CN113471901B - Self-adjusting building embedded joint and embedding method thereof - Google Patents
Self-adjusting building embedded joint and embedding method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113471901B CN113471901B CN202110574791.9A CN202110574791A CN113471901B CN 113471901 B CN113471901 B CN 113471901B CN 202110574791 A CN202110574791 A CN 202110574791A CN 113471901 B CN113471901 B CN 113471901B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
- H02G3/0406—Details thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
- H02G1/08—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle through tubing or conduit, e.g. rod or draw wire for pushing or pulling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
- H02G3/0437—Channels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
- H02G3/0456—Ladders or other supports
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-adjusting building embedded joint and an embedding method thereof, belonging to the technical field of electric well bridges, the technical scheme is as follows: including the crane span structure, seted up the second through-hole on the crane span structure, still include: the butt joint plate is detachably connected with the bridge; the embedded joint is detachably connected with the bridge; the bridge frame is connected with the butt-joint plate through the first connecting assembly, and the bridge frame is connected with the embedded section through the second connecting assembly or the fourth connecting assembly, so that the bridge frame has the beneficial effects that: through splicing first splice plate and second splice plate into pre-buried piece, mosaic structure is novel ingenious between first splice plate and the second splice plate, can realize quick concatenation, and the split of being convenient for, and the butt joint inside cable of being convenient for is examined and is maintained, connects connection piece and crane span structure through first coupling assembling to insert the cap in the first coupling assembling and be located and insert the cap groove, and not expose outside, avoid the screw to cut open the cable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric well bridges, in particular to a self-adjusting building embedded joint and an embedding method thereof.
Background
The cable bridge is divided into structures such as a groove type cable bridge, a tray type cable bridge, a step type cable bridge, a grid bridge and the like, and consists of a bracket, a supporting arm, an installation accessory and the like; the steel plate can be independently erected and also can be laid on various buildings and pipe gallery supports, the characteristics of simple structure, attractive appearance, flexible configuration, convenience in maintenance and the like are reflected, all parts need to be galvanized and mounted on an outdoor bridge outside the building, and if the steel plate is near the seaside or belongs to a corrosion area, the steel plate must have the physical characteristics of corrosion resistance, moisture resistance, good adhesion and high impact strength.
The embedded joint of the existing electric well bridge floor penetrating plate is a hollow tube formed by welding four same plates, and when the bridge needs to be maintained and replaced, the embedded joint is inconvenient to dismantle, so that the maintenance is inconvenient; the inner wall of the bridge frame is provided with a protruding screw, so that the cable is easy to scratch when being laid; and the embedded section is fixed through the bolt for the embedded section does not have anti-seismic performance, and when rocking or earthquake appears, the embedded section easily shifts, makes the embedded section unstable, thereby damages the cable.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a self-adjusting building embedded joint and an embedding method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a self-adjusting building embedded joint, which is convenient to remove by arranging the embedded joint into a first splice plate and a second splice plate which are connected through a third connecting assembly, a bolt for connecting a bridge frame and a butt plate is inserted into a cap slot and is not exposed outside, and the embedded joint is connected with the bridge frame through the second connecting assembly or a fourth connecting assembly, so that the embedded joint is elastically fixed, the anti-seismic effect is achieved, the problem that the embedded joint of the existing electric well bridge frame penetrating through a floor slab is in a hollow tubular shape formed by welding four same plates is solved, and when the bridge frame needs to be maintained and replaced, the embedded joint is inconvenient to remove, so that the maintenance is inconvenient; the inner wall of the bridge frame is provided with a protruding screw, so that the cable is easy to scratch when being laid; and the pre-buried festival is fixed through the bolt for pre-buried festival does not have anti-seismic performance, when appearing rocking or earthquake, pre-buried festival easy aversion for pre-buried festival unstability, thereby damage the problem of cable.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pre-buried festival of self-interacting formula building, includes the crane span structure, the second through-hole has been seted up on the crane span structure, still includes: the butt joint plate is detachably connected with the bridge; and
The embedded joint is detachably connected with the bridge;
the bridge frame is connected with the butt-joint plate through a first connecting assembly, and the bridge frame is connected with the embedded joint through a second connecting assembly or a fourth connecting assembly;
the first connecting assembly comprises a first square plate, the first square plate is connected with a second square plate, a first through hole, a first rectangular through hole and a rectangular groove are formed in the second square plate, and a plug pin is inserted into the inner wall of the first through hole;
the bolt comprises an inserting rod, an inserting cap is arranged at one end of the inserting rod, a limiting piece is arranged at the other end of the inserting rod, a first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the inserting rod, and two ends of the limiting piece are located in the rectangular groove;
the embedded joint comprises a first splicing plate and a second splicing plate, a first plug connector is arranged at one end of the first splicing plate, a first plug cavity is arranged at the first plug connector, a second plug connector is arranged at one end of the second splicing plate, a second plug cavity is arranged at the second plug connector, a special-shaped head is arranged at the other end of the first splicing plate, a clamping cavity is arranged in the middle of the special-shaped head, and the first splicing plate and the second splicing plate are connected through a third connecting assembly;
The third connecting assembly comprises a bottom plate, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate, a slot is formed in one end of the bottom plate, the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with a clamping block in a sliding mode, a second spring is arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the clamping block.
Preferably, the first through holes, the first rectangular through holes and the rectangular grooves are communicated, the first rectangular through holes are provided with two groups, the two groups of first rectangular through holes are symmetrically arranged relative to the first through holes, the two groups of rectangular grooves are symmetrically arranged relative to the first through holes, and the two groups of rectangular grooves are symmetrically arranged relative to the first through holes.
Preferably, the butt plate and the bridge are provided with a plug cap groove and a second rectangular through hole at corresponding positions.
Preferably, one end of the second splicing plate is inserted into the slot, one end of the bottom plate is inserted into the clamping cavity, and the right end of the clamping block is clamped with the top end of the special-shaped head.
Preferably, the butt joint plates are provided with through holes with the same aperture as the second through hole at the corresponding positions, the bridge is provided with through holes with the same aperture as the first through hole at the corresponding positions, the bridge is provided with through holes matched with the first rectangular through hole at the corresponding positions, the embedded joint is of a middle cavity structure, and the butt joint plates are provided with two groups, two groups of the butt joint plates penetrate through a middle cavity of the embedded joint.
Preferably, the size of the rectangular groove is matched with that of the limiting piece, the diameter of the first spring is smaller than that of the insertion cap, and the length of the limiting piece is larger than that of the first spring.
Preferably, the first square plate is provided with a first internal thread hole and a cavity, the second square plate is provided with a second internal thread hole, the diameters of the first internal thread hole and the second internal thread hole are equal, a screw is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the first internal thread hole and the inner wall of the second internal thread hole, and the outer wall of one end of the screw is in threaded connection with the butt plate and the bridge frame.
Preferably, the bridge frame and the embedded section are connected through a second connecting assembly;
the second coupling assembling includes the bracing piece, the crane span structure outer wall passes through bolt fixed mounting bracing piece, bracing piece outer wall connection guide arm, the guide arm guide holder of pegging graft, the third through-hole has been seted up on the guide holder, the third spring is cup jointed to the guide arm outer wall, the third spring is equipped with two sets ofly, and is two sets of the third spring about the guide holder symmetry sets up, the guide holder fixed mounting be in on the pre-buried festival.
Preferably, the bridge frame and the embedded section are connected through a fourth connecting assembly;
The fourth connecting assembly comprises a slide seat, a slide seat is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the embedded section, a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the slide seat, the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding groove is connected with a T-shaped sliding block in a sliding mode, one end of the T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected with the butt joint plate, two ends of the slide seat are connected with sealing covers through bolts fixedly, a fourth spring is arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the sealing covers, and the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the T-shaped sliding block.
A pre-burying method of self-adjusting building pre-buried sections specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, splicing the first splicing plate and the second splicing plate, inserting a first plug connector on the first splicing plate into a second plug cavity, inserting a second plug connector on the second splicing plate into the first plug cavity, then clamping the right end of the bottom plate into a clamping cavity, inserting one end of the second splicing plate into a slot, clamping the right end of a clamping block into the top of a special-shaped head, driving the clamping block to move towards the direction far away from the special-shaped head by a second spring, so that the right end of the clamping block is clamped with the top of the special-shaped head, splicing the first splicing plate and the second splicing plate is completed, and a pre-buried section is spliced;
s2, enabling the two butt-joint plates to penetrate through the cavity of the embedded joint, connecting the butt-joint plates with the bridge through the first connecting assembly, enabling the limiting piece to penetrate through the second rectangular through hole and the fourth through hole in the butt-joint plates and the bridge, then continuing to penetrate through the cavity and the first rectangular through hole, and rotating the plug cap by ninety degrees so as to enable the limiting piece to be located in the rectangular groove, thereby realizing the connection of the bridge and the butt-joint plates through the first connecting assembly, and enabling the plug cap and the first spring to be located in the plug cap groove, thereby avoiding the exposed screw from scratching the laid cable;
S3, when the embedded section shakes, the guide seat shakes along with the embedded section, so that the third spring deforms, the shaking kinetic energy is converted into the elastic potential energy of the third spring, and the anti-seismic effect is achieved.
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1. the first splicing plate and the second splicing plate are spliced into the embedded pieces, and the splicing structure between the first splicing plate and the second splicing plate is novel and ingenious, so that the quick splicing can be realized, the splitting is convenient, and the inspection and maintenance of the cables in the butt joint are convenient;
2. the two connecting pieces penetrate through the embedded pieces, so that the cable is not easily scratched, the cable is effectively protected, the cable maintenance probability is greatly reduced, and the service life of the cable is prolonged;
3. the connecting sheet and the bridge are connected through the first connecting assembly, and the plug cap in the first connecting assembly is positioned in the plug cap groove and is not exposed outside, so that a cable is prevented from being scratched by a screw;
4. through setting up second coupling assembling and fourth coupling assembling and be connected pre-buried piece and crane span structure, when pre-buried piece takes place to rock, gliding kinetic energy turns into the elastic potential energy of spring to played absorbing effect effectively, makeed the whole framework of crane span structure not fragile.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a point A in FIG. 1 provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first square plate provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second square plate provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 1 according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a latch according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a top view of an embedded section provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 7 provided in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a drawing provided in example 1 of the present invention at D in FIG. 7;
fig. 10 is a top view of an embedded section provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a side view of the carriage in fig. 10 according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: the bridge frame 1, the second through hole 11, the butt joint plate 2, the T-shaped sliding block 21, the cap inserting groove 22, the second rectangular through hole 23, the fourth through hole 24, the embedded joint 3, the first splicing plate 31, the first plug connector 311, the first plug cavity 312, the special-shaped head 313, the clamping cavity 314, the second splicing plate 32, the second plug connector 321, the second plug cavity 322, the third connecting assembly 33, the sliding chute 331, the second spring 332, the slot 333, the clamping block 334, the bottom plate 335, the first connecting assembly 4, the first square plate 41, the first internal threaded hole 411, the cavity 412, the second square plate 42, the second internal threaded hole 421, the first through hole 422, the first rectangular through hole 423, the rectangular groove 424, the bolt 43, the inserting rod 431, the plug cap 432, the first spring 433, the limiting piece 434, the screw 44, the second connecting assembly 5, the guide rod 51, the support rod 52, the third spring 53, the guide seat 54, the third through hole 541, the fourth connecting assembly 6, A slide seat 61, a T-shaped sliding groove 611, a cover 62 and a fourth spring 63.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention and not to limit the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to the attached drawings 1 to 9 of the specification, the self-adjusting building embedded joint of the embodiment includes a bridge frame 1, the bridge frame 1 is provided with a second through hole 11, and the self-adjusting building embedded joint further includes: the butt joint plate 2 of the bridge frame 1 is detachably connected; and
the embedded joint 3 is detachably connected with the bridge;
the bridge frame 1 is connected with the butt plate 2 through a first connecting assembly 4, and the bridge frame 1 is connected with the embedded section 3 through a second connecting assembly 5 or a fourth connecting assembly 6;
the first connecting assembly 4 comprises a first square plate 41, the first square plate 41 is connected with a second square plate 42, the second square plate 42 is provided with a first through hole 422, a first rectangular through hole 423 and a rectangular groove 424, and a plug pin 43 is inserted into the inner wall of the first through hole 422;
the bolt 43 comprises an inserting rod 431, one end of the inserting rod 431 is provided with an inserting cap 432, the other end of the inserting rod 431 is provided with a limiting sheet 434, the outer wall of the inserting rod 431 is sleeved with a first spring 433, and two ends of the limiting sheet 434 are positioned in the rectangular groove 424;
the embedded joint 3 comprises a first splicing plate 31 and a second splicing plate 32, one end of the first splicing plate 31 is provided with a first plug connector 311, a first plug cavity 312 is arranged at the first plug connector 311, one end of the second splicing plate 32 is provided with a second plug connector 321, a second plug cavity 322 is arranged at the second plug connector 321, the other end of the first splicing plate 31 is provided with a special-shaped head 313, the middle part of the special-shaped head 313 is provided with a clamping cavity 314, and the first splicing plate 31 and the second splicing plate 32 are connected through a third connecting component 33; the special-shaped head 313 is used for clamping the right end of the bottom plate 33 and the top end of the clamping block 334, so that the first splicing plate 31 and the second splicing plate 32 are tightly connected;
The third connecting assembly 33 comprises a bottom plate 335, the top of the bottom plate 335 is provided with a chute 331, one end of the bottom plate 335 is provided with a slot 333, the inner wall of the chute 331 is connected with a clamping block 334 in a sliding manner, a second spring 332 is arranged in the chute 331, one end of the second spring 332 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute 331, and the other end of the second spring 332 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 334; the bottom plate 335 is used for connecting one ends of the first splicing plate 31 and the second splicing plate 32, so as to splice the first splicing plate 31 and the second splicing plate 3, and provide a sliding rail for the clamping block 334; the second spring 332 acts to spring the clamping block 334 leftwards, so that the right end of the clamping block 334 clamps the upper end of the special-shaped head 313, and the first splicing plate 31 and the second splicing plate 3 are connected more tightly.
Further, the first through holes 422, the first rectangular through holes 423 and the rectangular grooves 424 are communicated, two groups of the first rectangular through holes 423 are arranged, two groups of the first rectangular through holes 423 are symmetrically arranged around the first through holes 422, two groups of the rectangular grooves 424 are arranged, and two groups of the rectangular grooves 424 are symmetrically arranged around the first through holes 422; the first rectangular through hole 423 functions to allow the stopper piece 43 and the insertion rod 431 to pass through the docking plate 2, the bridge, and the square plate 41.
Furthermore, a plug cap groove 22, a second rectangular through hole 23 and a fourth through hole 24 are formed in the corresponding positions of the butt plate 2 and the bridge 1, and the diameter of the fourth through hole 24 is smaller than that of the first spring 433; the limiting sheet 43 and the inserting rod 431 can penetrate through the butt plate 2, the bridge and the square plate 41, so that the limiting sheet 43 is positioned in the rectangular groove 424 in the second square plate 42, and the first connecting assembly 4 can fix the butt plate 2 and the bridge 1; the diameter of the first spring 433 is larger than that of the fourth through hole 24, so that the first spring 433 does not pass through the fourth through hole 24, and the first spring 43 exerts an elastic force on the plug cap 432, so that the stopper 434 does not disengage from the rectangular groove 424.
Furthermore, one end of the second splicing plate 32 is inserted into the slot 333, one end of the bottom plate 335 is inserted into the clamping cavity 314, and the right end of the clamping block 334 is clamped on the top end of the special-shaped head 313.
Furthermore, through holes with the same aperture as the second through hole 11 are formed in the corresponding positions of the butt joint plates 2, through holes with the same aperture as the first through hole 422 are formed in the corresponding positions of the bridge frame 1, through holes matched with the first rectangular through hole 423 are formed in the corresponding positions of the bridge frame 1, the embedded joint 3 is of a middle cavity structure, two groups of butt joint plates 2 are arranged, and the two groups of butt joint plates 2 penetrate through a middle cavity of the embedded joint 3; the embedded joint 3 is not directly connected with the butt plate 2, so that the cable insulation sleeve in the bridge is prevented from being scratched.
Further, the size of the rectangular groove 424 is matched with that of the limiting sheet 434, the diameter of the first spring 433 is smaller than that of the plug cap 432, and the length of the limiting sheet 434 is larger than that of the first spring 433; the diameter of the first spring 433 is smaller than that of the plug groove 22, so that the first spring 433 and the plug 432 are together in the plug groove 22, and the plug 432 is prevented from being exposed to scratch the laid cable.
Further, the first square plate 41 is provided with a first internal threaded hole 411 and a cavity 412, the second square plate 42 is provided with a second internal threaded hole 421, the diameters of the first internal threaded hole 411 and the second internal threaded hole 421 are equal, the inner walls of the first internal threaded hole 411 and the second internal threaded hole 421 are in threaded connection with the screw 44, and the outer wall of one end of the screw 44 is in threaded connection with the butt-joint plate 2 and the bridge 1.
Further, the bridge frame 1 and the embedded sections 3 are connected through a second connecting assembly 5;
the second connecting assembly 5 comprises a supporting rod 52, the outer wall of the bridge frame 1 is fixedly provided with the supporting rod 52 through a bolt, the outer wall of the supporting rod 52 is connected with a guide rod 51, the guide rod 51 is inserted into a guide seat 54, a third through hole 541 is formed in the guide seat 54, the outer wall of the guide rod 51 is sleeved with a third spring 53, the third spring 53 is provided with two groups, the two groups of third springs 53 are symmetrically arranged relative to the guide seat 54, and the guide seat 54 is fixedly arranged on the embedded section 3.
A pre-burying method of self-adjusting building pre-buried sections specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, splicing the first splicing plate 31 and the second splicing plate 32, inserting the first plug connector 311 on the first splicing plate 31 into the second plug cavity 322, inserting the second plug connector 321 on the second splicing plate 32 into the first plug cavity 312, then clamping the right end of the bottom plate 335 into the clamping cavity 314, inserting one end of the second splicing plate 32 into the slot 333, clamping the right end of the clamping block 334 into the top of the special-shaped head 313, driving the clamping block 334 to move in the direction away from the special-shaped head 313 by the second spring 332, so that the right end of the clamping block 33 is clamped with the top of the special-shaped head 313, completing splicing the first splicing plate 31 and the second splicing plate 32, and splicing the embedded section 3;
S2, enabling the two butt joint plates 2 to penetrate through the cavities of the embedded joints 3, connecting the butt joint plates 2 with the bridge 1 by using the first connecting assembly 4, enabling the limiting piece 434 to penetrate through the second rectangular through hole 23 and the fourth through hole 24 on the butt joint plates 2 and the bridge 1, then continuously penetrating through the cavities 412 and the first rectangular through hole 423, and rotating the plug cap 432 by ninety degrees, so that the limiting piece 434 is located in the rectangular groove 424, connection of the first connecting assembly 4 to the bridge 1 and the butt joint plates 2 is achieved, and the plug cap 432 and the first spring 433 are located in the plug cap groove 22, and the laid cable is prevented from being scratched by exposed screws;
s3, when the embedded section 3 shakes, the guide seat 54 shakes together with the embedded section 3, so that the third spring 53 deforms, kinetic energy of the shake is converted into elastic potential energy of the third spring 53, and an anti-seismic effect is achieved.
Example 2:
referring to the attached drawings 10-11 of the specification, the difference from the embodiment 1 is that: the bridge frame 1 and the embedded sections 3 are connected through a fourth connecting assembly 6;
the fourth connecting assembly 6 comprises a sliding seat 61, the sliding seat 61 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the embedded section 3, a T-shaped sliding groove 611 is formed in the sliding seat 61, the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding groove 611 is connected with a T-shaped sliding block 21 in a sliding mode, one end of the T-shaped sliding block 21 is fixedly connected with the butt plate 2, two ends of the sliding seat 61 are fixedly connected with a sealing cover 62 through bolts, a fourth spring 63 is arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove 611, one end of the fourth spring 63 is fixedly connected with the sealing cover 62, and the other end of the fourth spring 63 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped sliding block 21;
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows:
when the embedded joint type splicing device is used, the first splicing plate 31 and the second splicing plate 32 are spliced, the first plug connector 311 on the first splicing plate 31 is inserted into the second plug cavity 322, the second plug connector 321 on the second splicing plate 32 is inserted into the first plug cavity 312, the right end of the bottom plate 335 is clamped into the clamping cavity 314, one end of the second splicing plate 32 is inserted into the slot 333, the right end of the clamping block 334 is clamped into the top of the special-shaped head 313, the second spring 332 drives the clamping block 334 to move in the direction away from the special-shaped head 313, so that the right end of the clamping block 33 is clamped with the top of the special-shaped head 313, splicing of the first splicing plate 31 and the second splicing plate 32 is completed, and an embedded joint 3 is spliced; the two butt joint plates 2 penetrate through the cavities of the embedded joints 3, the butt joint plates 2 are connected with the bridge 1 by utilizing the first connecting assembly 4, the limiting piece 434 penetrates through the second rectangular through hole 23 and the fourth through hole 24 on the butt joint plates 2 and the bridge 1 and then continuously penetrates through the cavity 412 and the first rectangular through hole 423, and the plug cap 432 is rotated by ninety degrees, so that the limiting piece 434 is positioned in the rectangular groove 424, the connection of the first connecting assembly 4 to the bridge 1 and the butt joint plates 2 is realized, and the plug cap 432 and the first spring 433 are positioned in the plug cap groove 22, and the laid cable is prevented from being scratched by exposed screws; when the embedded section 3 shakes, the embedded section 3 drives the T-shaped sliding block 21 to shake, and the T-shaped sliding block 21 slides in the T-shaped sliding groove 611, so that the fourth spring 63 deforms, kinetic energy of shaking is converted into elastic potential energy of the fourth spring 63, and the shock absorption and shock resistance effects are achieved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it to an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a pre-buried festival of self-interacting formula building, includes crane span structure (1), second through-hole (11) have been seted up on crane span structure (1), its characterized in that still includes: a butt joint plate (2) detachably connected with the bridge (1); and
the embedded sections (3) are detachably connected with the bridge frame (1);
the bridge frame (1) is connected with the butt plate (2) through a first connecting assembly (4), and the bridge frame (1) is connected with the embedded joint (3) through a second connecting assembly (5) or a fourth connecting assembly (6);
the first connecting component (4) comprises a first square plate (41), the first square plate (41) is connected with a second square plate (42), a first through hole (422), a first rectangular through hole (423) and a rectangular groove (424) are formed in the second square plate (42), and a plug pin (43) is inserted into the inner wall of the first through hole (422);
the plug pin (43) comprises a plug rod (431), one end of the plug rod (431) is provided with a plug cap (432), the other end of the plug rod (431) is provided with a limiting sheet (434), the outer wall of the plug rod (431) is sleeved with a first spring (433), and two ends of the limiting sheet (434) are positioned in the rectangular groove (424);
The embedded joint (3) comprises a first splicing plate (31) and a second splicing plate (32), one end of the first splicing plate (31) is provided with a first plug connector (311), a first plug cavity (312) is arranged at the position of the first plug connector (311), one end of the second splicing plate (32) is provided with a second plug connector (321), a second plug cavity (322) is arranged at the position of the second plug connector (321), the other end of the first splicing plate (31) is provided with a special-shaped head (313), a clamping cavity (314) is arranged in the middle of the special-shaped head (313), and the first splicing plate (31) and the second splicing plate (32) are connected through a third connecting component (33);
third coupling assembling (33) are including bottom plate (335), spout (331) have been seted up at bottom plate (335) top, slot (333) have been seted up to bottom plate (335) one end, spout (331) inner wall sliding connection joint piece (334), be equipped with second spring (332) in spout (331), second spring (332) one end fixed connection spout (331) inner wall, second spring (332) other end fixed connection joint piece (334).
2. The self-adjusting building embedded joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first through hole (422), the first rectangular through hole (423) and the rectangular groove (424) are communicated, the first rectangular through hole (423) is provided with two groups, the two groups of the first rectangular through hole (423) are symmetrically arranged relative to the first through hole (422), the rectangular groove (424) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the rectangular groove (424) are symmetrically arranged relative to the first through hole (422).
3. The self-adjusting building embedded joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the butt joint plate (2) and the bridge (1) are provided with a plug cap groove (22), a second rectangular through hole (23) and a fourth through hole (24) in corresponding positions, and the diameter of the fourth through hole (24) is smaller than that of the first spring (433).
4. The self-adjusting building embedded joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the second splicing plate (32) is inserted into the slot (333), one end of the bottom plate (335) is inserted into the clamping cavity (314), and the right end of the clamping block (334) is clamped with the top end of the special-shaped head (313).
5. The self-adjusting building embedded joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the through-hole that waits aperture with second through-hole (11) is seted up to butt joint plate (2) corresponding position, set up the through-hole that waits aperture with first through-hole (422) on crane span structure (1) corresponding position, set up on crane span structure (1) corresponding position with first rectangle through-hole (423) assorted through-hole, pre-buried festival (3) are middle part cavity structure, butt joint plate (2) are equipped with two sets ofly, two sets of butt joint plate (2) pass the middle part cavity of pre-buried festival (3).
6. The self-adjusting building embedded joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the rectangular groove (424) is matched with that of the limiting piece (434), the diameter of the first spring (433) is smaller than that of the inserting cap (432), and the length of the limiting piece (434) is larger than that of the first spring (433).
7. The self-adjusting building embedded joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cable bridge is characterized in that a first internal threaded hole (411) and a cavity (412) are formed in the first square plate (41), a second internal threaded hole (421) is formed in the second square plate (42), the hole diameters of the first internal threaded hole (411) and the second internal threaded hole (421) are equal, a screw (44) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the first internal threaded hole (411) and the inner wall of the second internal threaded hole (421), and one end outer wall of the screw (44) is in threaded connection with the butt-joint plate (2) and the cable bridge (1).
8. The self-adjusting building embedded joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bridge frame (1) is connected with the embedded section (3) through a second connecting assembly (5);
second coupling assembling (5) are including bracing piece (52), crane span structure (1) outer wall passes through bolt fixed mounting bracing piece (52), bracing piece (52) outer wall connection guide arm (51), guide arm (51) are pegged graft and are led seat (54), third through-hole (541) have been seted up on guide seat (54), third spring (53) is cup jointed to guide arm (51) outer wall, third spring (53) are equipped with two sets ofly, two sets of third spring (53) about guide seat (54) symmetry sets up, guide seat (54) fixed mounting be in on pre-buried festival (3).
9. The self-adjusting building embedded joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bridge (1) is connected with the embedded section (3) through a fourth connecting component (6);
fourth coupling assembling (6) are including slide (61), pre-buried festival (3) inner wall fixed mounting slide (61), T shape spout (611) have been seted up on slide (61), T shape spout (611) inner wall sliding connection T shape slider (21), T shape slider (21) one end fixed connection buttcover plate (2), bolt fixed connection closing cap (62) are passed through at slide (61) both ends, be equipped with fourth spring (63) in T shape spout (611), fourth spring (63) one end fixed connection closing cap (62), fourth spring (63) other end fixed connection T shape slider (21).
10. A pre-burying method of self-adjusting building pre-buried sections is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, splicing the first splicing plate (31) and the second splicing plate (32), inserting a first plug connector (311) on the first splicing plate (31) into a second plug cavity (322), inserting a second plug connector (321) on the second splicing plate (32) into the first plug cavity (312), then clamping the right end of the bottom plate (335) into the clamping cavity (314), inserting one end of the second splicing plate (32) into the slot (333), clamping the right end of the clamping block (334) into the top of the special-shaped head (313), driving the clamping block (334) to move towards the direction far away from the special-shaped head (313) by the second spring (332), so that the right end of the clamping block (334) is clamped with the top of the special-shaped head (313), completing the splicing of the first splicing plate (31) and the second splicing plate (32), and splicing an embedded joint (3) is spliced;
S2, enabling the two butt joint plates (2) to penetrate through the cavities of the embedded sections (3), connecting the butt joint plates (2) with the bridge (1) by using the first connecting assembly (4), enabling the limiting sheet (434) to penetrate through the second rectangular through hole (23) and the fourth through hole (24) on the butt joint plates (2) and the bridge (1), then continuing to penetrate through the cavities (412) and the first rectangular through hole (423), rotating the inserting cap (432) for ninety degrees, enabling the limiting sheet (434) to be located in the rectangular groove (424), enabling the first connecting assembly (4) to connect the bridge (1) and the butt joint plates (2), enabling the inserting cap (432) and the first spring (433) to be located in the inserting cap groove (22), and avoiding bare screws from scratching laid cables;
s3, when the embedded section (3) shakes, the guide seat (54) shakes together with the embedded section (3), so that the third spring (53) deforms, and the shaking kinetic energy is converted into the elastic potential energy of the third spring (53), and the anti-seismic effect is achieved.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110574791.9A CN113471901B (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Self-adjusting building embedded joint and embedding method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110574791.9A CN113471901B (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Self-adjusting building embedded joint and embedding method thereof |
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| CN113471901A CN113471901A (en) | 2021-10-01 |
| CN113471901B true CN113471901B (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103806651B (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2015-10-07 | 成都市第四建筑工程公司 | A kind of method utilizing crane span structure installation of embedded parts crane span structure |
| JP6628629B2 (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2020-01-15 | アーキヤマデ株式会社 | Wiring rack support member |
| CN210273403U (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-04-07 | 烟建集团有限公司 | Pre-buried joint for floor is worn to electric well crane span structure |
| CN111653990B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-05-18 | 安徽精工电缆桥架有限公司 | Cable bridge based on hot galvanizing bimetal epoxy resin anticorrosive coating |
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