CN113491340A - Solar fruit and vegetable drying device - Google Patents

Solar fruit and vegetable drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113491340A
CN113491340A CN202110658878.4A CN202110658878A CN113491340A CN 113491340 A CN113491340 A CN 113491340A CN 202110658878 A CN202110658878 A CN 202110658878A CN 113491340 A CN113491340 A CN 113491340A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying chamber
drying
energy
infrared heating
solar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110658878.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨旭海
何波涛
张茜
寇金梅
耿智化
朱晨阳
朱丽春
谭舒丹
刘小龙
鄂明辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shihezi University
Original Assignee
Shihezi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shihezi University filed Critical Shihezi University
Priority to CN202110658878.4A priority Critical patent/CN113491340A/en
Publication of CN113491340A publication Critical patent/CN113491340A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/48Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with three or more rotation axes or with multiple degrees of freedom
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a solar fruit and vegetable drying device which comprises a drying chamber and an energy device. The drying chamber comprises rack and hot plate, the drying chamber heat source is provided by infrared heating board, infrared heating board is installed in the middle of the drying chamber, solar energy device comprises photovoltaic board and battery, and the electric energy of photovoltaic board conversion lets in the battery of block terminal by the transformer, for whole equipment provides the electric energy, the storeroom is used for preserving processed fruit vegetables product.

Description

Solar fruit and vegetable drying device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fruit and vegetable drying, in particular to a solar fruit and vegetable drying device.
Background
The drying of fruits and vegetables is a common processing mode for fruits and vegetables, Sinkiang is used as a great province of fruits and vegetables, the output quantity of dried fruit and vegetable products is huge every year, but most of the drying modes of Sinkiang still adopt a natural drying mode or a drying mode using coal as a heat source, the natural drying condition is harsh, and the quality cannot be ensured; the drying mode using coal as a heat source has uncontrollable temperature of the heat source and produces polluted gas, and a new technical scheme is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a novel scheme of a hot pepper drying device which is energy-saving, easy to operate and high in drying capacity.
The utility model provides a solar energy fruit vegetables drying device includes drying chamber and energy device, the electric energy of device is by solar photovoltaic board with solar energy transformation electric energy, carries the block terminal through the transformer again and supplies power for whole device.
The solar photovoltaic panel is installed at the top of the drying chamber, is installed by the universal joint, and can be adjusted according to different sunshine directions, so that the electric energy of the device is sufficient.
The drying chamber adopts an infrared heating drying principle, the heating plate provides a heat source, the infrared heating plate is positioned in the middle of the drying chamber, and the height of the heating plate is enough, so that fruit and vegetable products are heated uniformly.
The top is opened there is T type groove in above-mentioned drying chamber for the installation infrared heating board, can be according to the quantity adjustment of product with the quantity and the position of infrared heating board, two multilayer stoving framves are placed respectively to T type groove both sides.
Drawings
The foregoing and other features and advantages of the invention will become further apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference characters refer to like parts throughout the several views.
FIG. 1 is a right side view of the device.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of the device.
Fig. 3 is a half sectional view of the present device.
In the above figures, the reference numerals used are as follows.
In the figure: 1, a solar photovoltaic panel; 2, a door; 3, drying the frame; 4, a distribution box; 5, a transformer; 6, a universal joint; 7 infrared heating plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
A solar fruit and vegetable drying device comprises a drying chamber and an energy device, wherein the drying chamber dries fruits and vegetables in the drying chamber by adopting an infrared heating drying technology, a T-shaped groove is formed in the top of the drying chamber and used for mounting infrared heating plates 4, the number and the positions of the infrared heating plates 4 can be adjusted according to the types and the number of products, and the infrared heating plates 4 of different models can be exchanged to adjust and control the heating temperature; drying rack 3 distributes in the hot plate both sides, and the required electric energy of above-mentioned flow is provided to whole equipment in carrying block terminal 2 through transformer 5 with solar energy transformation by solar photovoltaic board 1 again, and above-mentioned solar photovoltaic board is installed in the drying chamber top, adopts the installation of universal joint 6, can utilize solar energy to the at utmost according to the direction of sunlight direction adjustment solar photovoltaic board of difference.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a solar energy fruit vegetables drying device which characterized in that includes drying chamber and energy device, and affiliated drying chamber installs the plug-type door plant of axial, and the portable frame of drying is placed to inside.
2. The drying chamber according to claim 1, wherein a T-shaped groove is formed at a top portion thereof for mounting the infrared heating panel, and a through groove is formed at a bottom portion thereof for serving as a moving guide rail of the drying rack.
3. The drying chamber according to claim 1, wherein said drying chamber is comprised of a drying rack and a heating plate, said heating plate being suspended in the middle of the drying chamber.
4. The energy device according to claim 1, wherein said energy device is composed of a photovoltaic panel and an electric box, said electric box being located at a side of the drying chamber.
5. An infrared heating panel according to claim 3, wherein the infrared heating panel is electrically powered by an energy source means.
6. The photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 4, wherein the photovoltaic panel is located on the top of the drying chamber and is mounted by using a universal joint, and the electric energy converted by the solar photovoltaic panel is passed through a transformer and then fed into the battery of the distribution box to provide electric energy for the whole device.
CN202110658878.4A 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Solar fruit and vegetable drying device Pending CN113491340A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110658878.4A CN113491340A (en) 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Solar fruit and vegetable drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110658878.4A CN113491340A (en) 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Solar fruit and vegetable drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113491340A true CN113491340A (en) 2021-10-12

Family

ID=77997994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110658878.4A Pending CN113491340A (en) 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Solar fruit and vegetable drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113491340A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005034656A2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-04-21 Csorba Istvan Procedure and facility for processing agricultural produce, especially fruits, and solar collector, pre-drier, grinding plant, secondary drier and air-conditioning plant especially for the facility
US20100223807A1 (en) * 2007-11-08 2010-09-09 Veselinovic Nenad Solar And Electric Energy Dryers
CN204616929U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-09-09 广西吉宽太阳能设备有限公司 Solar energy fruit and vegetable dryness equipment
CN108157488A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-15 袁春华 A kind of solar energy fruits and vegetables hot wind Minton dryer
CN108207609A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-06-29 南安市妹族智能科技有限公司 A kind of flatbed ship with underwater device for dried purple seaweed culturing
CN209732558U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-06 石河子大学 Multiple drying device of hot pepper
CN211668130U (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-10-13 鲁东大学 Solar fruit and vegetable drying system
CN111802668A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-10-23 山东华春新能源有限公司 Solar fruit and vegetable drying device
CN211823519U (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-10-30 广州惠特节能科技有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective drying equipment
CN112401268A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 广州碧愿贸易有限公司 Avoid accumulational solar energy fruit vegetables drying device
CN113142293A (en) * 2021-05-09 2021-07-23 石河子大学 Energy-saving hot pepper drying and storing equipment

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005034656A2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-04-21 Csorba Istvan Procedure and facility for processing agricultural produce, especially fruits, and solar collector, pre-drier, grinding plant, secondary drier and air-conditioning plant especially for the facility
US20100223807A1 (en) * 2007-11-08 2010-09-09 Veselinovic Nenad Solar And Electric Energy Dryers
CN204616929U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-09-09 广西吉宽太阳能设备有限公司 Solar energy fruit and vegetable dryness equipment
CN108157488A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-15 袁春华 A kind of solar energy fruits and vegetables hot wind Minton dryer
CN108207609A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-06-29 南安市妹族智能科技有限公司 A kind of flatbed ship with underwater device for dried purple seaweed culturing
CN209732558U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-06 石河子大学 Multiple drying device of hot pepper
CN211823519U (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-10-30 广州惠特节能科技有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective drying equipment
CN211668130U (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-10-13 鲁东大学 Solar fruit and vegetable drying system
CN111802668A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-10-23 山东华春新能源有限公司 Solar fruit and vegetable drying device
CN112401268A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 广州碧愿贸易有限公司 Avoid accumulational solar energy fruit vegetables drying device
CN113142293A (en) * 2021-05-09 2021-07-23 石河子大学 Energy-saving hot pepper drying and storing equipment

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
钱婧雅等: "三种干燥技术对红枣脆片干燥特性和品质的影响", 《农业工程学报》 *

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Application publication date: 20211012

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