CN113490066B

CN113490066B - Data gateway equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113490066B
Application number: CN202110755445.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李泰余; 杨鹏; 李星霈; 胡帆; 吕海卫; 何红松; 胡璐; 王海鹏; 王腾; 蒯挺
Original assignee: Shaanxi Zhongfu Petroleum Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Zhongfu Petroleum Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-05
Filing date: 2021-07-05
Publication date: 2022-09-16
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-05
Also published as: CN113490066A

Abstract

The invention discloses data gateway equipment, which comprises a gateway main body, wherein a shell is arranged on the outer side of the gateway main body, the bottom of the shell is detachably connected with a supporting heat dissipation structure for ventilating and dissipating heat of the gateway main body in the shell, a first shielding top cover is arranged on the top of the shell, and a ventilation groove is formed between the shell and the first shielding top cover; the bottom of the gateway main body is provided with an automatic clamping assembly for automatically clamping a crystal plug; the top side of the gateway main body is provided with an SIM card replacing component for automatically replacing the SIM card; the outside of shell is provided with the PLC controller, and the gateway main part is convenient for use under outdoor environment through cooperation such as the S IM card change subassembly, PLC controller, fault information acquisition unit and wireless signal transmission unit, and when the gateway need restart to change the S IM card, staff remote operation can, be convenient for use under outdoor environment.

Description

Data gateway equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gateways, in particular to data gateway equipment.

Background

The gateway is also called an internetwork connector and a protocol converter, the gateway realizes network interconnection above a network layer, is the most complex network interconnection equipment, is only used for network interconnection with different protocols at two high layers, can be used for wide area network interconnection and local area network interconnection, and is a computer system or equipment serving as a conversion important task, but in the prior art, the gateway has the following problems when in use:

1. the existing gateway is inconvenient to use in an outdoor environment, and when the gateway needs to restart and replace an SIM card, a worker needs to operate the gateway from a remote place to an outdoor installation place of the gateway;

2. the gateway is inconvenient to dissipate heat when used under outdoor conditions, and is easy to damage when used under outdoor high-temperature weather;

3. the installation clamping mode of the crystal head is easily damaged, and the crystal head is inconvenient to replace, maintain and treat under outdoor conditions.

Disclosure of Invention

It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a data gateway device for solving the above problems, which overcomes the drawbacks of the prior art, and is described in detail below.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention provides data gateway equipment which comprises a gateway main body, wherein a shell is arranged on the outer side of the gateway main body, the bottom of the shell is detachably connected with a supporting heat dissipation structure for ventilating and dissipating heat of the gateway main body, a first shielding top cover is arranged at the top of the shell, and a ventilation groove is formed between the shell and the first shielding top cover; the bottom of the gateway main body is provided with an automatic clamping assembly for automatically clamping a crystal plug; the top side of the gateway main body is provided with an SIM card replacing component for automatically replacing an SIM card; the outer side of the shell is provided with a PLC controller, and a fault information acquisition unit and a wireless signal transmission unit are respectively arranged in the gateway main body.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, during the use, the trouble information acquisition unit is gathered the trouble information of gateway main part and is passed through signal transmission to the PLC controller, the PLC controller passes through wireless signal transmission unit with this trouble information remote transmission to staff's cell-phone app or computer terminal, make things convenient for the staff to look over the trouble information, when SIM takes place the error, the staff can be long-rangely controlled SIM card change subassembly through PLC controller and wireless signal transmission unit, the realization is changed the automation of SIM card, the realization is to the restart of gateway main part, thereby long-range solution or troubleshooting, wherein automatic chucking subassembly is convenient for carry out quick chucking to quartzy plug, and guarantee the stability of chucking.

Preferably, the supporting and heat dissipating structure comprises a supporting cylinder, an electric fan is arranged inside the top end of the supporting cylinder and is connected with the lower side of the shell, a first mounting plate which is installed and connected with the ground is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the supporting cylinder, an underground heat dissipating pipe which is buried underground is connected to the lower end of the supporting cylinder, one end, far away from the supporting cylinder, of the underground heat dissipating pipe penetrates out of the ground and is connected with an air filter, a second shielding top cover is arranged on the top side of the air filter, and a second mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end, close to the air filter, of the underground heat dissipating pipe.

Preferably, the SIM card replacing component comprises an installation cavity arranged on the top side of the gateway main body, a first gear and a second gear which are engaged with each other are arranged in the installation cavity, the first gear is driven by a micro servo motor to rotate, a linear motor fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the installation cavity is arranged below the second gear, the head end of a push rod of the linear motor is rotatably connected to the lower shaft end of the second gear, more than three card inserting plates which are uniformly distributed by taking the shaft line as the center are fixedly arranged on the second gear, the lower ends of the card inserting plates protrude out of the lower side surface of the second gear, and card inserting grooves which are in one-to-one corresponding matching connection with the card inserting plates are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the installation cavity;

and in the process that a push rod of the linear motor pushes the second gear to move up and down, the first gear and the second gear are always kept in a meshed state.

Preferably, a supporting rod is connected to the upper side of the second gear, and a cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod;

when the linear motor stretches to the minimum stroke, the second gear and the cover plate descend to the lowest position, and at the moment, the cover plate is matched and hermetically connected with the upper end opening of the mounting cavity.

Preferably, the bottom of the gateway main body is provided with a plurality of jacks matched and connected with the crystal plug, the automatic clamping assembly comprises sliding cavities communicated with the jacks in a one-to-one correspondence mode, clamping rods are arranged in the sliding cavities in a sliding mode, one ends of the clamping rods extend into the sliding cavities and are formed with clamping heads in right-angle step-shaped shapes, clamping holes matched and connected with the clamping heads are formed in the crystal plug, the other ends of the clamping rods are fixedly connected with one ends of guide shafts, the other ends of the guide shafts penetrate out of the outer side wall of the gateway main body and are fixedly connected with pull handles, and springs are movably nested on the outer sides of the guide shafts, located between the inner ends of the sliding cavities, of the end faces, far away from the jacks, of the sliding cavities and the clamping rods.

Preferably, the first shielding top cover is in a conical shape with a narrow top and a wide bottom, a solar cell is arranged on the upper side of the first shielding top cover, and the output end of the solar cell is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller.

Preferably, the outer shape of the housing is a cylindrical shape with a hollow inside, and the outer shape of the gateway body is a cylindrical shape, and the gateway bodies are disposed in the housing and are concentric with each other.

Preferably, the underground heat dissipation conduit is made of a copper material.

Has the advantages that:

1. the gateway main body is convenient to use in an outdoor environment through the cooperation of the SIM card replacing component, the PLC, the fault information acquisition unit, the wireless signal transmission unit and the like, and when the gateway needs to restart and replace the SIM card, a worker can perform remote operation, so that the gateway is convenient to use in the outdoor environment;

2. the gateway is used under outdoor conditions, and the supporting and radiating structure can be used for radiating heat conveniently in a mode of exchanging heat between ground air and the underground, so that the gateway is subjected to radiating protection when the gateway is used under outdoor high-temperature weather;

3. the automatic clamping assembly can realize the automatic clamping connection of the crystal plug and the jack, and can prolong the service life of the crystal plug.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of fig. 1 of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below: 1. a housing; 2. a first shield cap; 3. supporting the heat dissipation structure; 301. a support cylinder; 302. a first mounting plate; 303. an underground heat dissipation conduit; 304. a second shutter cap; 305. an air filter; 306. a second mounting plate; 307. an electric fan; 4. a solar cell; 5. a gateway main body; 6. a SIM card replacement component; 601. a micro servo motor; 602. a first gear; 603. a card inserting plate; 604. a second gear; 605. a linear motor; 606. a card slot; 7. a jack; 8. an automatic clamping assembly; 801. a clamping rod; 802. a guide shaft; 803. pulling a handle; 804. a spring; 805. a slide chamber; 9. a crystal plug; 9a, a clamping hole; 10. a PLC controller; 11. a fault information acquisition unit; 12. a wireless signal transmission unit; 13. a strut; 14. and (7) a cover plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a data gateway device, which includes a gateway main body 5, a housing 1 is disposed on an outer side of the gateway main body 5, a supporting heat dissipation structure 3 for ventilating and dissipating heat of the gateway main body 5 is detachably connected to a bottom of the housing 1, further, the housing 1 and the supporting heat dissipation structure 3 are detachably connected to each other in an L-shaped stepped groove clamping manner, a first shielding top cover 2 is disposed on a top of the housing 1, when the device is used outdoors, it is often exposed to rain and snow weather, the first shielding top cover 2 can protect the gateway main body 5 from rain and snow, so as to prevent rainwater from adversely affecting the gateway main body 5, a ventilation groove is formed between the housing 1 and the first shielding top cover 2, and the ventilation groove cooperates with the supporting heat dissipation structure 3 to dissipate heat of the gateway main body 5; the bottom of the gateway main body 5 is provided with an automatic clamping assembly 8 for automatically clamping a crystal plug 9; the top side of the gateway main body 5 is provided with an SIM card replacing component 6 for automatically replacing the SIM card; the SIM card replacing component 6 is convenient for workers to remotely replace the SIM card and restart the gateway main body 5, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 10 is arranged on the outer side of the shell 1, and a fault information acquisition unit 11 and a wireless signal transmission unit 12 are respectively arranged in the gateway main body 5.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3 of the specification, the supporting and heat dissipating structure 3 includes a supporting cylinder 301, an electric fan 307 is arranged inside the top end of the supporting cylinder 301 and connected with the lower side of the housing 1, a first mounting plate 302 installed and connected with the ground is fixedly arranged outside the bottom end of the supporting cylinder 301, the lower end of the supporting cylinder 301 is connected with an underground heat dissipating pipe 303 buried underground, and the underground heat dissipating pipe 303 is made of copper material. One end of the underground heat dissipation pipe 303, which is far away from the support cylinder 301, penetrates out of the ground and is connected with an air filter 305, a second shielding top cover 304 is arranged on the top side of the air filter 305, and a second mounting plate 306 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the underground heat dissipation pipe 303, which is close to the air filter 305. Through the above specific structural design, the electric fan 307 passes through the air filter 305, the underground heat dissipation conduit 303 and the support cylinder 301 in sequence, carries out underground heat exchange on external air through the underground heat dissipation conduit 303, and then sends the external air into the housing 1 to dissipate heat of the gateway main body 5, wherein the air filter 305 can filter the air entering the housing 1 in advance to filter and remove impurities in the air, and the underground heat dissipation conduit 303 is buried underground by 2.5m-5.5 m.

Referring to fig. 5 in the specification, the SIM card replacing assembly 6 includes a mounting cavity opened on the top side of the gateway main body 5, a first gear 602 and a second gear 604 engaged with each other are provided in the mounting cavity, the first gear 602 is driven by a micro servo motor 601 to rotate, a linear motor 605 fixedly mounted on the bottom surface inside the mounting cavity is provided below the second gear 604, a push rod end of the linear motor 605 is rotatably connected to a lower shaft end of the second gear 604, three or more card insertion plates 603 uniformly distributed with their axes as the center are fixedly provided on the second gear 604, the lower ends of the card insertion plates 603 protrude out of the lower surface of the second gear 604, and card insertion grooves 606 correspondingly connected with the card insertion plates 603 one to one are provided on the bottom surface inside the mounting cavity; during the process that the push rod of the linear motor 605 pushes the second gear 604 to move up and down, the first gear 602 and the second gear 604 are always kept in a meshed state. The upper side of the second gear 604 is connected with a support rod 13, and the upper end of the support rod 13 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 14; when the linear motor 605 extends and retracts to the minimum stroke, the second gear 604 and the cover plate 14 descend to the lowest position, and at the moment, the cover plate 14 is matched and sealed with the upper end opening of the installation cavity. In practical application, when the SIM card needs to be replaced, the push rod of the linear motor 605 pushes the second gear 604 to move upward along the shaft end, thereby driving the card-inserting plate 603 to move upward to separate from the card-inserting groove 606, after the card-inserting plate 603 completely separates from the card-inserting groove 606, the micro servo motor 601 drives the first gear 602 to rotate, the first gear 602 drives the engaged second gear 604 to rotate, the second gear 604 rotates to drive the card-inserting plate 603 thereon to rotate, wherein, when three card slots 606 and three card slots 603 are provided, one card slot 606 is a hollow slot and only plays a role of placing the card slot 603, the other two card slots 606 are SIM card slots, which are used to mount SIM cards, when the second gear 604 rotates, the SIM card can be replaced, and after rotating to the installation position, the linear motor 605 drives the second gear 604 to descend, so that the card insertion plate 603 is inserted into the card insertion slot 606.

Referring to the attached drawing 4 in the specification, the bottom of the gateway main body 5 is provided with a plurality of jacks 7 which are mutually matched and connected with the crystal plug 9, the automatic clamping assembly 8 comprises sliding cavities 805 which are mutually in one-to-one correspondence with the jacks 7, clamping rods 801 are slidably arranged in the sliding cavities 805, one ends of the clamping rods 801 extend into the sliding cavities 805 and are formed with clamping heads in a right-angle step shape, the crystal plug 9 is provided with clamping holes 9a which are mutually matched and connected with the clamping heads, the other ends of the clamping rods 801 are fixedly connected with one ends of guide shafts 802, the other ends of the guide shafts 802 penetrate through the outer side wall of the gateway main body 5 and are fixedly connected with pull handles 803, and springs 804 are movably nested on the outer sides of the end faces of the sliding cavities 805 far away from the jacks 7 and the guide shafts 802 between the inner ends of the clamping rods 801 in the sliding cavities 805. When the crystal plug 9 is inserted into the jack 7 for installation, the crystal plug 9 abuts against the clamping head end of the clamping rod 801, the inclined surface of the right-angle step of the clamping head is pressed to abut against the inclined surface of the right-angle step, so that the clamping rod 801 slides into the sliding cavity 805, the spring 804 outside the guide shaft 802 is compressed, after the clamping hole 9a of the crystal plug 9 corresponds to the clamping head of the clamping rod 801, the clamping head of the clamping rod 801 is inserted into the clamping hole 9a under the action of the elastic force of the spring 804, so that the crystal plug 9 is clamped and fixed, when the crystal plug 9 is taken out and detached,

the first appearance that shelters from top cap 2 is the cone form of width under the narrow, and the upside that shelters from top cap 2 is provided with solar cell 4, and solar cell 4's output electricity is connected to the input of PLC controller 10. The solar cell 4 can sufficiently utilize sufficient outdoor solar energy, and convert the solar energy into electric energy to be supplied to the electric fan 307 and the like.

The outer shape of the housing 1 is a cylindrical shape with a hollow inside, and the outer shape of the gateway body 5 is a cylindrical shape, and the gateway bodies 5 are disposed in the housing 1 and are concentric with each other.

The gateway main body 5 is convenient to use in an outdoor environment through the cooperation of the SIM card replacing component 6, the PLC 10, the fault information acquisition unit 11, the wireless signal transmission unit 12 and the like, and when the gateway needs to restart and replace the SIM card, a worker can perform remote operation, so that the gateway is convenient to use in the outdoor environment; the gateway is used under outdoor conditions, and the supporting and radiating structure 3 can conveniently radiate heat by utilizing a heat exchange mode between ground air and the underground, so that the gateway is subjected to heat radiation protection when the gateway is used under outdoor high-temperature weather; the automatic clamping assembly 8 can realize the automatic clamping connection of the crystal plug 9 and the jack 7, and can prolong the service life of the crystal plug 9.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A data gateway device, characterized by: the gateway comprises a gateway main body (5), wherein a shell (1) is arranged on the outer side of the gateway main body (5), the bottom of the shell (1) is detachably connected with a supporting heat dissipation structure (3) used for ventilating and dissipating heat of the gateway main body (5) inside the shell, a first shielding top cover (2) is arranged on the top of the shell (1), and a ventilation groove is formed between the shell (1) and the first shielding top cover (2); the supporting and heat-dissipating structure (3) comprises a supporting cylinder (301), an electric fan (307) is arranged inside the top end of the supporting cylinder (301) and is connected with the lower side of the shell (1), a first mounting plate (302) which is installed and connected with the ground is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the supporting cylinder (301), the lower end of the supporting cylinder (301) is connected with an underground heat-dissipating pipe (303) which is buried underground, one end, far away from the supporting cylinder (301), of the underground heat-dissipating pipe (303) penetrates out of the ground and is connected with an air filter (305), a second shielding top cover (304) is arranged on the top side of the air filter (305), and a second mounting plate (306) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end, close to the air filter (305), of the underground heat-dissipating pipe (303);

an automatic clamping assembly (8) for automatically clamping a crystal plug (9) is arranged at the bottom of the gateway main body (5); the bottom of the gateway main body (5) is provided with a plurality of jacks (7) which are mutually matched and connected with crystal plugs (9), the automatic clamping assembly (8) comprises sliding cavities (805) which are communicated with the jacks (7) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, clamping rods (801) are arranged in the sliding cavities (805) in a sliding manner, one ends of the clamping rods (801) extend into the sliding cavities (805) and are formed with right-angle step-shaped clamping heads, the crystal plug (9) is provided with a clamping hole (9 a) which is matched and connected with the clamping head, the other end of the clamping rod (801) is fixedly connected with one end of a guide shaft (802), the other end of the guide shaft (802) penetrates out of the outer side wall of the gateway main body (5) and is fixedly connected with a pull handle (803), a spring (804) is movably nested outside the guide shaft (802) between the end surface of the sliding cavity (805) far away from the plug hole (7) and the inner end part of the clamping rod (801) in the sliding cavity (805);

the top side of the gateway main body (5) is provided with an SIM card replacing component (6) for automatically replacing an SIM card; the SIM card replacing component (6) comprises an installation cavity arranged on the top side of the gateway main body (5), a first gear (602) and a second gear (604) which are meshed with each other are arranged in the installation cavity, the first gear (602) is driven by a micro servo motor (601) to rotate, a linear motor (605) fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the installation cavity is arranged below the second gear (604), the push rod head end of the linear motor (605) is rotatably connected to the lower shaft end of the second gear (604), more than three inserting clamping plates (603) which are uniformly distributed by taking the shaft line as the center are fixedly arranged on the second gear (604), the lower ends of the inserting clamping plates (603) protrude out of the lower side surface of the second gear (604), and inserting clamping grooves (606) which are in one-to-one matching connection with the inserting clamping plates (603) are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the installation cavity;

in the process that a push rod of a linear motor (605) pushes a second gear (604) to move up and down, the first gear (602) and the second gear (604) are always kept in a meshed state;

the outer side of the shell (1) is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (10), and a fault information acquisition unit (11) and a wireless signal transmission unit (12) are respectively arranged in the gateway main body (5).

2. A data gateway device according to claim 1, characterized by: a supporting rod (13) is connected to the upper side of the second gear (604), and a cover plate (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod (13);

when the linear motor (605) extends and retracts to the minimum stroke, the second gear (604) and the cover plate (14) descend to the lowest position, and at the moment, the cover plate (14) is matched and hermetically connected with the upper end opening of the installation cavity.

3. A data gateway device according to claim 1, characterized by: the appearance of first sheltering from top cap (2) is the cone form of narrow width down, the upside of first sheltering from top cap (2) is provided with solar cell (4), and the input of PLC controller (10) is connected to the output electricity of solar cell (4).

4. A data gateway device according to claim 1, characterized by: the outer shape of the shell (1) is a cylindrical shape with a hollow inner part, the outer shape of the gateway main body (5) is a cylindrical shape, and the gateway main bodies (5) are arranged in the shell (1) and share a central axis with each other.

5. A data gateway device according to claim 1, characterized by: the underground heat dissipation conduit (303) is made of copper materials.