CN113478333B - Textile yarn bobbin manufacturing and processing machine - Google Patents
Textile yarn bobbin manufacturing and processing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113478333B CN113478333B CN202110836030.6A CN202110836030A CN113478333B CN 113478333 B CN113478333 B CN 113478333B CN 202110836030 A CN202110836030 A CN 202110836030A CN 113478333 B CN113478333 B CN 113478333B
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- block
- groove
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- moving
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/20—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of plastics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/02—Bench grinders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/067—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
- B24B5/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Abstract
The invention relates to a textile yarn bobbin manufacturing and processing machine, which comprises a workbench, a fixing device and a polishing device, wherein the fixing device and the polishing device are arranged at the top of the workbench, and the polishing device comprises a vertical plate, a threaded rod, a cylindrical rod, a forward and reverse rotating motor, a moving groove, a moving plate, a polishing frame and a moving frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of textile yarns, in particular to a textile yarn bobbin manufacturing and processing machine.
Background
The spinning yarn is spun into yarns or yarns by twisting a plurality of animal and plant fibers together through a spinning machine, the yarns or yarns can be used for weaving cloth, a yarn drum is often needed when the spinning yarn is guided, the spinning yarn drum is a device for spinning winding and containing, and the spinning yarn drum is needed to be matched with the spinning machine to discharge yarns when the spinning machine works, so that the spinning yarn drum is widely applied to textile production and processing places, when the yarn drum is needed to be manufactured, the yarn drum is generally manufactured through an injection molding mode, burrs are easy to appear at an injection molding port of the molded yarn drum, and the burrs at the injection molding port of the yarn drum are needed to be polished in order to prevent the yarn drum from scraping the spinning yarn when the yarn drum is used.
(1) Before polishing burrs at the injection molding opening of the yarn barrel, the yarn barrel is clamped and fixed, and the polished yarn barrel is not easy to clamp and fasten due to the round table structure of the yarn barrel, so that polishing of the burrs of the yarn barrel is affected.
(2) When polishing the burr of yarn section of thick bamboo mouth department of moulding plastics, generally only polish to a yarn section of thick bamboo and handle, when manual operation, need place and take many times, not only increased operating personnel's work load, but also can make the efficiency of polishing reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a textile yarn bobbin manufacturing and processing machine.
The invention aims to solve the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme: the textile yarn bobbin manufacturing and processing machine comprises a workbench, a fixing device and a polishing device, wherein the fixing device and the polishing device are arranged at the top of the workbench;
the fixing device comprises a fixing structure plate, a hollow cylinder, a circular plate, a clamping frame and a fixing frame, wherein the fixing structure plate is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the left, of the upper end face of the workbench, a first circular through groove is uniformly formed in the side wall of the fixing structure plate from front to back, the hollow cylinder is fixedly arranged in the first circular through groove, the circular plate is fixedly arranged after the right end of the hollow cylinder penetrates through the first circular through groove, the clamping frame is arranged at one end, close to the circular plate, of the hollow cylinder, and the fixing frame is arranged after the left end of the hollow cylinder penetrates through the first circular through groove;
the polishing device comprises a vertical plate, a threaded rod, a cylindrical rod, a forward and reverse rotating motor, a moving groove, a moving plate, a polishing frame and a moving frame, wherein the vertical plate is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the workbench, the threaded rod is rotatably arranged at the position, close to the rear side, of the opposite faces of the two vertical plates, the cylindrical rod is rotatably arranged at the position, close to the front side, of the opposite faces of the two vertical plates, the side wall of one vertical plate is fixedly provided with the forward and reverse rotating motor, an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod, the moving groove is formed in the upper end face of the workbench, the moving plate is arranged in the moving groove in a sliding mode, the moving plate is located between the fixed structure plate and the right side vertical plate, the threaded rod is in sliding connection with the moving plate, the polishing frame is arranged at the position, close to the upper side of the moving plate, and the moving frame is arranged on the right end face of the moving plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping frame comprises a push rod, an arc-shaped block, a disc block, a first telescopic spring rod, a connecting rod, an air bag and a second telescopic spring rod, wherein one end of the hollow cylinder, which is close to the circular plate, is uniformly provided with a moving hole along the circumferential direction, the push rod is arranged in the moving hole in a sliding manner, one end of the push rod, which is positioned at the outer side of the hollow cylinder, is fixedly provided with the arc-shaped block, the outer side wall of the arc-shaped block is fixedly provided with a rubber pad, one end of the inner wall of the hollow cylinder, which is close to the circular plate, is provided with an annular groove, the disc block is arranged in the annular groove in a sliding manner, one end of the disc block is fixedly connected with the circular plate through the first telescopic spring rod, one end of the disc block, which is close to the circular plate, is hinged with one end of the connecting rod through a pin shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with one end of the push rod, one end, which is close to the fixed structure plate, of the side wall of the hollow cylinder is uniformly provided with air outlet holes from left to right, the side wall of the hollow cylinder is fixedly provided with the air bag, the air outlet hole is positioned in the air bag, and the inner side wall of the air bag is connected with the outer side wall of the hollow cylinder through the second telescopic spring rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the fixing frame comprises a horizontal plate, an air pump and a circular pipe, wherein the horizontal plate is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the lower part, of the left side wall of the fixing structure plate, the air pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the horizontal plate, the air outlet of the air pump is communicated with the circular pipe, and the left ends of the hollow cylinders penetrate through the first circular through grooves and are communicated with the circular pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the polishing frame comprises an extending block, a rectangular block, a fixing plate and a polishing block, wherein a sliding groove is formed in a position, close to the upper side, of the moving plate, the extending block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a first rectangular groove is formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the sliding groove, the rectangular block is fixedly arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the extending block, the rectangular block slides in the first rectangular groove, the fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the left end of the extending block after penetrating through the sliding groove, and the polishing block is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the moving plate, of the fixing plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the movable frame comprises a square frame, a rotating motor, eccentric wheels, sliding plates, limiting blocks and square blocks, wherein the square frame is fixedly installed after the bottom of the right end face of the extending block penetrates through the sliding groove, the side wall of the movable plate is provided with an installation groove, the rotating motor is fixedly installed in the installation groove, the eccentric wheels are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor, the eccentric wheels are located in the square frame, the sliding plates are fixedly installed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the square frame, the limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the upper side and the lower side of the two sliding plates, the sliding plates are in sliding connection with the surfaces of the limiting blocks, and the square blocks are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two sliding plates.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the surface of the polishing block is uniformly provided with arc grooves along the circumferential direction, a cylindrical roller is arranged in each arc groove through a pin shaft, and the surface of the cylindrical roller is rough.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged below the polishing block on the side wall of the moving plate, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate, a chip box is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the chip box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the movable plate is uniformly provided with semi-arc grooves from left to right, and rotating rollers are arranged in the semi-arc grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. when the yarn barrels are polished, the yarn barrels needing to be polished are rapidly clamped and fixed through the fixing device, the batch polishing can be carried out on the yarn barrels needing to be polished, the situation that the workload of operators is increased due to the fact that the traditional yarn barrels are taken for many times is avoided, and the polishing working efficiency is reduced.
2. According to the invention, through the clamping frame, when the yarn drums of the textile yarns to be manufactured and processed are placed on the hollow drums in batches, the air pump is started at the moment, so that air is blown to the air bags through the air outlet holes, the inner walls of the yarn drums of the textile yarns are clamped and fixed by the air bags, and meanwhile, the air is extruded to the disc blocks under the action of the first telescopic spring rod at the moment, so that the arc blocks drive the rubber pads to clamp and fix the inner walls of the yarn drums of the textile yarns, and the phenomenon of movement of the yarn drums during polishing is prevented.
3. According to the invention, through the chip box, when the polishing block polishes the rough edges at the pouring opening of the yarn drum of the textile yarn, the polished chips fall into the chip box, so that the phenomenon that the working environment is messy due to the splashing of the chips is prevented.
4. According to the invention, through the arranged polishing block and the cylindrical roller with rough surface, when the polishing block polishes the casting hole burrs of the yarn cylinder of the textile yarn, the yarn cylinder of the textile yarn can be uniformly polished, the abrasion of the polishing block is reduced, and the service life of the polishing block is prolonged.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view (from front to rear) of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view (from the rear to the front) of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part of the invention in the direction M of fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 3 in the N-direction according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the work object of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a fixing device; 21. fixing the structural plate; 22. a hollow cylinder; 23. a circular plate; 24. a clamping frame; 241. a push rod; 242. an arc-shaped block; 243. a disc block; 244. a first telescopic spring rod; 245. a connecting rod; 246. an air bag; 247. a second telescopic spring rod; 25. a fixing frame; 251. a horizontal plate; 252. an air pump; 253. a circular tube; 3. a polishing device; 31. a vertical plate; 32. a threaded rod; 33. a cylindrical rod; 34. a forward and reverse rotation motor; 35. a moving groove; 36. a moving plate; 361. a support plate; 362. a debris box; 363. a handle; 364. a rotating roller; 37. a polishing frame; 371. a protruding block; 372. rectangular blocks; 373. a fixing plate; 374. polishing the block; 38. a moving rack; 381. a square frame; 382. a rotating electric machine; 383. an eccentric wheel; 384. a sliding plate; 385. a limiting block; 386. square blocks.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the present invention easy to understand.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a textile yarn bobbin manufacturing and processing machine comprises a workbench 1, a fixing device 2 and a polishing device 3, wherein the fixing device 2 and the polishing device 3 are arranged at the top of the workbench 1;
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the fixing device 2 includes a fixing structure plate 21, a hollow cylinder 22, a circular plate 23, a clamping frame 24 and a fixing frame 25, the fixing structure plate 21 is fixedly installed at a position, close to the left, of the upper end face of the workbench 1, a first circular through groove is uniformly formed in the side wall of the fixing structure plate 21 from front to back, the hollow cylinder 22 is fixedly installed in the first circular through groove, the circular plate 23 is fixedly installed after the right end of the hollow cylinder 22 penetrates through the first circular through groove, the clamping frame 24 is arranged at one end, close to the circular plate 23, of the hollow cylinder 22, and the fixing frame 25 is arranged after the left end of the hollow cylinder 22 penetrates through the first circular through groove.
Firstly, a yarn cylinder of the textile yarn to be manufactured is placed on a clamping frame 24 on a hollow cylinder 22 in batches, at the moment, the clamping frame 24 is used for rapidly clamping and fixing the yarn cylinder of the textile yarn to be manufactured, after clamping and fixing, the yarn cylinder of the textile yarn is prevented from moving when the yarn cylinder of the textile yarn polishes burrs, and therefore the yarn cylinder of the textile yarn is not easy to process.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the clamping frame 24 includes a pushing rod 241, an arc block 242, a disc block 243, a first expansion spring rod 244, a connecting rod 245, an air bag 246 and a second expansion spring rod 247, a moving hole is uniformly formed in one end of the hollow cylinder 22, which is close to the circular plate 23, along the circumferential direction, a pushing rod 241 is slidably disposed in the moving hole, the arc block 242 is fixedly mounted at one end of the pushing rod 241, which is located at the outer side of the hollow cylinder 22, a rubber pad is fixedly mounted at the outer side wall of the arc block 242, an annular groove is formed in one end of the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 22, a disc block 243 is slidably disposed in the annular groove, one end of the disc block 243 is fixedly connected with the circular plate 23 through the first expansion spring rod 244, one end of the disc block 243 is hinged with one end of the connecting rod 245 along the circumferential direction through a pin, the other end of the connecting rod 245 is hinged with one end of the pushing rod 241 through a pin, an air outlet hole is uniformly formed in one end of the side wall of the hollow cylinder 22, which is close to the fixed structure plate 21, along the circumferential direction, the side wall of the hollow cylinder 22 is fixedly mounted with an air bag 246, the air outlet hole 246 is located at the inner side wall 246, which is located at the inner side wall 246, is connected with the outer side wall of the hollow cylinder 22 through the second expansion spring rod 247.
With continued reference to fig. 3, the fixing frame 25 includes a horizontal plate 251, an air pump 252 and a circular pipe 253, the horizontal plate 251 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the fixing structure plate 21 near the lower position, the air pump 252 is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate 251, the air outlet of the air pump 252 is communicated with the circular pipe 253, and the left ends of the hollow cylinders 22 penetrate through the first circular through groove and are communicated with the circular pipe 253.
When the yarn bobbins of the textile yarns to be manufactured are placed on the hollow bobbins 22 in batches, one end of the yarn bobbins of the textile yarns to be manufactured is in contact with the side wall of the fixed structural plate 21, the air pump 252 is started at the moment, the air pump 252 blows air, so that air enters the hollow bobbins 22 through the circular tube 253, at the moment, the air enters the air bag 246 through the air outlet holes, the inner wall of the yarn bobbins of the textile yarns is clamped and fixed by the air bag 246, when the air pump 252 blows air, the air is simultaneously extruded to the disc blocks 243 to slide in the annular grooves, at the moment, under the action of the first telescopic spring rod 244, the disc blocks 243 are close to one end of the circular plate 23, the disc blocks 243 push the connecting rods 245 to move, the pushing rods 241 push the pushing rods 241 to move outwards, and the pushing rods 242 move to the side far away from the hollow bobbins 22, so that the arc blocks 242 drive rubber pads to clamp and fix the inner wall of the yarn bobbins of the textile yarns.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 3, the polishing device 3 includes a vertical plate 31, a threaded rod 32, a cylindrical rod 33, a forward and reverse rotation motor 34, a moving slot 35, a moving plate 36, a polishing frame 37 and a moving frame 38, the vertical plate 31 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, the threaded rod 32 is rotatably provided at the position of the opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates 31 near the rear side, the cylindrical rod 33 is rotatably provided at the position of the opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates 31 near the front side, the side wall of one vertical plate 31 is fixedly provided with the forward and reverse rotation motor 34, the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor 34 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 32, the moving slot 35 is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, the moving plate 36 is slidably provided in the moving slot 35, the moving plate 36 is located between the fixed structural plate 21 and the right vertical plate 31, a semi-arc groove is uniformly provided on the bottom of the moving plate 36 from left to right, and a rotating roller 364 is installed in the semi-arc groove; friction can be reduced by the rotating rollers 364 uniformly provided at the bottom of the moving plate 36, so that the moving plate 36 slides smoothly in the moving groove 35; and threaded rod 32 and movable plate 36 are connected by screw thread, sliding connection is between cylinder pole 33 and movable plate 36, and movable plate 36 is provided with the grinding frame 37 in the position of being close to the top, and movable plate 36's right-hand member face is provided with movable frame 38.
After the fixing device 2 clamps and fixes the yarn drum of the textile yarn needing to be subjected to burr polishing, the forward and reverse motor 34 is started to forward rotate at the moment, the forward and reverse motor 34 drives the threaded rod 32 to rotate, at the moment, under the action of the cylindrical rod 33, the movable plate 36 is close to the fixed structure plate 21, the movable plate 36 drives the polishing frame 37 to contact with burrs at the pouring opening of the yarn drum of the textile yarn, the polishing frame 37 is enabled to reciprocate back and forth by the aid of the movable frame 38, so that the polishing frame 37 rapidly polishes burrs at the pouring opening of the yarn drum of the textile yarn, after polishing is completed, the movable frame 38 does not drive the polishing frame 37 any more, at the moment, the forward and reverse motor 34 is started to reverse, the threaded rod 32 is driven to rotate at the moment, the action of the cylindrical rod 33, the movable plate 36 is far away from the fixed structure plate 21, at the moment, the fixing device 2 does not clamp the yarn drum of the textile yarn, and finally the polished yarn drum of the textile yarn is subjected to blanking.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 3, the polishing frame 37 includes an extension block 371, a rectangular block 372, a fixing plate 373 and a polishing block 374, a sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the upper side, of the moving plate 36, the extension block 371 is slidably provided in the sliding groove, rectangular grooves are formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the sliding groove, the rectangular block 372 is fixedly mounted on the upper end face and the lower end face of the extension block 371, the rectangular block 372 slides in the rectangular grooves, the fixing plate 373 is fixedly mounted after the left end of the extension block 371 penetrates through the sliding groove, and the polishing block 374 is fixedly mounted at one end, far from the moving plate 36, of the fixing plate 373; the surface of the polishing block 374 is uniformly provided with arc grooves along the circumferential direction, a cylindrical roller is arranged in each arc groove through a pin shaft, and the surface of each cylindrical roller is rough.
Through the cylindrical roller with rough surface, when the polishing block 374 polishes the casting hole burrs of the yarn cylinder of the textile yarn, the yarn cylinder of the textile yarn can be uniformly polished, the abrasion of the polishing block 374 is reduced, and the service life of the polishing block 374 is prolonged;
referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, the moving frame 38 includes a rectangular frame 381, a rotating motor 382, an eccentric wheel 383, sliding plates 384, a limiting block 385 and a square block 386, the bottom of the right end face of the extending block 371 is fixedly installed with the rectangular frame 381 after penetrating through the sliding groove, the side wall of the moving plate 36 is provided with a mounting groove, the rotating motor 382 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, an output shaft of the rotating motor 382 is fixedly installed with the eccentric wheel 383, the eccentric wheel 383 is located in the rectangular frame 381, the sliding plates 384 are fixedly installed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the rectangular frame 381, the side wall of the moving plate 36 is fixedly installed with the limiting block 385 on the upper side and the lower side of the two sliding plates 384, the sliding plates 384 are in sliding connection with the surfaces of the limiting block 385, and square blocks 386 are fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two sliding plates 384.
When the forward and reverse rotation motor 34 is started to rotate forward, the moving plate 36 drives the polishing block 374 to contact with the burr of the pouring opening of the yarn drum of the textile yarn, the rotating motor 382 is started at this time, the rotating motor 382 drives the eccentric wheel 383 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 383 drives the square frame 381 to reciprocate forward and backward, the square frame 381 drives the extending block 371 to reciprocate forward and backward in the sliding groove, the extending block 371 drives the rectangular block 372 to reciprocate forward and backward in the first rectangular groove, the extending block 371 drives the fixing plate 373 to reciprocate forward and backward, and the fixing plate 373 drives the polishing block 374 to reciprocate forward and backward, so that the polishing block 374 polishes the burr of the pouring opening of the yarn drum of the textile yarn rapidly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a supporting plate 361 is fixedly installed below the polishing block 374 on the side wall of the moving plate 36, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate 361, a chip box 362 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove, and a handle 363 is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the chip box 362.
When the rough edge of the yarn barrel pouring opening of the textile yarn is polished by the polishing block 374, the polished scraps fall into the scraps box 362, the scraps are prevented from splashing to cause mess of the working environment, and the scraps box 362 can slide smoothly from the sliding groove through the handle 363.
The concrete work is as follows:
firstly, a yarn cylinder of textile yarns to be manufactured is placed on a hollow cylinder 22 in batches, at the moment, an air pump 252 is started, the air pump 252 blows air, so that air enters the hollow cylinder 22 through a circular pipe 253, at the moment, the air enters an air bag 246 through an air outlet hole, the inner wall of the yarn cylinder of the textile yarns is clamped and fixed by the air bag 246, when the air pump 252 blows air, a gas extrusion disc block 243 slides in an annular groove, at the moment, under the action of a first telescopic spring rod 244, the disc block 243 approaches one end of the circular plate 23, the disc block 243 pushes a connecting rod 245 to move, the connecting rod 245 pushes a pushing rod 241 to move outwards, and the pushing rod 241 pushes an arc block 242 to move to one side far away from the hollow cylinder 22, so that the arc block 242 drives a rubber pad to clamp and fix the inner wall of the yarn cylinder of the textile yarns.
Secondly, after the fixing device 2 clamps and fixes the yarn cylinder of the textile yarn needing to be polished, the forward and reverse motor 34 is started to forward rotate at the moment, the forward and reverse motor 34 drives the threaded rod 32 to rotate, at the moment, under the action of the cylindrical rod 33, the moving plate 36 approaches to the position of the fixed structural plate 21, and the moving plate 36 drives the polishing frame 37 to contact with the burrs at the pouring opening of the yarn cylinder of the textile yarn.
Third, at this time, the rotating motor 382 is started, the rotating motor 382 drives the eccentric wheel 383 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 383 drives the square frame 381 to reciprocate back and forth, the square frame 381 drives the extending block 371 to reciprocate back and forth in the sliding groove, the extending block 371 drives the rectangular block 372 to reciprocate back and forth in the first rectangular groove, the extending block 371 drives the fixing plate 373 to reciprocate back and forth, and the fixing plate 373 drives the polishing block 374 to reciprocate back and forth, so that the polishing block 374 rapidly polishes burrs of the pouring gate of the yarn drum of the textile yarn.
And fourthly, after polishing, starting the forward and reverse motor 34 to rotate reversely, driving the threaded rod 32 to rotate by the forward and reverse motor 34, enabling the movable plate 36 to be far away from the fixed structure plate 21 under the action of the cylindrical rod 33, enabling the fixing device 2 not to clamp the yarn barrels of the textile yarns, and finally discharging the polished yarn barrels of the textile yarns.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a textile yarn section of thick bamboo manufacturing machine tool, includes workstation (1), fixing device (2) and grinding device (3), its characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a fixing device (2) and a polishing device (3);
the fixing device (2) comprises a fixing structure plate (21), a hollow cylinder (22), a circular plate (23), a clamping frame (24) and a fixing frame (25), wherein the fixing structure plate (21) is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the left, of the upper end face of the workbench (1), a first circular through groove is uniformly formed in the side wall of the fixing structure plate (21) from front to back, the hollow cylinder (22) is fixedly arranged in the first circular through groove, the circular plate (23) is fixedly arranged after the right end of the hollow cylinder (22) penetrates through the first circular through groove, the clamping frame (24) is arranged at one end, close to the circular plate (23), of the hollow cylinder (22), and the fixing frame (25) is arranged after the left end of the hollow cylinder (22) penetrates through the first circular through groove;
the polishing device (3) comprises vertical plates (31), threaded rods (32), cylindrical rods (33), forward and backward rotating motors (34), a moving groove (35), moving plates (36), polishing frames (37) and moving frames (38), wherein the vertical plates (31) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the workbench (1), threaded rods (32) are rotatably arranged at positions, close to the rear side, of the opposite faces of the two vertical plates (31), cylindrical rods (33) are rotatably arranged at positions, close to the front side, of the opposite faces of the two vertical plates (31), the side wall of one vertical plate (31) is fixedly provided with a forward and backward rotating motor (34), an output shaft of the forward and backward rotating motor (34) is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rods (32), the moving grooves (35) are formed in the upper end face of the workbench (1), the moving plates (36) are slidably arranged in the moving grooves (35), the positions, close to the right side faces of the fixed structure plates (21) and the right side of the vertical plates (31), threaded rods (32) are in threaded connection with the moving plates (36), the positions, close to the right side faces of the moving frames (36), and the moving frames (36) are arranged on the upper end faces, and the moving frames (36) are arranged on the side faces of the upper faces of the rotating plates.
The clamping frame (24) comprises a pushing rod (241), an arc-shaped block (242), a disc block (243), a first telescopic spring rod (244), a connecting rod (245), an air bag (246) and a second telescopic spring rod (247), wherein one end of the hollow cylinder (22) close to the circular plate (23) is uniformly provided with a moving hole along the circumferential direction, the pushing rod (241) is slidably arranged in the moving hole, one end of the pushing rod (241) positioned at the outer side of the hollow cylinder (22) is fixedly provided with the arc-shaped block (242), the outer side wall of the arc-shaped block (242) is fixedly provided with a rubber pad, one end of the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (22) close to the circular plate (23) is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is internally provided with the disc block (243) in a sliding manner, one end of the disc block (243) and one end of the circular plate (23) are fixedly connected through the first telescopic spring rod (244), one end of the disc block (243) close to the circular plate (23) is hinged with one end of the connecting rod (245) along the circumferential direction through a pin shaft, the other end of the connecting rod (245) is hinged with one end of the pushing rod (241) through the pin shaft, the other end of the hollow cylinder (22) is fixedly arranged at the left side wall (246) close to the air outlet hole (21) and is fixedly arranged at the left side wall of the air outlet hole (21) close to the air bag (21) in the hollow cylinder along the circumferential direction, the inner side wall of the air bag (246) and the outer side wall of the hollow cylinder (22) are connected through a second telescopic spring rod (247).
2. A textile yarn bobbin manufacturing machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the fixing frame (25) comprises a horizontal plate (251), an air pump (252) and a circular pipe (253), wherein the horizontal plate (251) is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the lower side, of the left side wall of the fixing structure plate (21), the air pump (252) is fixedly arranged at the top of the horizontal plate (251), the air outlet of the air pump (252) is communicated with the circular pipe (253), and the left ends of the hollow cylinders (22) penetrate through a circular through groove and are communicated with the circular pipe (253).
3. A textile yarn bobbin manufacturing machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the polishing frame (37) comprises an extending block (371), a rectangular block (372), a fixing plate (373) and a polishing block (374), wherein a sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the upper side, of the movable plate (36), the extending block (371) is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first rectangular groove is formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the sliding groove, the rectangular block (372) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the extending block (371), the rectangular block (372) slides in the first rectangular groove, the fixing plate (373) is fixedly arranged after the left end of the extending block (371) penetrates through the sliding groove, and one end, far away from the movable plate (36), of the fixing plate (373) is fixedly provided with the polishing block (374).
4. A textile yarn bobbin manufacturing machine as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the movable frame (38) comprises a return frame (381), a rotating motor (382), an eccentric wheel (383), sliding plates (384), limiting blocks (385) and square blocks (386), wherein the return frame (381) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right end face of each extending block (371) after penetrating through a sliding groove, a mounting groove is formed in the side wall of each movable plate (36), the rotating motor (382) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, the eccentric wheel (383) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of each rotating motor (382), the eccentric wheel (383) is located in the return frame (381), sliding plates (384) are fixedly installed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of each return frame (381), the limiting blocks (385) are fixedly installed on the upper side and the lower side of each sliding plate (36) and are located on the upper side and the lower side of each sliding plate (384), the sliding plates (384) are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the limiting blocks (385), and the square blocks (386) are fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two sliding plates (384).
5. A textile yarn bobbin manufacturing machine as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the surface of the polishing block (374) is uniformly provided with arc grooves along the circumferential direction, a cylindrical roller is arranged in each arc groove through a pin shaft, and the surface of each cylindrical roller is rough.
6. A textile yarn bobbin manufacturing machine as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the side wall of the movable plate (36) is fixedly arranged below the polishing block (374), a supporting plate (361) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate (361), a sliding groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate (361), a chip box (362) is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a handle (363) is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the chip box (362).
7. A textile yarn bobbin manufacturing machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the moving plate (36) is uniformly provided with semi-arc grooves from left to right, and rotating rollers (364) are arranged in the semi-arc grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110836030.6A CN113478333B (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Textile yarn bobbin manufacturing and processing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110836030.6A CN113478333B (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Textile yarn bobbin manufacturing and processing machine |
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| CN113478333A CN113478333A (en) | 2021-10-08 |
| CN113478333B true CN113478333B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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| CN202110836030.6A Active CN113478333B (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Textile yarn bobbin manufacturing and processing machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114055175B (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2024-03-01 | 广州市松日电器有限公司 | Steel pipe beveling machine |
| CN114310512B (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-17 | 徐州高鑫电子科技有限公司 | Finish machining device for air outlet panel of cylindrical air purifier |
| CN114908445B (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2023-02-24 | 闽江学院 | Efficient and intelligent assembly line type environment-friendly flame-retardant yarn spinning device |
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| CN113478333A (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230731 Address after: 272600 Cheng Gai Village West, Liangshan Street Office, Liangshan County, Jining City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Liangshan County Haitian Textile Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215168 No.99 Changli Road, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Da Hongfang |
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