CN113488859A - Power switch cabinet state detection device - Google Patents

Power switch cabinet state detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113488859A
CN113488859A CN202110796088.2A CN202110796088A CN113488859A CN 113488859 A CN113488859 A CN 113488859A CN 202110796088 A CN202110796088 A CN 202110796088A CN 113488859 A CN113488859 A CN 113488859A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch cabinet
main body
driving rod
state detection
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110796088.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周智
杨宜航
杨保国
田红星
闫勤
李冰
田娟
房鑫堃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qihe Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qihe Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qihe Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Qihe Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110796088.2A priority Critical patent/CN113488859A/en
Publication of CN113488859A publication Critical patent/CN113488859A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/005Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for cutting cables or wires, or splicing

Abstract

The invention relates to a state detection device of a power switch cabinet, which comprises a component mounting plate, an electronic component main body, a back plate, an electric cylinder, a drying plate, a fan, a heating box, a vent pipe, an air outlet seat, an inserting plate and other components, wherein the temperature and humidity conditions of the switch cabinet main body can be monitored in real time through a temperature detector and a humidity detector, the environment is adjusted through feeding information back to a control device, when the humidity is higher, the fan generates wind, the electric cylinder can push the component mounting plate high to keep away from water vapor at the bottom, the heating box is started to heat the wind, so that the switch cabinet main body can be dried to play a role of discharging the water vapor, when the heating box is not started, normal temperature wind can accelerate air heat exchange in the switch cabinet main body to play a good heat dissipation role, so that the effect of monitoring the switch cabinet in real time can be started under different environments through the setting, the stability of the operation environment can be maintained, and the switch cabinet is protected.

Description

Power switch cabinet state detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of switch cabinet state detection, in particular to a power switch cabinet state detection device.
Background
The switch cabinet is an electric device, the external line of the switch cabinet firstly enters a main control switch in the cabinet and then enters a branch control switch, and each branch circuit is arranged according to the requirement. Such as meters, automatic controls, magnetic switches of motors, various alternating current contactors, and the like, some of which are also provided with high-voltage chambers and low-voltage chamber switch cabinets, and high-voltage buses, such as power plants, and some of which are also provided with low-frequency load shedding for keeping main equipment. The main function of the switch gear is to open, close, control and protect the electric equipment in the process of generating, transmitting, distributing and converting electric energy of the power system. The components in the switch cabinet mainly comprise a circuit breaker, an isolating switch, a load switch, an operating mechanism, a mutual inductor, various protection devices and the like. The various parts of cubical switchboard are sensitive electronic components, and use the electric power station of cubical switchboard most in unmanned district in some rural areas, these electric power station majority time all are unmanned on duty, consequently just take place the problem of cubical switchboard damage in rainwater season and summer often, can make the cubical switchboard intake because steam is great in rainwater season, make the cubical switchboard take place the problem of short circuit, summer is because the long-time operation of cubical switchboard, the poor hot problem of weather that adds of radiating effect, also cause the problem of short circuit easily, therefore, a real-time supervision cubical switchboard operational environment is needed, and can play the supplementary equipment that improves the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a power switch cabinet state detection device, aiming at the problem that a switch cabinet in the prior art is short-circuited due to weather environment.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a power switch cabinet state detection device, includes cubical switchboard main part, part mounting panel, electronic parts main part, the electronic parts main part sets up on the part mounting panel, fixed mounting has the back board in the cubical switchboard main part, part mounting panel slidable mounting is in on the back board, the bottom fixed mounting of cubical switchboard main part has two electronic jar, two the promotion end of electronic jar all with part mounting panel fixed connection, the bottom fixed mounting of cubical switchboard main part has the fan, fan and heating cabinet intercommunication, be equipped with electric heating wire in the heating cabinet, the both sides of fan air-out end all communicate there is the breather pipe, the air-out end of breather pipe is equipped with the air outlet seat, the promotion end fixed mounting of electronic jar has the picture peg that runs through the air outlet seat, the air channel has been seted up on the picture peg, be equipped with temperature detector and moisture detector on the part mounting panel, and an air outlet cover is arranged at the top of the switch cabinet main body.
Further, the bottom fixed mounting of cubical switchboard main part has the drying plate, electronic jar runs through the drying plate, the fan is located the below of drying plate, the heating cabinet runs through the drying plate.
Further, the outer walls of the two sides of the switch cabinet main body are fixedly provided with drying walls, and the vent pipe is located in the drying walls.
Further, still include auxiliary device, auxiliary device is located the rear side of cubical switchboard main part, fixed mounting has the motor in the auxiliary device, the output fixed mounting of motor has first actuating lever, be equipped with the screw thread of relapseing on the first actuating lever, it cuts the tool bit to relapse screw thread installation, auxiliary device fixed mounting has the cutting room, it is located to cut the tool bit in the cutting room.
Furthermore, the back board with be equipped with the second actuating lever between the drying plate, the second actuating lever with first actuating lever all is equipped with the belt pulley, two be equipped with the belt between the belt pulley, be fixed with the bevel gear subassembly on the second actuating lever, the bevel gear subassembly is equipped with the third actuating lever, third actuating lever fixed mounting has the flabellum.
Furthermore, the bevel gear assembly comprises a driving bevel gear fixedly mounted on the second driving rod and a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with the third driving rod.
Further, still include controlling means, electronic jar, the heating cabinet, temperature-detecting appearance, humidity detector with the motor all with controlling means electricity is connected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can monitor the temperature and humidity condition of the switch cabinet body in real time through the arrangement of the component mounting plate, the electronic component body, the back plate, the electric cylinder, the drying plate, the fan, the heating box, the vent pipe, the vent seat and the plug board, and can regulate the environment through feeding back information to the control device, when the humidity is higher, the electric cylinder can push the component mounting plate to be higher through the fan to enable the component mounting plate to be far away from the water vapor at the bottom, the heating box can be started to heat the air, so that the drying operation can be carried out on the switch cabinet body, the effect of discharging the water vapor is achieved, when the heating box is not started, the normal temperature air can accelerate the air heat exchange in the switch cabinet body, the good heat dissipation effect is achieved, therefore, the effect of monitoring the switch cabinet in real time can be started under different environments through the arrangement, so that the stability of the operation environment can be maintained, the switch cabinet is protected.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the auxiliary device, the motor, the first driving rod, the repeated threads, the cutting chamber, the cutting tool bit, the second driving rod, the fan blades, the belt pulley, the bevel gear assembly and the third driving rod, through the arrangement of the cutting chamber, when the electric wire is replaced on the switch cabinet, the electric wire needs to be cut, the function of cutting the electric wire can be achieved through the cutting tool bit, and the motor can also drive the fan blades to operate at the same time, so that the heat dissipation operation can be carried out from the back of the component mounting plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a power switch cabinet state detection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary device of the power switch cabinet state detection device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bevel gear assembly of the power switch cabinet state detection device of the present invention;
shown in the figure:
the device comprises a switch cabinet main body 1, a component mounting plate 2, an electronic component main body 3, a back plate 4, an electric cylinder 5, a drying plate 6, a fan 7, a heating box 8, a vent pipe 9, a vent seat 10, an insert plate 11, a vent groove 12, a vent cover 13, a control device 14, a temperature detector 15, a humidity detector 16, an auxiliary device 17, a motor 18, a first driving rod 19, a repeated thread 20, a cutting chamber 21, a cutting tool bit 22, a second driving rod 23, fan blades 24, a belt pulley 25, a bevel gear component 26, a third driving rod 27 and a drying wall 28.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a power switch cabinet state detection device comprises a switch cabinet main body 1, a component mounting plate 2 and an electronic component main body 3, wherein the electronic component main body 3 is arranged on the component mounting plate 2, a back plate 4 is fixedly arranged in the switch cabinet main body 1, the component mounting plate 2 is slidably mounted on the back plate 4, two electric cylinders 5 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the switch cabinet main body 1, the pushing ends of the two electric cylinders 5 are fixedly connected with the component mounting plate 2, a fan 7 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the switch cabinet main body 1, the fan 7 is communicated with a heating box 8, electric heating wires are arranged in the heating box 8, ventilating pipes 9 are communicated with two sides of the air outlet end of the fan 7, an air outlet seat 10 is arranged at the air outlet end of the ventilating pipe 9, an inserting plate 11 penetrating through the air outlet seat 10 is fixedly mounted at the pushing end of the electric cylinder 5, the switch cabinet is characterized in that the inserting plate 11 is provided with a vent groove 12, the component mounting plate 2 is provided with a temperature detector 15 and a humidity detector 16, and the top of the switch cabinet main body 1 is provided with an air outlet cover 13.
In this embodiment, the bottom fixed mounting of cubical switchboard main part 1 has drying plate 6, electronic jar 5 runs through drying plate 6, fan 7 is located drying plate 6's below, heating cabinet 8 runs through drying plate 6.
In this embodiment, the outer walls of the two sides of the switch cabinet main body 1 are both fixedly provided with a dry wall 28, and the vent pipe 9 is located in the dry wall 28.
In this embodiment, power switch cabinet state detection device still includes auxiliary device 17, auxiliary device 17 is located the rear side of cubical switchboard main part 1, fixed mounting has motor 18 in auxiliary device 17, the output end fixed mounting of motor 18 has first actuating lever 19, be equipped with repeated screw thread 20 on the first actuating lever 19, repeated screw thread 20 threaded mounting cuts tool bit 22, auxiliary device 17 fixed mounting has cutting chamber 21, it is located to cut tool bit 22 cut in the chamber 21.
In this embodiment, a second driving rod 23 is disposed between the back plate 4 and the drying plate 6, belt pulleys 25 are disposed on the second driving rod 23 and the first driving rod 19, a belt is disposed between the two belt pulleys 25, a bevel gear assembly 26 is fixed on the second driving rod 23, a third driving rod 27 is disposed on the bevel gear assembly 26, and fan blades 24 are fixedly mounted on the third driving rod 27.
In this embodiment, the bevel gear assembly 26 includes a driving bevel gear fixedly mounted on the second driving rod 23 and a driven bevel gear engaged therewith, and the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the third driving rod 27.
In this embodiment, the electric cylinder 5, the heating box 8, the temperature detector 15, the humidity detector 16 and the motor 18 are all electrically connected to the control device 14.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, the temperature and humidity conditions of the switch cabinet main body 1 can be monitored in real time through the temperature detector 15 and the humidity detector 16, information is fed back to the control device 14, then the control device 14 starts each potential unit to adjust the environment, when the humidity is higher, the fan 7 is started to generate wind, the electric cylinder 5 is started to push the component mounting plate 2 upwards, at the moment, the inserting plate 11 rises along with the rising, the vent groove 12 is positioned in the air outlet seat 10, the air outlet seat 10 is in a ventilation state, the component mounting plate 2 is pushed upwards to be far away from the steam at the bottom, the heating box 8 is started, the wind enters the heating box to heat the wind, so that the drying operation can be carried out in the switch cabinet main body 1, the steam discharging effect is achieved, when the temperature is higher, the electric heating wires in the heating box 8 are closed, and the normal temperature wind can accelerate the heat exchange of the air in the switch cabinet main body 1, play fine radiating effect, thereby can be under the environment of difference through this kind of setting, start the effect of real-time supervision cubical switchboard, make its stability that can maintain the operation environment, the cubical switchboard has been protected, when carrying out the change of electric wire to the cubical switchboard, need tailor the electric wire, the first actuating lever 19 of starter motor 18 drive rotates, make cutting tool bit 22 can reciprocate repeatedly on repeated screw thread 20, can play the function of tailorring the electric wire, drive second actuating lever 23 through belt pulley 25 and rotate, can drive flabellum 24 operation through bevel gear subassembly 26, thereby can follow the back of part mounting panel 2 and dispel the heat the operation.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a power switch cabinet state detection device, includes cubical switchboard main part (1), part mounting panel (2), electronic components main part (3), its characterized in that: the electronic component main body (3) is arranged on the component mounting plate (2), a back plate (4) is fixedly arranged in the switch cabinet main body (1), the component mounting plate (2) is slidably mounted on the back plate (4), two electric cylinders (5) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the switch cabinet main body (1), the pushing ends of the electric cylinders (5) are fixedly connected with the component mounting plate (2), a fan (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the switch cabinet main body (1), the fan (7) is communicated with a heating box (8), electric heating wires are arranged in the heating box (8), ventilating pipes (9) are communicated with two sides of the air outlet end of the fan (7), an air outlet seat (10) is arranged at the air outlet end of the ventilating pipe (9), a plug board (11) which runs through the air outlet seat (10) is fixedly mounted at the pushing end of the electric cylinder (5), the switch cabinet is characterized in that an air groove (12) is formed in the inserting plate (11), a temperature detector (15) and a humidity detector (16) are arranged on the component mounting plate (2), and an air outlet cover (13) is arranged at the top of the switch cabinet main body (1).
2. The power switch cabinet state detection device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of cubical switchboard main part (1) has drying plate (6), electronic jar (5) run through drying plate (6), fan (7) are located the below of drying plate (6), heating cabinet (8) run through drying plate (6).
3. The power switch cabinet state detection device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of both sides of cubical switchboard main part (1) all fixed mounting have dry wall (28), breather pipe (9) are located in dry wall (28).
4. The power switch cabinet state detection device of claim 1, further comprising an auxiliary device (17), wherein the auxiliary device (17) is located at the rear side of the switch cabinet main body (1), a motor (18) is fixedly mounted in the auxiliary device (17), a first driving rod (19) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor (18), a repeated thread (20) is arranged on the first driving rod (19), a cutting head (22) is mounted on the repeated thread (20) through a thread, a cutting chamber (21) is fixedly mounted in the auxiliary device (17), and the cutting head (22) is located in the cutting chamber (21).
5. The power switch cabinet state detection device according to claim 4, wherein a second driving rod (23) is arranged between the back plate (4) and the drying plate (6), the second driving rod (23) and the first driving rod (19) are both provided with belt pulleys (25), a belt is arranged between the two belt pulleys (25), a bevel gear assembly (26) is fixed on the second driving rod (23), the bevel gear assembly (26) is provided with a third driving rod (27), and a fan blade (24) is fixedly arranged on the third driving rod (27).
6. The power switch cabinet state detection device according to claim 5, wherein the bevel gear assembly (26) comprises a driving bevel gear fixedly mounted on the second driving rod (23) and a driven bevel gear engaged therewith, and the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with the third driving rod (27).
7. The power switch cabinet state detection device according to claim 4, further comprising a control device (14), wherein the electric cylinder (5), the heating box (8), the temperature detector (15), the humidity detector (16) and the motor (18) are all electrically connected with the control device (14).
CN202110796088.2A 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Power switch cabinet state detection device Pending CN113488859A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110796088.2A CN113488859A (en) 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Power switch cabinet state detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110796088.2A CN113488859A (en) 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Power switch cabinet state detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113488859A true CN113488859A (en) 2021-10-08

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ID=77939444

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110796088.2A Pending CN113488859A (en) 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Power switch cabinet state detection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113488859A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030064427A (en) * 2002-01-25 2003-08-02 문혁주 A heat-blowing type drying apparatus having an auto-sensing function
CN107370048A (en) * 2017-08-06 2017-11-21 璧电ゥ A kind of switch cubicle of intelligent cooling dehumidifying
CN208723387U (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-04-09 人民电器集团上海有限公司 A kind of open air immersion early warning transformer case
CN211456281U (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-09-08 任丘广蓝电气设备有限公司 Ventilation and heat dissipation structure of high-voltage switch cabinet
CN112971373A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-18 雪宝国际智能科技有限公司 Novel reinforced wear-resistant antibacterial and mildew-removing wardrobe
CN213499358U (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-06-22 杭州彩德办公设备有限公司 Automatic cutting film laminating machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030064427A (en) * 2002-01-25 2003-08-02 문혁주 A heat-blowing type drying apparatus having an auto-sensing function
CN107370048A (en) * 2017-08-06 2017-11-21 璧电ゥ A kind of switch cubicle of intelligent cooling dehumidifying
CN208723387U (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-04-09 人民电器集团上海有限公司 A kind of open air immersion early warning transformer case
CN211456281U (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-09-08 任丘广蓝电气设备有限公司 Ventilation and heat dissipation structure of high-voltage switch cabinet
CN213499358U (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-06-22 杭州彩德办公设备有限公司 Automatic cutting film laminating machine
CN112971373A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-18 雪宝国际智能科技有限公司 Novel reinforced wear-resistant antibacterial and mildew-removing wardrobe

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