrounding slope rail; the cover is disposed on the lock case and is used for fixing the concealed authentication device.
Preferably, the first authentication member further comprises a first authentication member reset for causing the first authentication member to perform a reset movement.
Preferably, the first anti-disengaging device comprises a first surrounding anti-disengaging rail and a second surrounding anti-disengaging rail, the first surrounding anti-disengaging rail is arranged on the lock shell and communicated with the first key groove, the first surrounding anti-disengaging rail is matched with the second surrounding anti-disengaging rail on the first key, and when the second surrounding anti-disengaging rail slides into the first surrounding anti-disengaging rail, the first key can be prevented from being disengaged, so that the unlocking stability is improved.
Preferably, the second verification member is a pin joint verification member which comprises a first pin group groove and a first pin group; the first pin group groove is arranged in the second mounting cavity and comprises a plurality of first pin grooves; the first marble group is arranged in the first marble group groove and comprises a plurality of first marbles, and verification grooves are formed in the first marbles; the driving part is arranged at the bottom of the first marble.
Preferably, a first pin resetting piece is arranged above the first pin, and the first pin resetting piece is used for promoting the first pin to do resetting movement.
Preferably, the second verification member is a pin tumbler clutch verification member which comprises a second pin tumbler group and an upper pin tumbler groove; the second marble group comprises a plurality of second marbles, each second marble comprises an upper marble and a lower marble which can be separated from and combined with the upper marble, and the upper marbles are arranged above the lower marbles; the upper marble groove is arranged on the verification shaft and used for mounting the upper marble; the driving part is arranged at the bottom of the lower marble.
Preferably, an upper marble resetting piece is arranged above the upper marble, and the upper marble groove on the verification shaft is penetrated or not penetrated; when the upper marble groove penetrates through the upper marble groove, one end of the upper marble resetting piece acts on the top end of the upper marble, and the other end of the upper marble resetting piece acts on the cover piece; when the upper marble groove is not penetrated, one end of the upper marble resetting piece acts on the top end of the upper marble, and the other end of the upper marble resetting piece acts on the bottom of the upper marble groove.
Preferably, when the upper spring groove is penetrated, the upper spring groove further comprises a second cover member, the second cover member is fixed on the first verification member, and the second cover member adopts a sealing bead or a cover plate; when the second cover part is a sealing ball, one end of the upper marble resetting piece acts on the top end of the upper marble, and the other end of the upper marble resetting piece acts on the sealing ball; when the second cover component is a cover plate, one end of the upper marble resetting component acts on the top end of the upper marble, and the other end of the upper marble resetting component acts on the cover plate.
Preferably, the seal bead is a magnetic seal bead, the upper pin is a magnetic upper pin, the magnetic seal bead is fixed in the upper pin groove, and the magnetic seal bead and the magnetic upper pin repel each other.
Preferably, the second validation member is a leaf axial validation member comprising a first leaf group slot, a first leaf group; the first sheet group groove is arranged in the second mounting cavity and comprises a plurality of first sheet groups; the first page set is arranged in the first page set groove and comprises a plurality of first pages, and verification grooves are formed in the first pages; the first page is arranged in the first page groove; the driving part is arranged at the bottom of the first sheet.
Preferably, the leaf axial verification member further comprises a first leaf reset group, the first leaf reset group comprises a plurality of first leaf reset pieces, and the first leaf reset pieces are used for promoting the first leaf to do reset movement; the first page piece resetting piece is arranged in the first page piece groove through the first page piece;
preferably, the second verifying member is a leaf vertical verifying member, and the leaf vertical verifying member comprises a second leaf group groove, a second leaf group, a verifying side column, a second driving slope or a second driving protrusion; the second blade group groove is arranged in the second mounting cavity, and the first blade group groove comprises a plurality of second blade grooves; the second page set is arranged in the second page set groove, the second page set comprises a plurality of second pages, and the second pages are provided with verification grooves; the second sheet is arranged in the second sheet groove; the verification side column is arranged on the second blade group through a verification side column resetting piece, the upper end of the verification side column is provided with a plurality of first driving bulges or first driving slopes, and the lower end of the verification side column is provided with a lower side column matched with the verification groove; the second driving slope or the second driving bulge is arranged on the verification shaft and is matched with the first driving bulge or the first driving slope; the driving part is arranged at the bottom of the second sheet.
Preferably, the vertical verifying member further comprises a second reset set, the second reset set comprises a plurality of second reset pieces, and the second reset pieces are used for promoting the second reset pieces to do reset movement; the second sheet resetting piece is arranged in the first sheet groove through the second sheet;
preferably, the invention further comprises a restraining device, the restraining device comprises a restraining piece, a first clamping groove, a second clamping groove and a third clamping groove, the first clamping groove is formed in the lock liner, the second clamping groove is formed in the lock shell, the third clamping groove is formed in the second key, or the third clamping groove is formed in the tail end of the second key, the inner part of the restraining piece is located in the clamping groove of the lock liner and rotates synchronously with the lock liner, the outer part of the restraining piece is located in the second clamping groove of the lock shell, the restraining piece is used for pushing against the tail end of the second key or being clamped in the third clamping groove to restrain the second key to prevent the second key from moving axially when the first key and the second key are separated, and the second clamping groove and the first surrounding rail can be overlapped.
Preferably, the deadbolt disc has a contact deadbolt disc or a magnetic deadbolt disc or an inductive deadbolt disc.
Preferably, the invention also comprises a bolt plate resetting piece arranged at the tail end of the lock shell, and the bolt plate resetting piece is used for promoting the bolt plate to do resetting movement.
Preferably, the cover member has a stop extending downwardly from a rear end thereof, the stop acting on the latch plate return member.
Preferably, the present invention further comprises a repositioning device, the repositioning device comprising: the location pearl resets, the location pearl resets the piece, the location pearl groove resets, the constant head tank resets, should reset the location pearl groove and establish the outer wall at the lock courage, should reset the constant head tank and establish the inner wall at the lock shell, should reset the location pearl and reset through the location pearl a telescopic installation in this constant head tank that resets, the location pearl resets and makes the location pearl that resets be the motion that resets, when the second key slot alignment of the first key slot of this lock courage and lock shell resets, should reset the location pearl and get into in the constant head tank that resets.
Preferably, the first verification member resetting piece, the first pin resetting piece, the upper pin resetting piece, the first leaf resetting piece, the verification side post resetting piece, the second leaf resetting piece, the bolt plate resetting piece and the positioning ball resetting piece are spring pieces or magnetic pieces.
Preferably, the joint of the linkage head and the verification shaft is arc-shaped, so that the stress area is increased, the structural stability is stronger, and the linkage head is not easy to bend.
Preferably, the invention further comprises a second anti-falling device, the second anti-falling device comprises an anti-falling sheet, a first anti-falling groove and a second anti-falling groove, the first anti-falling groove is arranged at the rear end of the lock core, the second anti-falling groove is arranged at the rear end of the lock shell, the inner part of the anti-falling sheet is located in the first anti-falling groove, and the outer part of the anti-falling sheet is located in the second anti-falling groove, and the anti-falling sheet is used for preventing the lock core from falling off or being pulled out violently.
Preferably, the lock core is provided with a surrounding concave rail for accommodating an anti-dropping point protruding from the first key, and the lock shell is provided with a surrounding protrusion matched with the surrounding concave rail for filling a space existing in the first key slot and the second key slot communicated with the surrounding concave rail, so that the lock core and the lock shell are connected more stably, and the rotation process is smoother.
The invention also provides a lockset, which comprises a lock body and the lock cylinder, wherein the lock cylinder is the anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees.
The invention also provides a lockset, which comprises a lock body and a lock cylinder, wherein the lock body is a lock shell in the anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees, and the lock cylinder is a lock liner and a hidden verification device in the anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees.
The invention also provides a key matched with the anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees, which comprises a first key and a second key capable of being disengaged from the first key, wherein the first key can be inserted into the first key slot through the key slot, the second key can be inserted into the second key slot through the key slot, and the second key is provided with an unlocking slot matched with the driving part.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
step 1, inserting an original key (namely a first key and a second key) into key grooves in a lock shell and a lock liner, shifting a blade or a marble by an unlocking groove on the second key, completely clamping the second key into the second key groove to be immovable (namely the second key is restrained on the lock shell) when the key is completely inserted into the key grooves (namely the first key is inserted into the first key groove and the second key is inserted into the second key groove), and completely matching driving parts of all the blades or marbles with the corresponding unlocking grooves at the moment and simultaneously completely matching verification grooves of the blade or the marble with verification teeth of a verification shaft; or (II) the upper marble completely enters the upper marble groove and the lower marble completely enters the lower marble groove; or (III) the lower side column of the verification side column is completely matched with the verification groove.
And 2, rotating the first key to drive the lock cylinder, the unlocking shaft and the lock tongue disc to synchronously rotate, clockwise rotating from an angle of 0 degree to an angle of 90 degrees or anticlockwise rotating from an angle of 0 degree to an angle of 270 degrees, wherein in the process, the first key and the second key are completely overlapped to be completely staggered (namely separated), namely the first key slot and the second key slot are completely communicated to be completely staggered and not communicated.
In the step 3, the step of mixing,the first key is continuously rotated to drive the lock core, the unlocking shaft and the lock tongue disc to synchronously rotate, clockwise rotates from a 90-degree angle to a 135-degree angle or anticlockwise rotates from a 270-degree angle to a 225-degree angle, in the process,in thatFirst authentication memberUnder the action of the force of the resetting component,the drive head on the unlocking shaft slides into the lower part from the high part of the annular slope rail, and meanwhile, the outer drive head on the lock tongue disc drives the lock tongue disc to move axially under the action of moving on the outer surrounding slope rail, and the unlocking shaft drives the verification shaft to synchronously move axially under the action of sliding of the linkage head on the verification shaft in the surrounding groove on the unlocking shaft, so that (a) verification tooth of the verification shaft originally is separated from the verification groove on the leaf or the marble and moves from the verification groove to the crossing direction, or (b) the verification shaft drives the upper marble to synchronously move axially so that the upper marble and the lower marble are staggered, or (c) the lower edge column on the verification edge column falls into the verification groove on the leaf, and the unlocking head is always positioned in the unlocking groove of the lock tongue disc.
And 4, continuing to rotate the first key to drive the lock cylinder and the unlocking shaft to synchronously rotate, clockwise rotating from 135 degrees to 225 degrees or anticlockwise rotating from 225 degrees to 135 degrees, and in the process of the distance, the lock tongue disc still rotates synchronously, so that the lock tongue disc is used for shifting a switch on equipment or a lock to unlock.
And 5, continuously rotating the first key to drive the lock cylinder and the unlocking shaft to synchronously rotate, wherein the lock cylinder and the unlocking shaft are driven to clockwise rotate from a 225-degree angle to a 270-degree angle or anticlockwise rotate from a 135-degree angle to a 90-degree angle, in the process, an inner driving head on the unlocking shaft is pushed by an inner surrounding slope rail to slide from a low position to a high position of the inner surrounding slope rail, meanwhile, the lock tongue disc moves leftwards and axially under the action of a resetting piece, the driving head slides from an outer surrounding slope rail to a low position, the unlocking shaft and the verifying shaft do resetting movement, so that (a) verifying tooth of the verifying shaft passes through a verifying groove on the leaf or the marble to be in a separated state, or (a) the verifying shaft drives the upper marble to synchronously move axially to enable the upper marble and the lower marble to coincide, or (a) the lower edge column on the verifying edge column leaves from a verifying groove on the leaf under the action of the resetting piece of the verifying edge column.
And 6, continuously rotating the first key to drive the lock core and the unlocking shaft to synchronously rotate, wherein the clockwise angle is from 270 degrees to 0 degrees or the counterclockwise angle is from 90 degrees to 0 degrees, and in the process, the first key and the second key are completely staggered to be completely overlapped, namely the first key groove and the second key groove are completely staggered and communicated with each other.
And 7, finally, pulling out the key to complete unlocking or locking.
It should be noted that the rotation angle mentioned in the unlocking step is only used for enhancing understanding, and it is not stated that the unlocking condition must be achieved by this angle, and the unlocking step uses a rotation of 360 ° for 1 week to complete unlocking or locking, but it is also possible to reverse to 0 ° after half a week or less, and such an operation can also achieve the completion of unlocking or locking.
When the first key slot and the second key slot are not completely staggered, because the verification teeth on the verification shaft and the second verification component are not contacted, or the lower side column on the verification side column is not contacted with the leaf, or the upper pin tumbler slot and the lower pin tumbler slot are regarded as the same pin tumbler slot, the lower pin tumbler slot is not blocked when being stirred, the second verification component is stirred to be ineffectual, if the lock container is continuously rotated to ensure that the first key slot and the second key slot are completely staggered, the first key slot of the lock container and the second key slot of the lock shell are staggered and not communicated, the first key slot can not touch the second verification component in the second key slot to be stirred, and after the lock container is continuously rotated, because the inserted unaligned key or the unlocking slot on the master unlocking tool can not pass the final password verification of the second verification component originally, therefore, the rotary unlocking device and the hidden verification device cannot axially move to enable the unlocking head to axially move for unlocking, and finally only can idle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. under the interaction of the hidden verification device, the rotary unlocking device and the lock tongue disc, a non-original key or a master key is inserted, and when the leaf or the marble is exposed, the exploration is invalid, namely, the leaf or the marble is separated from the verification teeth of the unlocking shaft or the lower side column of the verification side column without contact; when the leaf or the marble is hidden, the master key can not directly contact the leaf or the marble for operation and exploration, so that the idle running result can be realized, and finally the marble or the leaf can not be stirred for complete unlocking.
2. Through the arrangement of the inner surrounding slope rail and the outer surrounding slope rail, the unlocking shaft can drive the lock tongue plate to uninterruptedly drive the lock or a switch on equipment by 360 degrees, so that unlocking is performed.
3. Through having set up hidden verification device in the lock shell, the verification piece among this hidden verification device can be set to marble joint verification, marble separation and reunion verification, blade axial verification or blade vertical verification, not only is applicable to the marble lock, still is applicable to the blade lock, and application scope is wide, and the practicality is strong, and the security performance is high, and theftproof nature is strong.
4. Through having set up relevant piece that resets for after the unblock or during the shutting, first verification component, second verify the component and can do the motion that resets fast, make the unblock in-process, under the effect of encircleing the ramp rail, first key not only can the reversal, also can continue to rotate, thereby extract the key.
5. The keys are set into a first key and a second key which can be separated, when the keys are inserted, an unlocking groove on the second key is transferred to a leaf or a marble of the second verification component and is restrained on the lock shell, and when the first key groove and the second key groove are staggered and not communicated by rotating the keys, namely the second key groove and the leaf or the marble of the second verification component are hidden, the second verification component and the first verification component can be allowed to carry out unlocking verification, if the keys are original keys, the verification is successful, and the keys can be unlocked by continuously rotating; if the key is not matched, the verification fails, and the lock cannot be unlocked only by idling after the key is continuously rotated. Therefore, the hidden verification can effectively stop technical unlocking, and the idling function effectively prevents violent twisting and damage, thereby effectively improving the anti-theft safety and the practicability.
6. Through being the arc at the drive head with the first junction of verifying the component, increase the lifting surface area, structural stability is stronger, and is difficult for bending deformation.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Clearly, such objects and other objects of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments hereinafter set forth in the various drawings and drawings.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of one or more preferred embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings, like parts are designated with like reference numerals, and the drawings are schematic and not necessarily drawn to scale.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or several embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to such drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of a structure of an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a 360 rotatable anti-theft lock cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a middle lock case of an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the combination verification structure of the pins in the anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a structure for verifying the clutch of the marble in the anti-theft lock core capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the structure of the axial verification of the blades in the anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a structure for vertically verifying the blades in the anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a key in an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a first verifying member for verifying the clutch of a pin in an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the invention.
Description of the main reference numerals:
1. a lock case;
11. a first mounting cavity; 111. the slope rail is internally surrounded; 12. a second mounting cavity; 14. a surrounding bulge; 15; a second key slot; 16. an outer encircling slope rail;
2. a lock cylinder;
21. a key slot; 22. a first key slot; 23. a telescopic groove; 24. encircling the groove track;
3. a first validation member;
31. rotating the unlocking device;
311. unlocking the shaft; 312. an unlocking head; 313. a telescopic rod; 314. a surrounding groove; 315. an inner drive head;
32. verifying the shaft;
321. a linkage head;
33. a first verification member reset;
4. a second authentication member;
41. a pin joint verification member;
411. a first pin group groove; 4111. verifying the teeth; 4112. a first bullet slot;
412. a first group of projectiles; 4121. a first pin; 4122. a first pin reset member;
42. a pin tumbler clutch verification member;
421. a second group of projectiles; 4211. loading marbles; 4212. discharging the marble; 4213. an upper pin return element;
4214. sealing beads/cover plates;
422. an upper bullet groove;
423. a lower bullet groove;
43. a leaf axial validation member;
431. a first leaf group slot;
432. a first group of pages; 4321. a first sheet; 4322. a first sheet slot; 4323. a first sheet reset member;
4324. verifying the teeth;
44. a sheet vertical validation member;
441. a second group of pages; 4411. a second sheet; 4412. verifying the groove; 4413. a second sheet slot;
4414. a second leaf reset member;
442. verifying the side columns; 4421. verifying a side column resetting piece; 4422. a drive boss; 4423. a lower side column;
443. driving the ramp;
45. a drive section;
5. resetting the positioning device:
51. resetting the positioning beads; 52. a positioning bead reset piece; 53. a reset positioning bead groove, 54 and a reset positioning groove;
6. a key;
61. a first key; 611. anti-drop points;
62. a second key; 621. an unlocking groove;
63. a first anti-drop device;
631. a first derailment prevention; 632. a second derailment prevention;
7. a cover member;
71. a stopper; 72. a bolt plate reset slot;
8. a second anti-falling device;
81. an anti-drop sheet; 82. a first drop-preventing groove; 83. a second anticreep groove;
9. a restraint device;
91. a restraint sheet; 92. a first card slot; 93. a second card slot; 94. a third card slot;
10. a latch plate;
101. an unlocking portion; 102. an outer drive head; 103. the spring bolt dish piece that resets.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be provided with reference to the drawings and examples, so that how to apply the technical means to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented. It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, and the technical solutions formed are within the scope of the present invention.
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details or with other methods described herein.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention; fig. 2 is an exploded view of a structure of an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a 360 rotatable anti-theft lock cylinder of the present invention; fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a lock case in an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention.
The embodiment provides an anti-theft lock core capable of rotating 360 degrees, which comprises a lock shell 1, a lock liner 2, a hidden verification device, a bolt plate 10 and a cover piece 7. The cylinder 2 is arranged in the lock shell 1, the concealing verification device is arranged in the lock shell 1, the spring bolt plate 10 is arranged at the tail end of the lock shell 1, and the cover 7 is arranged on the lock shell 1.
The lock shell 1 is internally provided with a first installation cavity 11, a second installation cavity 12 and a second key slot 15, the second installation cavity 12 is communicated with the first installation cavity 11 and is positioned above the first installation cavity 11, an inner surrounding slope rail 111 is arranged in the first installation cavity 11 and is communicated with the outside of the lock shell 1, an outer surrounding slope rail 16 is arranged outside the lock shell 1, and the second key slot 15 is arranged between the first installation cavity 11 and the second installation cavity 12.
The lock core 2 is rotatably arranged in the first installation cavity 11 in the lock shell 1, a key slot 21 is arranged at the front end of the lock core 2, the key slot 21 extends towards the rear end of the lock core 2 to form a first key slot 22, and a telescopic slot 23 is arranged at the tail end of the lock core 2. The lock core 2 is provided with a surrounding concave rail 24 for accommodating a protruding anti-dropping point of the first key 61, and the lock shell 1 is provided with a surrounding protrusion 14 matched with the surrounding concave rail 24 for filling a space where the surrounding concave rail 24 connects the first key slot 22 and the second key slot 15, so that the lock core 2 is more stably connected with the lock shell 1, and the rotation process is smoother.
The concealment verification device comprises a first verification member 3, a second verification member 4 for mutual verification with the first verification member 3.
The first authentication member 3 includes a rotary unlocking device 31 and an authentication shaft 32 capable of moving synchronously with the rotary unlocking device 31, the rotary unlocking device 31 is disposed in the first mounting cavity 11 and located at the end of the lock cylinder 2, the rotary unlocking device 31 includes an unlocking shaft 311, an unlocking head 312, a telescopic rod 313, a linkage surrounding groove 314 and an inner driving head 315, the unlocking head 312 is disposed at the end of the unlocking shaft 311 and used for unlocking, the telescopic rod 313 is disposed at the front end of the unlocking shaft 311 and can extend into the telescopic groove 23, the linkage surrounding groove 314 is disposed around the unlocking shaft 311, and the inner driving head 315 is disposed on the unlocking shaft 311 and can move on the inner surrounding ramp 111; the end of the verification shaft 32 extends downward and is provided with a linkage head 321, and the linkage head 321 can move around in the linkage surrounding groove 314. The first authentication member 3 further comprises a first authentication member reset 33, the first authentication member reset 33 being adapted to cause a reset movement of the first authentication member 3. The first verification member return 33 is a spring member or a magnetic member.
The bottom of the second authentication member 4 is provided with a drive portion 45.
The deadbolt plate 10 is arranged at the end of the lock case 1, an unlocking part 101 matched with the unlocking head 312 is arranged on the deadbolt plate 10, an outer driving head 102 is arranged at the notch of the unlocking part 101, and the outer driving head 102 can move on the outer circular slope rail 16. The deadbolt disk 10 has a contact deadbolt disk 10 or a magnetic deadbolt disk 10 or an inductive deadbolt disk 10. The lock shell 1 is provided with a spring bolt plate reset piece 103 at the tail end, and the spring bolt plate reset piece 103 is used for promoting the spring bolt plate 10 to do reset movement.
The cover 7 is arranged on the lock housing 1 and is used to fix the concealed authentication device. The cover member 7 has a stopper 71 extending downward from a rear end thereof, and the stopper 71 acts on the latch plate return member 103.
The joint of the linkage head 321 and the verification shaft 32 is arc-shaped, so that the stress area is increased, the structural stability is stronger, and the linkage head is not easy to bend.
The embodiment further includes a constraint device 9, the constraint device 9 includes a constraint plate 91, a first slot 92, a second slot 93, and a third slot 94, the first slot 92 is disposed on the cylinder core 2, the second slot 93 is disposed on the lock shell 1, the third slot 94 is disposed on the second key 62, or the end of the second key 62 is the third slot 94, wherein the constraint plate 91 is partially disposed in the slot of the cylinder core 2 and rotates synchronously with the cylinder core 2, and partially disposed in the second slot 93 of the lock shell 1, the constraint plate 91 is used for the first key 61 and the second key 62 to abut against the end of the second key 62 or to be engaged in the third slot 94 when the first key 61 and the second key 62 are separated to constrain the second key 62 to prevent its axial movement.
The embodiment further comprises a reset positioning device 5, the reset positioning device 5 comprises a reset positioning bead 51, a positioning bead reset piece 52, a reset positioning bead groove 53 and a reset positioning groove 54, the reset positioning bead groove 53 is arranged on the outer wall of the lock core 2, the reset positioning groove 54 is arranged on the inner wall of the lock case 1, the reset positioning bead 51 is telescopically arranged in the reset positioning groove 54 through the positioning bead reset piece 52, the positioning bead reset piece 52 enables the reset positioning bead 51 to do reset movement, and when the first key groove 22 of the lock core 2 and the second key groove 15 of the lock case 1 are aligned and reset, the reset positioning bead 51 enters the reset positioning groove 54.
The present embodiment further includes a second anti-separation device 8, the second anti-separation device 8 includes an anti-separation sheet 81, a first anti-separation groove 82, a second anti-separation groove 83, the first anti-separation groove 82 is disposed at the rear end of the lock core 2, the second anti-separation groove 83 is disposed at the rear end of the lock housing 1, the inner portion of the anti-separation sheet 81 is located in the first anti-separation groove 82, and the outer portion is located in the second anti-separation groove 83, which is used for preventing the lock core 2 from falling off or being violently pulled out.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention; fig. 2 is an exploded view of a structure of an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the invention; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a 360 rotatable anti-theft lock cylinder of the present invention; fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a lock case in an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention.
The embodiment provides an anti-theft lock core capable of rotating 360 degrees, which comprises a lock shell 1, a lock cylinder 2, a hidden verification device, a spring bolt disc 10 and a cover part 7. The cylinder 2 is arranged in the lock shell 1, the concealing verification device is arranged in the lock shell 1, the spring bolt plate 10 is arranged at the tail end of the lock shell 1, and the cover 7 is arranged on the lock shell 1.
The lock shell 1 is internally provided with a first installation cavity 11, a second installation cavity 12 and a second key slot 15, the second installation cavity 12 is communicated with the first installation cavity 11 and is positioned above the first installation cavity 11, an inner surrounding slope rail 111 is arranged in the first installation cavity 11 and is communicated with the outside of the lock shell 1, an outer surrounding slope rail 16 is arranged outside the lock shell 1, and the second key slot 15 is arranged between the first installation cavity 11 and the second installation cavity 12.
The lock core 2 is rotatably arranged in the first installation cavity 11 in the lock shell 1, a key slot 21 is arranged at the front end of the lock core 2, the key slot 21 extends towards the rear end of the lock core 2 to form a first key slot 22, and a telescopic slot 23 is arranged at the tail end of the lock core 2. The lock core 2 is provided with a surrounding concave rail 24 for accommodating a protruding anti-dropping point of the first key 61, and the lock shell 1 is provided with a surrounding protrusion 14 matched with the surrounding concave rail 24 for filling a space where the surrounding concave rail 24 connects the first key slot 22 and the second key slot 15, so that the lock core 2 is more stably connected with the lock shell 1, and the rotation process is smoother.
The concealment verification device comprises a first verification member 3, a second verification member 4 for mutual verification with the first verification member 3.
The first authentication member 3 includes a rotary unlocking device 31 and an authentication shaft 32 capable of moving synchronously with the rotary unlocking device 31, the rotary unlocking device 31 is disposed in the first mounting cavity 11 and located at the end of the lock cylinder 2, the rotary unlocking device 31 includes an unlocking shaft 311, an unlocking head 312, a telescopic rod 313, a linkage surrounding groove 314 and an inner driving head 315, the unlocking head 312 is disposed at the end of the unlocking shaft 311 and used for unlocking, the telescopic rod 313 is disposed at the front end of the unlocking shaft 311 and can extend into the telescopic groove 23, the linkage surrounding groove 314 is disposed around the unlocking shaft 311, and the inner driving head 315 is disposed on the unlocking shaft 311 and can move on the inner surrounding ramp 111; the end of the verification shaft 32 extends downward and is provided with a linkage head 321, and the linkage head 321 can move around in the linkage surrounding groove 314. The first authentication member 3 further comprises a first authentication member reset 33, the first authentication member reset 33 being adapted to cause a reset movement of the first authentication member 3. The first verification member resetting member 33 employs a spring member or a magnetic member.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is an exploded view of a structure for joint verification of marbles in an anti-theft lock core capable of rotating 360 degrees.
The second authentication member 4 is a bullet joint authentication member 41, and the bullet joint authentication member 41 includes a first bullet group slot 411 and a first bullet group 412; the first pin group slot 411 is disposed in the second mounting cavity 12, and the first pin group slot 411 includes a plurality of first pin slots 4112; the first ball set 412 is disposed in the first ball set groove 411, the first ball set 412 includes a plurality of first balls 4121, and the first balls 4121 are provided with verification grooves 4412; the driving portion 45 is disposed at the bottom of the first pin 4121.
A first pin returning element 4122 is arranged above the first pin 4121, and the first pin returning element 4122 is used for promoting the first pin 4121 to perform a returning motion.
The deadbolt plate 10 is arranged at the end of the lock case 1, an unlocking part 101 matched with the unlocking head 312 is arranged on the deadbolt plate 10, an outer driving head 102 is arranged at the notch of the unlocking part 101, and the outer driving head 102 can move on the outer circular slope rail 16. The deadbolt disk 10 has a contact deadbolt disk 10 or a magnetic deadbolt disk 10 or an inductive deadbolt disk 10. The lock shell 1 is provided with a spring bolt plate reset piece 103 at the tail end, and the spring bolt plate reset piece 103 is used for promoting the spring bolt plate 10 to do reset movement.
The cover 7 is arranged on the lock housing 1 and serves to fix the concealed authentication device. The cover member 7 has a stopper 71 extending downward from a rear end thereof, and the stopper 71 acts on the latch plate return member 103.
The joint of the linkage head 321 and the verification shaft 32 is arc-shaped, so that the stress area is increased, the structural stability is stronger, and the linkage head is not easy to bend.
The embodiment further includes a constraint device 9, the constraint device 9 includes a constraint plate 91, a first slot 92, a second slot 93, and a third slot 94, the first slot 92 is disposed on the cylinder core 2, the second slot 93 is disposed on the lock shell 1, the third slot 94 is disposed on the second key 62, or the end of the second key 62 is the third slot 94, wherein the constraint plate 91 is partially disposed in the slot of the cylinder core 2 and rotates synchronously with the cylinder core 2, and partially disposed in the second slot 93 of the lock shell 1, the constraint plate 91 is used for the first key 61 and the second key 62 to abut against the end of the second key 62 or to be engaged in the third slot 94 when the first key 61 and the second key 62 are separated to constrain the second key 62 to prevent its axial movement.
The embodiment further comprises a reset positioning device 5, the reset positioning device 5 comprises a reset positioning bead 51, a positioning bead reset piece 52, a reset positioning bead groove 53 and a reset positioning groove 54, the reset positioning bead groove 53 is arranged on the outer wall of the lock core 2, the reset positioning groove 54 is arranged on the inner wall of the lock case 1, the reset positioning bead 51 is telescopically arranged in the reset positioning groove 54 through the positioning bead reset piece 52, the positioning bead reset piece 52 enables the reset positioning bead 51 to do reset movement, and when the first key groove 22 of the lock core 2 and the second key groove 15 of the lock case 1 are aligned and reset, the reset positioning bead 51 enters the reset positioning groove 54.
The present embodiment further includes a second anti-separation device 8, the second anti-separation device 8 includes an anti-separation sheet 81, a first anti-separation groove 82, a second anti-separation groove 83, the first anti-separation groove 82 is disposed at the rear end of the lock core 2, the second anti-separation groove 83 is disposed at the rear end of the lock housing 1, the inner portion of the anti-separation sheet 81 is located in the first anti-separation groove 82, and the outer portion is located in the second anti-separation groove 83, which is used for preventing the lock core 2 from falling off or being violently pulled out.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention; fig. 2 is an exploded view of a structure of an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the invention; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a 360 rotatable anti-theft lock cylinder of the present invention; fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a lock case in an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention.
The embodiment provides an anti-theft lock core capable of rotating 360 degrees, which comprises a lock shell 1, a lock cylinder 2, a hidden verification device, a spring bolt disc 10 and a cover part 7. The cylinder 2 is arranged in the lock shell 1, the concealing verification device is arranged in the lock shell 1, the spring bolt plate 10 is arranged at the tail end of the lock shell 1, and the cover 7 is arranged on the lock shell 1.
The lock shell 1 is internally provided with a first installation cavity 11, a second installation cavity 12 and a second key slot 15, the second installation cavity 12 is communicated with the first installation cavity 11 and is positioned above the first installation cavity 11, an inner surrounding slope rail 111 is arranged in the first installation cavity 11 and is communicated with the outside of the lock shell 1, an outer surrounding slope rail 16 is arranged outside the lock shell 1, and the second key slot 15 is arranged between the first installation cavity 11 and the second installation cavity 12.
The lock core 2 is rotatably arranged in the first installation cavity 11 in the lock shell 1, a key slot 21 is arranged at the front end of the lock core 2, the key slot 21 extends towards the rear end of the lock core 2 to form a first key slot 22, and a telescopic slot 23 is arranged at the tail end of the lock core 2. The lock core 2 is provided with a surrounding concave rail 24 for accommodating a protruding anti-dropping point of the first key 61, and the lock shell 1 is provided with a surrounding protrusion 14 matched with the surrounding concave rail 24 for filling a space where the surrounding concave rail 24 connects the first key slot 22 and the second key slot 15, so that the lock core 2 is more stably connected with the lock shell 1, and the rotation process is smoother.
The concealment verification device comprises a first verification member 3, a second verification member 4 for mutual verification with the first verification member 3.
The first authentication member 3 includes a rotary unlocking device 31 and an authentication shaft 32 capable of moving synchronously with the rotary unlocking device 31, the rotary unlocking device 31 is disposed in the first mounting cavity 11 and located at the end of the lock cylinder 2, the rotary unlocking device 31 includes an unlocking shaft 311, an unlocking head 312, a telescopic rod 313, a linkage surrounding groove 314 and an inner driving head 315, the unlocking head 312 is disposed at the end of the unlocking shaft 311 and used for unlocking, the telescopic rod 313 is disposed at the front end of the unlocking shaft 311 and can extend into the telescopic groove 23, the linkage surrounding groove 314 is disposed around the unlocking shaft 311, and the inner driving head 315 is disposed on the unlocking shaft 311 and can move on the inner surrounding ramp 111; the end of the verification shaft 32 extends downward and is provided with a linkage head 321, and the linkage head 321 can move around in the linkage surrounding groove 314. The first authentication member 3 further comprises a first authentication member reset 33, the first authentication member reset 33 being adapted to cause a reset movement of the first authentication member 3. The first verification member resetting member 33 employs a spring member or a magnetic member.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is an exploded view of a structure for verifying the clutch of a marble in the anti-theft lock core capable of rotating 360 degrees.
The second verification member 4 is a pin tumbler clutch verification member 42, and the pin tumbler clutch verification member 42 comprises a second pin tumbler group 421 and an upper pin tumbler groove 422; the second marble group 421 includes a plurality of second marbles, the second marbles include an upper marble 4211, and a lower marble 4212 clutchable to the upper marble 4211, the upper marble 4211 is disposed above the lower marble 4212; the upper pin groove 422 is provided on the authentication shaft 32, the upper pin groove 422 being for mounting the upper pin 4211; the driving portion 45 is provided at the bottom of the lower pin 4212.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a first verifying member for verifying the clutch of a tumbler in an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention.
An upper marble reset piece 4213 is arranged above the upper marble 4211, and the upper marble groove 422 on the verification shaft 32 comprises a through hole or no through hole; wherein when the upper pin groove 422 is through, one end of the upper pin returning member 4213 acts on the top end of the upper pin 4211, and the other end of the upper pin returning member 4213 acts on the cover member 7; when the upper pin groove 422 is non-penetrating, one end of the upper pin returning element 4213 acts on the top end of the upper pin 4211, and the other end of the upper pin returning element 4213 acts on the bottom of the upper pin groove 422.
The upper pin groove 422, when passing through, further comprises a second cover member fixed to the first verification member 3, the second cover member being a sealing ball 4214 or a cover plate 4214; when the second cover member is a seal ball 4214, one end of the upper pin returning member 4213 acts on the top end of the upper pin 4211, and the other end of the upper pin returning member 4213 acts on the seal ball 4214; when the second cover member is a cover plate 4214, one end of the upper pin returning member 4213 acts on the top end of the upper pin 4211, and the other end of the upper pin returning member 4213 acts on the cover plate 4214.
The seal ball 4214 is a magnetic seal ball 4214, the upper pin 4211 is a magnetic upper pin 4211, the magnetic seal ball 4214 is fixed in the upper pin groove 422, and the magnetic seal ball 4214 and the magnetic upper pin 4211 repel each other.
The deadbolt plate 10 is arranged at the end of the lock case 1, an unlocking part 101 matched with the unlocking head 312 is arranged on the deadbolt plate 10, an outer driving head 102 is arranged at the notch of the unlocking part 101, and the outer driving head 102 can move on the outer circular slope rail 16. The deadbolt disk 10 has a contact deadbolt disk 10 or a magnetic deadbolt disk 10 or an inductive deadbolt disk 10. The lock shell 1 is provided with a spring bolt plate reset piece 103 at the tail end, and the spring bolt plate reset piece 103 is used for promoting the spring bolt plate 10 to do reset movement.
The cover 7 is arranged on the lock housing 1 and serves to fix the concealed authentication device. The cover member 7 has a stopper 71 extending downward from a rear end thereof, and the stopper 71 acts on the latch plate return member 103.
The joint of the linkage head 321 and the verification shaft 32 is arc-shaped, so that the stress area is increased, the structural stability is stronger, and the linkage head is not easy to bend.
The embodiment further includes a constraint device 9, the constraint device 9 includes a constraint plate 91, a first slot 92, a second slot 93, and a third slot 94, the first slot 92 is disposed on the cylinder core 2, the second slot 93 is disposed on the lock shell 1, the third slot 94 is disposed on the second key 62, or the end of the second key 62 is the third slot 94, wherein the constraint plate 91 is partially disposed in the slot of the cylinder core 2 and rotates synchronously with the cylinder core 2, and partially disposed in the second slot 93 of the lock shell 1, the constraint plate 91 is used for the first key 61 and the second key 62 to abut against the end of the second key 62 or to be engaged in the third slot 94 when the first key 61 and the second key 62 are separated to constrain the second key 62 to prevent its axial movement.
The embodiment further comprises a reset positioning device 5, the reset positioning device 5 comprises a reset positioning bead 51, a positioning bead reset piece 52, a reset positioning bead groove 53 and a reset positioning groove 54, the reset positioning bead groove 53 is arranged on the outer wall of the lock core 2, the reset positioning groove 54 is arranged on the inner wall of the lock case 1, the reset positioning bead 51 is telescopically arranged in the reset positioning groove 54 through the positioning bead reset piece 52, the positioning bead reset piece 52 enables the reset positioning bead 51 to do reset movement, and when the first key groove 22 of the lock core 2 and the second key groove 15 of the lock case 1 are aligned and reset, the reset positioning bead 51 enters the reset positioning groove 54.
The embodiment further comprises a second anti-falling device 8, the second anti-falling device 8 comprises an anti-falling sheet 81, a first anti-falling groove 82 and a second anti-falling groove 83, the first anti-falling groove 82 is arranged at the rear end of the lock core 2, the second anti-falling groove 83 is arranged at the rear end of the lock shell 1, the inner part of the anti-falling sheet 81 is located in the first anti-falling groove 82, the outer part of the anti-falling sheet is located in the second anti-falling groove 83, and the anti-falling sheet is used for preventing the lock core 2 from falling off or being violently pulled out.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention; fig. 2 is an exploded view of a structure of an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a 360 rotatable anti-theft lock cylinder of the present invention; fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a lock case in an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention.
The embodiment provides an anti-theft lock core capable of rotating 360 degrees, which comprises a lock shell 1, a lock cylinder 2, a hidden verification device, a spring bolt disc 10 and a cover part 7. The cylinder 2 is arranged in the lock shell 1, the concealing verification device is arranged in the lock shell 1, the spring bolt plate 10 is arranged at the tail end of the lock shell 1, and the cover 7 is arranged on the lock shell 1.
The lock shell 1 is internally provided with a first installation cavity 11, a second installation cavity 12 and a second key slot 15, the second installation cavity 12 is communicated with the first installation cavity 11 and is positioned above the first installation cavity 11, an inner surrounding slope rail 111 is arranged in the first installation cavity 11 and is communicated with the outside of the lock shell 1, an outer surrounding slope rail 16 is arranged outside the lock shell 1, and the second key slot 15 is arranged between the first installation cavity 11 and the second installation cavity 12.
The lock core 2 is rotatably arranged in the first installation cavity 11 in the lock shell 1, a key slot 21 is arranged at the front end of the lock core 2, the key slot 21 extends towards the rear end of the lock core 2 to form a first key slot 22, and a telescopic slot 23 is arranged at the tail end of the lock core 2. The lock core 2 is provided with a surrounding concave rail 24 for accommodating an anti-dropping point protruding out of the first key 61, and the lock shell 1 is provided with a surrounding protrusion 14 matched with the surrounding concave rail 24 for filling a space where the surrounding concave rail 24 connects the first key slot 22 and the second key slot 15, so that the lock core 2 and the lock shell 1 are connected more stably and the rotation process is smoother.
The concealment verification device comprises a first verification member 3, a second verification member 4 for mutual verification with the first verification member 3.
The first authentication member 3 includes a rotary unlocking device 31 and an authentication shaft 32 capable of moving synchronously with the rotary unlocking device 31, the rotary unlocking device 31 is disposed in the first mounting cavity 11 and located at the end of the lock cylinder 2, the rotary unlocking device 31 includes an unlocking shaft 311, an unlocking head 312, a telescopic rod 313, a linkage surrounding groove 314 and an inner driving head 315, the unlocking head 312 is disposed at the end of the unlocking shaft 311 and used for unlocking, the telescopic rod 313 is disposed at the front end of the unlocking shaft 311 and can extend into the telescopic groove 23, the linkage surrounding groove 314 is disposed around the unlocking shaft 311, and the inner driving head 315 is disposed on the unlocking shaft 311 and can move on the inner surrounding ramp 111; the end of the verification shaft 32 extends downward and is provided with a linkage head 321, and the linkage head 321 can move around in the linkage surrounding groove 314. The first authentication member 3 further comprises a first authentication member reset 33, the first authentication member reset 33 being adapted to cause a reset movement of the first authentication member 3. The first verification member resetting member 33 employs a spring member or a magnetic member.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is an exploded view of a structure for verifying the axial direction of a blade in the anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees.
The second validation member 4 is a leaf axial validation member 43, the leaf axial validation member 43 comprising a first leaf set slot 431, a first leaf set 432; the first leaf set groove 431 is disposed in the second mounting cavity 12, the first leaf set groove 431 including a plurality of first leaf grooves 4322; the first sheet set 432 is disposed in the first sheet set groove 431, the first sheet set 432 includes a plurality of first sheets 4321, and the first sheets 4321 are provided with verification grooves 4412; the first page set resetting group comprises a plurality of first page reset pieces 4323, and the first page reset pieces 4323 are used for promoting the first page 4321 to do resetting movement; the first sheet 4321 is mounted in the first sheet groove 4322 by a first sheet reset 4323; the driving part 45 is disposed at the bottom of the first sheet 4321.
The deadbolt plate 10 is arranged at the end of the lock case 1, an unlocking part 101 matched with the unlocking head 312 is arranged on the deadbolt plate 10, an outer driving head 102 is arranged at the notch of the unlocking part 101, and the outer driving head 102 can move on the outer circular slope rail 16. The deadbolt disk 10 has a contact deadbolt disk 10 or a magnetic deadbolt disk 10 or an inductive deadbolt disk 10. The lock shell 1 is provided with a spring bolt plate reset piece 103 at the tail end, and the spring bolt plate reset piece 103 is used for promoting the spring bolt plate 10 to do reset movement.
The cover 7 is arranged on the lock housing 1 and serves to fix the concealed authentication device. The cover member 7 has a stopper 71 extending downward from a rear end thereof, and the stopper 71 acts on the latch plate return member 103.
The joint of the linkage head 321 and the verification shaft 32 is arc-shaped, so that the stress area is increased, the structural stability is stronger, and the linkage head is not easy to bend.
The embodiment further includes a constraint device 9, the constraint device 9 includes a constraint plate 91, a first slot 92, a second slot 93, and a third slot 94, the first slot 92 is disposed on the cylinder core 2, the second slot 93 is disposed on the lock shell 1, the third slot 94 is disposed on the second key 62, or the end of the second key 62 is the third slot 94, wherein the constraint plate 91 is partially disposed in the slot of the cylinder core 2 and rotates synchronously with the cylinder core 2, and partially disposed in the second slot 93 of the lock shell 1, the constraint plate 91 is used for the first key 61 and the second key 62 to abut against the end of the second key 62 or to be engaged in the third slot 94 when the first key 61 and the second key 62 are separated to constrain the second key 62 to prevent its axial movement.
The embodiment further comprises a reset positioning device 5, the reset positioning device 5 comprises a reset positioning bead 51, a positioning bead reset piece 52, a reset positioning bead groove 53 and a reset positioning groove 54, the reset positioning bead groove 53 is arranged on the outer wall of the lock liner 2, the reset positioning groove 54 is arranged on the inner wall of the lock case 1, the reset positioning bead 51 is telescopically mounted in the reset positioning groove 54 through the positioning bead reset piece 52, the positioning bead reset piece 52 enables the reset positioning bead 51 to do reset movement, and when the first key groove 22 of the lock liner 2 and the second key groove 15 of the lock case 1 are aligned and reset, the reset positioning bead 51 enters the reset positioning groove 54.
The present embodiment further includes a second anti-separation device 8, the second anti-separation device 8 includes an anti-separation sheet 81, a first anti-separation groove 82, a second anti-separation groove 83, the first anti-separation groove 82 is disposed at the rear end of the lock core 2, the second anti-separation groove 83 is disposed at the rear end of the lock housing 1, the inner portion of the anti-separation sheet 81 is located in the first anti-separation groove 82, and the outer portion is located in the second anti-separation groove 83, which is used for preventing the lock core 2 from falling off or being violently pulled out.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention; fig. 2 is an exploded view of a structure of an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the invention; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a 360 rotatable anti-theft lock cylinder of the present invention; fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a lock case in an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention.
The embodiment provides an anti-theft lock core capable of rotating 360 degrees, which comprises a lock shell 1, a lock cylinder 2, a hidden verification device, a spring bolt disc 10 and a cover part 7. The cylinder 2 is arranged in the lock shell 1, the concealing verification device is arranged in the lock shell 1, the spring bolt plate 10 is arranged at the tail end of the lock shell 1, and the cover 7 is arranged on the lock shell 1.
The lock shell 1 is internally provided with a first installation cavity 11, a second installation cavity 12 and a second key slot 15, the second installation cavity 12 is communicated with the first installation cavity 11 and is positioned above the first installation cavity 11, an inner surrounding slope rail 111 is arranged in the first installation cavity 11 and is communicated with the outside of the lock shell 1, an outer surrounding slope rail 16 is arranged outside the lock shell 1, and the second key slot 15 is arranged between the first installation cavity 11 and the second installation cavity 12.
The lock core 2 is rotatably arranged in the first installation cavity 11 in the lock shell 1, a key slot 21 is arranged at the front end of the lock core 2, the key slot 21 extends towards the rear end of the lock core 2 to form a first key slot 22, and a telescopic slot 23 is arranged at the tail end of the lock core 2. The lock core 2 is provided with a surrounding concave rail 24 for accommodating a protruding anti-dropping point of the first key 61, and the lock shell 1 is provided with a surrounding protrusion 14 matched with the surrounding concave rail 24 for filling a space where the surrounding concave rail 24 connects the first key slot 22 and the second key slot 15, so that the lock core 2 is more stably connected with the lock shell 1, and the rotation process is smoother.
The concealment verification device comprises a first verification member 3, a second verification member 4 for mutual verification with the first verification member 3.
The first authentication member 3 includes a rotary unlocking device 31 and an authentication shaft 32 capable of moving synchronously with the rotary unlocking device 31, the rotary unlocking device 31 is disposed in the first mounting cavity 11 and located at the end of the lock cylinder 2, the rotary unlocking device 31 includes an unlocking shaft 311, an unlocking head 312, a telescopic rod 313, a linkage surrounding groove 314 and an inner driving head 315, the unlocking head 312 is disposed at the end of the unlocking shaft 311 and used for unlocking, the telescopic rod 313 is disposed at the front end of the unlocking shaft 311 and can extend into the telescopic groove 23, the linkage surrounding groove 314 is disposed around the unlocking shaft 311, and the inner driving head 315 is disposed on the unlocking shaft 311 and can move on the inner surrounding ramp 111; the end of the verification shaft 32 extends downward and is provided with a linkage head 321, and the linkage head 321 can move around in the linkage surrounding groove 314. The first authentication member 3 further comprises a first authentication member reset 33, the first authentication member reset 33 being adapted to cause a reset movement of the first authentication member 3. The first verification member resetting member 33 employs a spring member or a magnetic member.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is an exploded view of a structure for vertically verifying the blades in the anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the invention.
The second authentication member 4 is a sheet vertical authentication member 44, and the sheet vertical authentication member 44 includes a second sheet set groove 441, a second sheet set 442, an authentication side post 443, a second driving slope 443, or a second driving protrusion 4422; the second vane pack groove 441 is disposed in the second mounting cavity 12, and the first vane pack groove 431 includes a plurality of second vane grooves 4413; the second page group 442 is disposed in the second page group groove 441, the second page group 442 includes a plurality of second pages 4411, and the second pages 4411 are disposed with verification grooves 4412; the second sheet set reset group comprises a plurality of second sheet reset pieces 4414, and the second sheet reset pieces 4414 are used for causing the second sheet 4411 to do reset movement; the second sheet 4411 is mounted in the second sheet groove 4413 by a second sheet reset 4414; the verifying side post 443 is disposed on the second vane group 442 through the verifying side post resetting member 4421, the upper end of the verifying side post 443 is provided with a plurality of first driving protrusions 4422 or first driving slopes 443, and the lower end of the verifying side post 443 is provided with a lower side post 4423 matched with the verifying groove 4412; the second driving ramp 443 or second driving protrusion 4422 is disposed on the verification shaft 32 and is fitted with the first driving protrusion 4422 or first driving ramp 443; the driving part 45 is disposed at the bottom of the second sheet 4411.
The deadbolt plate 10 is arranged at the end of the lock case 1, an unlocking part 101 matched with the unlocking head 312 is arranged on the deadbolt plate 10, an outer driving head 102 is arranged at the notch of the unlocking part 101, and the outer driving head 102 can move on the outer circular slope rail 16. The strike plate 10 has a contact strike plate 10 or a magnetic strike plate 10 or an inductive strike plate 10. The lock shell 1 is provided with a spring bolt plate reset piece 103 at the tail end, and the spring bolt plate reset piece 103 is used for promoting the spring bolt plate 10 to do reset movement.
The cover 7 is arranged on the lock housing 1 and serves to fix the concealed authentication device. The cover member 7 has a stopper 71 extending downward from a rear end thereof, and the stopper 71 acts on the latch plate return member 103.
The joint of the linkage head 321 and the verification shaft 32 is arc-shaped, so that the stress area is increased, the structural stability is stronger, and the linkage head is not easy to bend.
The embodiment further includes a constraint device 9, the constraint device 9 includes a constraint plate 91, a first slot 92, a second slot 93, and a third slot 94, the first slot 92 is disposed on the cylinder core 2, the second slot 93 is disposed on the lock shell 1, the third slot 94 is disposed on the second key 62, or the end of the second key 62 is the third slot 94, wherein the constraint plate 91 is partially disposed in the slot of the cylinder core 2 and rotates synchronously with the cylinder core 2, and partially disposed in the second slot 93 of the lock shell 1, the constraint plate 91 is used for the first key 61 and the second key 62 to abut against the end of the second key 62 or to be engaged in the third slot 94 when the first key 61 and the second key 62 are separated to constrain the second key 62 to prevent its axial movement.
The embodiment further comprises a reset positioning device 5, the reset positioning device 5 comprises a reset positioning bead 51, a positioning bead reset piece 52, a reset positioning bead groove 53 and a reset positioning groove 54, the reset positioning bead groove 53 is arranged on the outer wall of the lock core 2, the reset positioning groove 54 is arranged on the inner wall of the lock case 1, the reset positioning bead 51 is telescopically arranged in the reset positioning groove 54 through the positioning bead reset piece 52, the positioning bead reset piece 52 enables the reset positioning bead 51 to do reset movement, and when the first key groove 22 of the lock core 2 and the second key groove 15 of the lock case 1 are aligned and reset, the reset positioning bead 51 enters the reset positioning groove 54.
The embodiment further comprises a second anti-falling device 8, the second anti-falling device 8 comprises an anti-falling sheet 81, a first anti-falling groove 82 and a second anti-falling groove 83, the first anti-falling groove 82 is arranged at the rear end of the lock core 2, the second anti-falling groove 83 is arranged at the rear end of the lock shell 1, the inner part of the anti-falling sheet 81 is located in the first anti-falling groove 82, the outer part of the anti-falling sheet is located in the second anti-falling groove 83, and the anti-falling sheet is used for preventing the lock core 2 from falling off or being violently pulled out.
Example 6
This embodiment provides a lock, which includes a lock body and a lock cylinder, wherein the lock cylinder is an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 ° as described in embodiments 1 to 5.
Example 7
The lock of this embodiment comprises a lock body, a lock cylinder, the lock body is a lock shell 1 in the anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees as described in embodiments 1-5, the lock cylinder is a cylinder liner 2 in the anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees as described above, and a hidden verification device.
Example 8
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a key in an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to the present invention.
The present embodiment provides a key 6 matched with the anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 ° as described in embodiments 1 to 7, the key 6 includes a first key 61, a second key 62 capable of being disengaged from the first key 61, the first key 61 can be inserted into the first key slot 22 through the key slot 21, the second key 62 can be inserted into the second key slot 15 through the key slot 21, and the second key 62 is provided with an unlocking slot 621 matched with the driving portion 45.
Working principle of examples 1 to 8:
step 1, an original key 6 (namely a first key 61 and a second key 62) is inserted into the key grooves 21 in the lock shell 1 and the lock liner 2, an unlocking groove 621 on the second key 62 dials the driving part 45 of the blade or the pin tumbler, when the key 6 is fully inserted into the key slot 21 (i.e., the first key 61 is inserted into the first key slot 22 and the second key 62 is inserted into the second key slot 15), the second key 62 is fully locked into the second key slot 15 and cannot move (i.e., the second key 62 is constrained on the lock housing 1), and the driving portions 45 of all the blades or pins are fully matched with the corresponding unlocking slots 621, while at the same time causing the validation groove 4412 of either (a) leaf or pin to mate exactly with the validation tooth 4324/4111 of the validation shaft, or (II) the upper pin 4211 completely enters the upper pin groove 422 and the lower pin 4212 completely enters the lower pin groove 423, or (iii) or the lower leg 4423 of the verification leg 443 completely matches the verification groove 4412.
And step 2, then, rotating the first key 61 to drive the lock cylinder 2, the unlocking shaft 311 and the lock tongue plate 10 to synchronously rotate, and rotating clockwise from an angle of 0 degree to an angle of 90 degrees or counterclockwise from an angle of 0 degree to an angle of 270 degrees, wherein in the process, the first key 61 and the second key 62 are completely overlapped to be completely staggered (namely separated), namely the first key slot 22 and the second key 15 are completely staggered and are not communicated.
And step 3, continuously rotating the first key 61 to drive the lock cylinder 2, the unlocking shaft 311 and the bolt plate 10 to synchronously rotate, clockwise rotating from a 90-degree angle to a 135-degree angle or anticlockwise rotating from a 270-degree angle to a 225-degree angle, in the process,in thatFirst authentication memberThe force of the restoring member 33 When the utility model is used, the utility model can be used,the inner driving head 315 on the unlocking shaft 311 slides from a high position where the inner surrounding slope rail 111 is located to a low position, and meanwhile, the outer driving head 102 on the latch bolt disc 10 moves on the outer surrounding slope rail 16 to cause the latch bolt disc 10 to move axially, and due to the sliding action of the linkage head 321 on the verification shaft 32 on the surrounding groove on the unlocking shaft 311, the unlocking shaft 311 drives the verification shaft 32 to move axially synchronously, so that (a) the verification tooth 4324/4111 of the verification shaft 32 originally separates from the verification groove 4412 on the leaf or the marble to move from passing through in a approaching direction, or (b) the verification shaft 32 drives the upper marble 4211 to move axially synchronously to stagger the upper marble 4211 and the lower marble 4212, or (c) the lower edge column 4423 on the verification edge column 443 falls into the verification groove 4412 on the leaf, so that the unlocking head 312 is located in the unlocking portion 101 of the latch bolt disc 10 all the time.
And step 4, continuously rotating the first key 61 to drive the lock cylinder 2, the unlocking shaft 311 and the bolt disc 10 to synchronously rotate, clockwise rotating from 135 degrees to 225 degrees or anticlockwise rotating from 225 degrees to 135 degrees, wherein the bolt disc 10 still rotates synchronously in the process of the distance, and then the bolt disc 10 is used for shifting a switch on equipment or a lock to unlock.
And step 5, continuing to rotate the first key 61 to drive the lock cylinder 2, the unlocking shaft 311 and the bolt plate 10 to synchronously rotate from 225 degrees to 270 degrees clockwise or from 135 degrees to 90 degrees counterclockwise, the inner driving head 315 of the unlocking shaft 311 is pushed by the inner surrounding slope rail 111 to slide from the lower position to the upper position of the inner surrounding slope rail 111, and at the same time, the latch plate 10 moves axially to the left under the action of the reset piece, the driving head slides from the high position to the low position of the outer surrounding slope rail 16, the unlocking shaft 311 and the verification shaft 32 do reset movement, such that either (a) the validation teeth 4324/4111 of the validation shaft ride through the validation notches 4412 on the leaf or pin to a disengaged state, or (II) the verification shaft 32 drives the upper marble 4211 to synchronously and axially move so that the upper marble 4211 and the lower marble 4212 are overlapped, or (iii) the lower leg 4423 on the verification leg 443 is moved out of the verification groove 4412 on the blade by the verification leg reset 4421 force.
And step 6, continuing to rotate the first key 61 to drive the lock cylinder 2, the unlocking shaft 311 and the bolt plate 10 to synchronously rotate from a 270-degree angle to a 0-degree angle clockwise or from a 90-degree angle to a 0-degree angle anticlockwise, wherein in the process, the first key 61 and the second key 62 are completely staggered to be completely overlapped, namely the first key slot 22 and the second key slot 15 are completely staggered and communicated with each other to be completely overlapped and communicated with each other.
And 7, finally, pulling out the key 6 to complete unlocking or locking.
When the first key slot 22 and the second key slot 15 are not completely staggered, the verification tooth 4111 on the verification shaft and the second verification member 4 are not contacted, or the lower leg 4423 on the verification side post 443 and the leaf are not contacted, or the upper pin slot 422 and the lower pin slot 423 are regarded as the same pin slot, the lower pin slot 423 is not blocked when being shifted, so that the second verification member 4 is shifted to be invalid, if the lock container 2 is continuously rotated to completely stagger the first key slot 22 and the second key slot 15, the first key slot 22 of the lock container 2 and the second key slot 15 of the lock shell 1 are not staggered and communicated, the first key slot 22 cannot touch the second verification member 4 in the second key slot 15 to be shifted through the first key slot 22, and after the lock is continuously rotated, the original inserted unlocking key 6 or the unlocking slot 621 on the master tool cannot pass the final password verification of the second verification member 4, therefore, the rotary unlocking device 31 and the hidden verification device cannot axially move to enable the unlocking head 312 to axially move for unlocking, and finally only can idle.
It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments of the invention are not limited to the particular process steps or materials disclosed herein, but rather, are extended to equivalents thereof as would be understood by those of ordinary skill in the relevant art. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrase or "an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
It should be noted that in the foregoing description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed above.

Claims (25)

1. An anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees, comprising:
the lock shell is internally provided with a first installation cavity, a second installation cavity and a second key slot, the second installation cavity is communicated with the first installation cavity and is positioned above the first installation cavity, the first installation cavity is internally provided with an inner surrounding slope rail and is communicated with the outside of the lock shell, the outside of the lock shell is provided with an outer surrounding slope rail, and the second key slot is arranged between the first installation cavity and the second installation cavity;
the lock core is rotatably arranged in the first installation cavity in the lock shell, a key slot is formed in the front end of the lock core, the key slot extends towards the rear end of the lock core to form a first key slot, and a telescopic slot is formed in the tail end of the lock core;
a concealment verification device including a first verification member, a second verification member mutually verifying with the first verification member; the first verification component comprises a rotary unlocking device and a verification shaft capable of synchronously moving with the rotary unlocking device, the rotary unlocking device is arranged in the first installation cavity and located at the tail end of the lock liner, the rotary unlocking device comprises an unlocking shaft, an unlocking head, a telescopic rod, a linkage surrounding groove and an inner driving head, the unlocking head is arranged at the tail end of the unlocking shaft and used for unlocking, the telescopic rod is arranged at the front end of the unlocking shaft and can stretch into the telescopic groove, the linkage surrounding groove is arranged on the unlocking shaft in a surrounding mode, and the inner driving head is arranged on the unlocking shaft and can move on the inner surrounding slope rail; the tail end of the verification shaft extends downwards to be provided with a linkage head, and the linkage head can move around in the linkage surrounding groove; the bottom of the second verifying component is provided with a driving part;
the spring bolt disc is arranged at the tail end of the lock shell, an unlocking part matched with the unlocking head is arranged on the spring bolt disc, an external driving head is arranged at a notch of the unlocking part, and the external driving head can move on the outer circular slope rail;
a cover member disposed on the lock case and for fixing the concealed authentication device.
2. A 360 ° rotatable antitheft lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that the first authentication member further comprises a first authentication member reset for urging the first authentication member in a resetting movement.
3. The 360 DEG rotatable antitheft lock cylinder according to claim 1, further comprising a first anti-disengagement means comprising a first circumferential anti-disengagement rail provided on the lock housing and communicating with the first key slot, a second circumferential anti-disengagement rail fitted with the second circumferential anti-disengagement rail on the first key.
4. The anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to claim 1 or 3, further comprising a restraining device, wherein the restraining device comprises a restraining piece, a first clamping groove, a second clamping groove and a third clamping groove, the first clamping groove is arranged on the lock cylinder, the second clamping groove is arranged on the lock shell, the third clamping groove is arranged on the second key, or the tail end of the second key is a third clamping groove, wherein the restraining piece is internally positioned in the clamping groove of the lock cylinder and synchronously rotates with the lock cylinder, the outer part is positioned in the second clamping groove of the lock shell, and the restraining piece is used for abutting against the tail end of the second key or being clamped in the third clamping groove when the first key and the second key are separated so as to restrain the second key against axial movement; the second card slot and the first circumferential rail may overlap.
5. The anti-theft lock cylinder capable of 360 ° rotation according to claim 1, further comprising a reset positioning device, wherein the reset positioning device comprises a reset positioning bead, a positioning bead reset member, a reset positioning bead slot, and a reset positioning slot, the reset positioning bead slot is disposed on the outer wall of the lock cylinder, the reset positioning slot is disposed on the inner wall of the lock case, the reset positioning bead is telescopically mounted in the reset positioning slot by the positioning bead reset member, the positioning bead reset member urges the reset positioning bead to perform a reset movement, and when the first key slot of the lock cylinder and the second key slot of the lock case are aligned and reset, the reset positioning bead enters the reset positioning slot.
6. The 360 ° rotatable antitheft lock cylinder according to claim 1, further comprising a second anti-disengagement means comprising an anti-disengagement plate, a first anti-disengagement groove provided at a rear end of the cylinder, and a second anti-disengagement groove provided at a rear end of the lock case, wherein the anti-disengagement plate is located inside the first anti-disengagement groove at an inner portion thereof, and an outer portion thereof is located inside the second anti-disengagement groove.
7. A 360 ° rotatable antitheft lock cylinder according to any of claims 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, wherein the second validation member is a joint validation member of pins comprising:
a first pin tumbler group groove which is arranged in the second mounting cavity and comprises a plurality of first pin tumbler grooves;
the first marble group is arranged in the first marble group groove and comprises a plurality of first marbles, and verification grooves are formed in the first marbles;
the driving part is arranged at the bottom of the first marble.
8. The 360 ° rotatable antitheft lock cylinder of claim 7, wherein a first pin reset piece is disposed above the first pin, and the first pin reset piece is used to urge the first pin to perform a reset motion.
9. A 360 ° rotatable antitheft lock cylinder according to any of claims 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, characterized in that the second validation member is a pin clutch validation member comprising:
the second marble group comprises a plurality of second marbles, each second marble comprises an upper marble and a lower marble which can be separated from and combined with the upper marble, and the upper marbles are arranged above the lower marbles;
an upper pin groove arranged on the verification shaft and used for installing the upper pin;
the driving part is arranged at the bottom of the lower marble.
10. The 360 ° rotatable antitheft lock cylinder according to claim 9, wherein an upper pin reset piece is disposed above the upper pin, and the upper pin groove on the verification shaft includes a through or no through;
when the upper marble groove penetrates through the upper marble groove, one end of the upper marble resetting piece acts on the top end of the upper marble, and the other end of the upper marble resetting piece acts on the cover piece;
when the upper marble groove is not penetrated, one end of the upper marble resetting piece acts on the top end of the upper marble, and the other end of the upper marble resetting piece acts on the bottom of the upper marble groove.
11. The 360 ° rotatable antitheft lock cylinder according to claim 9 or 10, further comprising a second cover member fixed to the first authentication member when the upper pin slot is through, the second cover member being a sealing bead or a cover plate;
when the second cover part is a sealing ball, one end of the upper marble resetting piece acts on the top end of the upper marble, and the other end of the upper marble resetting piece acts on the sealing ball;
when the second cover component is a cover plate, one end of the upper marble resetting component acts on the top end of the upper marble, and the other end of the upper marble resetting component acts on the cover plate.
12. The 360 ° rotatable antitheft lock cylinder of claim 11, wherein the seal bead is a magnetic seal bead, the upper pin is a magnetic upper pin, the magnetic seal bead is fixed in the upper pin groove, and the magnetic seal bead and the magnetic upper pin repel each other.
13. A 360 ° rotatable antitheft lock cylinder according to any of claims 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 characterized in that the second authentication member is a leaf axial authentication member comprising:
the first sheet group groove is arranged in the second mounting cavity and comprises a plurality of first sheet grooves;
the first page set is arranged in the first page set groove and comprises a plurality of first pages, and verification grooves are formed in the first pages;
the first page is arranged in the first page groove;
the driving part is arranged at the bottom of the first sheet.
14. The anti-theft lock cylinder according to claim 13, further comprising a first set of blade resets comprising a plurality of first blade resets for causing a reset motion of the first blade;
the first page piece resetting piece is installed in the first page piece groove through the first page piece.
15. The 360 ° rotatable security lock cylinder according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, wherein the second validation member is a leaf vertical validation member comprising:
a second leaf set slot disposed within the second mounting cavity, the second leaf set slot including a plurality of second leaf slots;
the second page set is arranged in the second page set groove and comprises a plurality of second pages, and verification grooves are formed in the second pages;
the second sheet is arranged in the second sheet groove;
the verifying side column is arranged on the second blade group through a verifying side column resetting piece, the upper end of the verifying side column is provided with a plurality of first driving bulges or first driving slopes, and the lower end of the verifying side column is provided with a lower side column matched with the verifying groove;
the second driving slope or the second driving bulge is arranged on the verification shaft and is matched with the first driving bulge or the first driving slope;
the driving part is arranged at the bottom of the second sheet.
16. The 360 ° rotatable security lock cylinder of claim 15, further comprising a second leaf reset set comprising a plurality of second leaf reset members for causing a reset movement of the second leaf reset members;
the second sheet reset piece is installed in the second sheet groove through the second sheet.
17. The 360 ° rotatable antitheft lock cylinder of claim 1, wherein the deadbolt disc has a contact deadbolt disc or a magnetic deadbolt disc or an inductive deadbolt disc.
18. The 360 ° rotatable antitheft lock cylinder of claim 1, wherein the lock housing is provided at an end thereof with a deadbolt plate reset for causing a reset movement of the deadbolt plate.
19. The 360 ° rotatable antitheft lock cylinder of claim 1, wherein the cover member has a stop extending downwardly at a rear end thereof, the stop acting on the latch plate return member.
20. The 360 ° rotatable anti-theft lock cylinder according to claim 1, wherein the joint of the linkage head and the verification shaft is arcuate.
21. A 360 ° rotatable anti-theft lock cylinder according to claim 1, wherein the cylinder is provided with a circumferential groove for receiving a protruding "anti-release point" on the first key.
22. A 360 ° rotatable anti-theft lock cylinder according to claim 21, wherein the lock housing is provided with a circumferential projection adapted to fit the circumferential groove track.
23. A lock comprising a lock body and a lock cylinder, wherein the lock cylinder is an anti-theft lock cylinder capable of rotating 360 degrees according to any one of claims 1-22.
24. A lock comprising a lock body and a lock cylinder, wherein the lock body is a lock shell in the 360 ° rotation anti-theft lock cylinder according to any one of claims 1 to 22, and the lock cylinder is a lock cylinder and a hidden authentication device in the 360 ° rotation anti-theft lock cylinder according to any one of claims 1 to 22.
25. A key for use with a 360 ° rotatable anti-theft lock cylinder according to any one of claims 1 to 22 or with a lock according to any one of claims 23 to 24, wherein the key comprises a first key, a second key which is disengageable from the first key, the first key being insertable into the first keyway through the keyway, the second key being insertable into the second keyway through the keyway, the second key being provided with an unlocking slot adapted to the drive portion.
CN202110775241.3A 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 360-degree rotatable anti-theft lock cylinder, lock and key thereof Active CN113494212B (en)

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CN114233107B (en) * 2021-10-27 2024-03-15 泉州思为工业设计有限公司 Unlocking tongue of lock cylinder, lock cylinder and key thereof
CN114033255A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-02-11 泉州思为工业设计有限公司 Lock core, lock's bunker

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CN202970150U (en) * 2012-09-05 2013-06-05 陈志洪 Anti-theft lock with more stable technical opening-resisting performance and anti-theft key
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