CN113463616A - Be used for water conservancy construction vibration rolling machine of being convenient for to remove - Google Patents
Be used for water conservancy construction vibration rolling machine of being convenient for to remove Download PDFInfo
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- CN113463616A CN113463616A CN202110838705.0A CN202110838705A CN113463616A CN 113463616 A CN113463616 A CN 113463616A CN 202110838705 A CN202110838705 A CN 202110838705A CN 113463616 A CN113463616 A CN 113463616A
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000001034 Frostbite Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/046—Improving by compacting by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B21/00—Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
- F15B21/04—Special measures taken in connection with the properties of the fluid
- F15B21/042—Controlling the temperature of the fluid
- F15B21/0427—Heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a vibration rolling device which is used for water conservancy construction and convenient to move. The invention aims to solve the technical problems that a motor is inconvenient to install and disassemble, the function of rolling the side edge of a roadbed is not available, and hydraulic oil is frozen to cause a hydraulic telescopic rod to be incapable of working. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a vibration rolling device which is used for water conservancy construction and convenient to move.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a vibration rolling device which is used for water conservancy construction and convenient to move.
Background
In the water conservancy construction, often need be to the road surface, the ditch rolls work, current rolling device is mainly for the road roller, the road roller of different specifications is selected according to the size of project usually in actual construction rolls, the road roller is effectual to rolling of broad region, but in the water conservancy construction, because construction conditions is complicated, need roll the operation in constrictive region occasionally, the road roller is great because of the size this moment, work flexibility is poor, can not adapt to specific demand, consequently, need use the rolling device who is applicable to special environment.
The prior patent (publication number: CN109898493B) discloses a water conservancy construction vibration rolling machine, relate to water conservancy construction technical field, its casing upper portion has an installation cavity, the lower part has a recess, the right in the installation cavity is equipped with driving motor, the left side is equipped with the balancing weight of balanced driving motor weight, roll the part and include connecting portion and roll the body down, the stabilizer blade of a band pulley is still installed respectively to the left and right sides of casing, the stabilizer blade has the elasticity, and power motor is installed near one of two stabilizer blades, be fixed with the connecting rod on the extension bar of another stabilizer blade perpendicularly, better the effect of rolling has, adaptability is extremely strong, easily use widely. The inventor finds that the following problems in the prior art are not solved well in the process of realizing the scheme: 1. the driving motor and the power motor in the device are fixedly installed, and when the two motors are damaged, the installation and the disassembly are complex, so that the construction progress is influenced; 2. the device does not have the function of rolling the side edge of the roadbed, and in the actual operation process, as the pavement is compacted, soil on two sides of the pavement can be extruded out, and the soil needs to be shoveled back to the pavement manually, so that the labor amount of operators is increased; 3. in cold winter, especially in northern areas, when rolling operation is carried out, due to weather reasons, hydraulic oil in the hydraulic telescopic rod can be frozen, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod cannot normally work, and the rolling operation on two side faces of the roadbed is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vibration rolling device which is used for water conservancy construction and is convenient to move, and the vibration rolling device is provided with a fixing mechanism, a side rolling mechanism and an anti-freezing mechanism, so that the problems that a motor is inconvenient to mount and dismount, a function of rolling the side of a roadbed is not available, and hydraulic oil is frozen to cause a hydraulic telescopic rod to be incapable of working in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a vibration rolling device convenient to move for water conservancy construction comprises a fixed box fixing mechanism, a side rolling mechanism and an anti-freezing mechanism, wherein the anti-freezing mechanism is used for preventing a hydraulic telescopic rod from being incapable of being used due to severe freezing in weather;
a transverse partition plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged between the inner surfaces of the two corresponding side plates of the fixed box, the fixed mechanism and the side rolling mechanism are fixedly arranged in the fixed box, and the anti-freezing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the anti-freezing box;
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a second thread cylinder, a second bearing and fixing blocks, an excitation motor is vertically clamped between the fixing frame and the fixing blocks, the second thread cylinder is fixedly installed on two side plates corresponding to the fixing frame in a penetrating mode, a second threaded rod is connected to the inner threads of the second thread cylinder, one end of the second threaded rod is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the second bearing, a hollow cylinder is fixedly installed at one end of the second bearing, a second spring is fixedly installed on the inner surface of one side plate of the hollow cylinder, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod, two fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the top end face of the bottom plate of the fixing box, and an installation plate is movably installed between the two fixing blocks;
the side rolling mechanism comprises a positive and negative rotation motor, a first threaded rod, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a first fixed rod and a second sliding rail, a case is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side face of the fixed case, the positive and negative rotation motor is fixedly installed on the top face of a bottom plate of the case, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the positive and negative rotation motor, a driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, first bearings are fixedly installed on the inner surfaces of the two corresponding side plates of the fixed case respectively, the first threaded rod is horizontally and rotatably installed between the two parallel side plates of the fixed case through the two first bearings, one end of the first threaded rod penetrates through one side plate of the fixed case and the case and is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the driven gear, opposite threads are arranged on the outer wall of the first threaded rod, two first threaded cylinders are in threaded connection with the outer wall of the first threaded rod, and a first sliding rail is fixedly installed on the bottom face of a top plate of the fixed case, two first sliding blocks are slidably mounted inside the first sliding rail, the bottom ends of the two first sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the top ends of the corresponding first thread cylinders, the bottom ends of the two first thread cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic rods, one ends of the two hydraulic telescopic rods vertically penetrate through the transverse partition plate and are fixedly connected with compression rods, a second slide rail is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the fixed box, a second slide block is arranged in the second slide rail in a sliding way, the bottom end of the second slide block is movably provided with a rolling plate, a first fixed rod is arranged in the bottom plate of the fixed box in a sliding way, one end of the first fixed rod is fixedly connected with one side surface of the rolling plate, the top end of the first fixed rod is movably sleeved with the compression plate, one end fixed connection of compression pole is on the top of compression board, first dead lever is located the compression board and rolls the outer wall between the board and cup joints first spring.
Preferably, the mechanism of preventing frostbite includes the bearing plate, prevents frostbite case, carries thing board, fan and connecting pipe, a curb plate outer wall fixed mounting of fixed case has the bearing plate, the roof face fixed mounting of bearing plate has two supporting shoes, prevent frostbite case and place top face center department at the bearing plate, horizontal fixed mounting has the thing board of carrying between the internal surface that the case that prevents frostbite corresponds the both sides board, the top face fixed mounting who carries the thing board has two fans, the bottom face fixed mounting who carries the thing board has the heating chamber, the inside fixed mounting of heating chamber has the heating wire, the vertical fixed running through of connecting pipe is installed on carrying the thing board and is extended to inside the heating chamber, two the output of fan all extends to inside the connecting pipe.
Preferably, a limiting plate is arranged between the positioning plate and the positioning rod, and the positioning plates on two sides are respectively contacted with two corresponding side surfaces of the excitation motor.
Preferably, use excitation motor to run through as central symmetry on the bottom plate of fixed case and seted up logical groove, the compression pole is through leading to groove fixedly connected with compression board, the bottom fixed mounting of second slider has first bolt, the second slider rotates through first bolt to be connected with and rolls the clamp plate.
Preferably, one of them the inside of fixed block is provided with the second bolt, the one end of mounting panel is passed through the second bolt and is rotated the installation on one of them fixed block, pass through first bolt fixed connection between the one end that the mounting panel corresponds and another fixed block.
Preferably, a baffle is fixedly installed between the two supporting blocks, a second bolt is in threaded connection inside the two supporting blocks, one end of the second bolt is fixedly installed with a clamping block, and the two clamping blocks are both contacted with two side plates corresponding to the anti-freezing box.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the fixed box is fixedly provided with two fixed columns, the bottom ends of the two fixed columns are fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring, the top ends of the two fixed columns are movably sleeved with a connecting plate, and the outer walls of the two fixed columns between the connecting plate and the limiting ring are fixedly sleeved with pressure springs.
Preferably, the output end of the excitation motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a grinding block.
Preferably, the two rolling plates are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the fixing box by taking the connecting rod as a center, and the compression rod is shaped like a U.
Preferably, the heating chamber and the one curb plate of preventing frostbite case and the corresponding position department of fixed case corresponding curb plate have all run through and have seted up the intercommunicating pore, the quantity of intercommunicating pore is a plurality of, a plurality of the aperture of intercommunicating pore is all the same, a plurality of the surface of intercommunicating pore is provided with the dust screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the fixing mechanism is arranged, the fixing frame, the hollow cylinder, the positioning rod, the fixing block and the mounting plate are matched with one another for use, the excitation motor can be fixedly mounted, and when the excitation motor needs to be maintained, the excitation motor can be quickly taken out of the fixing box, so that the maintenance time is saved, and the construction progress is not delayed;
(2) the side edge rolling mechanism comprises a side edge rolling mechanism, and by arranging the positive and negative rotating motor, the first threaded rod, the first threaded cylinder, the hydraulic telescopic rod, the first spring and the rolling plate to be matched with each other for use, the side surface of a roadbed can be rolled while the roadbed is rolled, the positions of the two rolling plates can be adjusted according to the width of the roadbed, the rolling work of the side edges of the roadbed with different widths is met, and the practicability of the side edge rolling mechanism is greatly improved;
(3) the anti-freezing box comprises an anti-freezing mechanism, the interior of the fixed box can be heated by arranging the fan, the connecting pipe and the electric heating wire which are matched with each other, the phenomenon that the device cannot roll two side surfaces of a roadbed due to the fact that hydraulic oil in the hydraulic telescopic rod is frozen is effectively avoided, the anti-freezing box is convenient to disassemble, and the anti-freezing box can be easily taken down from the fixed box when not in use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the antifreeze box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed box; 101. a diaphragm plate; 2. a positive and negative rotation motor; 201. a driving gear; 202. a driven gear; 3. a first bearing; 301. a first threaded rod; 302. a first threaded barrel; 303. a first slide rail; 304. a first slider; 4. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 401. a compression rod; 5. a first fixing lever; 501. a first spring; 502. a compression plate; 6. a second slide rail; 601. a second slider; 602. rolling the plate; 7. a fixed mount; 701. a second threaded barrel; 702. a second threaded rod; 703. a second bearing; 704. a hollow cylinder; 705. a second spring; 706. positioning a rod; 8. an excitation motor; 9. a fixed block; 901. mounting a plate; 10. fixing a column; 1001. a pressure spring; 1002. a connecting plate; 1003. a connecting rod; 11. grinding and briquetting; 12. a bearing plate; 1201. a support block; 13. an anti-freezing box; 1301. a loading plate; 14. a fan; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a heating chamber; 1601. an electric heating wire.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a vibration rolling device convenient to move for water conservancy construction comprises a fixed box 1 fixing mechanism, a side rolling mechanism and an anti-freezing mechanism for preventing a hydraulic telescopic rod 4 from being incapable of being used due to severe freezing in the weather, a transverse partition plate 101 is horizontally and fixedly arranged between the inner surfaces of two side plates corresponding to the fixed box 1, the fixing mechanism and the side rolling mechanism are both fixedly arranged in the fixed box 1, the anti-freezing mechanism is fixedly arranged in an anti-freezing box 13 and comprises a fixed frame 7, a second threaded cylinder 701, a second bearing 703 and a fixed block 9, an excitation motor 8 is vertically clamped between the fixed frame 7 and the fixed block 9, the two side plates corresponding to the fixed frame 7 are both fixedly provided with the second threaded cylinder 701 in a penetrating manner, the inner part of the second threaded cylinder 701 is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod 702, one end of the second threaded rod 702 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the second bearing 703, one end of the second bearing 703 is fixedly provided with a hollow cylinder 704, a second spring 705 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of one side plate of the hollow cylinder 704, one end of the second spring 705 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 706, one end of the positioning rod 706 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, a limiting plate is arranged between the positioning plate and the positioning rod 706, the positioning plates at two sides respectively contact with two corresponding side surfaces of the excitation motor 8, the excitation motor 8 can be fixedly clamped by arranging the two positioning plates, the excitation motor 8 is prevented from shaking in work, two fixing blocks 9 are fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the bottom plate of the fixed box 1, an installation plate 901 is movably arranged between the two fixing blocks 9, a second bolt is arranged in one fixing block 9, one end of the installation plate 901 is rotatably arranged on one fixing block 9 through the second bolt, the corresponding end of the installation plate 901 is fixedly connected with the other fixing block 9 through a first bolt, and the two positioning plates are separated from the excitation motor 8 by rotating the two second threaded rods 702, and the first bolt on the mounting plate 901 is taken out, the mounting plate 901 is rotated through the first bolt, and then the excitation motor 8 is taken out for repair.
The fixing frame, the hollow cylinder, the positioning rod, the fixing block and the mounting plate are matched with one another for use, the fixed mounting can be achieved for the excitation motor, the excitation motor can be rapidly taken out from the inside of the fixing box when the excitation motor needs to be maintained, the maintenance time is saved, and the construction progress is not delayed.
The side rolling mechanism comprises a forward and reverse rotating motor 2, a first threaded rod 301, a hydraulic telescopic rod 4, a first fixed rod 5 and a second sliding rail 6, a case is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of a fixed case 1, the forward and reverse rotating motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of a bottom plate of the case, a driving gear 201 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the forward and reverse rotating motor 2, a driven gear 202 is meshed with the driving gear 201, first bearings 3 are fixedly installed on the inner surfaces of the two corresponding side plates of the fixed case 1, the first threaded rod 301 is horizontally and rotatably installed between the two parallel side plates of the fixed case 1 through the two first bearings 3, one end of the first threaded rod 301 penetrates through one side plate of the fixed case 1 and the case and is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the driven gear 202, and the motor 2 can drive the threaded rod 301 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the driving gear 201 and the driven gear 202, the outer wall of the first threaded rod 301 is provided with opposite threads, the outer wall of the first threaded rod 301 is in threaded connection with two first threaded cylinders 302, the bottom surface of the top plate of the fixed box 1 is fixedly provided with a first sliding rail 303, the inside of the first sliding rail 303 is slidably provided with two first sliding blocks 304, the bottom ends of the two first sliding blocks 304 are respectively and fixedly connected with the top ends of the corresponding first threaded cylinders 302, so that the two first threaded cylinders 302 horizontally and reversely move on the first threaded rod 301, the distance between the two first threaded cylinders 302 is adjusted according to the width of a roadbed, the bottom ends of the two first threaded cylinders 302 are respectively and fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 4, a compression rod 401 is in a U shape, one end of each of the two hydraulic telescopic rods 4 vertically penetrates through a transverse partition plate 101 and is fixedly connected with the compression rod 401, and the bottom end surface of the fixed box 1 is fixedly provided with a second sliding rail 6, a second slide block 601 is slidably mounted inside the second slide rail 6, a rolling plate 602 is movably mounted at the bottom end of the second slide block 601, a first bolt is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the second slide block 601, the second slide block 601 is rotatably connected with the rolling plate 602 through the first bolt, the two rolling plates 602 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the fixed box 1 by taking the connecting rod 1003 as the center, a first fixing rod 5 is slidably mounted inside the bottom plate of the fixed box 1, one end of the first fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rolling plate 602, a compression plate 502 is movably sleeved at the top end of the first fixing rod 5, through grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom plate of the fixed box 1 by taking the excitation motor 8 as the center, the compression rod 401 is fixedly connected with the compression plate 502 through the through grooves, and the motion of the first threaded barrel 302 is transmitted to the rolling plate 602 through the cooperation of the compression rod 401, the compression plate 502 and the first fixing rod 5, thereby can be according to the width adjustment of road bed and roll the position of board 602, through offering the slip of logical groove and the first screw thread section of thick bamboo 302 of cooperation and the slip of second slider 601 in slide rail 6 inside for can adjust the interval between two pieces roll the board 602, satisfy the side on different width road surfaces and roll work, the one end fixed connection of compression pole 401 is on the top of compression board 502, first dead lever 5 is located the outer wall between compression board 502 and the board 602 and has cup jointed first spring 501, and effort through first spring 501 transmission hydraulic telescoping rod 4 rolls the road bed side, makes the practicality greatly increased of this device.
Further, the anti-freezing mechanism comprises a bearing plate 12, an anti-freezing box 13, a carrying plate 1301, fans 14 and a connecting pipe 15, the bearing plate 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side plate of the fixing box 1, two supporting blocks 1201 are fixedly installed on the top plate surface of the bearing plate 12, the anti-freezing box 13 is placed in the center of the top end surface of the bearing plate 12, the carrying plate 1301 is horizontally and fixedly installed between the inner surfaces of the two corresponding side plates of the anti-freezing box 13, the two fans 14 are fixedly installed on the top end surface of the carrying plate 1301, a heating chamber 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the carrying plate 1301, heating wires 1601 are fixedly installed inside the heating chamber 16, the connecting pipe 15 is vertically and fixedly installed on the carrying plate 1301 in a penetrating manner and extends into the heating chamber 16, the output ends of the two fans 14 extend into the connecting pipe 15, communicating holes are formed in the positions corresponding to one side plate of the heating chamber 16 and the anti-freezing box 13 and the corresponding side plate of the fixing box 1, the number of the communication holes is a plurality, the aperture of the communication holes is the same, the outer surfaces of the communication holes are provided with dustproof nets, when rolling operation is carried out in cold winter, particularly in northern areas, due to weather reasons, hydraulic oil in the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 can be frozen, the interior of the fixed box 1 can be heated by arranging the fan 14, the connecting pipe 15 and the heating wire 1601 which are mutually matched, the situation that rolling operation cannot be carried out on two side faces of a roadbed due to the fact that the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is frozen is effectively avoided, the baffle is fixedly arranged between the two supporting blocks 1201, the interiors of the two supporting blocks 1201 are all in threaded connection with second bolts, one ends of the two second bolts are respectively and fixedly provided with clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks are both contacted with the two side faces corresponding to the anti-freezing box 13, and the anti-freezing box 13 can be fixed by arranging the second bolts and the clamping blocks, the anti-freezing box 13 can be prevented from falling from the bearing plate 12 by arranging the baffle plate, the anti-freezing box 13 is convenient to detach, and the anti-freezing box 13 can be easily taken down from the fixed box when not in use.
Still further, fixed mounting has two fixed columns 10 on the bottom plate of fixed case 1, the spacing ring has all been cup jointed to the bottom of two fixed columns 10 fixed, a connecting plate 1002 has been cup jointed in the top activity of two fixed columns 10, the outer wall that two fixed columns 10 are located between connecting plate 1002 and the spacing ring is all fixed cup joint the pressure spring 1001, excitation motor 8's output fixed connection is on the top of connecting plate 1002, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod 1003 of connecting plate 1002, the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting rod 1003 grinds the piece 11, it extrudees the pressure spring to drive connecting plate 1002 through excitation motor 8, thereby make connecting rod 1003 descend to extrude and grind piece 11, thereby roll the operation to the roadbed.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is assembled, then the device is moved to a part to be rolled, then a switch of a forward and reverse motor 2 is turned on to enable the forward and reverse motor 2 to work, due to the fact that a driving gear 201 is meshed with a driven gear 202, the forward and reverse motor 2 works to enable the driving gear 201 to rotate and drive the driven gear 202 to rotate, the driven gear 202 rotates to enable a first threaded rod 301 to rotate inside two first bearings 3, opposite threads are formed in the first threaded rod 301, and under the limiting effect of a first sliding rail 303 and a first sliding block 304, two first threaded cylinders 302 horizontally move in the reverse direction on the first threaded rod 301, so that the position of a rolling plate 602 is adjusted according to the width of a roadbed;
then switches of an excitation motor 8 and two hydraulic telescopic rods 4 are respectively opened to enable the switches to work, the excitation motor 8 works to drive a connecting plate 1002 to extrude a pressure spring 1001, so that a connecting rod 1003 descends to extrude a grinding block 11, grinding operation is conducted on the roadbed, the two hydraulic telescopic rods 4 respectively push a compression rod 401 to compress a compression plate 502, the compression plate 502 compresses a first spring 501, so that a grinding plate 602 conducts grinding operation on two side edges of the roadbed, the labor amount of manually shoveling the roadbed by the grinding plate is reduced, and the grinding efficiency is accelerated;
when the excitation motor 8 is damaged and needs to be maintained, the box door is opened, the two second threaded rods 702 are respectively rotated to separate the two positioning plates from the excitation motor 8, then the first bolt on the mounting plate 901 is taken out, the mounting plate 901 is rotated through the first bolt, then the excitation motor 8 is taken out for repair, in cold winter, particularly in northern areas, during rolling operation, hydraulic oil in the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 can be frozen due to weather reasons, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 cannot normally work, the two fans 14 are switched on to enable the two fans 14 to work, the two fans 14 work to pump outside air into the heating chamber 16, and work cold air is heated through the heating wires 1601, then the cold air is sent into the fixed box 1 through the communication holes to heat the fixed box 1, so that the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is effectively prevented from being frozen, the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 cannot work normally, and when the temperature rise treatment of the fixed box 1 is not needed, the second bolt is rotated to take the anti-freezing box 13 off the bearing plate 12.
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, and not to be bound by any theory, the present invention is not limited to the specific details set forth in the specification.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "middle", "eccentric", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "height", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a be used for water conservancy construction vibration rolling machine convenient to remove which characterized in that: the anti-freezing device comprises a fixed box (1), a side rolling mechanism and an anti-freezing mechanism, wherein the anti-freezing mechanism is used for preventing the hydraulic telescopic rod (4) from being incapable of being used due to severe freezing in weather, a transverse partition plate (101) is horizontally and fixedly arranged between the inner surfaces of the two corresponding side plates of the fixed box (1), the fixed mechanism and the side rolling mechanism are both fixedly arranged in the fixed box (1), and the anti-freezing mechanism is fixedly arranged in an anti-freezing box (13);
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame (7), a second threaded cylinder (701), a second bearing (703) and fixing blocks (9), a vibration excitation motor (8) is vertically clamped between the fixing frame (7) and the fixing blocks (9), the second threaded cylinder (701) is fixedly installed on two side plates corresponding to the fixing frame (7) in a penetrating mode, a second threaded rod (702) is connected to the inner thread of the second threaded cylinder (701) in a threaded mode, one end of the second threaded rod (702) is fixedly sleeved on an inner ring of the second bearing (703), one end of the second bearing (703) is fixedly provided with a hollow cylinder (704), a second spring (705) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of one side plate of the hollow cylinder (704), one end of the second spring (706) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (706), one end of the positioning rod (706) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and two fixing blocks (9) are fixedly installed on the top end face of a bottom plate of the fixing box (1), a mounting plate (901) is movably mounted between the two fixed blocks (9);
the side rolling mechanism comprises a positive and negative rotation motor (2), a first threaded rod (301), a hydraulic telescopic rod (4), a first fixed rod (5) and a second sliding rail (6), a case is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed case (1), the positive and negative rotation motor (2) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate of the case, a driving gear (201) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the positive and negative rotation motor (2), the driving gear (201) is meshed with a driven gear (202), a first bearing (3) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixed case (1) corresponding to the two side plates, the first threaded rod (301) is horizontally rotatably installed between the two side plates which are parallel to each other of the fixed case (1) through two first bearings (3), one end of the first threaded rod (301) penetrates through one side plate of the fixed case (1) and the case and is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the driven gear (202), the outer wall of the first threaded rod (301) is provided with opposite threads, the outer wall of the first threaded rod (301) is in threaded connection with two first threaded cylinders (302), the bottom surface of the top plate of the fixed box (1) is fixedly provided with a first sliding rail (303), the inner part of the first sliding rail (303) is provided with two first sliding blocks (304) in a sliding manner, the bottom ends of the two first sliding blocks (304) are respectively and fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding first threaded cylinders (302), the bottom ends of the two first threaded cylinders (302) are respectively and fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic rods (4), one ends of the two hydraulic telescopic rods (4) vertically penetrate through the transverse partition plate (101) and are fixedly connected with compression rods (401), the bottom end surface of the fixed box (1) is fixedly provided with a second sliding rail (6), and the inner part of the second sliding rail (6) is provided with a second sliding block (601) in a sliding manner, the bottom movable mounting of second slider (601) has board (602) of rolling, the inside slidable mounting of bottom plate of fixed case (1) has first dead lever (5), the one end fixed connection of first dead lever (5) is at the side of rolling board (602), compression board (502) have been cup jointed in the top activity of first dead lever (5), the one end fixed connection of compression pole (401) is on the top of compression board (502), first dead lever (5) are located compression board (502) and are rolled the outer wall between board (602) and cup jointed first spring (501).
2. A vibration rolling machine that is used for water conservancy construction to be convenient for remove of claim 1 characterized in that: the anti-freezing mechanism comprises a bearing plate (12), an anti-freezing box (13), a carrying plate (1301), fans (14) and a connecting pipe (15), wherein the bearing plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side plate of the fixed box (1), two supporting blocks (1201) are fixedly mounted on the top plate surface of the bearing plate (12), the anti-freezing box (13) is placed at the center of the top end surface of the bearing plate (12), the carrying plate (1301) is horizontally and fixedly mounted between the inner surfaces of the two corresponding side plates of the anti-freezing box (13), the two fans (14) are fixedly mounted on the top end surface of the carrying plate (1301), a heating chamber (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the carrying plate (1301), an electric heating wire (1601) is fixedly mounted inside the heating chamber (16), and the connecting pipe (15) is vertically and fixedly installed on the carrying plate (1301) in a penetrating manner and extends to the inside of the heating chamber (16), the output ends of the two fans (14) extend into the connecting pipe (15).
3. A vibration rolling machine that is used for water conservancy construction to be convenient for remove of claim 1 characterized in that: and a limiting plate is arranged between the positioning plate and the positioning rod (706), and the positioning plates on two sides are respectively contacted with two corresponding side surfaces of the excitation motor (8).
4. A vibration rolling machine that is used for water conservancy construction to be convenient for remove of claim 1 characterized in that: use excitation motor (8) to run through as central symmetry on the bottom plate of fixed case (1) and seted up logical groove, compression pole (401) are through leading to groove fixedly connected with compression board (502), the bottom fixed mounting of second slider (601) has first bolt, second slider (601) are connected with through first bolt rotation and roll clamp plate (602).
5. A vibration rolling machine that is used for water conservancy construction to be convenient for remove of claim 1 characterized in that: a second bolt is arranged inside one of the fixing blocks (9), one end of the mounting plate (901) is rotatably mounted on one of the fixing blocks (9) through the second bolt, and one end corresponding to the mounting plate (901) is fixedly connected with the other fixing block (9) through a first bolt.
6. A vibration rolling machine that is used for water conservancy construction to be convenient for remove of claim 2 characterized in that: the anti-freezing box is characterized in that a baffle is fixedly installed between the two supporting blocks (1201), second bolts are connected to the inner portions of the two supporting blocks (1201) in a threaded mode, clamping blocks are fixedly installed at one ends of the two second bolts respectively, and the two clamping blocks are in contact with two side plates corresponding to the anti-freezing box (13).
7. A vibration rolling machine that is used for water conservancy construction to be convenient for remove of claim 1 characterized in that: the bottom plate of the fixed box (1) is fixedly provided with two fixed columns (10), the bottom ends of the two fixed columns (10) are fixedly sleeved with limiting rings, the top ends of the two fixed columns (10) are movably sleeved with a connecting plate (1002), and the outer wall, located between the connecting plate (1002) and the limiting rings, of the two fixed columns (10) is fixedly sleeved with a pressure spring (1001).
8. A vibration rolling machine that is used for water conservancy construction to be convenient for remove of claim 7 characterized in that: the output end of the excitation motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate (1002), the bottom end of the connecting plate (1002) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (1003), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (1003) is fixedly connected with a grinding block (11).
9. A vibration rolling machine that is used for water conservancy construction to be convenient for remove of claim 8 characterized in that: the two rolling plates (602) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the fixing box (1) by taking the connecting rod (1003) as a center, and the compression rod (401) is shaped like a U.
10. A vibration rolling machine that is used for water conservancy construction to be convenient for remove of claim 2 characterized in that: the heating chamber (16) and the curb plate of case (13) that prevents frostbite and fixed case (1) correspond curb plate corresponding position department and all run through and have seted up the intercommunicating pore, the quantity of intercommunicating pore is a plurality of, a plurality of the aperture homogeneous phase of intercommunicating pore, a plurality of the surface of intercommunicating pore is provided with the dust screen.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110838705.0A CN113463616B (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | A vibration rolling machine that is used for hydraulic construction to be convenient for remove |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110838705.0A CN113463616B (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | A vibration rolling machine that is used for hydraulic construction to be convenient for remove |
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| CN113463616B CN113463616B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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| CN113463616B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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