CN113478890A

CN113478890A - Industrial waste accomodates compressor arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN113478890A
Application number: CN202110721602.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 耿树苗
Original assignee: Xuzhou Hongyu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Hongyu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-28
Filing date: 2021-06-28
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-28
Also published as: CN113478890B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of industrial waste treatment, and particularly relates to an industrial waste storage and compression device which comprises a ground, wherein a groove is formed in the surface of the ground, an installation groove is formed in the inner wall of the groove, a supporting column is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the installation groove, a box body is installed in the inner cavity of the groove, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the supporting column, and a limiting sliding block is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting sliding groove. According to the invention, the box body can be lifted to a certain height, the iron plate can extend out, and the support block can be lifted to support the iron plate, so that a support plane is formed, thus a transport vehicle can conveniently move to the bottom of the box body, a direct device can be carried out when the bottom of the box body is opened, the conventional hoisting and transferring processes are not needed, the time is saved, the efficiency is improved, the cost is saved, and when the box body goes deep into the groove, the loading and feeding are convenient, so that the labor is saved during the loading process, and the efficiency is further improved.

Description

Industrial waste accomodates compressor arrangement

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of industrial waste treatment, in particular to an industrial waste storage and compression device.

Background

Industrial waste, i.e. industrial solid waste, refers to various waste residues, dusts and other wastes discharged from industrial and mining enterprises during production activities. Such as acid-base sludge in chemical industry, waste casting sand in mechanical industry, activated carbon residue in food industry, fiber scraps of animals and plants in fiber industry, brick and tile fragments in silicate industry, etc. The solid waste is large in quantity, complex in composition and various in variety.

Present industry solid waste is when accomodating it, in order to can save space, thereby can compress it, thereby need use compression equipment, current compression equipment kind is many, wherein to under the more condition of industrial waste, need use great ground to bury formula waste compression device, then current ground buries formula compression device at the in-process that uses, it is inconvenient that there is the material to take out after the compression, can't directly carry out the loading to the material after the compression and accomodate, thereby influence efficiency. For this reason, new technical solutions need to be designed to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an industrial waste containing and compressing device, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an industrial waste collecting and compressing device comprises a ground, wherein a groove is formed on the surface of the ground, the inner wall of the groove is provided with an installation groove, the inner cavity of the installation groove is fixedly provided with a support column, the inner cavity of the groove is provided with a box body, the inner wall of the strut is provided with a limiting sliding groove, the inner cavity of the limiting sliding groove is inserted with a limiting sliding block, the bottom of the limiting slide block is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic cylinder, the tail end of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting slide groove, the outer wall of the limiting slide block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body, the top of the inner cavity of one of the limit sliding chutes is fixedly provided with a loose-pressing switch, the inner walls of the two sides of the groove are both provided with slots, an adaptive iron plate is inserted into an inner cavity of the slot, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slot, and the outer end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the end face of the iron plate;

a first support plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the ground, the top of the first support plate is connected with a second support plate, the inner wall of the second support plate is fixedly connected with a top plate, the lower side of the top plate is provided with a pressing plate, both sides of the top plate are fixedly provided with fourth hydraulic cylinders, a piston rod of the fourth hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with the top of the pressure plate, a first motor is embedded in the middle of the top of the first support plate, the outer end of a transmission shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second support plate, both sides of the top of the first support plate are provided with first mounting grooves, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first mounting groove, an iron block is fixedly connected at the outer end of the electric push rod and is inserted in the first mounting groove, a second mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the second support plate corresponding to the first mounting groove, and an electromagnet is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the second mounting groove;

the bottom both sides of box all articulate there is the fly leaf, the equal fixed mounting in lateral wall both sides has the second motor around the box, the transmission shaft outer end fixedly connected with capstan winch of second motor, the outer wall round trip of capstan winch has wire rope, wire rope's outer end and the lateral wall fixed connection of fly leaf.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove, and a support block is fixedly connected to the outer end of a piston rod of each second hydraulic cylinder.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the release switch is electrically connected to the first hydraulic cylinder.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the second hydraulic cylinders is several, and several of the second hydraulic cylinders are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the box body.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the width of the two sets of iron plates is greater than the width of the inner cavity of the groove.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of the cavity of the groove is greater than the length of the box body.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing plate is disposed right above the opening of the box body.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fifth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, and a squeeze plate is fixed to an outer end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the box body can be lifted to a certain height, the iron plate can extend out, and the support block can be lifted to support the iron plate, so that a support plane is formed, thus a transport vehicle can conveniently move to the bottom of the box body, a direct device can be carried out when the bottom of the box body is opened, the conventional hoisting and transferring processes are not needed, the time is saved, the efficiency is improved, the cost is saved, and when the box body goes deep into the groove, the loading and feeding are convenient, so that the labor is saved during the loading process, and the efficiency is further improved.

2. The second support plate can be driven to rotate by the motor, so that the lifting of the box body cannot be influenced when waste in the box body is loaded, the movement of a vehicle cannot be influenced, and meanwhile, the pressing plate is adsorbed by the electromagnet in the using process, so that the stability between the first support plate and the second support plate can be ensured, and the stability when the waste is extruded is further ensured.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an industrial waste storage and compression apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an industrial waste storage and compression device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first support plate and the second support plate of the industrial waste storage and compression device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a housing of an industrial waste storage and compression device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a supporting pillar structure of an industrial waste storage and compression device according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the inner cavity of the box body of the industrial waste storage and compression device of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a ground surface; 2. a groove; 3. a box body; 4. mounting grooves; 5. a pillar; 6. a first support plate; 7. a second support plate; 8. a top plate; 9. a fourth hydraulic cylinder; 10. pressing a plate; 11. a slot; 12. an iron plate; 13. a first hydraulic cylinder; 14. a second mounting groove; 15. an electromagnet; 16. a first mounting groove; 17. an iron block; 18. an electric push rod; 19. a movable plate; 20. a second motor; 21. a winch; 22. a wire rope; 23. a limiting chute; 24. a limiting slide block; 25. a third hydraulic cylinder; 26. a second hydraulic cylinder; 27. supporting a block; 28. a pressure release type switch; 29. a first motor; 30. a fifth hydraulic cylinder; 31. and (5) pressing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations, the model of the electrical appliance provided in the present invention is only referred to, and different models of electrical appliances with the same function can be replaced according to the actual use situation.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an industrial waste storage and compression device comprises a ground 1, a groove 2 is formed in the surface of the ground 1, a mounting groove 4 is formed in the inner wall of the groove 2, a pillar 5 is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting groove 4, a box body 3 is mounted in the inner cavity of the groove 2, a limiting sliding groove 23 is formed in the inner wall of the pillar 5, a limiting sliding block 24 is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting sliding groove 23, a third hydraulic cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting sliding block 24, the tail end of the third hydraulic cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting sliding groove 23, the outer wall of the limiting sliding block 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 3, a loose-pressing switch 28 is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of one limiting sliding groove 23, slots 11 are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the groove 2, an iron plate 12 adaptive to the inner cavity of each slot 11, a first hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each slot 11, the outer end face of the first hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the end face of the iron plate 12, two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove 2 are fixedly provided with second hydraulic cylinders 26, and the outer ends of piston rods of the second hydraulic cylinders 26 are fixedly connected with supporting blocks 27;

the surface of the ground 1 is fixedly provided with a first supporting plate 6, the top of the first supporting plate 6 is connected with a second supporting plate 7, the inner wall of the second supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a top plate 8, the lower side of the top plate 8 is provided with a pressing plate 10, both sides of the top plate 8 are fixedly provided with fourth hydraulic cylinders 9, piston rods of the fourth hydraulic cylinders 9 penetrate through the top plate 8 and are fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate 10, the middle of the top of the first supporting plate 6 is embedded with a first motor 29, the outer end of a transmission shaft of the first motor 29 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second supporting plate 7, both sides of the top of the first supporting plate 6 are respectively provided with a first mounting groove 16, the bottom of an inner cavity of the first mounting groove 16 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 18, the outer end of the electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected with an iron block 17, the iron block 17 is inserted into the first mounting groove 16, the bottom of the second supporting plate 7 is provided with a second mounting groove 14 corresponding to the first mounting groove 16, and an inner cavity of the second mounting groove 14 is fixedly provided with an electromagnet 15;

movable plates 19 are hinged to two sides of the bottom of the box body 3, second motors 20 are fixedly mounted on two sides of front and rear side walls of the box body 3, winches 21 are fixedly connected to outer ends of transmission shafts of the second motors 20, steel wire ropes 22 are wound on outer walls of the winches 21, and outer ends of the steel wire ropes 22 are fixedly connected with the side walls of the movable plates 19;

the release switch 28 is electrically connected to the first hydraulic cylinder 13.

In the invention, a fifth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side wall of an inner cavity of a box body 3, an extrusion plate is fixed at the outer end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder, when the device is used, the third hydraulic cylinder 25 is started to drive a limit slide block 24 to slide in a limit slide groove 23, so that the box body 3 is driven to descend and be accommodated in a groove 2, then waste to be treated is put into the inner cavity of the box body 3, then the fourth hydraulic cylinder 9 is started to drive a pressing plate 10 to descend so as to be attached to the upper surface of the extrusion plate which is longitudinally arranged, then the fifth hydraulic cylinder is started, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the extrusion plate to extrude the material, so that the volume is compressed, when discharging is required, the pressing plate 10 is reset, then the third hydraulic cylinder 25 is started to drive the box body 3 to be lifted, the electromagnet 15 is powered off, and the first motor 29 is started to enable the second support plate 7 to rotate, so that the top plate 8 and the pressing plate 9 rotate along with the third hydraulic cylinder 25, from the lifting that does not influence box 3, then when spacing slider 24 rises to the highest point, trigger the pine pressure formula switch 28, thereby start first pneumatic cylinder 13, thereby make iron plate 12 stretch out, start second pneumatic cylinder 26 simultaneously, thereby make and drive a piece 27 and support iron plate 12, then with vehicle form to iron plate 12 on, and make and arrange box 3 in under, then start second motor 21 and make and drive capstan winch 21 and put the rope, thereby make fly leaf 19 open, thereby can make the material after the compression drop to the automobile body in, thereby make loading convenient and fast.

In an alternative embodiment, the number of the second hydraulic cylinders 26 is several, and several second hydraulic cylinders 26 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the box body 3.

It should be noted that the sets of second hydraulic cylinders 26 can support the iron plate 12 at multiple points, so that the stability of the support is improved.

In an alternative embodiment, the width of the two sets of iron plates 12 is greater than the width of the cavity of the groove 2.

It should be noted that the iron plate 12 can be ensured to be limited after being extended.

In an alternative embodiment, the length of the cavity of the recess 2 is greater than the length of the housing 3.

Note that the box 3 can be housed in the recess 2.

In an alternative embodiment, the platen 10 is placed directly above the opening of the housing 3.

It should be noted that the pressing plate 10 is ensured to be capable of descending into the inner cavity of the box body 3, and the pressing plate 10 is matched with the inner cavity of the box body 3.

In addition, the components included in the industrial waste storage and compression device are all universal standard components or components known by a person skilled in the art, the structure and the principle of the industrial waste storage and compression device are known by the technical manual or a conventional experimental method, at the idle position of the device, all the electric devices, namely a power element, the electric devices, an adaptive monitoring computer and a power supply, are connected through conducting wires, and the specific connection means refers to the following working principle that the electric connection is completed between the electric devices in sequence, and the detailed connection means is a known technology in the art, and the following main description of the working principle and the process is omitted for explaining the electric control.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compressor arrangement is accomodate to industrial waste, includes ground (1), its characterized in that: the ground surface (1) is provided with a groove (2), the inner wall of the groove (2) is provided with a mounting groove (4), the inner cavity of the mounting groove (4) is fixedly provided with a pillar (5), the inner cavity of the groove (2) is provided with a box body (3), the inner wall of the pillar (5) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (23), the inner cavity of the limiting sliding groove (23) is spliced with a limiting sliding block (24), the bottom of the limiting sliding block (24) is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic cylinder (25), the tail end of the third hydraulic cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting sliding groove (23), the outer wall of the limiting sliding block (24) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body (3), the top of the inner cavity of one of the limiting sliding grooves (23) is fixedly provided with a loose-pressing switch (28), and the inner walls of two sides of the groove (2) are provided with slots (11), an adaptive iron plate (12) is inserted into an inner cavity of the slot (11), a first hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slot (11), and the outer end of the first hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the end face of the iron plate (12);

a first support plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the ground (1), a second support plate (7) is connected to the top of the first support plate (6), a top plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second support plate (7), a pressing plate (10) is mounted on the lower side of the top plate (8), fourth hydraulic cylinders (9) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top plate (8), piston rods of the fourth hydraulic cylinders (9) penetrate through the top plate (8) and are fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate (10), a first motor (29) is embedded in the middle of the top of the first support plate (6), the outer end of a transmission shaft of the first motor (29) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second support plate (7), first mounting grooves (16) are formed in two sides of the top of the first support plate (6), and electric push rods (18) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of inner cavities of the first mounting grooves (16), an iron block (17) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the electric push rod (18), the iron block (17) is inserted into the first installation groove (16), a second installation groove (14) is formed in the position, corresponding to the first installation groove (16), of the bottom of the second support plate (7), and an electromagnet (15) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second installation groove (14);

the bottom both sides of box (3) all articulate has fly leaf (19), the equal fixed mounting in lateral wall both sides has second motor (20) around box (3), the transmission shaft outer end fixedly connected with capstan winch (21) of second motor (20), the outer wall of capstan winch (21) has wire rope (22) around having, the lateral wall fixed connection of the outer end of wire rope (22) and fly leaf (19).

2. The industrial waste receiving and compressing device of claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity bottom both sides of recess (2) all fixed mounting have second pneumatic cylinder (26), the piston rod outer end fixedly connected with brace piece (27) of second pneumatic cylinder (26).

3. The industrial waste receiving and compressing device of claim 1, wherein: and the release type switch (28) is electrically connected with the first hydraulic cylinder (13).

4. An industrial waste receiving and compressing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of the second hydraulic cylinders (26) is a plurality, and the second hydraulic cylinders (26) are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the box body (3).

5. The industrial waste receiving and compressing device of claim 1, wherein: the width sum of the two groups of iron plates (12) is larger than the width of the inner cavity of the groove (2).

6. The industrial waste receiving and compressing device of claim 1, wherein: the length of the inner cavity of the groove (2) is larger than that of the box body (3).

7. The industrial waste receiving and compressing device of claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate (10) is arranged right above the opening of the box body (3).

8. The industrial waste receiving and compressing device of claim 1, wherein: a fifth hydraulic cylinder (30) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (3), and a squeezing plate (31) is fixed at the outer end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder (30).