CN113470331A - Temperature difference detection method and device for temperature-sensitive detector, temperature-sensitive detector and medium - Google Patents

Temperature difference detection method and device for temperature-sensitive detector, temperature-sensitive detector and medium Download PDF

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CN113470331A
CN113470331A CN202110771425.2A CN202110771425A CN113470331A CN 113470331 A CN113470331 A CN 113470331A CN 202110771425 A CN202110771425 A CN 202110771425A CN 113470331 A CN113470331 A CN 113470331A
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temperature
sensitive detector
current
temperature value
initial
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CN113470331B (en
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刘秀华
李飞
任思远
周林
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Zephyr Intelligent System Shanghai Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B29/00Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
    • G08B29/02Monitoring continuously signalling or alarm systems
    • G08B29/04Monitoring of the detection circuits
    • G08B29/043Monitoring of the detection circuits of fire detection circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/06Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B29/00Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
    • G08B29/18Prevention or correction of operating errors
    • G08B29/185Signal analysis techniques for reducing or preventing false alarms or for enhancing the reliability of the system

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a differential temperature detection method and device of a temperature-sensitive detector, the temperature-sensitive detector and a medium. The differential temperature detection method of the temperature-sensitive detector comprises the following steps: acquiring an initial temperature value set of a temperature-sensitive detector, wherein the initial temperature value set comprises i initial temperature values, and i is a positive integer; detecting the current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time, and determining the current heating rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value; and determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a difference temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature rise rate so as to control the temperature-sensitive detector to alarm according to the difference temperature alarm signal. The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention realizes accurate judgment of the temperature rise of the temperature-sensitive detector and improves the differential temperature alarm precision of the temperature-sensitive detector.

Description

Temperature difference detection method and device for temperature-sensitive detector, temperature-sensitive detector and medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of temperature-sensitive detector control, in particular to a temperature difference detection method and device of a temperature-sensitive detector, the temperature-sensitive detector and a medium.
Background
The fire detector is a fire detector which responds to the change of ambient temperature at a certain point or a certain line in the warning range and converts the change of temperature into an electric signal to achieve the purpose of alarming.
At present, a constant temperature alarm is generally adopted for a differential temperature alarm mode of a temperature-sensitive detector, the alarm mode is very stable, however, when the temperature rise speed of the temperature-sensitive detector is high, the temperature cannot reach heat exchange, and the temperature of a thermistor of the temperature-sensitive detector reaches a very high temperature, the alarm mode is not suitable for the rapid temperature rise of the temperature-sensitive detector, and in addition, if the temperature-sensitive detector is not sensitive, a judgment error may occur at the initial temperature rise rate, and then the alarm of the temperature-sensitive detector is delayed. On the other hand, the temperature difference alarm of the temperature-sensitive detector can use different temperature difference algorithms in different stages according to the characteristics of the temperature, but the temperature difference algorithms are complex and the number of programs is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a temperature difference detection method and device of a temperature-sensitive detector, the temperature-sensitive detector and a medium, so as to accurately judge the temperature rise of the temperature-sensitive detector and improve the temperature difference alarm precision of the temperature-sensitive detector.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector, where the method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector includes:
acquiring an initial temperature value set of a temperature-sensitive detector, wherein the initial temperature value set comprises i initial temperature values, and i is a positive integer;
detecting the current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time, and determining the current heating rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value;
and determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a difference temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature rise rate so as to control the temperature-sensitive detector to alarm according to the difference temperature alarm signal.
Optionally, obtaining an initial temperature value set of the temperature-sensitive detector includes:
after the temperature-sensitive detector is powered on, generating temperature value groups of which the number is i and acquiring initial temperature values of the temperature-sensitive detector, wherein i is a positive integer;
and storing the initial temperature value into corresponding data bits in the temperature value group to obtain an initial temperature value group, wherein the initial temperature value group comprises i initial temperature values.
Optionally, determining the current temperature-increasing rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value includes:
determining the current temperature rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the following formula, specifically:
Figure BDA0003153620420000021
wherein, K(i+1)The current temperature rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector is obtained; a. the(i+1)The current temperature value is obtained; a. the1Is the initial temperature value.
Optionally, before detecting the current temperature value of the temperature sensitive detector in real time, the method further includes:
acquiring at least one historical temperature rise rate, and respectively determining an alarm temperature value corresponding to each historical temperature rise rate.
Optionally, determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a differential temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature-rise rate includes:
and if the current temperature rise rate is smaller than the historical temperature rise rate and the current temperature value is smaller than the alarm temperature value, determining that the temperature-sensitive detector is not triggered to generate a differential temperature alarm signal.
Optionally, determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a differential temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature-rise rate includes:
and if the current heating rate is greater than or equal to the historical heating rate and the current temperature value is greater than or equal to an alarm temperature value, determining that the temperature-sensing detector is triggered to generate a differential temperature alarm signal.
Optionally, the method for detecting a difference temperature of the temperature-sensitive detector further includes:
and replacing the initial temperature value of the initial temperature value set with the current temperature value, and generating a target temperature value set, wherein the target temperature value set comprises the current temperature value.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a differential temperature detection device for a temperature-sensitive detector, where the differential temperature detection device for the temperature-sensitive detector includes:
the temperature sensor comprises an initial temperature value set acquisition module, a temperature sensor module and a temperature sensor module, wherein the initial temperature value set acquisition module is used for acquiring an initial temperature value set of the temperature sensor, the initial temperature value set comprises i initial temperature values, and i is a positive integer;
the current heating rate determining module is used for detecting the current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time and determining the current heating rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value;
and the differential temperature alarm signal determining module is used for determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a differential temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature rise rate so as to control the temperature-sensitive detector to alarm according to the differential temperature alarm signal.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a temperature-sensitive detector, where the temperature-sensitive detector includes:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing a plurality of programs,
when at least one of the plurality of programs is executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are enabled to implement the method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector provided in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, an initial temperature value set of the temperature-sensitive detector is obtained, wherein the initial temperature value set comprises i initial temperature values, and i is a positive integer; detecting the current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time, and determining the current heating rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value; and determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a difference temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature rise rate so as to control the temperature-sensitive detector to alarm according to the difference temperature alarm signal. The problems that the existing differential temperature alarm mode depends on the temperature sensitivity of the temperature-sensitive detector, the differential temperature alarm algorithm is complex, and the number of algorithm programs is large are solved, so that the temperature rise of the temperature-sensitive detector is accurately judged, and the differential temperature alarm precision of the temperature-sensitive detector is improved.
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Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a differential temperature detection device of a temperature sensitive detector according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a temperature-sensitive detector according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention.
It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the relevant aspects of the present invention are shown in the drawings. Before discussing exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be noted that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although a flowchart may describe the operations (or steps) as a sequential process, many of the operations can be performed in parallel, concurrently or simultaneously. In addition, the order of the operations may be re-arranged. The process may be terminated when its operations are completed, but may have additional steps not included in the figure. The processes may correspond to methods, functions, procedures, subroutines, and the like.
At present, a temperature setting alarm is generally adopted for a differential temperature alarm mode of a temperature-sensitive detector, first temperature data obtained after initialization of the temperature-sensitive detector is put into a group of data tables to obtain an initialized temperature data set, and if the temperature data quantity of the initialized temperature data set is i, the temperature data stored in the initialized temperature data set is A1-Ai. After the initialization temperature value group is generated, when the temperature-sensing detector collects the current temperature value, the current temperature value is compared with the average value of i temperature data in the initialization temperature value, and if A is the average value(i+1)-average(A1-Ai)>And delta 1, the temperature-sensitive detector is considered to start to heat up, wherein the delta 1 is the temperature rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector. At the moment, the temperature-sensitive detector starts to time, the temperature rise rate of the current temperature value at the moment is judged according to the range of delta 1, and then according to the time required by alarm of different temperature rise rates, when the time of the temperature-sensitive detector reaches the corresponding time range of the corresponding temperature rise rate, the temperature-sensitive detector is judged to be in accordance with the alarm condition, and the temperature-sensitive detector is controlled to alarm. By adopting the differential temperature alarm mode of the temperature-sensitive detector, if the temperature of the temperature-sensitive detector is insensitive, the initial heating rate of the temperature-sensitive detector can be judged wrongly, and further the temperature-sensitive detector can alarm in a delayed mode.
In summary, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for detecting a difference temperature of a thermal detector, and a medium to solve the above problems.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a difference temperature detection method of a temperature detector according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the embodiment is applicable to a case where a difference temperature alarm mode of the temperature detector assumes a temperature alarm after an alarm temperature increase slope is determined, and the method may be executed by a difference temperature detection device of the temperature detector, and the difference temperature detection device of the temperature detector may be implemented in a form of software and/or hardware. The differential temperature detection method of the temperature-sensitive detector specifically comprises the following steps:
s110, acquiring an initial temperature value set of the temperature-sensitive detector, wherein the initial temperature value set comprises i initial temperature values, and i is a positive integer.
The temperature-sensitive detector in this embodiment is a differential temperature type detector, that is, a fire detector that starts an alarm when the temperature rise rate caused by a fire exceeds a certain specified value within a specified time.
The initial temperature value can be a first group of temperature values acquired by the temperature-sensitive detector after the temperature-sensitive detector is powered on, and on the basis, the first group of temperature values (namely the initial temperature values) are used as initial values in the initial temperature value group, so that temperature rise misjudgment possibly caused under the condition of different temperature differences is avoided, and the accuracy of subsequent temperature rise rate judgment is improved.
The initial temperature value is obtained by converting the detected temperature change into an electric signal by the temperature-sensitive detector, namely, is determined by the corresponding temperature value after converting analog quantity into digital quantity.
On the basis of the above embodiment, acquiring an initial temperature value set of the temperature-sensitive detector includes: after the temperature-sensitive detector is powered on, generating temperature value groups of which the number is i and acquiring initial temperature values of the temperature-sensitive detector, wherein i is a positive integer; and storing the initial temperature value into corresponding data bits in the temperature value group to obtain an initial temperature value group, wherein the initial temperature value group comprises i initial temperature values.
Specifically, after the temperature-sensing detector is powered on, a temperature value group with the number of i is generated, the temperature value group is known to include i data bits, a first group of temperature values, namely initial temperature values, acquired by the temperature-sensing detector is acquired, an initial value on each data bit in the temperature value group is set as the initial temperature value, and the temperature value group is composed of i initial temperature values.
It can be understood that, in terms of different temperature differences of the temperature-sensitive detector, the alarm temperature-rise rate has a small difference in the initial stage or is difficult to distinguish in the initial stage, so that the determination of the alarm temperature-rise rate in this embodiment is implemented by considering data i seconds before the alarm as the determination, that is, after the temperature-sensitive detector is powered on, generating a temperature value group of i, and setting the initial value on each data bit in the temperature value group as the initial temperature value.
S120, detecting the current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time, and determining the current heating rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value.
The present temperature value is detected by the temperature-sensing detector in real time, the detection period of the present temperature value can be set by a person skilled in the art, the present temperature value can be continuously obtained, the current temperature value can be collected at a fixed interval time length, and the current temperature value can also be randomly collected.
On the basis of the above embodiment, determining the current temperature-increasing rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value includes:
determining the current temperature rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the following formula, specifically:
Figure BDA0003153620420000071
wherein, K(i+1)The current temperature rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector is obtained; a. the(i+1)The current temperature value is obtained; a. the1Is the initial temperature value.
Specifically, considering the actual temperature sensing alarm condition, the temperature rise speed in a short time is high, the temperature sensing cannot reach the heat exchange, the temperature of the thermistor of the temperature sensing detector reaches a very high temperature, at the moment, the alarm condition during the rapid temperature rise can be accurately judged in time by adopting the current temperature rise rate calculation mode, the application range of the differential temperature detection mode of the embodiment is wider, and the application scene is richer.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, before detecting the current temperature value of the temperature sensitive detector in real time, the method further includes: acquiring at least one historical temperature rise rate, and respectively determining an alarm temperature value corresponding to each historical temperature rise rate.
In this embodiment, the curves in different temperature rise ranges are equal to the temperature rise condition in the normal environment, so that the temperature rise alarm point can be selected only by selecting the intermediate value required by the standard, that is, the alarm is performed at a fixed point according to the fixed-temperature alarm mode. Therefore, under the condition that the temperature rise slope is accurately judged, at least one historical temperature rise rate is obtained, and the alarm temperature values corresponding to the historical temperature rise rates are respectively determined, namely, the one-to-one corresponding relation between the historical temperature rise rates and the alarm temperature values is set.
Illustratively, at least one historical temperature rise rate is a historical temperature rise rate K1, a historical temperature rise rate K2, a historical temperature rise rate Kj of … …, j is a positive integer, the corresponding alarm temperature values are alarm temperature values T1, T2, … …, and the historical temperature rise rates correspond to the alarm temperature values one to one.
It can be understood that, since the historical temperature rise rates and the alarm temperature values are set in one-to-one correspondence, the number of the historical temperature rise rates is the same as the number of the alarm temperature values. The number of the historical temperature increase rates may be one, two or more, and the present embodiment does not specifically limit the number of the historical temperature increase rates.
S130, determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a difference temperature alarm signal according to the current heating rate, and controlling the temperature-sensitive detector to alarm according to the difference temperature alarm signal.
Specifically, when the temperature rise rate of the environment around the temperature-sensitive detector is too fast or rapidly increases in a short time, the temperature-sensitive detector generates a difference temperature alarm signal, and the difference temperature alarm signal is used for controlling the temperature-sensitive detector to give an alarm to the external environment.
The alarm mode of the temperature-sensitive detector can be acousto-optic alarm or acoustic alarm, the specific alarm mode of the temperature-sensitive detector is not limited at all, and the specific alarm mode of the temperature-sensitive detector can be flexibly set by selecting the existing alarm mode.
On the basis of the above embodiment, determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a differential temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature-rise rate includes: and if the current temperature rise rate is smaller than the historical temperature rise rate and the current temperature value is smaller than the alarm temperature value, determining that the temperature-sensitive detector is not triggered to generate a differential temperature alarm signal. And if the current heating rate is greater than or equal to the historical heating rate and the current temperature value is greater than or equal to an alarm temperature value, determining that the temperature-sensing detector is triggered to generate a differential temperature alarm signal. Further, the method for detecting the difference temperature of the temperature sensitive detector further comprises: and replacing the initial temperature value of the initial temperature value set with the current temperature value, and generating a target temperature value set, wherein the target temperature value set comprises the current temperature value.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, an initial temperature value set of the temperature-sensitive detector is obtained, wherein the initial temperature value set comprises i initial temperature values, and i is a positive integer; detecting the current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time, and determining the current heating rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value; and determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a difference temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature rise rate so as to control the temperature-sensitive detector to alarm according to the difference temperature alarm signal. The problems that the existing differential temperature alarm mode depends on the temperature sensitivity of the temperature-sensitive detector, the differential temperature alarm algorithm is complex, and the number of algorithm programs is large are solved, so that the temperature rise of the temperature-sensitive detector is accurately judged, and the differential temperature alarm precision of the temperature-sensitive detector is improved.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which is optimized based on the second embodiment.
Correspondingly, the method for detecting the difference temperature of the temperature sensitive detector of the embodiment specifically includes:
s210, after the temperature-sensitive detector is powered on, generating temperature value groups of which the number is i, and acquiring initial temperature values of the temperature-sensitive detector, wherein i is a positive integer.
S220, storing the initial temperature value into a corresponding data bit in the temperature value group to obtain an initial temperature value group, wherein the initial temperature value group comprises i initial temperature values.
S230, detecting the current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time, and determining the current heating rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value.
On the basis of the above embodiment, determining the current temperature-increasing rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value includes:
determining the current temperature rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the following formula, specifically:
Figure BDA0003153620420000101
wherein, K(i+1)The current temperature rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector is obtained; a. the(i+1)The current temperature value is obtained; a. the1Is the initial temperature value.
S240, obtaining at least one historical temperature rise rate, and respectively determining an alarm temperature value corresponding to each historical temperature rise rate.
Illustratively, at least one historical temperature rise rate is a historical temperature rise rate K1, a historical temperature rise rate K2, a historical temperature rise rate Kj of … …, j is a positive integer, the corresponding alarm temperature values are alarm temperature values T1, T2, … …, and the historical temperature rise rates correspond to the alarm temperature values one to one.
And S250, determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a difference temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature rise rate, and controlling the temperature-sensitive detector to alarm according to the difference temperature alarm signal.
On the basis of the above embodiment, determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a differential temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature-rise rate includes: and if the current temperature rise rate is smaller than the historical temperature rise rate and the current temperature value is smaller than the alarm temperature value, determining that the temperature-sensitive detector is not triggered to generate a differential temperature alarm signal. And if the current heating rate is greater than or equal to the historical heating rate and the current temperature value is greater than or equal to an alarm temperature value, determining that the temperature-sensing detector is triggered to generate a differential temperature alarm signal.
Further, the method for detecting the difference temperature of the temperature sensitive detector further comprises: and replacing the initial temperature value of the initial temperature value set with the current temperature value, and generating a target temperature value set, wherein the target temperature value set comprises the current temperature value.
Exemplary, K(i+1)The current temperature rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector is obtained; a. the(i+1)The current temperature value is obtained; a. the1Is the initial temperature value. When the current temperature rising rate K(i+1)Is less than the historical temperature rise rate K1, and the current temperature value A(i+1)And if the temperature is less than the alarm temperature value T1, determining that the temperature-sensitive detector is not triggered to generate a differential temperature alarm signal, namely the temperature-sensitive detector does not need to alarm. Further, the temperature detector continues to detect the temperature value in the next differential temperature detection period.
When the current temperature rising rate K(i+1)More than or equal to the historical temperature rise rate K1, and the current temperature value A(i+1)If the temperature is greater than or equal to the alarm temperature value T1, the temperature-sensitive detector is determined to trigger to generate a difference temperature alarm signal, namely the temperature-sensitive detector alarms, and at the moment, the difference temperature detection of the temperature-sensitive detector is finished.
Further, when the current temperature rise rate K is(i+1)The current temperature rise rate K is greater than or equal to the historical temperature rise rate K1(i+1)Is less than the historical temperature rise rate K2, and the current temperature value A(i+1)Greater than or equal to alarm temperature value T1, current temperature value A(i+1)If the temperature is less than the alarm temperature value T2, the temperature-sensitive detector is determined to trigger to generate a difference temperature alarm signal, namely the temperature-sensitive detector alarms, and at the moment, the difference temperature detection of the temperature-sensitive detector is finished.
By analogy, when the current temperature rise rate K is(i+1)More than or equal to the historical heating rate K (j-1), the current heating rate K(i+1)Is less than the historical temperature rise rate Kj, and the current temperature value A(i+1)Greater than or equal to alarm temperature value T (j-1), and the current temperature value A(i+1)And if the temperature is less than the alarm temperature value Tj, determining that the temperature-sensitive detector triggers to generate a difference temperature alarm signal, namely the temperature-sensitive detector alarms, and at the moment, finishing the difference temperature detection of the temperature-sensitive detector.
On the basis, after the temperature difference detection of the temperature-sensitive detector is finished, discarding the initial temperature value of the initial temperature value set, storing the corresponding temperature value when the temperature-sensitive detector gives an alarm to the data bit corresponding to the initial temperature value set, and generating a new temperature value set, namely a target temperature value set, namely, replacing the initial temperature value of the initial temperature value set with the current temperature value, and generating a target temperature value set, wherein the target temperature value set comprises the current temperature value.
It is understood that the temperature values in the target temperature value set can be arranged in an actual order, and can also be selectively set according to the actual setting requirement of a person skilled in the art, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be noted that, if it is determined that the temperature-sensitive detector is not triggered to generate the difference temperature alarm signal, that is, the temperature-sensitive detector does not need to alarm, the steps S230 to S250 are repeatedly executed, that is, the difference temperature of the temperature-sensitive detector is detected until the temperature-sensitive detector alarms.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, the temperature difference detection method of the temperature-sensitive detector effectively reduces misjudgment of the temperature-rising slope, improves the consistency of the temperature-sensitive detector, can give an alarm in a stable assumed temperature mode under the condition of determined temperature rise, and solves the problem that the temperature-rising rate and the temperature-rising starting time can not be judged due to insensitive low temperature of a thermistor of the temperature-sensitive detector.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is further optimized on the basis of the embodiment. The method of the embodiment specifically includes:
s310, after the temperature-sensitive detector is powered on, generating temperature value groups of which the number is i, and acquiring initial temperature values of the temperature-sensitive detector, wherein i is a positive integer.
S320, storing the initial temperature value into a corresponding data bit in the temperature value group to obtain an initial temperature value group, wherein the initial temperature value group comprises i initial temperature values.
S330, obtaining at least one historical temperature rise rate, and respectively determining an alarm temperature value corresponding to each historical temperature rise rate.
S340, detecting the current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time, and determining the current heating rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value.
S350, judging whether the current heating rate is smaller than the historical heating rate or not, and whether the current temperature value is smaller than an alarm temperature value or not, if so, executing a step S360, and if not, executing a step S370.
And S360, determining that the temperature-sensitive detector is not triggered to generate a differential temperature alarm signal, and executing the step S340 again.
And S370, determining that the temperature-sensitive detector triggers to generate a difference temperature alarm signal, namely, the temperature-sensitive detector alarms, and at the moment, finishing the difference temperature detection of the temperature-sensitive detector.
Example four
Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a differential temperature detection apparatus of a temperature-sensitive detector according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is applicable to a differential temperature alarm mode of a temperature-sensitive detector in a case where a supposed temperature alarm is adopted after an alarm temperature-rise slope is determined.
As shown in fig. 4, the differential temperature detecting device of the temperature sensitive detector includes: an initial temperature value set acquisition module 410, a current heating rate determination module 420 and a differential temperature alarm signal determination module 430, wherein:
an initial temperature value set obtaining module 410, configured to obtain an initial temperature value set of the temperature detector, where the initial temperature value set includes i initial temperature values, and i is a positive integer;
a current temperature-rise rate determining module 420, configured to detect a current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time, and determine a current temperature-rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value;
and a difference temperature alarm signal determining module 430, configured to determine whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a difference temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature rise rate, so as to control the temperature-sensitive detector to alarm according to the difference temperature alarm signal.
In the differential temperature detection device of the temperature-sensitive detector of the embodiment, an initial temperature value set of the temperature-sensitive detector is obtained, where the initial temperature value set includes i initial temperature values, and i is a positive integer; detecting the current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time, and determining the current heating rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value; and determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a difference temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature rise rate so as to control the temperature-sensitive detector to alarm according to the difference temperature alarm signal. The problems that the existing differential temperature alarm mode depends on the temperature sensitivity of the temperature-sensitive detector, the differential temperature alarm algorithm is complex, and the number of algorithm programs is large are solved, so that the temperature rise of the temperature-sensitive detector is accurately judged, and the differential temperature alarm precision of the temperature-sensitive detector is improved.
On the basis of the above embodiments, acquiring an initial temperature value set of the temperature-sensitive detector includes:
after the temperature-sensitive detector is powered on, generating temperature value groups of which the number is i and acquiring initial temperature values of the temperature-sensitive detector, wherein i is a positive integer;
and storing the initial temperature value into corresponding data bits in the temperature value group to obtain an initial temperature value group, wherein the initial temperature value group comprises i initial temperature values.
On the basis of the above embodiments, determining the current temperature-increasing rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value includes:
determining the current temperature rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the following formula, specifically:
Figure BDA0003153620420000151
wherein, K(i+1)The current temperature rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector is obtained; a. the(i+1)The current temperature value is obtained; a. the1Is the initial temperature value.
On the basis of the above embodiments, before detecting the current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time, the method further includes:
acquiring at least one historical temperature rise rate, and respectively determining an alarm temperature value corresponding to each historical temperature rise rate.
On the basis of the above embodiments, determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a differential temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature-rise rate includes:
and if the current temperature rise rate is smaller than the historical temperature rise rate and the current temperature value is smaller than the alarm temperature value, determining that the temperature-sensitive detector is not triggered to generate a differential temperature alarm signal.
On the basis of the above embodiments, determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a differential temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature-rise rate includes:
and if the current heating rate is greater than or equal to the historical heating rate and the current temperature value is greater than or equal to an alarm temperature value, determining that the temperature-sensing detector is triggered to generate a differential temperature alarm signal.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature sensitive detector further includes:
and replacing the initial temperature value of the initial temperature value set with the current temperature value, and generating a target temperature value set, wherein the target temperature value set comprises the current temperature value.
The temperature difference detection device of the temperature-sensitive detector provided by each embodiment can execute the temperature difference detection method of the temperature-sensitive detector provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of executing the temperature difference detection method of the temperature-sensitive detector.
EXAMPLE five
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature-sensitive detector according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the temperature-sensitive detector includes a processor 510, a memory 520, an input device 530, and an output device 540; the number of the processors 510 in the temperature-sensitive detector may be one or more, and one processor 510 is taken as an example in fig. 5; the processor 510, the memory 520, the input device 530 and the output device 540 of the temperature-sensitive detector may be connected by a bus or other means, and fig. 5 illustrates the case of connection by a bus.
The memory 520, which is a computer-readable storage medium, may be used to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the difference temperature detection method of the temperature-sensitive detector in the embodiments of the present invention (for example, the initial temperature value group acquisition module 410, the current temperature-rise rate determination module 420, and the difference alarm signal determination module 430 in the difference temperature detection device of the temperature detector). The processor 510 executes various functional applications and data processing of the temperature detector by running software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 520, so as to implement the above-mentioned method for detecting a difference temperature of the temperature detector.
The memory 520 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal, and the like. Further, the memory 520 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some examples, the memory 520 may further include memory remotely located from the processor 510, which may be connected to the temperature sensitive detector via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input device 530 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the temperature-sensitive detector. The output device 540 may include a display device such as a display screen.
EXAMPLE six
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, perform a method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature detector, where the method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature detector includes:
acquiring an initial temperature value set of a temperature-sensitive detector, wherein the initial temperature value set comprises i initial temperature values, and i is a positive integer;
detecting the current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time, and determining the current heating rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value;
and determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a difference temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature rise rate so as to control the temperature-sensitive detector to alarm according to the difference temperature alarm signal.
Of course, the storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention contains computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are not limited to the operations of the method described above, and can also execute the relevant operations in the method for detecting the difference temperature of the temperature detector provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
From the above description of the embodiments, it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented by software and necessary general hardware, and certainly, can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better embodiment in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a FLASH Memory (FLASH), a hard disk or an optical disk of a computer, and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the methods according to the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the differential temperature detection device of the temperature detector, the included units and modules are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, specific names of the functional units are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A differential temperature detection method of a temperature-sensitive detector is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring an initial temperature value set of a temperature-sensitive detector, wherein the initial temperature value set comprises i initial temperature values, and i is a positive integer;
detecting the current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time, and determining the current heating rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value;
and determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a difference temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature rise rate so as to control the temperature-sensitive detector to alarm according to the difference temperature alarm signal.
2. The method of detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector according to claim 1, wherein acquiring an initial temperature value set of the temperature-sensitive detector includes:
after the temperature-sensitive detector is powered on, generating temperature value groups of which the number is i and acquiring initial temperature values of the temperature-sensitive detector, wherein i is a positive integer;
and storing the initial temperature value into corresponding data bits in the temperature value group to obtain an initial temperature value group, wherein the initial temperature value group comprises i initial temperature values.
3. The method of detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector according to claim 1, wherein determining a current temperature-rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector from the current temperature value and the initial temperature value comprises:
determining the current temperature rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the following formula, specifically:
Figure FDA0003153620410000011
wherein, K(i+1)The current temperature rise rate of the temperature-sensitive detector is obtained; a. the(i+1)The current temperature value is obtained; a. the1Is the initial temperature value.
4. The method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector according to claim 1, further comprising, before detecting a current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time:
acquiring at least one historical temperature rise rate, and respectively determining an alarm temperature value corresponding to each historical temperature rise rate.
5. The method of detecting a difference temperature of a temperature sensitive detector according to claim 4, wherein determining whether the temperature sensitive detector generates a difference temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature increase rate comprises:
and if the current temperature rise rate is smaller than the historical temperature rise rate and the current temperature value is smaller than the alarm temperature value, determining that the temperature-sensitive detector is not triggered to generate a differential temperature alarm signal.
6. The method of detecting a difference temperature of a temperature sensitive detector according to claim 4, wherein determining whether the temperature sensitive detector generates a difference temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature increase rate comprises:
and if the current heating rate is greater than or equal to the historical heating rate and the current temperature value is greater than or equal to an alarm temperature value, determining that the temperature-sensing detector is triggered to generate a differential temperature alarm signal.
7. The method of detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector according to claim 6, further comprising:
and replacing the initial temperature value of the initial temperature value set with the current temperature value, and generating a target temperature value set, wherein the target temperature value set comprises the current temperature value.
8. A differential temperature detection device of a temperature sensitive detector is characterized by comprising:
the temperature sensor comprises an initial temperature value set acquisition module, a temperature sensor module and a temperature sensor module, wherein the initial temperature value set acquisition module is used for acquiring an initial temperature value set of the temperature sensor, the initial temperature value set comprises i initial temperature values, and i is a positive integer;
the current heating rate determining module is used for detecting the current temperature value of the temperature-sensitive detector in real time and determining the current heating rate of the temperature-sensitive detector according to the current temperature value and the initial temperature value;
and the differential temperature alarm signal determining module is used for determining whether the temperature-sensitive detector generates a differential temperature alarm signal according to the current temperature rise rate so as to control the temperature-sensitive detector to alarm according to the differential temperature alarm signal.
9. A temperature-sensitive detector, characterized in that the temperature-sensitive detector comprises:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are caused to implement the method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the program being characterized by implementing, when executed by a processor, the method for detecting a difference temperature of a temperature-sensitive detector according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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