CN113465346A - Cable dehumidification drying equipment of environmental protection - Google Patents
Cable dehumidification drying equipment of environmental protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN113465346A CN113465346A CN202110817410.5A CN202110817410A CN113465346A CN 113465346 A CN113465346 A CN 113465346A CN 202110817410 A CN202110817410 A CN 202110817410A CN 113465346 A CN113465346 A CN 113465346A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/24—Arrangements of devices using drying processes not involving heating
- F26B13/28—Arrangements of devices using drying processes not involving heating for applying pressure; for brushing; for wiping
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/14—Rollers, drums, cylinders; Arrangement of drives, supports, bearings, cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/22—Controlling the drying process in dependence on liquid content of solid materials or objects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/30—Drying; Impregnating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses environment-friendly cable dehumidification drying equipment, and relates to the technical field of cable equipment. The cable bin comprises a rectangular bin body, wherein two ends of the rectangular bin body are respectively provided with a rectangular opening through which a cable penetrates; a guide mechanism for supporting and clamping the cable is arranged in the rectangular opening; the rectangular bin body is internally provided with a first wiping mechanism, a second wiping mechanism, a first water content detection mechanism, a heating and drying mechanism, an air drying mechanism and a second water content detection mechanism in sequence along the advancing direction of the cable. According to the invention, the first wiping mechanism, the second wiping mechanism, the heating and drying mechanism and the air drying mechanism are arranged in the rectangular bin body, so that the cable can be quickly dried.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cable equipment, and particularly relates to environment-friendly cable dehumidification drying equipment.
Background
In the production process of the cable, after the metal wire is covered with the insulating layer, cooling operation is often required, at present, a water cooling mode is mostly adopted for cooling operation, and water-cooled moisture is required to be completely removed to ensure that the cable is dry, and then subsequent processing or storage can be carried out. At present, a corresponding cable drying device is used for drying the moisture on the outer surface of the cable, but the drying device is limited in structure and design, the drying efficiency is often low, and meanwhile, the drying effect is insufficient and uniform, so that the moisture on the outer surface of the cable cannot be thoroughly removed, the service performance of the cable drying device is greatly influenced, and the production and processing quality of the cable is also reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide environment-friendly cable dehumidifying and drying equipment, which solves the problems that the existing cable drying device is low in drying efficiency, insufficient and uniform in drying effect and incapable of thoroughly removing water on the outer surface of a cable by arranging a first wiping mechanism, a second wiping mechanism, a heating and drying mechanism and an air drying mechanism in a rectangular bin body.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an environment-friendly cable dehumidifying and drying device which comprises a rectangular bin body, wherein two ends of the rectangular bin body are respectively provided with a rectangular opening through which a cable penetrates; a guide mechanism for supporting and clamping the cable is arranged in the rectangular opening; a first wiping mechanism, a second wiping mechanism, a first water content detection mechanism, a heating and drying mechanism, an air drying mechanism and a second water content detection mechanism are sequentially arranged in the rectangular bin body along the advancing direction of the cable;
the first wiping mechanism comprises a telescopic motor A arranged at the top of the rectangular bin body, a first wiping module is fixed at the end part of the telescopic motor A through a connecting rod, and the first wiping mechanism further comprises a first air blowing module fixed on the bottom side surface of the rectangular bin body under the first wiping module through a first support; the second wiping mechanism comprises a second wiping module which is fixed on the bottom side surface of the rectangular bin body through a second support;
the first wiping module comprises a first shell, one side of the first shell, which is close to the first blowing module, is provided with a first channel for accommodating a cable to penetrate through, and the inner side wall of the first channel is provided with a first wiping sponge; the first blowing module comprises a U-shaped groove plate covered on the outer side of the first shell, and a plurality of blowing nozzles are arranged on the bottom side surface of the U-shaped groove plate; the second wiping module comprises a second shell, one side of the second shell, which is close to the cable, is provided with a second channel for accommodating the cable to penetrate through, and the inner side wall of the second channel is provided with a second wiping sponge; the blowing nozzle is communicated with a hot air source A through a pipeline, and a first adjusting valve is arranged on the pipeline.
Furthermore, the first shell and the second shell have the same structure, the first shell comprises a shell body, a cavity is arranged in the shell body, and one side, close to the wiping sponge, of the shell body is provided with a porous support plate; one side wall of the shell body is communicated with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is communicated with an exhaust fan.
Furthermore, two opposite side walls of the first shell are provided with guide sliding strips, and two inner side walls of the U-shaped groove plate are provided with guide sliding grooves matched with the guide sliding strips.
Further, the first water content detection mechanism and the second water content detection mechanism are identical in structure; the first water content detection mechanism comprises two water content detection modules which are connected in a matched mode, each water content detection module comprises a semi-tubular shell, mounting flanges are arranged on two sides of each shell, and mounting holes are formed in the mounting flanges; the inner side walls of the two ends of the shell are respectively provided with a wind-blocking ring; an internal thread pipe is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the shell, an adjusting bolt is connected with the internal thread of the internal thread pipe, the end part of the adjusting bolt is connected with an installation plate through a connecting rod, a humidity sensor is fixed on the installation plate, and a through hole for a humidity sensor signal wire to pass through is formed in the adjusting bolt; the shell positioned on the two sides of the internal threaded pipe is respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the air inlet is communicated with a hot air source B through a second pipeline, the second pipeline is provided with a second regulating valve, and the air outlet is communicated with a hot air source A through a third pipeline.
Furthermore, the heating and drying mechanism comprises a pipe body through which a cable penetrates, and heating resistance wires are distributed on the inner side wall of the pipe body; the air-drying mechanism comprises a first ring body used for the cable to penetrate through, drying spray heads are evenly distributed on the inner side wall of the first ring body, and the drying spray heads are communicated with the hot air source B through a pipeline.
Furthermore, the guiding mechanism comprises a waist-shaped wheel A fixed on the bottom side surface of the rectangular opening through a supporting rod, an outer sleeve A is arranged on the inner top side surface of the rectangular opening right above the waist-shaped wheel A, the inner bottom side surface of the outer sleeve A is connected with an inner guide rod A through a spring A, the end part of the inner guide rod A is rotatably connected with a waist-shaped wheel B through a shaft rod, and the waist-shaped wheel A and the waist-shaped wheel B form a channel for a cable to penetrate through.
Furthermore, a cross bar extending into the rectangular bin body is arranged on one side of the inner guide rod A positioned at the cable inlet end of the rectangular bin body, an outer sleeve B is arranged on the upper surface of the end part of the cross bar, the inner bottom side surface of the outer sleeve B is connected with the inner guide rod B through a spring B, a cross arm is arranged on one side, close to the cross bar, of an output shaft of the telescopic motor, an outer sleeve C is arranged on the lower surface of the end part of the cross arm, the inner bottom side surface of the outer sleeve C is connected with an inner guide rod C through a spring C, a pressure sensor A is arranged at the end part of the inner guide rod C, and the end part of the inner guide rod B abuts against the bottom side surface of the pressure sensor A.
Furthermore, a pre-water distributor is arranged at the cable inlet end of the rectangular cabin body; the pre-water guide mechanism comprises a transverse plate arranged at one end of the rectangular bin body, and a water retaining module and a water blowing module are sequentially arranged on the transverse plate along the advancing direction of the cable; the water blowing module comprises a second ring body fixed above the transverse plate through a support column, and air blowing nozzles are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the second ring body and communicated with the hot air source A through a fifth pipeline; the water retaining module comprises a water collecting tank arranged on the transverse plate, the bottom side surface of the water collecting tank is provided with an outer sleeve D, the inner bottom side surface of the outer sleeve D is connected with an inner guide rod D through a spring D, the end part of the inner guide rod D is provided with an open slot, and two inner side walls of the open slot are provided with water guide rollers through rotating shafts; and a water guide edge which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the inner guide rod D which is positioned right below the water guide roller.
Further, the device also comprises a measuring device for measuring the size of the cable; the measuring device comprises an L-shaped plate body, and a first folded plate and a second folded plate which are bent inwards are respectively arranged at two end parts of the L-shaped plate body; the inner side surface of the first folded plate is connected with a substrate A through a telescopic motor B, the inner side surface of the second folded plate is provided with an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve which are matched with each other, the upper thread of the second folded plate is provided with a travelling bolt in a penetrating way, and the end part of the travelling bolt is rotatably arranged on the inner side surface of the inner sleeve; a telescopic motor C is arranged at the end part of the inner sleeve, and a base plate B is connected to the end part of the telescopic motor C; a guide rod component A is arranged between the base plate B and the second folded plate which are positioned at two sides of the inner sleeve, and a guide rod component B is arranged between the base plate A and the first folded plate which are positioned at two sides of the telescopic motor B; a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor are respectively arranged on the substrate B and the substrate A; a third pressure sensor and a fourth pressure sensor are respectively arranged on two inner side walls of the L-shaped plate body opposite to the substrate B and the substrate A; a handle and an electrical appliance bin are arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped plate body, a control button for controlling the extension of the telescopic motor C and the telescopic motor B is arranged on the handle, the control button is connected with a microprocessor arranged in the electrical appliance bin, and a storage battery for supplying power to the microprocessor, the telescopic motor C and the telescopic motor B is also arranged in the electrical appliance bin; the output end of the microprocessor is connected with a telescopic motor C and a telescopic motor B, and the input end of the microprocessor is connected with a first pressure sensor, a second pressure sensor, a third pressure sensor and a fourth pressure sensor; and a display connected with the microprocessor is arranged outside the electrical appliance bin.
The device further comprises a control unit, wherein the control unit is connected with the microprocessor, the first wiping mechanism, the second wiping mechanism, the first water content detection mechanism, the heating and drying mechanism, the air drying mechanism and the second water content detection mechanism; furthermore, the control unit is connected with the microprocessor, the first regulating valve, the second regulating valve, the air draft fan, the humidity sensor, the heating resistance wire and the pressure sensor A.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the first wiping mechanism, the second wiping mechanism, the heating and drying mechanism and the air drying mechanism are arranged in the rectangular bin body, so that the cable is rapidly dried, and the problems that the existing cable drying device is low in drying efficiency, insufficient and uniform in drying effect and incapable of thoroughly removing moisture on the outer surface of the cable are solved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cable dehumidifying and drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first wiping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second wiping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first moisture content sensing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a water content detection module according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention is an environment-friendly cable dehumidifying and drying apparatus, which includes a rectangular cabin 1, wherein two ends of the rectangular cabin 1 are respectively provided with a rectangular opening 13 for a cable 100 to pass through; a guide mechanism for supporting and clamping the cable 100 is arranged in the rectangular opening 13; a first wiping mechanism, a second wiping mechanism, a first water content detection mechanism 6, a heating and drying mechanism 7, an air drying mechanism 8 and a second water content detection mechanism 60 are sequentially arranged in the rectangular bin body 1 along the advancing direction of the cable 100;
the first wiping mechanism comprises a telescopic motor A401 arranged at the top of the rectangular bin body 1, a first wiping module 4 is fixed at the end part of the telescopic motor A401 through a connecting rod 402, and the first wiping mechanism further comprises a first blowing module 3 fixed on the bottom side surface of the rectangular bin body 1 right below the first wiping module 4 through a first support 301; the second wiping mechanism comprises a second wiping module 40 fixed on the bottom side surface of the rectangular cabin body 1 through a second support column 302;
the first wiping module 4 comprises a first shell 41, one side of the first shell 41, which is close to the first blowing module 3, is provided with a first channel 44 for accommodating the cable 100 to penetrate through, and the inner side wall of the first channel 44 is provided with a first wiping sponge 43; the first blowing module 3 comprises a U-shaped groove plate 31 covering the outer side of the first shell 41, and a plurality of blowing nozzles 33 are arranged on the bottom side surface of the U-shaped groove plate 31; the second wiping module 40 comprises a second shell 45, one side of the second shell 45, which is close to the cable 100, is provided with a second channel 46 for accommodating the cable 100 to penetrate through, and the inner side wall of the second channel 46 is provided with a second wiping sponge 47; the blowing nozzle 33 is communicated with a hot air source A through a pipeline, and a first adjusting valve is arranged on the pipeline.
The first shell 41 and the second shell 45 have the same structure, the first shell 41 comprises a shell body 411, a cavity 412 is arranged in the shell body 411, and a porous support plate 413 is arranged on one side, close to the first wiping sponge 43, of the shell body 411; a side wall of the shell body 411 is communicated with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is communicated with an exhaust fan.
Two opposite side walls of the first shell 41 are provided with guide sliding strips 42, and two inner side walls of the U-shaped groove plate 31 are provided with guide sliding grooves 32 matched with the guide sliding strips 42.
7-8, the first and second water content sensing mechanisms 6 and 60 are identical in construction; the first water content detection mechanism 6 comprises two water content detection modules which are connected in a matching way, each water content detection module comprises a half-pipe-shaped shell 61, mounting flanges 611 are arranged on two sides of each shell 61, and mounting holes 612 are formed in the mounting flanges 611; a wind-blocking ring 613 is arranged on the inner side walls of the two ends of the shell 61; an internal threaded pipe 62 is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the shell 61, an adjusting bolt 63 is connected with the internal thread of the internal threaded pipe 62, the end part of the adjusting bolt 63 is connected with an installation plate 67 through a connecting rod 66, a humidity sensor 68 is fixed on the installation plate 67, and a through hole 631 for a signal wire of the humidity sensor 68 to pass through is formed in the adjusting bolt 63; the shell 61 positioned at the two sides of the internal threaded pipe 62 is respectively provided with an air inlet 65 and an air outlet 64; the air inlet 65 is communicated with a hot air source B through a second pipeline, the second pipeline is provided with a second regulating valve, and the air outlet 64 is communicated with a hot air source A through a third pipeline.
The heating and drying mechanism 7 comprises a pipe body through which the cable 100 penetrates, and heating resistance wires are distributed on the inner side wall of the pipe body; air-dry mechanism 8 includes a ring body one that is used for cable 100 to run through to pass, and the inside wall equipartition of ring body one has dry shower nozzle, and dry shower nozzle leads to hot-air source B through a pipeline four times.
As shown in fig. 2, the guiding mechanism includes a waist-shaped wheel a141 fixed on the bottom side of the rectangular opening 13 through a supporting rod 14, an outer sleeve a15 is arranged on the top side of the inner side of the rectangular opening 13 right above the waist-shaped wheel a141, an inner guide rod a152 is connected to the inner bottom side of the outer sleeve a15 through a spring a151, a waist-shaped wheel B16 is rotatably connected to the end of the inner guide rod a152 through a shaft 153, and the waist-shaped wheel a141 and the waist-shaped wheel B16 form a passage for the cable 100 to pass through.
As shown in figure 2, a cross bar 17 extending into the rectangular bin body 1 is arranged at one side of an inner guide rod A152 positioned at the cable 100 inlet end of the rectangular bin body 1, an outer sleeve B18 is arranged on the upper surface of the end part of the cross bar 17, an inner guide rod B181 is connected to the inner bottom side surface of the outer sleeve B18 through a spring B, a cross arm 403 is arranged at one side, close to the cross bar 17, of an output shaft of the telescopic motor 401, an outer sleeve C404 is arranged on the lower surface of the end part of the cross arm 403, an inner guide rod C405 is connected to the inner bottom side surface of the outer sleeve C404 through a spring C, a pressure sensor A19 is arranged at the end part of the inner guide rod C405, and the end part of the inner guide rod B181 abuts against the bottom side surface of the pressure sensor A19.
As shown in fig. 3, a pre-water distributor is arranged at the inlet end of the cable 100 positioned in the rectangular cabin body 1; the pre-water guide mechanism comprises a transverse plate 21 arranged at one end of the rectangular bin body 1, and a water retaining module and a water blowing module are sequentially arranged on the transverse plate 21 along the advancing direction of the cable 100; the water blowing module comprises a second ring body 21 fixed above the transverse plate 21 through a support column 22, the inner side wall of the second ring body 21 is uniformly provided with air blowing nozzles 24, and the air blowing nozzles 24 are communicated with a hot air source A through a pipeline five; the water retaining module comprises a water collecting tank 25 arranged on the transverse plate 21, the bottom side of the water collecting tank 25 is provided with an outer sleeve D26, the inner bottom side of the outer sleeve D26 is connected with an inner guide rod D27 through a spring D261, the end part of the inner guide rod D27 is provided with an open slot 271, and two inner side walls of the open slot 271 are provided with water guide rollers 29 through a rotating shaft 272; the outer periphery of the inner guide rod D27 located right below the water guide roller 29 is provided with a water guide edge 28 arranged obliquely.
As shown in fig. 9, further comprises a measuring device for measuring the dimensions of the cable 100; the measuring device comprises an L-shaped plate body 9, and a first folded plate 91 and a second folded plate 92 which are bent inwards are respectively arranged at two end parts of the L-shaped plate body 9; the inner side surface of the first folding plate 91 is connected with a base plate A98 through a telescopic motor B97, the inner side surface of the second folding plate 92 is provided with an outer sleeve 921 and an inner sleeve 922 which are matched with each other, the second folding plate 92 is provided with a traveling bolt 923 in a threaded penetrating manner, and the end part of the traveling bolt 923 is rotatably arranged on the inner side surface of the inner sleeve 922; a telescopic motor C95 is arranged at the end part of the inner sleeve 922, and a base plate B96 is connected to the end part of the telescopic motor C95; a guide rod component A951 is arranged between the base plate B96 and the second folding plate 92 on two sides of the inner sleeve 922, and a guide rod component B971 is arranged between the base plate A98 and the first folding plate 91 on two sides of the telescopic motor B97; a first pressure sensor 961 and a second pressure sensor 99 are provided on the substrate B96 and the substrate a98, respectively; a third pressure sensor and a fourth pressure sensor are respectively arranged on two inner side walls of the L-shaped plate body 9 opposite to the substrate B96 and the substrate A98; a handle 94 and an electrical appliance bin 93 are arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped plate body 9, a control button for controlling the extension of the telescopic motor C95 and the telescopic motor B97 is arranged on the handle 94, the control button is connected with a microprocessor arranged in the electrical appliance bin 93, and a storage battery for supplying power to the microprocessor, the telescopic motor C95 and the telescopic motor B97 is also arranged in the electrical appliance bin 93; the output end of the microprocessor is connected with a telescopic motor C95 and a telescopic motor B97, and the input end of the microprocessor is connected with a first pressure sensor 961, a second pressure sensor 99, a third pressure sensor and a fourth pressure sensor; and a display connected with the microprocessor is arranged outside the electrical appliance bin 93.
The device also comprises a control unit, wherein the control unit is connected with the microprocessor, the first wiping mechanism, the second wiping mechanism, the first water content detection mechanism 6, the heating and drying mechanism 7, the air drying mechanism 8 and the second water content detection mechanism 60; the control unit is connected with a microprocessor, a first regulating valve, a second regulating valve, an air draft fan, a humidity sensor 68, a heating resistance wire, a pressure sensor A19 and a telescopic motor A401.
The dehumidifying and drying comprises:
the cable 100 sequentially passes through the water retaining module and the water blowing module and then enters the rectangular cabin body 1, under the action of the water blowing module, the air blowing nozzle 24 forms an included angle of 30 degrees with the advancing direction of the cable 100, at the moment, the air blowing nozzle 24 enriches water drops on the outer peripheral side of the cable 100 together through wind power, and under the action of the water retaining module, the water drops are separated from the outer peripheral side of the cable 100 through the action of the water guide roller 29 after being enriched and then drop into the water collecting tank 25; through the arrangement of the water retaining module and the water blowing module, the cable 100 is pretreated after entering the rectangular cabin body 1, and water films and water drops attached to the surface of the cable 100 are removed;
when the cable 100 enters the rectangular cabin body 1, firstly, the upper part of the cable 100 is wiped by the first wiping sponge 43 of the first wiping module 4, and then, the lower part of the cable 100 is wiped by the second wiping sponge 47 of the second wiping module 40; the water film and the water drops which are still attached to the surface of the cable 100 after being processed by the pre-water guiding mechanism are adsorbed to the first wiping sponge 43/the second wiping sponge 47 as much as possible, and the moisture adsorbed on the first wiping sponge 43/the second wiping sponge 47 is separated from the first wiping sponge 43/the second wiping sponge 47, so that the drying type of the first wiping sponge 43/the second wiping sponge 47 is ensured, and the wiping effect of the first wiping sponge 43/the second wiping sponge 47 on the cable 100 is improved;
after the cable 100 enters the first moisture content detection mechanism 6, moisture possibly attached to the cable 100 is promoted to volatilize under the action of the hot air source a, and the moisture content is detected by the humidity sensor 68, detected and transmitted to the control unit;
the control unit determines the power of the heating resistance wire according to the water content of the surface of the cable 100, controls the heating resistance wire to heat, and simultaneously blows air through a drying nozzle of the air drying mechanism 8, so that the cable 100 heated by the heating resistance wire is cooled on one hand, and the volatilization of the water on the surface of the cable 100 is accelerated on the other hand;
after the cable 100 enters the second moisture content detection mechanism 60, moisture possibly attached to the cable 100 is promoted to volatilize under the action of the hot air source a, the moisture content is detected through the humidity sensor 68, the moisture content value is detected, the drying condition is fed back to the control unit, whether the drying is complete or not is judged, and if the drying is not complete, the control unit controls and increases the power of the heating resistance wire.
In the dehumidification and drying process, the first wiping mechanism is provided with the first air blowing module 3, and the arrangement of the air blowing nozzle 33 accelerates the volatilization and the separation of the moisture adsorbed to the first wiping sponge 43 from the first wiping sponge 43.
Meanwhile, through the arrangement of the measuring device, when the device is used, one side of the L-shaped plate body 9, which is provided with the third pressure sensor and the fourth pressure sensor, is firstly contacted with the cable 100 respectively, then the control button is pressed to control the extension of the telescopic motor B97 and the telescopic motor C95, when the second pressure sensor 99 detects a pressure signal, the microprocessor controls the telescopic motor B97 to stop extending, and when the first pressure sensor 961 detects a pressure signal, the microprocessor controls the telescopic motor C95 to stop extending; the extension lengths of the telescopic motor B97 and the telescopic motor C95 are detected, and the size of the cable can be obtained.
In the dehumidification, drying and dehumidification drying process, the opening degrees of the first regulating valve and the second regulating valve are adjusted according to the size of the cable, and the larger the size of the cable is, the larger the opening degrees of the first regulating valve and the second regulating valve are.
Meanwhile, when the cable 100 enters the end guide mechanism through the cable 100 of the rectangular cabin body 1, because the height of the waist-shaped wheel A141 is constant, when the size of the cable 100 is changed in use, the waist-shaped wheel A141 and the waist-shaped wheel B16 form a channel change for the cable 100 to pass through, namely the waist-shaped wheel B16 extends and retracts up and down along the vertical direction, namely the inner guide rod A152 extends and retracts up and down along the vertical direction, so as to drive the cross rod 17 to move up and down, in order to ensure that the position of the wiping sponge I43 is matched with the cable 100, at the moment, the control unit controls the extension and retraction motor A401 to extend and retract, when the waist-shaped wheel B16 moves up, the extension and retraction motor A401 is controlled to retract, so that when the numerical value of the pressure sensor A19 is detected, the extension and retraction of the extension and retraction motor A401 are controlled to control the distance between the cross rod 17 and the cross arm 403 to be constant, so as to ensure that the distance difference between the inner top side surface of the wiping sponge 43 and the bottom side of the waist-shaped wheel B16 is constant, and the size of the cable 100 is changed, the inner top side of the first wiper sponge 43 is always in contact with the cable 100, and the distance from the upper surface of the cable 100 to the bottom side of the first groove 44 is constant.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cable dehumidification drying equipment of environmental protection which characterized in that: the cable insulation box comprises a rectangular box body (1), wherein two ends of the rectangular box body (1) are respectively provided with a rectangular opening (13) through which a cable (100) penetrates; a guide mechanism for supporting and clamping the cable (100) is arranged in the rectangular opening (13);
a first wiping mechanism, a second wiping mechanism, a first water content detection mechanism (6), a heating and drying mechanism (7), an air drying mechanism (8) and a second water content detection mechanism (60) are sequentially arranged in the rectangular bin body (1) along the advancing direction of the cable (100);
the first wiping mechanism comprises a telescopic motor A (401) arranged at the top of the rectangular bin body (1), a first wiping module (4) is fixed at the end part of the telescopic motor A (401) through a connecting rod (402), and the first wiping mechanism further comprises a first blowing module (3) fixed on the bottom side surface of the rectangular bin body (1) right below the first wiping module (4) through a first support column (301);
the second wiping mechanism comprises a second wiping module (40) fixed on the bottom side surface of the rectangular bin body (1) through a second support column (302);
the first wiping module (4) comprises a first shell (41), one side, close to the first blowing module (3), of the first shell (41) is provided with a first channel (44) for accommodating a cable (100) to penetrate through, and the inner side wall of the first channel (44) is provided with a first wiping sponge (43); the first blowing module (3) comprises a U-shaped groove plate (31) covered on the outer side of the first shell (41), and a plurality of blowing nozzles (33) are arranged on the bottom side surface of the U-shaped groove plate (31);
the second wiping module (40) comprises a second shell (45), one side, close to the cable (100), of the second shell (45) is provided with a second channel (46) for accommodating the cable (100) to penetrate through, and the inner side wall of the second channel (46) is provided with a second wiping sponge (47);
the blowing nozzle (33) is communicated with a hot air source A through a pipeline, and a first adjusting valve is arranged on the pipeline.
2. An environment-friendly cable dehumidifying and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first housing (41) and the second housing (45) are of the same structure, the first housing (41) comprises a housing body (411), a cavity (412) is arranged in the housing body (411), and a porous support plate (413) is arranged on one side of the housing body (411) close to the first wiping sponge (43); one side wall of the shell body (411) is communicated with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is communicated with an exhaust fan.
3. An environment-friendly cable dehumidifying and drying device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein two outer side walls of the first housing (41) are provided with guiding sliding strips (42), and two inner side walls of the U-shaped channel plate (31) are provided with guiding sliding grooves (32) matched with the guiding sliding strips (42).
4. An environmentally friendly cable dehumidifying and drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first water content detecting means (6) and the second water content detecting means (60) are identical in structure;
the first water content detection mechanism (6) comprises two water content detection modules which are connected in a matched mode, each water content detection module comprises a half-pipe-shaped shell (61), mounting flanges (611) are arranged on two sides of each shell (61), and mounting holes (612) are formed in the mounting flanges (611);
the inner side walls of two ends of the shell (61) are respectively provided with a wind-blocking ring (613);
an internal threaded pipe (62) is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the shell (61), an adjusting bolt (63) is connected to the internal thread of the internal threaded pipe (62), the end part of the adjusting bolt (63) is connected with an installation plate (67) through a connecting rod (66), a humidity sensor (68) is fixed on the installation plate (67), and a through hole (631) for a signal wire of the humidity sensor (68) to pass through is formed in the adjusting bolt (63);
an air inlet (65) and an air outlet (64) are respectively arranged on the shell (61) positioned at the two sides of the internal threaded pipe (62); the air inlet (65) is communicated with a hot air source B through a second pipeline, a second adjusting valve is arranged on the second pipeline, and the air outlet (64) is communicated with a hot air source A through a third pipeline.
5. The environment-friendly cable dehumidifying and drying device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the heating and drying mechanism (7) comprises a tube body through which the cable (100) passes, and heating resistance wires are arranged on the inner side wall of the tube body;
the air drying mechanism (8) comprises a first ring body used for the cable (100) to penetrate through, drying nozzles are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the first ring body, and the drying nozzles are communicated with the hot air source B through a pipeline.
6. An environmentally friendly cable dehumidifying and drying apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the guiding mechanism comprises a waist-shaped wheel a (141) fixed on the bottom side of the rectangular opening (13) through a supporting rod (14), an outer sleeve a (15) is arranged on the inner top side of the rectangular opening (13) right above the waist-shaped wheel a (141), an inner guide rod a (152) is connected to the inner bottom side of the outer sleeve a (15) through a spring a (151), a waist-shaped wheel B (16) is rotatably connected to the end of the inner guide rod a (152) through a shaft rod (153), and the waist-shaped wheel a (141) and the waist-shaped wheel B (16) form a passage for the cable (100) to pass through.
7. The environment-friendly cable dehumidifying and drying device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a cross bar (17) extending to the inside of the rectangular cabin body (1) is arranged at one side of an inner guide rod A (152) at the cable (100) inlet end of the rectangular cabin body (1), an outer sleeve B (18) is arranged on the upper surface of the end part of the cross bar (17), and an inner guide rod B (181) is connected to the inner bottom side surface of the outer sleeve B (18) through a spring B;
a cross arm (403) is arranged on one side, close to a cross rod (17), of an output shaft of the telescopic motor (401), an outer sleeve C (404) is arranged on the lower surface of the end portion of the cross arm (403), an inner guide rod C (405) is connected to the inner bottom side surface of the outer sleeve C (404) through a spring C, a pressure sensor A (19) is installed at the end portion of the inner guide rod C (405), and the end portion of the inner guide rod B (181) abuts against the bottom side surface of the pressure sensor A (19).
8. The environment-friendly cable dehumidifying and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pre-water distributor is arranged at the cable (100) inlet end of the rectangular bin body (1);
the pre-water guide mechanism comprises a transverse plate (21) arranged at one end of the rectangular bin body (1), and a water retaining module and a water blowing module are sequentially arranged on the transverse plate (21) along the advancing direction of the cable (100);
the water blowing module comprises a second ring body (21) fixed above the transverse plate (21) through a support column (22), air blowing nozzles (24) are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the second ring body (21), and the air blowing nozzles (24) are communicated with the hot air source A through a fifth pipeline;
the water retaining module comprises a water collecting tank (25) arranged on a transverse plate (21), an outer sleeve D (26) is arranged on the bottom side surface of the water collecting tank (25), the inner bottom side surface of the outer sleeve D (26) is connected with an inner guide rod D (27) through a spring D (261), an open slot (271) is formed in the end portion of the inner guide rod D (27), and water guide rollers (29) are arranged on the two inner side walls of the open slot (271) through rotating shafts (272);
and a water guide edge (28) which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the inner guide rod D (27) which is positioned right below the water guide roller (29).
9. An environmentally friendly cable dehumidifying and drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a measuring device for measuring the size of the cable (100);
the measuring device comprises an L-shaped plate body (9), and a first folded plate (91) and a second folded plate (92) which are bent inwards are respectively arranged at two end parts of the L-shaped plate body (9);
the inner side surface of the first folded plate (91) is connected with a substrate A (98) through a telescopic motor B (97), the inner side surface of the second folded plate (92) is provided with an outer sleeve (921) and an inner sleeve (922) which are matched with each other, a traveling bolt (923) penetrates through the upper thread of the second folded plate (92), and the end part of the traveling bolt (923) is rotatably arranged on the inner side surface of the inner sleeve (922);
a telescopic motor C (95) is arranged at the end part of the inner sleeve (922), and a base plate B (96) is connected to the end part of the telescopic motor C (95);
a guide rod assembly A (951) is arranged between a base plate B (96) and a second folded plate (92) which are positioned at two sides of the inner sleeve (922), and a guide rod assembly B (971) is arranged between a base plate A (98) and a first folded plate (91) which are positioned at two sides of the telescopic motor B (97);
a first pressure sensor (961) and a second pressure sensor (99) are respectively arranged on the substrate B (96) and the substrate A (98); a third pressure sensor and a fourth pressure sensor are respectively arranged on two inner side walls of the L-shaped plate body (9) opposite to the substrate B (96) and the substrate A (98);
a handle (94) and an electrical appliance bin (93) are arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped plate body (9), a control button for controlling the stretching of the stretching motor C (95) and the stretching motor B (97) is arranged on the handle (94), the control button is connected with a microprocessor arranged in the electrical appliance bin (93), and a storage battery for supplying power to the microprocessor, the stretching motor C (95) and the stretching motor B (97) is also arranged in the electrical appliance bin (93); the output end of the microprocessor is connected with a telescopic motor C (95) and a telescopic motor B (97), and the input end of the microprocessor is connected with a first pressure sensor (961), a second pressure sensor (99), a third pressure sensor and a fourth pressure sensor;
and a display connected with the microprocessor is arranged on the outer side of the electrical appliance bin (93).
10. The environment-friendly cable dehumidifying and drying device according to claim 9, further comprising a control unit, wherein the control unit is connected to the microprocessor, the first wiping mechanism, the second wiping mechanism, the first water content detecting mechanism (6), the heating and drying mechanism (7), the air drying mechanism (8), and the second water content detecting mechanism (60).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110817410.5A CN113465346A (en) | 2021-07-20 | 2021-07-20 | Cable dehumidification drying equipment of environmental protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110817410.5A CN113465346A (en) | 2021-07-20 | 2021-07-20 | Cable dehumidification drying equipment of environmental protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113465346A true CN113465346A (en) | 2021-10-01 |
Family
ID=77881386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110817410.5A Withdrawn CN113465346A (en) | 2021-07-20 | 2021-07-20 | Cable dehumidification drying equipment of environmental protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113465346A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114273102A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-05 | 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 | Dehumidification is dried and is preheated whitewashed integrated device |
| CN117219375A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-12-12 | 南洋电缆（天津）有限公司 | Aging and dehumidifying device for mineral insulation flexible fireproof cable |
-
2021
- 2021-07-20 CN CN202110817410.5A patent/CN113465346A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114273102A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-05 | 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 | Dehumidification is dried and is preheated whitewashed integrated device |
| CN114273102B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-01-20 | 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 | Dehumidification is dried and is preheated whitewashed integrated device |
| CN117219375A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-12-12 | 南洋电缆（天津）有限公司 | Aging and dehumidifying device for mineral insulation flexible fireproof cable |
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