CN113488816B - Intelligent safety socket and intelligent socket plug assembly - Google Patents

Intelligent safety socket and intelligent socket plug assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113488816B
CN113488816B CN202110747062.9A CN202110747062A CN113488816B CN 113488816 B CN113488816 B CN 113488816B CN 202110747062 A CN202110747062 A CN 202110747062A CN 113488816 B CN113488816 B CN 113488816B
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China
Prior art keywords
electrode plate
plug
power
movable electrode
fixed electrode
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CN202110747062.9A
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CN113488816A (en
Inventor
屈平顺
介琦
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Shanxi Zehui Tiandxia New Energy Co ltd
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Shanxi Zehui Tiandxia New Energy Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110747062.9A priority Critical patent/CN113488816B/en
Publication of CN113488816A publication Critical patent/CN113488816A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/143137 priority patent/WO2023273268A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/713Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch the switch being a safety switch

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an intelligent safety socket and intelligent socket plug subassembly relates to power consumption accessory technical field. The intelligent safety socket comprises a seat body, an integrated electronic circuit processor, a liquid crystal touch display screen, a moving electrode plate group, a fixed electrode plate group, a breaking component and a detection module. The integrated electronic circuit processor is used for controlling the breaking component to work according to feedback data of the detection module so that the moving electrode plate group can connect or disconnect the fixed electrode plate group and a plug pin inserted into the seat body, the integrated electronic circuit processor is provided with a radio signal transmitting unit and a camera monitoring unit, and the liquid crystal touch display screen is used for presetting, displaying and adjusting parameters. This application can realize intelligent monitoring and control through integrated electronic circuit treater, liquid crystal touch display screen, camera monitor unit cooperation actuating mechanism to can externally send warning information, whole automatic monitoring each item safety factor plays the guard action, has really become intelligent safe power consumption component.

Description

Intelligent safety socket and intelligent socket plug assembly
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of power consumption accessories, in particular to an intelligent safety socket and an intelligent socket plug assembly.
Background
Electric energy is the most widely used energy in human life and production, and the quick connection mode of electric equipment and a power supply generally adopts a socket and plug connection mode for connection. The socket plug that uses at present has a lot of potential safety hazards in the in-service use: the electricity leakage of the electric equipment causes the death of the user due to electric shock; the electric equipment controls the damage of components, so that the equipment is burnt and a fire disaster occurs; the aged and damaged circuit can cause electric shock to users.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the application is to provide an intelligent security socket, it can improve the potential safety hazard problem that current socket exists.
It is another object of the present application to provide a smart jack plug assembly including the smart security jack described above, which has all of the features of the smart security jack.
The embodiment of the application is realized as follows:
an embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent security socket, includes: the integrated electronic circuit processor, the liquid crystal touch display screen, the moving electrode plate group, the fixed electrode plate group, the breaking component and the detection module are arranged on the seat body;
the integrated electronic circuit processor is provided with a radio signal transmitting unit and is used for transmitting information to an external electronic receiving terminal device, and the liquid crystal touch display screen is used for presetting, displaying and adjusting parameters.
The integrated electronic circuit processor identifies different conditions of the working process of the electric equipment through the whole course of the detection module, executes the work of the breaking component, combines the cooperation of the fixed electrode plate group and the movable electrode plate group, can disconnect the plug bolt and the fixed electrode plate group in time when an unexpected condition occurs, prevents the unexpected condition from being enlarged, can preset the working time through the liquid crystal touch display screen, and can also send information to the outside to remind people. The safety of personnel or equipment is guaranteed through intelligent control.
In addition, the intelligent safety socket provided according to the embodiment of the present application may further have the following additional technical features:
in an optional embodiment of the present application, the fixed electrode plate group includes a power phase fixed electrode plate and a power zero line fixed electrode plate, and the movable electrode plate group includes a power phase movable electrode plate and a power zero line movable electrode plate;
the power phase line moving electrode plate is used for being matched with the power phase line fixed electrode plate, and the power zero line moving electrode plate is used for being matched with the power zero line fixed electrode plate.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the cutting assembly comprises a driving member, a moving member and a cutting member, wherein an output end of the driving member is connected with the moving member, and the moving member can drive the cutting member to contact with or leave the movable electrode plate group under the driving of the driving member;
the power phase line movable electrode plate is in contact with or separated from the power phase line fixed electrode plate, and the power zero line movable electrode plate is in contact with or separated from the power zero line fixed electrode plate.
The driving member can drive the moving member to reciprocate so as to drive the breaking member to move, and therefore the on-off of the moving electrode plate group and the fixed electrode plate group is realized according to requirements.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the driving member is a stepping motor or a holding type push-pull electromagnet, the moving member is a toothed plate, and the breaking member is a lock pin;
when the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet works, the tooth plate can be driven to do linear reciprocating motion so as to push or pull the lock pin to move;
when the lock pins are pushed, at least one pushed lock pin can extrude and support the power phase line movable electrode plate and the plug pin of the plug, the power phase line movable electrode plate is also contacted with the power phase line fixed electrode plate, at least one pushed lock pin can extrude and support the power zero line movable electrode plate and the plug pin of the plug, and the power zero line movable electrode plate is also contacted with the power zero line fixed electrode plate;
when the lock pin is pulled, the power phase line movable electrode plate is separated from the plug pin of the plug, the power phase line movable electrode plate is also separated from the power phase line fixed electrode plate, the power zero line movable electrode plate is separated from the plug pin of the plug, and the power zero line movable electrode plate is also separated from the power zero line fixed electrode plate.
By adopting the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet and combining the toothed plate, the stroke of the lock pin can be more accurately controlled, so that the lock pin can accurately push and pull the movable electrode plate group to be in contact with or separated from the fixed electrode plate group.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the detection module includes a thermistor, and the thermistor is disposed on the power supply zero line moving electrode plate; or, intelligent security socket still includes ground connection and decides the plate electrode, ground connection is decided the plate electrode and is used for being connected with power input earthing terminal, and is used for being connected with the ground connection bolt of plug, power zero line moves the plate electrode with ground connection decides the plate electrode and all is equipped with thermistor.
The thermistor may be used to detect whether the powered device has a sustained temperature rise for feedback to the integrated electronic circuit processor and corresponding execution.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the detection module includes a current transformer, and the current transformer is disposed on the power phase fixed electrode plate.
The current transformer can be used for detecting whether electric leakage of electric equipment exists or not and whether the electric equipment is damaged or not, and the integrated electronic circuit processor can control the breaking component to break the moving electrode plate group and the fixed electrode plate group when the current transformer has abnormal current feedback.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the detection module includes a photo resistor, and the photo resistor is disposed near the jack of the seat.
Through setting up the photo resistance, integrated electronic circuit treater can in time send out and warn when having the foreign matter to insert the socket hole.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the smart security socket further includes a ground fixed electrode plate, the ground fixed electrode plate is used for being connected with the power input ground terminal and is used for being connected with a ground bolt of the plug, the detection module includes a voltage transformer, and the voltage transformer is disposed in the ground fixed electrode plate.
Through setting up voltage transformer, whether electric equipment leaks electricity can in time be known in cooperation integrated electronic circuit treater to when the electric leakage, integrated electronic circuit treater control is disconnected the subassembly and is disconnected plug bolt, moving electrode plate group and fixed electrode plate group.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the smart security socket further includes a pressing plate and an elastic component, the pressing plate is disposed in the housing and located near the movable electrode plate set, the elastic component is disposed in the housing on one side of the pressing plate, the pressing plate can move along a preset direction under the elastic action of the elastic component, and the breaking component can drive the movable electrode plate set to move so as to clamp the plug pin of the plug together with the pressing plate along the preset direction.
Under the promotion of elastic component, the pressure strip can be organized with the dynamic electrode and together with the plug bolt centre gripping, the fixed of guarantee plug bolt.
The embodiment of the application provides an intelligent socket plug assembly, including plug and any one the above-mentioned intelligent security socket, the plug can insert the pedestal just through moving electrode plate group with fixed electrode plate group switch-on or disconnection.
Through using supporting plug, intelligent security socket can have stable being connected with equipment, and can avoid the dangerous situation that the condition such as equipment damage or circuit are ageing caused to take place after connecting.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a smart jack plug assembly of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another plug;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front side of the moving electrode plate;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the back of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the locking pin;
figure 6 is a schematic view of a tooth plate.
Icon: 100-a plug; 101-a latch; 1011-positioning holes; 102-a ground pin; 200-smart security sockets; 10-a seat body; 21-power phase line movable electrode plate; 22-power zero line moving electrode plate; 201-bottom wall; 202-a first contact; 203-a second contact; 204-a rotational connection; 205-a fixation hole; 31-power phase fixed electrode plate; 32-power zero line fixed electrode plate; 33-a grounded fixed electrode plate; 41-a drive member; 42-a motion member; 43-breaking; 51-a voltage transformer; 52-a thermistor; 53-current transformer; 54-a photoresistor; 60-a compression plate; 61-elastic member.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships where the product is used as it is, and are used for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it is also to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a smart jack plug assembly, which includes a plug 100 and a smart safety jack 200, wherein the plug 100 can be inserted into a housing 10 and connected or disconnected with a fixed electrode plate group through a movable electrode plate group. In brief, by using the plug 100, the smart security socket 200 can be stably connected to a device, and after the connection, dangerous situations caused by device damage or line aging can be avoided.
In particular, the embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent security socket 200, including: the device comprises an integrated electronic circuit processor, a seat body 10, a movable electrode plate group, a fixed electrode plate group, a breaking assembly and a detection module, wherein the movable electrode plate group, the fixed electrode plate group, the breaking assembly and the detection module are arranged on the seat body 10;
the fixed electrode plate group is used for being connected with a power supply input end, the movable electrode plate group is movably arranged on the seat body 10, and the integrated electronic circuit processor is used for controlling the breaking component to work according to feedback data of the detection module, so that the movable electrode plate group connects or disconnects the fixed electrode plate group with the plug 100 inserted into the seat body 10.
The fixed electrode plate group comprises a power phase fixed electrode plate 31 and a power zero line fixed electrode plate 32, and the movable electrode plate group comprises a power phase movable electrode plate 21 and a power zero line movable electrode plate 22;
the power phase line moving electrode plate is used for being matched with the power phase line fixed electrode plate, and the power zero line moving electrode plate 22 is used for being matched with the power zero line fixed electrode plate 32.
The integrated electronic circuit processor is used for detecting, analyzing, processing, controlling and outputting signal voltage to the breaking assembly to carry out on-off of the power supply of the electric equipment. In addition, the integrated electronic circuit processor may further be configured with a radio signal transmitting unit and a camera monitoring unit, for transmitting information and images to an external electronic receiving terminal device, for example, to an electronic receiving terminal device of a user of the smart security socket 200 through a local area network where the socket is located. And when a dangerous condition occurs, for example, the detection module finds that the temperature of the electric equipment wire is continuously increased, the fire rescue command center of the area where the intelligent safety socket 200 is located can be alarmed in a voice form through the area network where the intelligent safety socket 200 is located by using the detailed address of the area where the intelligent safety socket 200 is located, which is preset in the integrated electronic circuit processor.
Optionally, the smart security socket 200 in this embodiment may further be configured with a liquid crystal touch display screen to directly set and adjust parameters and display parameters.
Through the discernment of the different situations of detection module during to consumer work, execution divides disconnected subassembly work, combines the cooperation of deciding electrode plate group and moving electrode plate group, can in time break off plug 100 and deciding electrode plate group when the unexpected condition takes place, prevents unexpected situation to enlarge, ensures personnel or the safety of equipment.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the power phase movable electrode plate 21 is shown, and it can be understood that the structure of the power neutral movable electrode plate 22 is the same. The power phase movable electrode plate 21 of the present embodiment is of a groove type, and the bottom wall 201 thereof is of a semicircular concave shape or a U shape so as to match with the cylindrical pin 101 or the sheet pin 101 of the plug 100. The power phase line movable electrode plate 21 and the power phase line fixed electrode plate 31 are both provided with a first contact 202 for electric connection, the power zero line movable electrode plate 22 and the power zero line fixed electrode plate 32 are both provided with a second contact 203 for electric connection, and when the movable electrode plate and the fixed electrode plate are in contact conduction, the contact of the contacts is realized. The movable electrode plate is further provided with a rotation connection portion 204 to enable movement relative to the base 10, for example, when the locking pin in the following text pushes the power phase movable electrode plate 21 on the right side in the view of fig. 1, the contact point on the lower position thereof can be deflected to the left to contact the power phase fixed electrode plate 31, so as to achieve power supply.
Optionally, the smart security socket 200 in this embodiment further includes a grounding fixed electrode plate 33, the grounding fixed electrode plate 33 is configured to be connected to a power input ground and is configured to be connected to the grounding pin 102 of the plug 100, the detection module includes a voltage transformer 51, and the voltage transformer 51 is disposed on the grounding fixed electrode plate 33.
Through setting up voltage transformer 51, can in time learn whether electric leakage of consumer to when the electric leakage, integrated electronic circuit treater can control the disconnected subassembly and divide absolutely with moving electrode plate group and fixed electrode plate group.
Specifically, in the present application, the cutting assembly includes a driving member 41, a moving member 42 and a cutting member 43, an output end of the driving member 41 is connected with the moving member 42, and the moving member 42 can drive the cutting member 43 to contact with or leave the movable electrode plate group under the driving of the driving member 41; so that the power phase movable electrode plate is in contact with or separated from the power phase fixed electrode plate, and the power zero movable electrode plate 22 is in contact with or separated from the power zero fixed electrode plate 32. The driving member 41 can drive the moving member 42 to reciprocate to drive the breaking member 43 to move, so as to achieve the on-off as required between the moving electrode plate group and the fixed electrode plate group.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, in detail, in this embodiment, the driving member 41 is a stepping motor or a holding type push-pull electromagnet, the moving member 42 is a toothed plate, and the breaking member 43 is a lock pin;
when the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet works, the toothed plate can be driven to do linear reciprocating motion so as to push or pull the lock pin to move.
The toothed plate of the present embodiment is made of a high-insulation high-strength synthetic material, such as a high-insulation high-strength polyethylene resin synthetic material.
More specifically, when the locking pins are pushed, at least one pushed locking pin can extrude and support the power phase movable electrode plate 21 and the plug pin 101 of the plug 100, the power phase movable electrode plate 21 is also contacted with the power phase fixed electrode plate 31, at least one pushed locking pin can extrude and support the power zero movable electrode plate 22 and the plug pin 101 of the plug 100, and the power zero movable electrode plate 22 is also contacted with the power zero fixed electrode plate 32. In the present embodiment, two locking pins are used, so that one locking pin corresponds to the power phase movable electrode plate 21 and the power neutral movable electrode plate 22 respectively. When necessary, the number of the additionally arranged lock pins can be considered, the lock pins are distributed along the length direction of the movable electrode plate and are respectively driven, so that the lock pins 101 of the plug 100 can be firmly locked under the condition that special plugging requirements exist, for example, the lock pins can be additionally arranged when the special plug pins are large in size or long in length, and the connection stability is improved.
Optionally, the smart security socket 200 further includes a pressing plate 60 and an elastic element 61 (a spring is used in this embodiment, and other elastic components such as elastic pieces capable of pushing the pressing plate 60 may also be used), the pressing plate 60 is disposed in the housing 10 and located near the movable electrode plate group, the elastic element 61 is disposed on the pressing plate side in the housing 10 and can extend and contract along a predetermined direction, and the breaking element can drive the movable electrode plate group to move so as to clamp the plug pin 101 of the plug 100 together with the pressing plate 60 along the predetermined direction. Under the pushing of the elastic element 61, the pressing plate 60 and the movable electrode plate group can together clamp the pin 101, and the pin 101 is ensured to be fixed.
Referring to fig. 2, for the plug, besides the common plug of the general electric equipment, the plug 100 shown in fig. 2 may be used, wherein the pin 101 is provided with a positioning hole 1011 corresponding to the fixing hole 205 on the moving electrode plate, after the plug 100 is inserted, the pin is driven by the stepping motor to move toward the moving electrode plate by pushing of the toothed plate, and a portion of the pin passes through the fixing hole 205 and presses and fixes the pin 101 together with the pressing plate 60. When the pin 101 is provided with the positioning hole 1011, a part of the locking pin is inserted into the positioning hole 1011 after passing through the fixing hole 205, so as to further improve the stability of the plug 100 during plugging and prevent the plug from falling off.
In detail, when the latch is pulled, the power phase movable electrode plate 21 is separated from the latch 101 of the plug 100, the power phase movable electrode plate 21 is also separated from the power phase fixed electrode plate 31, the power zero line movable electrode plate 22 is separated from the latch 101 of the plug 100, and the power zero line movable electrode plate 22 is also separated from the power zero line fixed electrode plate 32.
By adopting the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet and combining the toothed plate, the stroke of the lock pin can be more accurately controlled, so that the lock pin can accurately push and pull the movable electrode plate group to be in contact with or separated from the fixed electrode plate group.
As for the detection module, specifically, the detection module in this embodiment includes a thermistor 52, and the thermistor 52 is disposed on the power supply neutral moving electrode plate 22; when the intelligent safety socket 200 further comprises the grounding fixed electrode plate 33, the grounding fixed electrode plate 33 is used for connecting with the power input grounding end and is used for connecting with the grounding pin 102 of the plug 100, and both the power zero line movable electrode plate 22 and the grounding fixed electrode plate 33 are provided with the thermistor 52. The thermistor 52 may be used to detect a continuous temperature rise of the powered device for feedback to the integrated electronic circuit processor and corresponding actuation and warning.
Specifically, the detection module in this embodiment includes a current transformer 53, and the current transformer 53 is disposed on the power phase fixed electrode plate 31.
The current transformer 53 can be used for detecting whether electric leakage exists or not and whether electric equipment is normal or not, and the integrated electronic circuit processor can control the disjunction component to disjunction the phase line movable electrode plate group and the phase line fixed electrode plate group when the current transformer 53 has abnormal current feedback.
Specifically, the detecting module in this embodiment includes a photo resistor 54, and the photo resistor 54 is disposed near the jack of the seat 10. By providing the photo-resistor 54, the integrated electronic circuit processor can be alerted in time when a foreign object is inserted. Further, when the jack of the housing 10 is inserted by the plug 100 and the plug 100 does not allow the photo resistor 54 to detect visible light, the dividing assembly drives the moving electrode plate group to connect the fixed electrode plate group with the plug 100 inserted into the housing 10 through the plug 101. When the article of inserting is the foreign matter, then no matter insert from one or two jacks, owing to not plug 100, can not shelter from the visible light completely, and the foreign matter inserts the visible light that can make photo resistance 54 detect and changes, then integrated electronic circuit processor can control alarm such as bee calling organ in view of the above and send out the warning, reminds personnel to pay attention to the power consumption safety, and avoids the juvenile to take place the electric shock accident because unknown.
The principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the voltage transformer 51 of this embodiment detects that the ground voltage of the electric device to ground reaches 36v, the integrated electronic circuit processor sends a signal voltage to the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet, the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet drives the toothed plate and the breaking element to move, so that the power phase movable electrode plate 21 is separated from the plug 101, and the power phase voltage is disconnected, and meanwhile, the radio signal transmitting unit of the integrated electronic circuit processor sends information to the electronic receiving terminal device of the user of the intelligent safety socket 200 through the area network where the intelligent safety socket 200 is located, so as to remind the electric device of potential safety hazard of electric leakage. The electric shock casualty accident of the user is avoided.
When the electric equipment components are damaged and have faults, the current transformer 53 of the embodiment sends signal voltage to the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet when detecting that the current of the electric equipment exceeds or is lower than the normal running current value of the electric equipment recorded by the integrated electronic circuit processor, the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet drives the toothed plate to move so that the power phase movable electrode plate, the locking pin and the plug pin 101 are separated, the phase voltage of the electric equipment is cut off, and meanwhile, the integrated electronic circuit processor controls the radio signal transmitting unit to send reminding information to the electronic receiving terminal equipment of all users of the intelligent safety socket 200 through the area network where the intelligent safety socket 200 is located. Avoiding the electric equipment from causing larger loss.
When the line of the electric equipment is aged and the electric shock accident occurs to the user due to the damaged electric leakage, the current transformer 53 detects that the instantaneous super-large current passes through the electric equipment, the integrated electronic circuit processor sends signal voltage to the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet, the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet drives the toothed plate and the breaking piece to move so that the power phase movable electrode plate 21 is separated from the plug pin 101, the phase voltage of the electric equipment is cut off, and meanwhile, the buzzer of the integrated electronic circuit processor continuously and uninterruptedly sounds to remind the person in the area where the intelligent safety socket 200 is located of the accident. Meanwhile, the radio signal transmitting unit and the camera monitoring unit continuously transmit reminding information and images to the electronic receiving terminal equipment of all users of the intelligent safety socket 200 through the area network where the intelligent safety socket 200 is located.
When the power supply system of the integrated electronic circuit processor of the intelligent safety socket 200 recognizes that the voltage of the power grid rises and falls beyond the standard value range of the power grid, the integrated electronic circuit processor sends signal voltage to the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet, the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet drives the toothed plate and the breaking piece to move, so that the power phase movable electrode plate 21 is separated from the plug pin 101, the phase voltage of electric equipment is disconnected, and a radio signal transmitting unit of the integrated electronic circuit processor sends reminding information to electronic receiving terminal equipment of all users of the intelligent safety socket 200 through a regional network where the intelligent safety socket 200 is located, so that the electric equipment is protected from being damaged.
In addition, when the electric equipment is not used after being electrified for a long time, and the current transformer 53 detects that the current of the electric equipment does not fluctuate within 30 minutes, the integrated electronic circuit processor sends signal voltage to the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet, the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet drives the toothed plate and the breaking piece to move, so that the power phase movable electrode plate 21 is separated from the plug pin 101, the phase voltage of the electric equipment is disconnected, the situation that the electric equipment is not used after being electrified for a long time is avoided, components are prone to aging, and the service life is prolonged.
When the electric equipment is not used after being electrified for more than 30 minutes, the buzzer of the integrated electronic circuit processor rings for one second or preset seconds after the current transformer 53 detects that the current of the electric equipment is not fluctuated so as to remind a user. If the user does not operate the electric equipment, the integrated electronic circuit processor gives signal voltage to the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet, and the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet drives the toothed plate and the breaking part to move so that the power phase movable electrode plate 21 is separated from the plug pin 101, and phase voltage of the electric equipment is disconnected. Saving power resources, we strive together.
In this embodiment, a user can preset that the power supply of the electric equipment is turned off and on within 0-24 hours through the liquid crystal touch display screen, so as to save power resources. Certainly, the liquid crystal touch display screen can be used for displaying the state information of the intelligent safety socket besides setting the intelligent safety socket, so that the intelligent safety socket can be conveniently checked by personnel.
Since a child often inserts foreign matters into the insertion holes of the seat body 10, especially conductive foreign matters cause the child to get an electric shock, the photo resistor 54 is arranged near the insertion holes in the embodiment.
When the plug 100 is normally inserted, the jack is completely blocked, at this time, the photo resistor 54 cannot detect visible light, the integrated electronic circuit processor sends signal voltage to the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet, the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet drives the toothed plate and the breaking piece to move so as to push the power supply phase movable electrode plate and the power supply zero line movable electrode plate 22, and the pin 101 and the pressing plate 60 are fixed, pressed and locked together to complete the connection of the power supply of the electric equipment. When a foreign object exists, the visible light can only be caused to change, but the visible light cannot be completely shielded, so that the photoresistor 54 can detect the change of the visible light in the process of inserting the foreign object, and the buzzer of the integrated electronic circuit processor works to make a buzzing sound to remind users in the area where the intelligent safety socket 200 is located to pay attention to safety, and the situation that the young people are unaware of electric shock accidents is prevented.
Due to the arrangement of the thermistor 52, when a fire accident occurs to the electric equipment, the heat generated during the fire burning can be conducted to the base 10 along the power supply lead of the electric equipment and conducted to the thermistor 52 embedded on the power supply zero line movable electrode plate 22 and the grounding fixed electrode plate 33.
When the thermistor 52 detects that the temperature continues to rise, the buzzer of the integrated electronic circuit processor continuously sounds a buzzer to remind nearby people of the occurrence of an unexpected situation. The wireless signal transmitting unit and the camera monitoring unit continuously transmit reminding information and images to electronic receiving terminal equipment of all users of the intelligent safety socket 200 through a regional network where the intelligent safety socket 200 is located, and simultaneously, the detailed address position of the region where the intelligent safety socket 200 is located in an integrated electronic circuit processor is preset to a fire rescue command center of the region where the intelligent safety socket 200 is located through the regional network where the intelligent safety socket 200 is located, so that timely alarming is carried out at the early stage of a fire in a voice mode, and huge loss of personnel and property is avoided.
Therefore, the integrated electronic circuit processor is matched with the corresponding detection module, full-process intelligent monitoring can be achieved, the working time of the breaking assembly can be preset through the liquid crystal touch display screen, and information can be sent to the outside to remind a user of the intelligent safety socket plug. In addition, except the detection module, when an electric device is in a fire or a person gets an electric shock, the electric device can be confirmed in time through the camera monitoring unit. Through intelligent monitoring and operating the actuating mechanism such as moving electrode plate group, fixed electrode plate group, disconnected subassembly, when electric equipment and circuit broke down, damage, the conflagration took place, when long-time unnecessary and use this kind of safe factor of socket plug personnel electric shock to appear, intelligent safety socket and intelligent socket plug subassembly played the guard action to safe factor, through a series of measures in the above-mentioned, intelligent ground protected electric equipment and personnel's safety, prevented that the loss from expanding.
To sum up, the intelligent safety socket 200 of this application and the intelligent socket plug subassembly that forms behind combining plug 100 can realize intelligent monitoring and control through integrated electronic circuit treater, liquid crystal touch display screen cooperation actuating mechanism to can externally send warning information, whole automatic monitoring each item safety factor and play the guard action, really become intelligent safe power consumption component.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. An intelligent safety socket, comprising: the integrated electronic circuit processor, the liquid crystal touch display screen, the moving electrode plate group, the fixed electrode plate group, the breaking component and the detection module are arranged on the seat body;
the integrated electronic circuit processor is used for controlling the breaking component to work according to feedback data of the detection module so that the movable electrode plate group can be connected with or disconnected from a plug inserted into the seat body, the integrated electronic circuit processor is provided with a radio signal transmitting unit used for sending information to an external electronic receiving terminal device, and the liquid crystal touch display screen is used for presetting, displaying and adjusting parameters;
the fixed electrode plate group comprises a power phase line fixed electrode plate and a power zero line fixed electrode plate, and the movable electrode plate group comprises a power phase line movable electrode plate and a power zero line movable electrode plate;
the power supply phase line moving electrode plate is used for being matched with the power supply phase line fixed electrode plate, and the power supply zero line moving electrode plate is used for being matched with the power supply zero line fixed electrode plate;
the cutting assembly comprises a driving member, a moving member and a cutting part, wherein the output end of the driving member is connected with the moving member, and the moving member can drive the cutting part to contact with or leave the movable electrode plate group under the driving of the driving member;
the power phase line movable electrode plate is in contact with or separated from the power phase line fixed electrode plate, and the power zero line movable electrode plate is in contact with or separated from the power zero line fixed electrode plate;
the driving component is a stepping motor or a holding type push-pull electromagnet, the moving component is a toothed plate, and the breaking piece is a lock pin;
when the stepping motor or the holding type push-pull electromagnet works, the toothed plate can be driven to do linear reciprocating motion so as to push or pull the lock pin to move;
when the lock pins are pushed, at least one pushed lock pin can extrude and support the power phase line movable electrode plate and the plug pin of the plug, the power phase line movable electrode plate is also contacted with the power phase line fixed electrode plate, at least one pushed lock pin can extrude and support the power zero line movable electrode plate and the plug pin of the plug, and the power zero line movable electrode plate is also contacted with the power zero line fixed electrode plate;
when the lock pin is pulled, the power phase line movable electrode plate is separated from the plug pin of the plug, the power phase line movable electrode plate is also separated from the power phase line fixed electrode plate, the power zero line movable electrode plate is separated from the plug pin of the plug, and the power zero line movable electrode plate is also separated from the power zero line fixed electrode plate.
2. The smart security socket according to claim 1, wherein the detection module comprises a thermistor, and the thermistor is arranged on the power supply zero line moving electrode plate; or, intelligent security socket still includes ground connection and decides the plate electrode, ground connection is decided the plate electrode and is used for being connected with power input earthing terminal, and is used for being connected with the ground connection bolt of plug, power zero line moves the plate electrode with ground connection decides the plate electrode and all is equipped with thermistor.
3. The smart security socket according to claim 1, wherein the detection module comprises a current transformer, and the current transformer is disposed on the power phase fixed electrode plate.
4. The smart security socket according to claim 1, wherein the detection module comprises a photo resistor disposed near the jack of the socket body.
5. The smart security socket according to claim 1, further comprising a grounding fixed electrode plate, wherein the grounding fixed electrode plate is used for being connected with a power input ground terminal and is used for being connected with a grounding pin of a plug, and the detection module comprises a voltage transformer, and the voltage transformer is arranged on the grounding fixed electrode plate.
6. The smart security socket according to claim 1, further comprising a pressing plate disposed in the housing and adjacent to the movable electrode plate set, and an elastic member disposed at one side of the pressing plate in the housing, wherein the pressing plate is movable along a predetermined direction under the elastic force of the elastic member, and the breaking member is capable of driving the movable electrode plate set to move so as to clamp the plug pin of the plug together with the pressing plate along the predetermined direction.
7. A smart jack plug assembly comprising a smart safety jack according to any one of claims 1-6 and a plug insertable into said housing and connectable to and disconnectable from said set of stationary electrode plates through said set of movable electrode plates.
CN202110747062.9A 2021-07-02 2021-07-02 Intelligent safety socket and intelligent socket plug assembly Active CN113488816B (en)

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CN202110747062.9A CN113488816B (en) 2021-07-02 2021-07-02 Intelligent safety socket and intelligent socket plug assembly
PCT/CN2021/143137 WO2023273268A1 (en) 2021-07-02 2021-12-30 Smart safety socket and smart socket and plug assembly

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