CN113471992A - Cabinet power supply method, system, equipment and medium - Google Patents

Cabinet power supply method, system, equipment and medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113471992A
CN113471992A CN202110561693.1A CN202110561693A CN113471992A CN 113471992 A CN113471992 A CN 113471992A CN 202110561693 A CN202110561693 A CN 202110561693A CN 113471992 A CN113471992 A CN 113471992A
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power supply
supply phase
phase
cabinets
power
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CN113471992B (en
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张维民
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Shandong Yingxin Computer Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Yingxin Computer Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/26Arrangements for eliminating or reducing asymmetry in polyphase networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/007Arrangements for selectively connecting the load or loads to one or several among a plurality of power lines or power sources
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/50Arrangements for eliminating or reducing asymmetry in polyphase networks

Abstract

The invention discloses a cabinet power supply method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring the time length of each cabinet for supplying power by using the current power supply phase; judging whether the number of the cabinets with the duration being larger than a first threshold is larger than a preset value; in response to the input power not greater than the preset value, acquiring the input power of all the cabinets to determine the total input power of each power supply phase; calculating the unbalance rate of each power supply phase according to the total input power of each power supply phase; and adjusting the power supply phase of the corresponding cabinet according to the unbalance rate. The invention also discloses a system, a computer device and a readable storage medium. The scheme provided by the invention can ensure the balance of the multiphase load to the maximum extent, and can control the working time of power supply input and improve the service life and reliability of the power supply module.

Description

Cabinet power supply method, system, equipment and medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of servers, in particular to a cabinet power supply method, system, equipment and storage medium.
Background
When the existing machine room uses three-phase power supply, each cabinet uses a certain 2 phases to supply power by arranging the same number of sockets of the A phase, the B phase and the C phase. It is generally recognized that the same number of plugs may be configured to approximately equalize the load on each phase. In practical situations, the total powers of different cabinets are not nearly the same, and the number of cabinets working on a certain phase is also not nearly the same, and the loads on the three phases often have larger differences, so that load balance on the three phases cannot be ensured.
Therefore, the balance of each phase load cannot be ensured, the power supply efficiency of the line and the distribution transformer is reduced, and the line voltage drop and the power loss are greatly increased. The power module can work in a certain path for a long time to input, so that the part of the input circuit is in a working state for a long time, and the other path of input is in a backup state for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, in order to overcome at least one aspect of the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cabinet power supply method, including:
acquiring the time length of each cabinet for supplying power by using the current power supply phase;
judging whether the number of the cabinets with the duration being larger than a first threshold is larger than a preset value;
in response to the input power not greater than the preset value, acquiring the input power of all the cabinets to determine the total input power of each power supply phase;
calculating the unbalance rate of each power supply phase according to the total input power of each power supply phase;
and adjusting the power supply phase of the corresponding cabinet according to the unbalance rate.
In some embodiments, further comprising:
and responding to the situation that the time length is larger than the preset value, switching the power supply phase in the backup state of the cabinet with the time length larger than the threshold value into a working state, and switching the current power supply phase into the backup state.
In some embodiments, calculating the imbalance ratio for each power supply phase based on the total input power for each power supply phase further comprises calculating the imbalance ratio according to:
Figure BDA0003079272200000021
wherein, PaTotal input power for the first supply phase; pbThe total input power of the second power supply phase; pcThe total input power of the third power supply phase; deltaiIs the unbalance rate; i takes the values a, b or c.
In some embodiments, adjusting the power supply phase of the respective cabinet according to the imbalance ratio further comprises:
judging whether the unbalance rate is negative or not and whether the absolute value of the unbalance rate is greater than a second threshold value or not;
in response to the existence of a low-power supply phase with an unbalance rate being negative and an absolute value being greater than a second threshold and a high-power supply phase with an unbalance rate being positive and greater than the second threshold, adjusting a proportion of cabinets using the high-power supply phase or the low-power supply phase as a current supply phase in cabinets using the high-power supply phase and the low-power supply phase as inputs to reduce the number of cabinets using the high-power supply phase for power supply and increase the number of cabinets using the low-power supply phase for power supply.
In some embodiments, adjusting a proportion of cabinets that utilize the high power supply phase or utilize the low power supply phase as a current supply phase in cabinets that have the high power supply phase and the low power supply phase as inputs further comprises:
and switching a plurality of low-power supply phases which are in a backup state and use the high-power supply phases as the current power supply phases into a working state, and switching the high-power supply phases into the backup state.
In some embodiments, switching a plurality of low-power supply phases in a backup state of the cabinets using the high-power supply phase as a current supply phase into an operating state, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state, further includes enabling the power of the plurality of cabinets to satisfy the following formula:
Figure BDA0003079272200000031
wherein, PLThe total input power of the first power supply phase, the second power supply phase or the third power supply phase is used as the high-power supply phase; pRegulating deviceIs the power of a plurality of cabinets.
In some embodiments, switching a plurality of low-power supply phases in a backup state of a cabinet using the high-power supply phase as a current supply phase into an operating state, the high-power supply phase being switched into the backup state, further includes:
switching a plurality of low-power supply phases which utilize the high-power supply phase as the current power supply phase and are in a backup state into a working state, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state, wherein the time length of each low-power supply phase is greater than a first threshold value; or
And switching the plurality of power supply phases with the time length being more than a first threshold value and the plurality of power supply phases with the time length being not more than the threshold value into a working state by using the high-power supply phase as a low-power supply phase in a backup state of the cabinet of the current power supply phase, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state.
Based on the same inventive concept, according to another aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a cabinet power supply system, including:
the first acquisition module is configured to acquire the time length of each cabinet for supplying power by using the current power supply phase;
the judging module is configured to judge whether the number of the cabinets with the duration being greater than a first threshold is greater than a preset value;
the second acquisition module is configured to respond to the situation that the input power of all the cabinets is not larger than a preset value so as to determine the total input power of each power supply phase;
the calculating module is configured to calculate the unbalance rate of each power supply phase according to the total input power of each power supply phase;
and the adjusting module is configured to adjust the power supply phases of the corresponding cabinets according to the unbalance rate.
Based on the same inventive concept, according to another aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer apparatus, including:
at least one processor; and
a memory storing a computer program operable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to perform any of the steps of the cabinet power supply method described above.
Based on the same inventive concept, according to another aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor performs the steps of any of the cabinet power supply methods described above.
The invention has one of the following beneficial technical effects: the scheme provided by the invention can ensure the balance of the multiphase load to the maximum extent, and can control the working time of power supply input and improve the service life and reliability of the power supply module.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other embodiments can be obtained by using the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a cabinet power supply method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of machine room division provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a cabinet power supply method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet power supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that all expressions using "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing two entities with the same name but different names or different parameters, and it should be noted that "first" and "second" are merely for convenience of description and should not be construed as limitations of the embodiments of the present invention, and they are not described in any more detail in the following embodiments.
According to an aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cabinet power supply method, as shown in fig. 1, which may include the steps of:
s1, acquiring the time length of each cabinet for supplying power by using the current power supply phase;
s2, judging whether the number of the cabinets with the duration longer than the first threshold is larger than a preset value;
s3, responding to the situation that the input power is not larger than the preset value, acquiring the input power of all the cabinets to determine the total input power of each power supply phase;
s4, calculating the unbalance rate of each power supply phase according to the total input power of each power supply phase;
and S5, adjusting the power supply phase of the corresponding cabinet according to the unbalance rate.
The scheme provided by the invention can ensure the balance of the multiphase load to the maximum extent, and can control the working time of power supply input and improve the service life and reliability of the power supply module.
In an embodiment of the invention, the machine room may be powered using three phases, and each cabinet may be powered using two of the phases. All cabinets are N +1 redundant, namely the cabinets have 2 inputs, and the input working states are respectively working states and backup states. The cabinet comprises a double-input power module and a power management module, wherein the power management module can acquire input voltage, current and power of a power supply, and can switch the input working state (working state or backup state) of the power supply, namely, different power supply phases are utilized for supplying power. The power management module is communicated with the control center through a network cable, the control center can acquire data such as input voltage, current, power and the like in the power management module, the control center can issue an input switching instruction to the power management module, and the power management module switches the input working state of the power module after receiving the switching instruction.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the three-phase power supply room includes a three-phase power supply line (a phase, B phase, and C phase), and a room a, a room B, and a room C, each room has a certain number of cabinets, and all the cabinets are connected to the control center through network lines to transmit data and instructions.
The machine room A is characterized in that the power input of the cabinet is an A phase and a B phase, wherein the cabinet of the A phase in the working state is marked as AA1-AAx, and the cabinet of the B phase in the working state is marked as AB 1-ABm; similarly, the machine room B is characterized in that the power input of the cabinets is B phase and C phase, wherein the cabinets with the B phase in the working state are marked as BB1-BBy, and the cabinets with the C phase in the working state are marked as BC 1-BCn; the machine room C is characterized in that the power input of the cabinets is C phase and A phase, wherein the cabinets with the C phase in the working state are marked as CC1-CCz, and the cabinets with the A phase in the working state are marked as CA 1-CAo.
The division of the machine room A, B, C can be divided based on different spaces, and when the machine room is deployed, it can be determined that the machine room is powered by a certain 2-phase, that is, the machine room A is provided with power supply circuits of the A-phase and the B-phase, and the machine room B, C is similar to the above; the virtual definition can also be performed, that is, all the cabinets input to the phase a and the phase B are cabinets in the machine room a, in this case, a certain three-phase power supply machine room is provided with 3-phase power supply plugs in the same number, and a certain cabinet is supplied with power by 2 phases in different paths.
In some embodiments, further comprising:
and responding to the situation that the time length is larger than the preset value, switching the power supply phase in the backup state of the cabinet with the time length larger than the threshold value into a working state, and switching the current power supply phase into the backup state.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the time length of each cabinet supplying power by using the current power supply phase may be recorded, if the number Num of the cabinets having the time length longer than a threshold T2 (for example, 180 days) is greater than a preset value (for example, 30% of the total number N of the cabinets), then "input switching" needs to be performed on the cabinets having the time length longer than the threshold T2, the power supply phase in the backup state of the cabinet having the time length longer than the threshold T2 is switched to the operating state, the other current power supply phase is switched to the backup state, and meanwhile, the input state retention time T2 is set to 0. After the switching operation is completed, the subsequent load balance adjustment is performed, and then the three-phase balance check period T1 is entered. If the number Num of the cabinets with the duration longer than the threshold T2 (for example, 180 days) is smaller than the preset value, only the three-phase load balance needs to be adjusted.
In some embodiments, calculating the imbalance ratio for each power supply phase based on the total input power for each power supply phase further comprises calculating the imbalance ratio according to:
Figure BDA0003079272200000061
wherein, PaTotal input power for the first supply phase; pbThe total input power of the second power supply phase; pcThe total input power of the third power supply phase; deltaiIs the unbalance rate; i takes the values a, b or c.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a three-phase balance check period T1 may be set, and T1 may be set as a fixed value, or the set value T1 may be decreased when the total load of the servers in the machine room is large; when the total server load is small, the T1 set point is increased. The three-phase balance state can be adjusted in time when the load of the machine room is large. Then respectively recording the total input power of the A phase, the B phase and the C phase as sigma Pa、∑Pb、∑Pc
∑Pa=∑PAA+∑PCA
∑Pb=∑PBB+∑PAB
∑Pc=∑PCC+∑PBC
The imbalance of a certain phase is calculated as follows:
Figure BDA0003079272200000071
in some embodiments, adjusting the power supply phase of the respective cabinet according to the imbalance ratio further comprises:
judging whether the unbalance rate is negative or not and whether the absolute value of the unbalance rate is greater than a second threshold value or not;
in response to the existence of a low-power supply phase with an unbalance rate being negative and an absolute value being greater than a second threshold and a high-power supply phase with an unbalance rate being positive and greater than the second threshold, adjusting a proportion of cabinets using the high-power supply phase or the low-power supply phase as a current supply phase in cabinets using the high-power supply phase and the low-power supply phase as inputs to reduce the number of cabinets using the high-power supply phase for power supply and increase the number of cabinets using the low-power supply phase for power supply.
In some embodiments, adjusting a proportion of cabinets that utilize the high power supply phase or utilize the low power supply phase as a current supply phase in cabinets that have the high power supply phase and the low power supply phase as inputs further comprises:
and switching a plurality of low-power supply phases which are in a backup state and use the high-power supply phases as the current power supply phases into a working state, and switching the high-power supply phases into the backup state.
In some embodiments, switching a plurality of low-power supply phases in a backup state of the cabinets using the high-power supply phase as a current supply phase into an operating state, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state, further includes enabling the power of the plurality of cabinets to satisfy the following formula:
Figure BDA0003079272200000081
wherein, PLIs a great workA power supply phase which is the total input power of the first power supply phase, the second power supply phase or the third power supply phase; pRegulating deviceIs the power of a plurality of cabinets.
Specifically, the second threshold may be 5%, when | Δ δi|(i=a、b、c)>If 5%, the phase is unbalanced, and load balance adjustment is necessary.
E.g. by deltaa<Δδb=0<ΔδcAnd | Δ δa|>5%,|Δδc|>For example, 5%, that is, the phase a and the phase C need to be adjusted, where the phase a is a low-power supply phase with a negative unbalance rate and an absolute value greater than a second threshold, the phase C is a high-power supply phase with a positive unbalance rate and greater than the second threshold, the phase C power needs to be adjusted to the phase a, and the power that the phase a needs to be increased is
Figure BDA0003079272200000082
The power required to be reduced for the C phase is
Figure BDA0003079272200000083
That is, in the rack marked CC in the machine room C, a certain number of racks are arbitrarily selected, so that the power sum of the racks meets the following conditions:
Figure BDA0003079272200000084
and the control center sends an adjusting instruction to the cabinets needing to be adjusted, sets the input phase A as a working state, sets the input phase C as a backup state, and modifies the mark CC into a CA.
In some embodiments, switching a plurality of low-power supply phases in a backup state of a cabinet using the high-power supply phase as a current supply phase into an operating state, the high-power supply phase being switched into the backup state, further includes:
switching a plurality of low-power supply phases which utilize the high-power supply phase as the current power supply phase and are in a backup state into a working state, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state, wherein the time length of each low-power supply phase is greater than a first threshold value; or
And switching the plurality of power supply phases with the time length being more than a first threshold value and the plurality of power supply phases with the time length being not more than the threshold value into a working state by using the high-power supply phase as a low-power supply phase in a backup state of the cabinet of the current power supply phase, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state.
Specifically, after the cabinet requiring input adjustment is determined, the cabinet to be adjusted preferentially may be determined according to the size of T2, and after the input state is adjusted, T2 is set to 0, and timing is performed again.
The scheme provided by the invention can ensure the balance of the multiphase load to the maximum extent, and can control the working time of power supply input and improve the service life and reliability of the power supply module.
Based on the same inventive concept, according to another aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a cabinet power supply system 400, as shown in fig. 4, including:
a first obtaining module 401 configured to obtain a duration of power supply of each cabinet by using a current power supply phase;
a judging module 402, configured to judge whether the number of the cabinets with the duration greater than the first threshold is greater than a preset value;
a second obtaining module 403, configured to, in response to the input power not being greater than the preset value, obtain the input power of all the cabinets to determine a total input power of each power supply phase;
a calculating module 404 configured to calculate an imbalance rate of each power supply phase according to the total input power of each power supply phase;
an adjusting module 405 configured to adjust the power supply phase of the corresponding cabinet according to the imbalance rate.
In some embodiments, the system further comprises a switching module configured to:
and responding to the situation that the time length is larger than the preset value, switching the power supply phase in the backup state of the cabinet with the time length larger than the threshold value into a working state, and switching the current power supply phase into the backup state.
In some embodiments, the calculation module 404 is configured to calculate the imbalance ratio according to:
Figure BDA0003079272200000091
wherein, PaTotal input power for the first supply phase; pbThe total input power of the second power supply phase; pcThe total input power of the third power supply phase; deltaiIs the unbalance rate; i takes the values a, b or c.
In some embodiments, the adjustment module 405 is further configured to:
judging whether the unbalance rate is negative or not and whether the absolute value of the unbalance rate is greater than a second threshold value or not;
in response to the existence of a low-power supply phase with an unbalance rate being negative and an absolute value being greater than a second threshold and a high-power supply phase with an unbalance rate being positive and greater than the second threshold, adjusting a proportion of cabinets using the high-power supply phase or the low-power supply phase as a current supply phase in cabinets using the high-power supply phase and the low-power supply phase as inputs to reduce the number of cabinets using the high-power supply phase for power supply and increase the number of cabinets using the low-power supply phase for power supply.
In some embodiments, the adjustment module 405 is further configured to:
and switching a plurality of low-power supply phases which are in a backup state and use the high-power supply phases as the current power supply phases into a working state, and switching the high-power supply phases into the backup state.
In some embodiments, the power of the number of cabinets is made to satisfy the following equation:
Figure BDA0003079272200000101
wherein, PLThe total input power of the first power supply phase, the second power supply phase or the third power supply phase is used as the high-power supply phase; pRegulating deviceIs the power of a plurality of cabinets.
In some embodiments, the adjustment module 405 is further configured to:
switching a plurality of low-power supply phases which utilize the high-power supply phase as the current power supply phase and are in a backup state into a working state, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state, wherein the time length of each low-power supply phase is greater than a first threshold value; or
And switching the plurality of power supply phases with the time length being more than a first threshold value and the plurality of power supply phases with the time length being not more than the threshold value into a working state by using the high-power supply phase as a low-power supply phase in a backup state of the cabinet of the current power supply phase, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state.
The scheme provided by the invention can ensure the balance of the multiphase load to the maximum extent, and can control the working time of power supply input and improve the service life and reliability of the power supply module.
Based on the same inventive concept, according to another aspect of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer apparatus 501, comprising:
at least one processor 520; and
a memory 510, the memory 510 storing a computer program 511 executable on the processor, the processor 520 executing the program to perform the steps of:
acquiring the time length of each cabinet for supplying power by using the current power supply phase;
judging whether the number of the cabinets with the duration being larger than a first threshold is larger than a preset value;
in response to the input power not greater than the preset value, acquiring the input power of all the cabinets to determine the total input power of each power supply phase;
calculating the unbalance rate of each power supply phase according to the total input power of each power supply phase;
and adjusting the power supply phase of the corresponding cabinet according to the unbalance rate.
In some embodiments, further comprising:
and responding to the situation that the time length is larger than the preset value, switching the power supply phase in the backup state of the cabinet with the time length larger than the threshold value into a working state, and switching the current power supply phase into the backup state.
In some embodiments, calculating the imbalance ratio for each power supply phase based on the total input power for each power supply phase further comprises calculating the imbalance ratio according to:
Figure BDA0003079272200000111
wherein, PaTotal input power for the first supply phase; pbThe total input power of the second power supply phase; pcThe total input power of the third power supply phase; deltaiIs the unbalance rate; i takes the values a, b or c.
In some embodiments, adjusting the power supply phase of the respective cabinet according to the imbalance ratio further comprises:
judging whether the unbalance rate is negative or not and whether the absolute value of the unbalance rate is greater than a second threshold value or not;
in response to the existence of a low-power supply phase with an unbalance rate being negative and an absolute value being greater than a second threshold and a high-power supply phase with an unbalance rate being positive and greater than the second threshold, adjusting a proportion of cabinets using the high-power supply phase or the low-power supply phase as a current supply phase in cabinets using the high-power supply phase and the low-power supply phase as inputs to reduce the number of cabinets using the high-power supply phase for power supply and increase the number of cabinets using the low-power supply phase for power supply.
In some embodiments, adjusting a proportion of cabinets that utilize the high power supply phase or utilize the low power supply phase as a current supply phase in cabinets that have the high power supply phase and the low power supply phase as inputs further comprises:
and switching a plurality of low-power supply phases which are in a backup state and use the high-power supply phases as the current power supply phases into a working state, and switching the high-power supply phases into the backup state.
In some embodiments, switching a plurality of low-power supply phases in a backup state of the cabinets using the high-power supply phase as a current supply phase into an operating state, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state, further includes enabling the power of the plurality of cabinets to satisfy the following formula:
Figure BDA0003079272200000121
wherein, PLThe total input power of the first power supply phase, the second power supply phase or the third power supply phase is used as the high-power supply phase; pRegulating deviceIs the power of a plurality of cabinets.
In some embodiments, switching a plurality of low-power supply phases in a backup state of a cabinet using the high-power supply phase as a current supply phase into an operating state, the high-power supply phase being switched into the backup state, further includes:
switching a plurality of low-power supply phases which utilize the high-power supply phase as the current power supply phase and are in a backup state into a working state, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state, wherein the time length of each low-power supply phase is greater than a first threshold value; or
And switching the plurality of power supply phases with the time length being more than a first threshold value and the plurality of power supply phases with the time length being not more than the threshold value into a working state by using the high-power supply phase as a low-power supply phase in a backup state of the cabinet of the current power supply phase, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state.
The scheme provided by the invention can ensure the balance of the multiphase load to the maximum extent, and can control the working time of power supply input and improve the service life and reliability of the power supply module.
Based on the same inventive concept, according to another aspect of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium 601, where the computer-readable storage medium 601 stores computer program instructions 610, and the computer program instructions 610, when executed by a processor, perform the following steps:
acquiring the time length of each cabinet for supplying power by using the current power supply phase;
judging whether the number of the cabinets with the duration being larger than a first threshold is larger than a preset value;
in response to the input power not greater than the preset value, acquiring the input power of all the cabinets to determine the total input power of each power supply phase;
calculating the unbalance rate of each power supply phase according to the total input power of each power supply phase;
and adjusting the power supply phase of the corresponding cabinet according to the unbalance rate.
In some embodiments, further comprising:
and responding to the situation that the time length is larger than the preset value, switching the power supply phase in the backup state of the cabinet with the time length larger than the threshold value into a working state, and switching the current power supply phase into the backup state.
In some embodiments, calculating the imbalance ratio for each power supply phase based on the total input power for each power supply phase further comprises calculating the imbalance ratio according to:
Figure BDA0003079272200000131
wherein, PaTotal input power for the first supply phase; pbThe total input power of the second power supply phase; pcThe total input power of the third power supply phase; deltaiIs the unbalance rate; i takes the values a, b or c.
In some embodiments, adjusting the power supply phase of the respective cabinet according to the imbalance ratio further comprises:
judging whether the unbalance rate is negative or not and whether the absolute value of the unbalance rate is greater than a second threshold value or not;
in response to the existence of a low-power supply phase with an unbalance rate being negative and an absolute value being greater than a second threshold and a high-power supply phase with an unbalance rate being positive and greater than the second threshold, adjusting a proportion of cabinets using the high-power supply phase or the low-power supply phase as a current supply phase in cabinets using the high-power supply phase and the low-power supply phase as inputs to reduce the number of cabinets using the high-power supply phase for power supply and increase the number of cabinets using the low-power supply phase for power supply.
In some embodiments, adjusting a proportion of cabinets that utilize the high power supply phase or utilize the low power supply phase as a current supply phase in cabinets that have the high power supply phase and the low power supply phase as inputs further comprises:
and switching a plurality of low-power supply phases which are in a backup state and use the high-power supply phases as the current power supply phases into a working state, and switching the high-power supply phases into the backup state.
In some embodiments, switching a plurality of low-power supply phases in a backup state of the cabinets using the high-power supply phase as a current supply phase into an operating state, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state, further includes enabling the power of the plurality of cabinets to satisfy the following formula:
Figure BDA0003079272200000141
wherein, PLThe total input power of the first power supply phase, the second power supply phase or the third power supply phase is used as the high-power supply phase; pRegulating deviceIs the power of a plurality of cabinets.
In some embodiments, switching a plurality of low-power supply phases in a backup state of a cabinet using the high-power supply phase as a current supply phase into an operating state, the high-power supply phase being switched into the backup state, further includes:
switching a plurality of low-power supply phases which utilize the high-power supply phase as the current power supply phase and are in a backup state into a working state, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state, wherein the time length of each low-power supply phase is greater than a first threshold value; or
And switching the plurality of power supply phases with the time length being more than a first threshold value and the plurality of power supply phases with the time length being not more than the threshold value into a working state by using the high-power supply phase as a low-power supply phase in a backup state of the cabinet of the current power supply phase, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state.
The scheme provided by the invention can ensure the balance of the multiphase load to the maximum extent, and can control the working time of power supply input and improve the service life and reliability of the power supply module.
Finally, it should be noted that, as will be understood by those skilled in the art, all or part of the processes of the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, may include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above.
Further, it should be appreciated that the computer-readable storage media (e.g., memory) herein can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the disclosure herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as software or hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention.
The foregoing is an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, but it should be noted that various changes and modifications could be made herein without departing from the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims. The functions, steps and/or actions of the method claims in accordance with the disclosed embodiments described herein need not be performed in any particular order. Furthermore, although elements of the disclosed embodiments of the invention may be described or claimed in the singular, the plural is contemplated unless limitation to the singular is explicitly stated.
It should be understood that, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly supports the exception. It should also be understood that "and/or" as used herein is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The numbers of the embodiments disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description, and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, of embodiments of the invention is limited to these examples; within the idea of an embodiment of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiment or in different embodiments may be combined and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the embodiments of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A cabinet power supply method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring the time length of each cabinet for supplying power by using the current power supply phase;
judging whether the number of the cabinets with the duration being larger than a first threshold is larger than a preset value;
in response to the input power not greater than the preset value, acquiring the input power of all the cabinets to determine the total input power of each power supply phase;
calculating the unbalance rate of each power supply phase according to the total input power of each power supply phase;
and adjusting the power supply phase of the corresponding cabinet according to the unbalance rate.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and responding to the situation that the time length is larger than the preset value, switching the power supply phase in the backup state of the cabinet with the time length larger than the threshold value into a working state, and switching the current power supply phase into the backup state.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein calculating an imbalance rate for each supply phase based on the total input power for each supply phase further comprises calculating the imbalance rate according to:
Figure FDA0003079272190000011
wherein, PaTotal input power for the first supply phase; pbThe total input power of the second power supply phase; pcThe total input power of the third power supply phase; deltaiIs the unbalance rate; i takes the values a, b or c.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein adjusting the power phases of the respective cabinets according to the imbalance ratio, further comprises:
judging whether the unbalance rate is negative or not and whether the absolute value of the unbalance rate is greater than a second threshold value or not;
in response to the existence of a low-power supply phase with an unbalance rate being negative and an absolute value being greater than a second threshold and a high-power supply phase with an unbalance rate being positive and greater than the second threshold, adjusting a proportion of cabinets using the high-power supply phase or the low-power supply phase as a current supply phase in cabinets using the high-power supply phase and the low-power supply phase as inputs to reduce the number of cabinets using the high-power supply phase for power supply and increase the number of cabinets using the low-power supply phase for power supply.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein adjusting a proportion of cabinets that utilize the high power supply phase or the low power supply phase as a current supply phase in cabinets having the high power supply phase and the low power supply phase as inputs, further comprises:
and switching a plurality of low-power supply phases which are in a backup state and use the high-power supply phases as the current power supply phases into a working state, and switching the high-power supply phases into the backup state.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein switching a low power supply phase in a standby state of a plurality of cabinets that utilize the high power supply phase as a current supply phase to an operating state, the high power supply phase switching to the standby state, further comprises causing the power of the plurality of cabinets to satisfy the following equation:
Figure FDA0003079272190000021
wherein, PLThe total input power of the first power supply phase, the second power supply phase or the third power supply phase is used as the high-power supply phase; pRegulating deviceIs the power of a plurality of cabinets.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein switching a low power supply phase in a standby state of a plurality of cabinets that utilize the high power supply phase as a current supply phase to an operating state, the high power supply phase switching to the standby state, further comprises:
switching a plurality of low-power supply phases which utilize the high-power supply phase as the current power supply phase and are in a backup state into a working state, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state, wherein the time length of each low-power supply phase is greater than a first threshold value; or
And switching the plurality of power supply phases with the time length being more than a first threshold value and the plurality of power supply phases with the time length being not more than the threshold value into a working state by using the high-power supply phase as a low-power supply phase in a backup state of the cabinet of the current power supply phase, and switching the high-power supply phase into the backup state.
8. A cabinet power supply system, comprising:
the first acquisition module is configured to acquire the time length of each cabinet for supplying power by using the current power supply phase;
the judging module is configured to judge whether the number of the cabinets with the duration being greater than a first threshold is greater than a preset value;
the second acquisition module is configured to respond to the situation that the input power of all the cabinets is not larger than a preset value so as to determine the total input power of each power supply phase;
the calculating module is configured to calculate the unbalance rate of each power supply phase according to the total input power of each power supply phase;
and the adjusting module is configured to adjust the power supply phases of the corresponding cabinets according to the unbalance rate.
9. A computer device, comprising:
at least one processor; and
memory storing a computer program operable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to perform the steps of the method according to any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, is adapted to carry out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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