CN113483154B - Mounting and supporting structure for indoor frozen water pipe - Google Patents
Mounting and supporting structure for indoor frozen water pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN113483154B CN113483154B CN202110789902.8A CN202110789902A CN113483154B CN 113483154 B CN113483154 B CN 113483154B CN 202110789902 A CN202110789902 A CN 202110789902A CN 113483154 B CN113483154 B CN 113483154B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 68
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 68
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/02—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets partly surrounding the pipes, cables or protective tubing
- F16L3/04—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets partly surrounding the pipes, cables or protective tubing and pressing it against a wall or other support
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an installation and support structure for an indoor frozen water pipe, which comprises a horizontal base and a support device, wherein the support device is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the horizontal base, the horizontal base comprises a fixed plate, an inclined plate, an electromagnetic plate, a rolling ball, a support plate, a first balancing weight and a sliding track, and the support device comprises a rectangular upright post, an electric telescopic rod, a sliding block, an electric push rod, a C-shaped plate, a threaded long rod, an arc-shaped clamping plate and a rectangular long plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of frozen water pipe installation, in particular to an installation supporting structure for an indoor frozen water pipe.
Background
The chilled water pipe is an indispensable component forming a chilled water circulation system, and is a pipeline connecting a refrigerating unit and a fan coil, the chilled water circulation system is chilled water return water of central air-conditioning equipment, the chilled water return water enters a water chilling unit evaporator through a water collector, a dirt remover and a circulating water pump, the cold energy of refrigerant evaporation is absorbed, the temperature of the chilled water is reduced to be cold water, the chilled water enters a water separator and then is sent into a surface air cooler or a cooling coil of the air-conditioning equipment, the chilled water returns to the water chilling unit for recycling after exchanging heat with processed air, and the demand for indoor installation of the chilled water pipe is increased along with the increase of the use range of the central air conditioner.
In the process of installing the freezing water pipe, because the freezing water pipe needs to be connected with the upper side wall body, and the length of the freezing water pipe is long, the freezing water pipe needs to be locally fixed by using the freezing water pipe wooden support for multiple times, so that a worker needs to perform frequent horizontal movement at a certain height and perform long-time installation operation, and the following problems exist in the actual operation process:
(1) When the workers install the freezing water pipes, the freezing water pipes are required to be supported by a plurality of workers, the workers need to be located at positions close to the height of the indoor upper side wall body for a long time, and accidents are very easy to happen when the workers move in the horizontal direction to support the freezing water pipes due to the fact that the length of the freezing water pipes is long.
(2) Because the freezing water pipe is the metal material, therefore the workman is carrying out the in-process that supports to freezing water pipe, because workman's health difference, very easily because of strength is not enough, can't continue to support freezing water pipe and be in initial horizontal position to lead to freezing water pipe and horizontal plane can't be parallel, thereby influence the subsequent use of freezing water pipe.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an installation supporting structure for an indoor frozen water pipe.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: the horizontal base comprises a fixed plate, inclined plates, electromagnetic plates, rolling balls, a supporting plate, a first balancing weight and a sliding track, the inclined plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate, a splayed shape is formed between the inclined plates on the front side and the rear side, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the fixed plate, the electromagnetic plates are fixedly installed on the end surfaces in the arc-shaped groove, the rolling balls are connected in the arc-shaped groove in a sliding fit mode, the rolling balls have magnetic attraction, the supporting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the rolling balls, the first balancing weight is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the supporting plate on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the supporting plate, and the sliding track is fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the supporting plate; fix the hang plate through the fixed plate, the hang plate that is the splayed through front and back both sides supports the fixed plate, make the backup pad stable, it is crooked between difficult and the working plane, utilize balancing weight one to reduce the focus of backup pad, make the backup pad drive the roll ball and roll, thereby make the backup pad be in the state parallel with the horizontal plane, switch on the electromagnetic plate this moment, thereby make and be connected between electromagnetic plate and the roll ball, after preventing to place freezing water pipe on strutting arrangement, the focus position of backup pad changes, lead to the roll ball to roll, finally make the backup pad be difficult to parallel with the horizontal plane, through the removal of slip track restriction strutting arrangement.
The support device comprises a rectangular upright post, an electric telescopic rod, a sliding block, an electric push rod, a C-shaped plate, a threaded long rod, an arc-shaped clamping plate and a rectangular long plate, wherein the rectangular upright post is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the support plate, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the left end surface and the right end surface of the rectangular upright post, the sliding block is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the electric telescopic rod, the sliding block is connected with a sliding track in a sliding fit manner, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the sliding block, the C-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the electric push rod, the threaded long rod penetrates through the C-shaped plate and is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of threaded groove groups, each group of threaded groove group consists of threaded grooves with opposite rotation directions on the front side and the back side, the arc-shaped clamping plate is connected on the threaded grooves with the opposite rotation directions of the threaded long rod in a threaded connection manner, the rectangular long plate is fixedly arranged between the opposite end surfaces on the front side and the back side of the C-shaped plate, and the rectangular long plate are connected with the arc-shaped clamping plate in a sliding fit manner; fix electric telescopic handle through the rectangle stand, need artifically to connect the installation through freezing water pipe wooden support between the freezing water pipe between the arc splint of the left and right sides and the indoor wall, consequently, need be through the distance between the sliding block of electric telescopic handle control left and right sides, thereby the distance between the arc splint of the control left and right sides, prevent because the distance between the arc splint is less, thereby interfere the manual work and install freezing water pipe through freezing water pipe wooden support, through the height of electric putter control C shaped plate, after freezing water pipe and arc splint close contact, drive freezing water pipe upward movement to suitable position through electric putter, through the distance between the arc splint on the screw thread groove group of rotation screw thread stock control every group, thereby press from both sides tightly freezing water pipe, restrict freezing water pipe lower extreme face through the rectangle long slab.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a table-shaped block is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the inclined plate, universal wheels are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the table-shaped block, threaded through holes are uniformly formed in the table-shaped block, and bolts are connected in the threaded through holes in a threaded connection manner; the universal wheels are fixed through the platform-shaped blocks, the displacement of the supporting device is controlled through the universal wheels, and the platform-shaped blocks and the working plane are fixedly connected through bolts.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer end surface of the rolling ball is uniformly and fixedly provided with a cylindrical spring along the circumferential direction, the tail end of the cylindrical spring is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped block, the arc-shaped block is connected with the rolling ball in a sliding fit manner, the end surface of the arc-shaped block, which is in contact with the electromagnetic plate, is uniformly connected with a lubricating ball in a sliding fit manner, and the arc-shaped block and the lubricating ball both have magnetic attraction; utilize cylindrical spring's elasticity, make arc piece and electromagnetic plate in close contact with, reduce the frictional force between arc piece and the electromagnetic plate through lubricated ball to reduce the wearing and tearing of arc piece and roll ball, influence the rolling ball and be connected between the electromagnetic plate fixedly with the wearing and tearing of roll ball in order to prevent that arc piece and roll ball, when the wearing and tearing of roll ball are great, be connected fixedly between usable electromagnetic plate and the arc piece simultaneously, in order to reach and carry out spacing purpose to the roll ball.
According to a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sliding track comprises a rectangular long groove plate, a rotating column, a limiting spring, an arc-shaped shell and a sliding bead, the rectangular long groove plate is fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the supporting plate, a cross-shaped long groove is formed in the rectangular long groove plate, the inner end face of the cross-shaped long groove is uniformly and rotatably connected with the rotating column through a pin shaft, the limiting spring is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the outer end face of the rotating column, the arc-shaped shell is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the limiting spring, and the sliding bead is connected to the outer end of the arc-shaped shell in a sliding fit manner; the rotating column is positioned through the rectangular long groove plate, the friction force between the rectangular long groove plate and the sliding block is reduced through the rotating column, when the sliding block and the sliding bead move relatively, the sliding bead on the arc-shaped shell is in close contact with the sliding block through the elasticity of the limiting spring, so that the friction force between the sliding block and the sliding bead is reduced, and when the sliding block and the sliding bead are relatively static, the arc-shaped shell extrudes the sliding block in a limiting mode through the elasticity of the limiting spring.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sliding block is a cross-shaped block, and the end surfaces of the outer side of the sliding block, which are in contact with the rectangular long slot plate, are uniformly connected with balls in a sliding fit manner; because the long frid of rectangle middle part is seted up the long groove of cross, consequently the sliding block is the cross-shaped piece, further reduces the frictional force between sliding block and the long frid of rectangle through the ball.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the arc-shaped clamping plate comprises arc-shaped vertical plates, rubber blocks, extrusion springs, extrusion long plates, two balancing weights and a sponge block, the arc-shaped vertical plates are connected to threaded grooves in opposite rotation directions on the threaded long rods in a threaded connection mode, rectangular through holes are formed in the lower sides of the arc-shaped vertical plates, the rectangular through holes are connected with the rectangular long plates in a sliding fit mode, the rubber blocks are fixedly installed on the lower sides of the opposite end surfaces of the arc-shaped vertical plates on the front side and the rear side of each group of threaded groove groups, the arc-shaped vertical plates are provided with arc-shaped long grooves on the upper sides of the rubber blocks, the extrusion springs are fixedly installed in the arc-shaped long grooves, the extrusion long plates are fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces of the extrusion springs, the two balancing weights are fixedly installed on the lower sides of the extrusion long plates, and the sponge block is fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces of the extrusion long plates; fix the block rubber through the arc riser, the elasticity that utilizes the block rubber makes in close contact with between freezing water pipe and the block rubber, reduce the focus of extrusion long slab through balancing weight two, thereby make extrusion long slab downstream to sponge piece and freezing water pipe up end in close contact with department, elasticity through utilizing the sponge piece makes freezing water pipe and sponge piece in close contact with, utilize the extrusion spring to connect the extrusion long slab, carry on spacingly to extrusion long slab one side simultaneously, when the diameter of freezing water pipe changes, the elasticity that utilizes the extrusion spring makes sponge piece and the freezing water pipe in close contact with on the extrusion long slab, in order to reach and extrude spacing purpose to freezing water pipe, prevent through block rubber and sponge piece that freezing water pipe outside terminal surface from receiving the scraping of arc riser and extrusion long slab.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rectangular long plate comprises a plate body, rotating cylinders and a rubber plate, wherein the plate body is fixedly arranged between opposite end faces of plates at the front side and the rear side of the C-shaped plate, the left end face and the right end face of the plate body are respectively and uniformly connected with a plurality of rotating cylinders in a rotating manner through pin shafts, the rotating cylinders at the left side and the right side are symmetrically arranged, and the rubber plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the plate body; carry on spacingly through the plate body to the rotation cylinder, reduce the frictional force between plate body and the arc riser through the rotation cylinder, make under the freezing water pipe terminal surface and rubber slab in close contact with through the rubber slab, prevent simultaneously that the terminal surface receives the scraping of plate body under the freezing water pipe.
According to the preferred technical scheme, a first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end face of the threaded long rod, a first chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the sliding block, a second chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a toothed chain belt is fixedly arranged on the second chain wheel, the other end of the toothed chain belt is fixedly connected with the first chain wheel, the toothed chain belt is engaged with the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the second chain wheel; fix through a pair of sprocket of axis of rotation one, fix through two pairs of sprocket two of axis of rotation, move the in-process to suitable position when the C-shaped plate under electric putter's drive, the handle rotates, thereby the length of the tooth chain belt of the perpendicular to horizontal plane between two and the sprocket of adjustment sprocket, the length of the tooth chain belt of the perpendicular to horizontal plane between two and the sprocket one is the same with the length between axis of rotation one and the axis of rotation two, rotate this moment and rotate the handle, thereby under the drive of tooth chain belt, sprocket one rotates, finally, it rotates to drive the screw thread stock.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the mounting and supporting structure for the indoor chilled water pipe, the horizontal base ensures that the supporting device is parallel to the horizontal plane, so that the mounting quality of the chilled water pipe is ensured, the supporting device supports the local part of the chilled water pipe, and a plurality of workers do not need to support the chilled water pipe for a long time, so that the safety of the workers is ensured, the manpower consumed during mounting of the chilled water pipe is reduced, and the mounting cost of the chilled water pipe is reduced.
2. The horizontal base is arranged, the arc-shaped block is in close contact with the electromagnetic plate by utilizing the elasticity of the cylindrical spring, and the friction force between the arc-shaped block and the electromagnetic plate is reduced by the lubricating ball, so that the abrasion between the arc-shaped block and the rolling ball is reduced, the abrasion between the arc-shaped block and the rolling ball is prevented from influencing the connection and fixation between the rolling ball and the electromagnetic plate, and meanwhile, when the abrasion of the rolling ball is larger, the connection and fixation between the electromagnetic plate and the arc-shaped block can be utilized, so that the purpose of limiting the rolling ball is achieved.
3. The horizontal base is arranged, the rotating column is positioned through the rectangular long groove plate, the friction force between the rectangular long groove plate and the sliding block is reduced through the rotating column, when the sliding block and the sliding bead move relatively, the sliding bead on the arc-shaped shell is in close contact with the sliding block through the elasticity of the limiting spring, so that the friction force between the sliding block and the sliding bead is reduced, and when the sliding block and the sliding bead are relatively static, the arc-shaped shell extrudes and limits the sliding block through the elasticity of the limiting spring.
4. According to the supporting device provided by the invention, the rubber block is fixed through the arc-shaped vertical plate, the frozen water pipe is in close contact with the rubber block by utilizing the elasticity of the rubber block, the gravity center of the extrusion long plate is reduced through the second balancing weight, so that the extrusion long plate is in close contact with the upper end surface of the frozen water pipe, the frozen water pipe is in close contact with the sponge block by utilizing the elasticity of the sponge block, the extrusion long plate is connected by utilizing the extrusion spring, one side of the extrusion long plate is limited, when the diameter of the frozen water pipe changes, the extrusion long plate is in close contact with the frozen water pipe by utilizing the elasticity of the extrusion spring, the purpose of extrusion limiting of the frozen water pipe is achieved, and the outer end surface of the frozen water pipe is prevented from being scratched by the arc-shaped vertical plate and the extrusion long plate through the rubber block and the sponge block.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention in front elevation;
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at N of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at M of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at E of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at F of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at H of FIG. 3;
fig. 9 is a plan view of the threaded rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a horizontal base; 11. a fixing plate; 12. an inclined plate; 121. a table block; 122. a universal wheel; 123. a bolt; 13. an electromagnetic plate; 14. a rolling ball; 141. a cylindrical spring; 142. an arc-shaped block; 143. a lubricating ball; 15. a support plate; 16. a first balancing weight; 17. a sliding track; 171. a rectangular long slot plate; 172. rotating the column; 173. a limiting spring; 174. an arcuate shell; 175. a sliding bead; 2. a support device; 21. a rectangular column; 22. an electric telescopic rod; 23. a slider; 231. a ball; 24. an electric push rod; 25. a C-shaped plate; 251. a second rotating shaft; 252. a second chain wheel; 253. a toothed chain belt; 254. a handle; 26. a threaded long rod; 261. rotating a first shaft; 262. a chain wheel I; 27. an arc-shaped splint; 271. an arc-shaped vertical plate; 2711. an arc-shaped long groove; 272. a rubber block; 273. a compression spring; 274. extruding the long plate; 275. a second balancing weight; 276. a sponge block; 28. a rectangular long plate; 281. a plate body; 282. rotating the cylinder; 283. a rubber plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement objects and effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 9.
An installation supporting structure for an indoor chilled water pipe comprises a horizontal base 1 and a supporting device 2, wherein the supporting device 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the horizontal base 1; wherein:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the horizontal base 1 includes a fixing plate 11, inclined plates 12, an electromagnetic plate 13, rolling balls 14, a supporting plate 15, a first counter weight 16 and a sliding rail 17, the inclined plates 12 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the fixing plate 11, a splayed shape is formed between the inclined plates 12 on the front side and the rear side, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the fixing plate 11, the electromagnetic plate 13 is fixedly installed on the inner end surface of the arc-shaped groove, the rolling balls 14 are connected in the arc-shaped groove in a sliding fit manner, the rolling balls 14 have magnetic attraction, the supporting plate 15 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the rolling balls 14, the first counter weight 16 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the supporting plate 15 on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the supporting plate 15, and the sliding rail 17 are fixedly installed on the left side and right side of the supporting plate 15; fix hang plate 12 through fixed plate 11, hang plate 12 that is the splayed through both sides around, support fixed plate 11, make backup pad 15 stable, it is difficult and crooked between the working plane, utilize balancing weight 16 to reduce the focus of backup pad 15, make backup pad 15 drive rolling ball 14 roll, thereby make backup pad 15 be in with the parallel state of horizontal plane, switch on electromagnetic plate 13 this moment, thereby make and be connected between electromagnetic plate 13 and the rolling ball 14, after preventing to place the refrigerated water pipe on strutting arrangement 2, the focus position of backup pad 15 changes, lead to rolling ball 14 to roll, finally make backup pad 15 be difficult to with the horizontal plane parallel, restrict strutting arrangement's 2 removal through slip track 17.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a table-shaped block 121 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the inclined plate 12, universal wheels 122 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the table-shaped block 121, threaded through holes are uniformly formed in the table-shaped block 121, and bolts 123 are connected in the threaded through holes in a threaded connection manner; the universal wheel 122 is fixed through the table block 121, the displacement of the supporting device 2 is controlled through the universal wheel 122, and the table block 121 and the working plane are connected and fixed through the bolt 123.
Referring to fig. 4, the outer end surface of the rolling ball 14 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a cylindrical spring 141 along the circumferential direction, the tail end of the cylindrical spring 141 is fixedly provided with an arc block 142, the arc block 142 is connected with the rolling ball 14 in a sliding fit manner, the end surface of the arc block 142 contacting with the electromagnetic plate 13 is uniformly connected with a lubricating ball 143 in a sliding fit manner, and both the arc block 142 and the lubricating ball 143 have magnetic attraction; utilize cylindrical spring 141's elasticity, make arc piece 142 and electromagnetic plate 13 in close contact with, reduce the frictional force between arc piece 142 and the electromagnetic plate 13 through lubricating ball 143, thereby reduce the wearing and tearing of arc piece 142 and rolling ball 14, it is fixed to prevent that the wearing and tearing of arc piece 142 and rolling ball 14 from influencing being connected between rolling ball 14 and the electromagnetic plate 13, simultaneously when rolling ball 14's wearing and tearing are great, it is fixed to be connected between usable electromagnetic plate 13 and the arc piece 142, carry out spacing purpose in order to reach rolling ball 14.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the support device 2 includes a rectangular upright post 21, an electric telescopic rod 22, a sliding block 23, an electric push rod 24, a C-shaped plate 25, a threaded long rod 26, an arc-shaped clamping plate 27 and a rectangular long plate 28, the rectangular upright post 21 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the support plate 15, the electric telescopic rods 22 are fixedly installed on both left and right end surfaces of the rectangular upright post 21, the sliding block 23 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the electric telescopic rod 22, the sliding block 23 is connected with the sliding rail 17 in a sliding fit manner, the electric push rod 24 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the sliding block 23, the C-shaped plate 25 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the electric push rod 24, the threaded long rod 26 is connected to the C-shaped plate 25 in a rotating connection manner, the threaded long rod 26 penetrates through the C-shaped plate 25, multiple sets of threaded groove sets are uniformly formed on the threaded long rod 26, each set of threaded groove is formed by threaded grooves with opposite rotating directions of the front and rear sides, the arc-shaped clamping plate 27 is connected to the rectangular long plate 25 in a threaded connection manner, and the rectangular long plate 28 is connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate 27 in a sliding fit manner; fix electric telescopic handle 22 through rectangle stand 21, need artifically to connect the installation through freezing water pipe wooden support between freezing water pipe between the arc splint 27 of the left and right sides and the indoor wall, consequently, need be through the distance between the sliding block 23 of electric telescopic handle 22 control left and right sides, thereby control the distance between the arc splint 27 of the left and right sides, prevent because the distance between the arc splint 27 is less, thereby interfere the manual work and install freezing water pipe through freezing water pipe wooden support, through the height of electric putter 24 control C shaped plate 25, after freezing water pipe and arc splint 27 close joint contact, drive freezing water pipe upward movement to suitable position through electric putter 24, through rotating the distance between the arc splint 27 on the screw thread groove group of screw thread stock 26 control every group, thereby press from both sides tight freezing water pipe, restrict freezing water pipe lower extreme face through rectangle long plate 28.
Referring to fig. 5, the sliding rail 17 includes a rectangular long groove plate 171, a rotating column 172, a limiting spring 173, an arc-shaped shell 174 and a sliding ball 175, the rectangular long groove plate 171 is fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the supporting plate 15, a cross-shaped long groove is formed in the rectangular long groove plate 171, the inner end surface of the cross-shaped long groove is uniformly and rotatably connected with the rotating column 172 through a pin shaft, the limiting spring 173 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the rotating column 172, the arc-shaped shell 174 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the limiting spring 173, and the outer end of the arc-shaped shell 174 is connected with the sliding ball 175 in a sliding fit manner; the rotation column 172 is positioned by the rectangular long groove plate 171, the friction force between the rectangular long groove plate 171 and the sliding block 23 is reduced by the rotation column 172, the sliding ball 175 on the arc-shaped shell 174 is brought into close contact with the sliding block 23 by the elastic force of the limit spring 173 when the sliding block 23 and the sliding ball 175 move relatively, so that the friction force between the sliding block 23 and the sliding ball 175 is reduced, and the arc-shaped shell 174 is pressed to limit the sliding block 23 by the elastic force of the limit spring 173 when the sliding block 23 and the sliding ball 175 are relatively stationary.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the sliding block 23 is a cross-shaped block, and the end surfaces of the outer side of the sliding block 23, which are in contact with the rectangular long groove plate 171, are all uniformly connected with balls 231 in a sliding fit manner; because the middle part of the rectangular long groove plate 171 is provided with the cross-shaped long groove, the sliding block 23 is a cross-shaped block, and the friction force between the sliding block 23 and the rectangular long groove plate 171 is further reduced through the round ball 231.
Referring to fig. 8, the arc-shaped clamp plate 27 includes an arc-shaped vertical plate 271, a rubber block 272, an extrusion spring 273, an extrusion long plate 274, a second counterweight 275 and a sponge block 276, the threaded grooves on the long threaded rod 26 with opposite rotation directions are all connected with the arc-shaped vertical plate 271 in a threaded connection manner, rectangular through holes are formed in the lower side of the arc-shaped vertical plate 271, the rectangular through holes are connected with the rectangular long plate 28 in a sliding fit manner, the rubber block 272 is fixedly installed on the lower sides of the opposite end surfaces of the arc-shaped vertical plate 271 on the front and rear sides of each group of threaded grooves, an arc-shaped long groove 2711 is formed in the arc-shaped vertical plate 271 on the upper side of the rubber block 272, the extrusion spring 273 is fixedly installed in the arc-shaped long groove 2711, the extrusion long plate 274 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the extrusion spring 273, the second counterweight 275 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the extrusion long plate 274, and the sponge block 276 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the extrusion long plate 274; fix block rubber 272 through arc riser 271, elasticity utilizing block rubber 272 makes in close contact with between freezing water pipe and the block rubber 272, reduce the focus of extrusion long board 274 through two 275 of balancing weights, thereby make extrusion long board 274 downstream to sponge piece 276 and freezing water pipe up end in close contact with department, elasticity through utilizing sponge piece 276 makes freezing water pipe and sponge piece 276 in close contact with, utilize extrusion spring 273 to connect extrusion long board 274, it is spacing to carry out simultaneously extrusion long board 274 one side, when the diameter of freezing water pipe changes, utilize the elasticity of extrusion spring 273 to make sponge piece 276 and the freezing water pipe in close contact with on the extrusion long board 274, in order to reach and extrude spacing purpose to the freezing water pipe, prevent that freezing water pipe outside terminal surface from receiving arc riser 271 and the scraping of extrusion long board 274 through block rubber 272 and sponge piece 276.
Referring to fig. 6, the rectangular long plate 28 includes a plate body 281, a plurality of rotating cylinders 282 and a rubber plate 283, the plate body 281 is fixedly installed between opposite end faces of the plate at the front and rear sides of the c-shaped plate 25, the rotating cylinders 282 are rotatably connected to both left and right end faces of the plate body 281 through pin shafts, the rotating cylinders 282 at the left and right sides are symmetrically arranged, and the rubber plate 283 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the plate body 281; carry on spacingly through plate body 281 to the rotation cylinder 282, reduce the frictional force between plate body 281 and the arc riser 271 through rotating the cylinder 282, make under the freezing water pipe terminal surface and rubber slab 283 in close contact with through rubber slab 283, prevent simultaneously that the terminal surface receives the scraping of plate body 281 under the freezing water pipe.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a first rotating shaft 261 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end face of the long threaded rod 26, a first chain wheel 262 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 261, a second rotating shaft 251 is fixedly installed on the front end face of the sliding block 23, a second chain wheel 252 is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 251, a chain belt 253 is fixedly installed on the second chain wheel 252, the other end of the chain belt 253 is fixedly connected with the first chain wheel 262, the chain belt 253 and the first chain wheel 262 and the chain belt 253 and the second chain wheel 252 are engaged with each other, and a handle 254 is fixedly installed on the front end face of the second chain wheel 252; the first chain wheel 262 is fixed through the first rotating shaft 261, the second chain wheel 252 is fixed through the second rotating shaft 251, when the C-shaped plate 25 moves to a proper position under the driving of the electric push rod 24, the handle 254 is rotated, the length of the chain belt 253 perpendicular to the horizontal plane between the second chain wheel 252 and the first chain wheel 262 is adjusted until the length of the chain belt 253 perpendicular to the horizontal plane between the second chain wheel 252 and the first chain wheel 262 is the same as the length between the first rotating shaft 261 and the second rotating shaft 251, the rotating handle 254 is rotated at the moment, so that under the driving of the chain belt 253, the first chain wheel 262 rotates, and finally the threaded long rod 26 is driven to rotate.
During specific work, firstly, the displacement of the supporting device 2 is controlled through the universal wheel 122, after the structure moves to a proper position, the platform-shaped block 121 and the working plane are fixedly connected through the bolt 123, the gravity center of the supporting plate 15 is lowered through the first balancing weight 16, so that the supporting plate 15 drives the rolling balls 14 to move in the arc-shaped groove until the supporting plate 15 is in a state parallel to the horizontal plane, at the moment, the electromagnetic plate 13 is electrified, so that the electromagnetic plate 13 and the rolling balls 14 are fixedly connected, at the moment, the freezing water pipes are respectively placed on the upper end faces of the rectangular long plates 28 and are positioned between the arc-shaped clamping plates 27, at the moment, the threaded long rods 26 on the left side and the right side are rotated manually, the distance between the arc-shaped vertical plates 271 on the front side and the rear side is adjusted according to the diameter size of the freezing water pipes until the arc-shaped vertical plates 271 are in close contact with the freezing water pipes, because the second balancing weight 275 reduces the gravity center of the extrusion long plate 274, the extrusion long plate 274 is in close contact with the upper end surface of the freezing water pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of positioning the freezing water pipe, at the moment, the distance between the sliding blocks 23 on the left side and the right side is controlled through the electric telescopic rod 22, so as to control the distance between the arc-shaped clamping plates 27 on the left side and the right side, and an installation space of a freezing water pipe wooden support is reserved, at the moment, the freezing water pipe is driven to move upwards to a proper position through the electric push rod 24, meanwhile, the rotating handle 254 is rotated, the toothed chain belt 253 is prevented from interfering the movement of the electric push rod 24, the freezing water pipe wooden support is used for fixedly installing the freezing water pipe and the wall surface, after the freezing water pipe is installed, because the size of the freezing water pipe wooden support is larger than that of the freezing water pipe, other parts of the freezing water pipe need to be continuously installed, and the horizontal displacement of the freezing water pipe needs to be kept unchanged, therefore, the handle 254 is rotated to separate the arc-shaped vertical plate 271 from the freezing water pipe, so that the freezing water pipe wooden support is prevented from interfering the movement of the arc-shaped vertical plate 271, the bolt 123 is separated from the working plane, the structure is moved to the position where the freezing water pipe wooden support needs to be installed next to the freezing water pipe by moving the universal wheel 122, and repeated operation is performed again until the freezing water pipe is completely connected with the wall surface.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an indoor frozen water pipe is with installation bearing structure, includes horizontal base (1) and strutting arrangement (2), its characterized in that: a supporting device (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the horizontal base (1); wherein:
the horizontal base (1) comprises a fixing plate (11), inclined plates (12), electromagnetic plates (13), rolling balls (14), a supporting plate (15), a first balancing weight (16) and a sliding rail (17), the inclined plates (12) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the fixing plate (11), a splayed shape is formed between the inclined plates (12) on the front side and the rear side, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the fixing plate (11), the electromagnetic plates (13) are fixedly installed on the inner end face of the arc-shaped groove, the rolling balls (14) are connected in the arc-shaped groove in a sliding fit mode, the rolling balls (14) have magnetic attraction, the supporting plate (15) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of each rolling ball (14), the first balancing weights (16) are fixedly installed on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the lower end face of each supporting plate (15), and the sliding rail (17) are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of each supporting plate (15);
the supporting device (2) comprises a rectangular upright post (21), an electric telescopic rod (22), a sliding block (23), an electric push rod (24), a C-shaped plate (25), a threaded long rod (26), an arc-shaped clamping plate (27) and a rectangular long plate (28), the middle part of the upper end face of the supporting plate (15) is fixedly provided with a rectangular upright post (21), the left and right end faces of the rectangular upright post (21) are fixedly provided with electric telescopic rods (22), the tail end of each electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (23), the sliding block (23) is connected with a sliding track (17) in a sliding fit manner, the upper end face of each sliding block (23) is fixedly provided with an electric push rod (24), the upper end face of each electric push rod (24) is fixedly provided with a C-shaped plate (25), each C-shaped plate (25) is connected with a threaded long rod (26) in a rotating connection manner, each threaded long rod (26) penetrates through the C-shaped plate (25), a plurality of groups of threaded groove groups are uniformly formed in the threaded long rod (26), each group of threaded groove group is formed by threaded grooves with opposite rotating directions on the front side and the rear side, each threaded groove with an arc-shaped clamping plate (27) in a threaded connection manner, the plate on the front side and the rear side of the C-shaped plate (25) is fixedly provided with a rectangular long plate (28), and the arc-shaped clamping plates (27) in a sliding fit manner;
arc splint (27) include arc riser (271), rubber piece (272), extrusion spring (273), extrude long board (274), balancing weight two (275) and sponge piece (276), all be connected with arc riser (271) with threaded connection's mode on the opposite direction of rotation's the screw thread recess on screw thread stock (26), the rectangle through-hole has all been seted up to arc riser (271) downside, be connected with sliding fit's mode between rectangle through-hole and rectangle long board (28), the equal fixed mounting of arc riser (271) relative terminal surface downside of both sides has rubber piece (272) around on the screw thread recess group of each group, lie in rubber piece (272) upside on arc riser (271) and all seted up arc long groove (2711), arc long groove (2711) internal fixation has extrusion spring (273), end fixed mounting has extrusion long board (274) under extrusion spring (273), extrusion long board (274) downside fixed mounting has two (275), end fixed mounting has sponge piece (276) under extrusion long board (274).
2. The mounting and supporting structure for the indoor frozen water pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the inclined plate (12) is fixedly provided with a table-shaped block (121), the lower end face of the table-shaped block (121) is uniformly and fixedly provided with a universal wheel (122), the table-shaped block (121) is uniformly provided with threaded through holes, and the threaded through holes are internally connected with bolts (123) in a threaded connection mode.
3. The mounting and supporting structure for the indoor frozen water pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer terminal surface of rolling ball (14) is along the even fixed mounting of circumference cylindrical spring (141), and cylindrical spring (141) end fixed mounting has arc piece (142), is connected with sliding fit's mode between arc piece (142) and rolling ball (14), and the terminal surface that contacts with electromagnetic plate (13) on arc piece (142) evenly is connected with lubricated ball (143) with sliding fit's mode, and arc piece (142) and lubricated ball (143) all have magnetism and inhale.
4. The mounting and supporting structure for the indoor frozen water pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sliding track (17) include rectangle long groove plate (171), rotate post (172), spacing spring (173), arc shell (174) and slip pearl (175), the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides has rectangle long groove plate (171) on backup pad (15), the long recess of cross has been seted up in rectangle long groove plate (171), the terminal surface evenly rotates through the round pin axle in the long recess of cross and is connected with rotation post (172), the even fixed mounting of outer terminal surface of rotation post (172) has spacing spring (173), the terminal fixed mounting of spacing spring (173) has arc shell (174), arc shell (174) outer end is connected with slip pearl (175) with sliding fit's mode.
5. The mounting and supporting structure for the indoor frozen water pipe as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the sliding block (23) is a cross-shaped block, and the end surfaces of the outer sides of the sliding block (23) in contact with the rectangular long groove plate (171) are uniformly connected with round balls (231) in a sliding fit mode.
6. The mounting and supporting structure for the indoor frozen water pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rectangular long plate (28) including plate body (281), rotation cylinder (282) and rubber slab (283), fixed mounting has plate body (281) between the board of both sides is to the terminal surface around C shaped plate (25), and both ends face is all evenly rotated through the round pin axle about plate body (281) and is connected with a plurality of rotation cylinders (282), and rotation cylinder (282) of the left and right sides are symmetrical arrangement, and plate body (281) up end fixed mounting has rubber slab (283).
7. The mounting and supporting structure for the indoor frozen water pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein: end face middle part fixed mounting has axis of rotation one (261) before screw thread stock (26), fixed mounting sprocket (262) on axis of rotation one (261), end face fixed mounting has axis of rotation two (251) before sliding block (23), fixed mounting has sprocket two (252) on axis of rotation two (251), fixed mounting has toothed chain belt (253) on sprocket two (252), toothed chain belt (253) other end and sprocket one (262) fixed connection, between toothed chain belt (253) and sprocket one (262) and between toothed chain belt (253) and sprocket two (252) all intermeshing, end face fixed mounting has handle (254) before sprocket two (252).
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| CN207005463U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-02-13 | 张宁 | A kind of water conservancy and hydropower Pipe installing locating support |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: An installation support structure for indoor chilled water pipes Granted publication date: 20221115 Pledgee: Zhejiang Mintai Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Shaoxing Xinchang Small and Micro Comprehensive Sub branch Pledgor: Zhejiang Xinliangdian Pipe Industry Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024330000800 |
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