CN113491204A - Forestry seed protection device - Google Patents

Forestry seed protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113491204A
CN113491204A CN202110801254.3A CN202110801254A CN113491204A CN 113491204 A CN113491204 A CN 113491204A CN 202110801254 A CN202110801254 A CN 202110801254A CN 113491204 A CN113491204 A CN 113491204A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
net
supporting net
seed
side wall
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Pending
Application number
CN202110801254.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高玲玲
张亚宾
胡秀慧
单锦娜
王慧鹏
李晓刚
王元
王栋
冯新斐
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110801254.3A priority Critical patent/CN113491204A/en
Publication of CN113491204A publication Critical patent/CN113491204A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/14Containers specially adapted for storing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/06Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N3/00Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a forestry seed protection device, and relates to the technical field of seed protection appliances. It comprises a storage cylinder; the inner side wall of the storage cylinder is spirally provided with a containing groove along the circumferential direction; a first support net which is columnar and has an annular cross section is sleeved in the storage cylinder; the first supporting net is filled with a drying agent; the outer side wall of the first supporting net is sleeved with a first auger blade; the outer wall of the first auger blade is in contact fit with the inner side wall of the storage barrel; two ends of the first supporting net are respectively inserted with a connecting plug; the outer side walls of the connecting plugs are hermetically inserted with end covers, and the connecting plugs are respectively and rotationally connected with the end covers in a sealing way; the end covers are respectively in sealing insertion fit with two ends of the outer wall of the storage barrel. The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the device was preserved the seed, reduced piling up of seed to make the seed be in sealed shading and dry environment and preserve, make the seed preserve more reliably, and the device is convenient to be sowed the seed, improves seed planting efficiency, and it is more nimble convenient to use.

Description

Forestry seed protection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seed protection devices.
Background
When forestry is planted, seeds are generated along with the growth and maturity of trees, so the seeds need to be harvested, the harvested partial seeds need to be selected and stored so as to be sowed at a later stage, when the seeds completing the seed selection are stored, the seeds need to be sealed and stored in a shading mode, the seeds are prevented from being accumulated in a large quantity, the storage environment of the seeds is kept dry, the seeds are prevented from being affected by humidity and mildew to influence planting, and the traditional seed storage device cannot assist personnel to sow, so that the device is single in use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem and provides a forestry seed protection device aiming at the technical defects. When the device was preserved the seed, reduced piling up of seed to make the seed be in sealed shading and dry environment and preserve, make the seed preserve more reliably, and the device is convenient to be sowed the seed, improves seed planting efficiency, and it is more nimble convenient to use.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the forestry seed protection device comprises a storage barrel; the inner side wall of the storage cylinder is spirally provided with a containing groove along the circumferential direction; a first support net which is columnar and has an annular cross section is sleeved in the storage cylinder; the first supporting net is filled with a drying agent; the outer side wall of the first supporting net is sleeved with a first auger blade; the outer wall of the first auger blade is in contact fit with the inner side wall of the storage barrel; two ends of the first supporting net are respectively inserted with a connecting plug; the outer side walls of the connecting plugs are hermetically inserted with end covers, and the connecting plugs are respectively and rotationally connected with the end covers in a sealing way; the end covers are respectively in sealing insertion fit with two ends of the outer wall of the storage barrel.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the inner wall of the first supporting net of the forestry seed protection device is sleeved with a second supporting net which is columnar and has an annular section; the drying agent is filled between the first supporting net and the second supporting net; the second supporting net is sleeved with a connecting rod; two ends of the connecting rod are respectively in sealing, inserting and matching with the connecting plugs; the outer side wall of the connecting rod is sleeved with a second auger blade; the outer wall of the second auger blade is in contact fit with the inner side wall of the second support net; the second supporting net is filled with fertilizer particles.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, two ends of the outer wall of the second supporting net of the forestry seed protection device are respectively inserted with a supporting ring; the outer side wall of the support ring is respectively in inserting fit with the inner wall of the first support net.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, one end of the outer wall of the connecting plug of the forestry seed protection device is respectively provided with a slot; and two ends of the second supporting net are respectively in inserted fit with the connecting plugs through the slots.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the forestry seed protection device is arranged outside the end cover, and the outer side walls of the connecting plugs are respectively in threaded engagement and connected with nuts; the screw caps are respectively in contact connection with the end covers.
Further optimize this technical scheme, forestry seed protection device the storage cylinder is the fiber container.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the first auger blade transmits seeds into the storage barrel and collects the seeds by the spirally arranged storage grooves on the inner wall of the storage barrel, the space of the storage grooves is limited, so that the seeds are arranged and collected along the trend of the storage grooves, the accumulation of the seeds is reduced, the storage barrel is sealed by the end cover after the seeds are completely stored in the storage grooves, a closed space is formed in the storage barrel, the seeds are stored in a shading mode, and a drying agent is filled in the first support net arranged in the storage barrel, so that the storage barrel is kept in a dry environment, the seeds are prevented from being damped and mildewed, and the seeds are stored more safely and reliably;
when the seeds are stored in the storage barrel, the screw cap is meshed with the threads of the connecting plug and extrudes the end cap, so that the connection between the screw cap and the storage barrel is firmer, fertilizer particles required by seed planting are transferred to the second support net by the second auger blade and stored in the first support net, and the fertilizer particles are prevented from being affected by moisture in a dry environment in the storage barrel, so that the storage is more reliable;
2. when the seeds are planted, the first auger blade prevents the seeds stored in the storage cylinder from scattering outwards at will to influence the use and planting of the seeds, the seeds stored in the storage cylinder are orderly and quantitatively transmitted outwards by rotating the first auger blade to be planted, the operation is convenient and fast, the planting efficiency is improved, and when the seeds are planted, the second auger blade is rotated to orderly and quantitatively discharge fertilizer particles stored in the second support network to fertilize the seeds, so that the use is more flexible;
3. when the second support net is placed into the first support net, the support rings are respectively spliced with the first support net and the second support net so as to support the positions of the first support net and the second support net, and the drying agent is filled into a space between the first support net and the second support net;
4. after discharging seed and fertilizer granule from the storage cylinder and accomplishing the planting, carry out the split with each part of device and maintain it and change to ensure its reuse, improve the reliability of using, and the storage cylinder can choose for use the fiber container, and the fiber container improves the drying effect of seed save environment, strengthens the save effect of seed, uses more in a flexible way.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic drawing of the cartridge structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic drawing of a first support web structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic drawing of a second support web structure according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the first support net and the second support net of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a storage cylinder; 2. a receiving groove; 3. a first support web; 4. a first auger blade; 5. a connecting plug; 6. an end cap; 7. a second support net; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a second auger blade; 10. a slot; 11. a support ring; 12. and (4) a nut.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a forestry seed protection device, includes a storage drum 1; the inner side wall of the storage cylinder 1 is spirally provided with a storage groove 2 along the circumferential direction; a first support net 3 which is columnar and has an annular section is sleeved in the storage cylinder 1; the first supporting net 3 is filled with a drying agent; the outer side wall of the first supporting net 3 is sleeved with a first auger blade 4; the outer wall of the first auger blade 4 is in contact fit with the inner side wall of the storage barrel 1; two ends of the first supporting net 3 are respectively inserted with a connecting plug 5; the outer side walls of the connecting plugs 5 are hermetically inserted with end covers 6, and the connecting plugs 5 are respectively in sealed rotary connection with the end covers 6; the end covers 6 are respectively in sealed insertion fit with two ends of the outer wall of the storage barrel 1; the inner wall of the first supporting net 3 is sleeved with a second supporting net 7 which is columnar and has an annular section; the desiccant is filled between the first supporting net 3 and the second supporting net 7; a connecting rod 8 is sleeved in the second supporting net 7; two ends of the connecting rod 8 are respectively in sealing, inserting and matching with the connecting plug 5; the outer side wall of the connecting rod 8 is sleeved with a second auger blade 9; the outer wall of the second auger blade 9 is contacted and attached with the inner side wall of the second support net 7; fertilizer particles are filled in the second supporting net 7; two ends of the outer wall of the second supporting net 7 are respectively inserted with a supporting ring 11; the outer side wall of the support ring 11 is respectively in inserting fit with the inner wall of the first support net 3; one end of the outer wall of the connecting plug 5 is provided with a slot 10; two ends of the second supporting net 7 are respectively in inserting fit with the connecting plugs 5 through the slots 10; the outer side walls of the connecting plugs 5 are respectively in threaded engagement with nuts 12 on the outer parts of the end covers 6; the nuts 12 are respectively in contact connection with the end covers 6; the storage cylinder 1 is a paper cylinder.
When the device is used, the device comprises a storage barrel 1, a first support net 3, a first auger blade 4 and the like, and all the components can be disassembled to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the device, so that the stability and reliability of use are guaranteed;
when seeds are stored, after the first support net 3 and the first auger blade 4 are spliced, the first auger blade 4 is inserted into the storage barrel 1, the storage barrel 1 is inserted into the accumulated seeds to be stored, the first auger blade 4 is rotated to transport the seeds into the storage barrel 1, and when the seeds are moved along the storage barrel 1 by the first auger blade 4, the seeds fall into the accommodating grooves 2 formed in the inner side wall of the storage barrel 1 along the first auger blade 4 to be arranged and collected, so that the accumulation of the seeds is reduced, and after the seeds are completely collected by the accommodating grooves 2, the first auger blade 4 transports the remaining seeds in the storage barrel 1 to the outside of the storage barrel 1, so that the operation is convenient and smooth;
collecting seeds in the accommodating groove 2, sealing the storage cylinder 1 by using an end cover 6, sealing one end of a first support net 3 by using a connecting plug 5, filling a drying agent into the first support net 3, inserting a second auger blade 9 into a second support net 7 when preserving the seeds with the fertilizing requirement, transporting fertilizer particles into the second support net 7 by using the second auger blade 9, inserting a support ring 11 into the first support net 3 by inserting the support ring 11 into the inner wall of the second support net 7, inserting the support ring 11 into the inner wall of the first support net 3 to position-support the fertilizer particles, filling the drying agent into a gap between the first support net 3 and the second support net 7, sealing the first support net 3 by using the connecting plug 5 after filling a proper amount of the drying agent, and fixing the position of the second support net 7 by inserting the two ends of the second support net 7 into slots 10 on the outer wall of the connecting plug 5, at the moment, a closed space is formed in the storage barrel 1 to carry out sealed shading storage on the seeds, and the drying agent enables the storage barrel 1 to keep dry, so that the seeds are prevented from being affected with damp and mildewed, the seeds are stored more safely and reliably, fertilizer particles filled in the second supporting net 7 are kept dry, and the use of the fertilizer is prevented from being affected by damp, the fertilizer property and the like;
when the end cover 6 seals the storage barrel 1 and stores seeds in a sealing manner, the screw caps 12 are respectively in threaded engagement with the connecting plugs 5 and extrude the end cover 6, so that the inserting firmness of the end cover 6 and the storage barrel 1 is increased, the phenomenon that the seeds are stored due to the fact that the seeds are slipped off from the storage barrel 1 is avoided, the use is more reliable, and when the seeds are stored in the storage groove 2, the first auger blade 4 shields the storage groove 2 and the position of the first auger blade is limited, the seeds are prevented from slipping off from the storage groove 2, and the seeds are stored more reliably;
when seeds are planted, after one end cover 6 is taken down, the first auger blade 4 prevents the seeds stored in the storage cylinder 1 from directly leaking, the seeds are orderly and quantitatively conveyed outwards from the storage cylinder 1 by rotating the first auger blade 4, the operation is convenient, when the seeds need to be fertilized, the connecting plug 5 is taken down from the first supporting net 3, and the second auger blade 9 is rotated to orderly and quantitatively convey fertilizer particles filled in the second supporting net 7 outwards to fertilize the seeds, the operation is convenient, and the use is more efficient;
after the connecting plug 5 is taken down, the support ring 11 is respectively spliced with the first support net 3 and the second support net 7 at the moment, so that the phenomenon that the desiccant filled between the first support net and the second support net leaks to influence the seed planting is avoided, and the use is safer;
after the seeds stored in the storage cylinder 1 are completely planted, all parts of the seeds are detached and maintained for replacement, so that the seeds can be reused, and the storage cylinder 1 can use a paper cylinder which improves the drying effect of the seed storage environment, so that the protection effect of the seeds is enhanced, and the seeds are replaced and used after the use is finished, and the operation is flexible and convenient.

Claims (6)

1. A forestry seed protection device which characterized in that: comprises a storage cylinder (1); the inner side wall of the storage barrel (1) is spirally provided with a storage groove (2) along the circumferential direction; a first support net (3) which is columnar and has an annular section is sleeved in the storage cylinder (1); the first supporting net (3) is filled with a drying agent; the outer side wall of the first supporting net (3) is sleeved with a first auger blade (4); the outer wall of the first auger blade (4) is in contact fit with the inner side wall of the storage barrel (1); two ends of the first supporting net (3) are respectively inserted with a connecting plug (5); the outer side walls of the connecting plugs (5) are hermetically inserted with end covers (6), and the connecting plugs (5) are respectively in sealed rotary connection with the end covers (6); the end covers (6) are respectively matched with two ends of the outer wall of the storage barrel (1) in a sealing and inserting manner.
2. A forestry seed protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the first supporting net (3) is sleeved with a second supporting net (7) which is columnar and has an annular section; the drying agent is filled between the first supporting net (3) and the second supporting net (7); a connecting rod (8) is sleeved in the second supporting net (7); two ends of the connecting rod (8) are respectively in sealing, inserting and matching with the connecting plug (5); the outer side wall of the connecting rod (8) is sleeved with a second auger blade (9); the outer wall of the second auger blade (9) is contacted and attached with the inner side wall of the second support net (7); fertilizer particles are filled in the second supporting net (7).
3. A forestry seed protection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two ends of the outer wall of the second supporting net (7) are respectively inserted with a supporting ring (11); the outer side wall of the support ring (11) is respectively in plug-in fit with the inner wall of the first support net (3).
4. A forestry seed protection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end of the outer wall of the connecting plug (5) is provided with a slot (10) respectively; and two ends of the second supporting net (7) are respectively in inserted fit with the connecting plugs (5) through the slots (10).
5. A forestry seed protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the connecting plug (5) is respectively connected with a screw cap (12) in a threaded engagement manner outside the end cover (6); the screw caps (12) are respectively in contact connection with the end covers (6).
6. A forestry seed protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage cylinder (1) is a paper cylinder.
CN202110801254.3A 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Forestry seed protection device Pending CN113491204A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110801254.3A CN113491204A (en) 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Forestry seed protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110801254.3A CN113491204A (en) 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Forestry seed protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113491204A true CN113491204A (en) 2021-10-12

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ID=77996081

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110801254.3A Pending CN113491204A (en) 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Forestry seed protection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113491204A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05278864A (en) * 1991-06-27 1993-10-26 Nisshin Plant Eng Kk Silo device
JP2000337771A (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-12-08 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Double cylindrical dryer and its manufacture
CN108679991A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-10-19 安徽跃峰农业开发有限公司 A kind of oil tea processing oil tea seed bucket
CN208264988U (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-12-21 重庆众点农业有限公司 Seed storage device
CN109688804A (en) * 2016-06-02 2019-04-26 凯文·W·希金斯 Large-scale spiral type farming equipment
CN111771546A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-16 佟月菊 Seed storage device for agricultural harvest
CN211739730U (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-10-23 山东省林业科学研究院 Quercus acutissima seed drying device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05278864A (en) * 1991-06-27 1993-10-26 Nisshin Plant Eng Kk Silo device
JP2000337771A (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-12-08 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Double cylindrical dryer and its manufacture
CN109688804A (en) * 2016-06-02 2019-04-26 凯文·W·希金斯 Large-scale spiral type farming equipment
CN108679991A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-10-19 安徽跃峰农业开发有限公司 A kind of oil tea processing oil tea seed bucket
CN208264988U (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-12-21 重庆众点农业有限公司 Seed storage device
CN211739730U (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-10-23 山东省林业科学研究院 Quercus acutissima seed drying device
CN111771546A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-16 佟月菊 Seed storage device for agricultural harvest

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Application publication date: 20211012

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