CN113463580A - Novel automatic clearance of efficient water conservancy sluice department water floater device - Google Patents
Novel automatic clearance of efficient water conservancy sluice department water floater device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113463580A CN113463580A CN202110578046.1A CN202110578046A CN113463580A CN 113463580 A CN113463580 A CN 113463580A CN 202110578046 A CN202110578046 A CN 202110578046A CN 113463580 A CN113463580 A CN 113463580A
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- water
- rotating
- rod
- floating objects
- threaded rod
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001363 water suppression through gradient tailored excitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/02—Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
- E02B8/023—Arresting devices for waterborne materials
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/02—Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
- E02B8/023—Arresting devices for waterborne materials
- E02B8/026—Cleaning devices
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel efficient automatic cleaning device for water floating objects at a water conservancy sluice, which comprises side plates, rotating shafts, clamping jaws, collecting grids, end seats and a discharge groove, wherein the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of one ends of the two side plates, and two groups of clamping jaws are arranged on the outer sides of the rotating shafts at equal angles; rotatory jack catch is fished out the floater of aquatic, until rotatory 180, on the automatic gate that gathers materials that falls of floater on the jack catch, it is rotatory to drive first threaded rod through the work of first motor on the first mounting panel, and then the first slide that drives threaded connection removes, the first slide that drives first connecting arm and connect removes the floater propelling movement that will fall on the gate inclined plane that gathers materials to the bottom plane department of the gate that gathers materials, the second motor drives the second threaded rod rotatory simultaneously, and then the second slide that drives threaded connection removes in the spout, the second slide that drives the second connecting arm and connect removes, the floater propelling movement that the bottom plane that will gather materials the gate goes out is discharged to the blow-off groove.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a novel efficient automatic cleaning device for water floaters at a water conservancy sluice.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is a general term for various engineering constructions built for controlling, utilizing and protecting water resources and environments on the earth surface and underground.
The sluice is one of important constitution among the hydraulic engineering, and the sluice is built and utilizes the low head hydraulic structure of sluice gate control flow and regulation water level on river course and channel, and the sluice is when using, except controlling rivers, blocks the floater on river course surface equally, needs clear up the floater this moment, and the floater can influence the quality of water in river course otherwise, influences the pleasing to the eye of river course.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel efficient automatic cleaning device for water floats on a water conservancy sluice, and solves the technical problems that when the sluice is used, water flow is controlled, the floats on the surface of a river channel are blocked, the floats need to be cleaned, otherwise the floats affect the water quality of the river channel and the attractiveness of the river channel.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a novel efficient automatic cleaning device for water floating objects at a water conservancy sluice comprises side plates, rotating shafts, clamping jaws, collecting grids, an end seat and a discharge groove, wherein the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of one ends of the two side plates, two groups of clamping jaws are arranged on the outer sides of the rotating shafts at equal angles, the other end of one side plate is connected with the discharge groove, the discharge groove is connected with the end seat, and the collecting grids are arranged on the inner sides of the end seat;
the curb plate lateral wall just is located the grid top slidable mounting that gathers materials and is used for the first slide that the floater removed, the end seat lateral wall just is located the grid top that gathers materials and installs the second slide of propelling movement floater.
Preferably, the material collecting grids and the clamping jaws are arranged in a staggered mode, and two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with the side plate bearings.
Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through a side plate on one side to be provided with a rotating disc, two positioning holes are symmetrically formed in the rotating disc, a supporting frame is mounted on the side wall of the side plate and connected with a pressure rod, an inner groove is formed in the telescopic end of the pressure rod, a spring is mounted in the inner groove and connected with one end of a positioning rod, the other end of the positioning rod is located on the outer side of the telescopic end of the pressure rod, a ball is mounted in an embedded mode, and the positioning rod is matched with the positioning holes.
Preferably, the opposite side the transmission case is installed in the curb plate outside, transmission case internally mounted has first commentaries on classics tooth, second commentaries on classics tooth and third commentaries on classics tooth, and the second changes the tooth and is located the transmission case middle part, first commentaries on classics tooth and the pivot other end are connected, tooth and connecting axle end connection are changeed to the third, the connecting axle outside is installed a plurality of and is changeed the leaf, the second is changeed tooth and first commentaries on classics tooth and third and is changeed the tooth meshing.
Preferably, the opposite side first mounting panel is installed to curb plate outside one end, the opposite side the second mounting panel is installed to the curb plate outside other end, rotate between first mounting panel and the second mounting panel and install first threaded rod, first threaded rod outside slidable mounting has first slide, and first slide with be connected with first slide through first linking arm.
Preferably, a motor is installed in the first mounting panel outside, a motor output end is connected with a first threaded rod, first threaded rod and first slide threaded connection.
Preferably, the spout has been seted up in the end seat outside, the inside rotation of spout installs the second threaded rod, second threaded rod outside slidable mounting has the second slide, and the second slide passes through the second linking arm and is connected with the second slide.
Preferably, the end seat end is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a second threaded rod, and the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the second sliding seat.
Preferably, the automatic cleaning device comprises the following specific operation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the device is arranged in front of a water gate, the bottom of the device is positioned under water, and a positioning rod in the telescopic end of the air pressure rod is clamped into a positioning hole of the turntable under the action of the spring, so that the turntable and the rotating shaft are fixed, and floaters in water are blocked by the clamping jaws;
step two: at the moment, the telescopic end of the air pressure rod contracts until the positioning rod extends out of the positioning hole, water flow acts on the rotating blade to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the telescopic end of the air pressure rod extends out until balls of the positioning rod are in contact with the surface of the turntable, the spring is compressed in the inner groove, the connecting shaft rotates to drive the third rotating tooth of the transmission box to rotate, the first rotating tooth is driven to rotate through the meshed second rotating tooth, the rotating shaft and the clamping jaw are driven to rotate, the floating objects in water are fished out by the rotating clamping jaw until the floating objects rotate by 180 degrees, the positioning rod is positioned outside the positioning hole again at the moment, and the compressed spring restores the original state to clamp the positioning rod into the positioning hole to realize the re-fixation of the turntable and the rotating shaft;
step three: at the moment, the floating objects on the clamping jaws automatically fall onto the collecting grid, a first motor on the first mounting plate works to drive a first threaded rod to rotate, so that a first sliding seat in threaded connection is driven to move, a first sliding plate in connection with a first connecting arm is driven to move to push the floating objects falling on the inclined plane of the collecting grid to the bottom plane of the collecting grid, meanwhile, a second motor drives a second threaded rod to rotate, so that a second sliding seat in threaded connection is driven to move in a sliding groove, a second sliding plate in connection with a second connecting arm is driven to move, and the floating objects out of the bottom plane of the collecting grid are pushed to a discharge groove to be discharged;
step four: and finally, the first motor and the second motor work to move the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate to the initial positions, and the operation is repeated to finish the automatic cleaning of the water floater on the water conservancy sluice.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the water flow acts on the rotating blade to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft rotates to drive the third rotating tooth of the transmission box to rotate, the first rotating tooth is driven to rotate by the meshed second rotating tooth to drive the rotating shaft and the clamping jaw to rotate, the floating objects in the water are fished out by the rotating clamping jaw until the rotating clamping jaw rotates 180 degrees, the floating objects on the clamping jaw automatically fall onto the collecting grid, the first threaded rod is driven to rotate by the work of the first motor on the first mounting plate, the first sliding seat in threaded connection is driven to move, the first sliding plate connected with the first connecting arm is driven to move to push the floating objects falling on the inclined plane of the collecting grid to the bottom plane of the collecting grid, meanwhile, the second threaded rod is driven to rotate by the second motor, the second sliding seat in threaded connection is driven to move in the chute, the second sliding plate connected with the second connecting arm is driven to move, the floating objects out of the bottom plane of the collecting grid are pushed to the discharge chute to be discharged, the automatic cleaning of the floating objects on the water surface is automatically realized by utilizing the flowing of water flow, so that the cleanness and the attractiveness of the river channel are ensured;
locating lever in the flexible end of atmospheric pressure pole is gone into the locating hole of carousel under the effect of spring card, and then realize the fixed of carousel and pivot, the effect of separation is played to the floater of aquatic through the jack catch, the flexible end shrink of atmospheric pressure pole, stretch out in the locating hole until the locating lever, rivers act on the commentaries on classics leaf and drive the connecting axle rotatory, the flexible end of atmospheric pressure pole stretches out this moment, ball and the carousel surface contact until the locating lever, and including the inslot compression spring, the rotatory 180 backs of jack catch, the locating lever is located the locating hole outside again this moment, the spring reconversion of compression is gone into the locating lever card and is gone into the fixing once more of locating hole realization carousel and pivot, adjust the jack catch, the in-service operation of being convenient for is used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transmission case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is another schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the spring mounting structure of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a side plate; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a claw; 4. a material collecting grid; 5. an end seat; 6. a discharge chute; 7. a transmission case; 8. a first rotating tooth; 9. a second rotating tooth; 10. a third rotating tooth; 11. a connecting shaft; 12. rotating the leaves; 13. a first mounting plate; 14. a second mounting plate; 15. a first threaded rod; 16. a first slide plate; 17. a first connecting arm; 18. a first slider; 19. a first motor; 20. a chute; 21. a second threaded rod; 22. a second motor; 23. a second slide carriage; 24. a second connecting arm; 25. a second slide plate; 26. a turntable; 27. positioning holes; 28. a support frame; 29. a pneumatic rod; 30. a spring; 31. an inner tank; 32. and (5) positioning the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a novel efficient automatic cleaning device for water floaters at a water conservancy sluice comprises side plates 1, rotating shafts 2, clamping jaws 3, collecting grids 4, end seats 5 and discharge grooves 6, wherein the rotating shafts 2 are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of one ends of the two side plates 1, two groups of clamping jaws 3 are arranged on the outer sides of the rotating shafts 2 at equal angles, the other end of one side plate 1 is connected with the discharge groove 6, the discharge groove 6 is connected with the end seat 5, and the collecting grids 4 are arranged on the inner sides of the end seats 5;
a first sliding plate 16 used for moving the floating objects is slidably mounted on the side wall of the side plate 1 on the other side and above the collecting grid 4, and a second sliding plate 25 used for pushing the floating objects is mounted on the side wall of the end seat 5 and above the collecting grid 4.
As an embodiment of the invention, the material collecting grid 4 and the clamping jaws 3 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the clamping jaws 3 can conveniently penetrate through the gaps of the material collecting grid 4, and two ends of the rotating shaft 2 are in bearing connection with the side plates 1, so that the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected with the side plates 1.
As an embodiment of the invention, one end of the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through one side plate 1 to be provided with a rotating disc 26, the rotating disc 26 is symmetrically provided with two positioning holes 27, the side wall of one side plate 1 is provided with a support frame 28, the support frame 28 is connected with a pneumatic rod 29, the inside of the telescopic end of the pneumatic rod 29 is provided with an inner groove 31, the inside of the inner groove 31 is provided with a spring 30, the spring 30 is connected with one end of a positioning rod 32, the other end of the positioning rod 32 is positioned outside the telescopic end of the pneumatic rod 29 and is embedded with a ball, the positioning rod 32 is matched with the positioning hole 27, the positioning rod 32 in the telescopic end of the pneumatic rod 29 is clamped into the positioning hole 27 of the rotating disc 26 under the action of the spring 30, so as to fix the rotating disc 26 and the rotating shaft 2, the telescopic end of the pneumatic rod 29 extends out until the ball of the positioning rod 32 is in contact with the surface of the rotating disc 26, the spring 30 is compressed in the inner groove 31, the clamping jaws 3 rotate 180 degrees, and then the positioning rod 32 is positioned outside the positioning hole 27 again, the compressed spring 30 restores to the original state and clamps the positioning rod 32 into the positioning hole 27 to realize the re-fixation of the turntable 26 and the rotating shaft 2.
As an embodiment of the invention, a transmission case 7 is installed on the outer side of the other side plate 1, a first rotating tooth 8, a second rotating tooth 9 and a third rotating tooth 10 are installed inside the transmission case 7, the second rotating tooth 9 is located in the middle of the transmission case 7, the first rotating tooth 8 is connected with the other end of the rotating shaft 2, the third rotating tooth 10 is connected with the end of a connecting shaft 11, a plurality of rotating blades 12 are installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft 11, the second rotating tooth 9 is meshed with the first rotating tooth 8 and the third rotating tooth 10, water flow acts on the rotating blades 12 to drive the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, the connecting shaft 11 rotates to drive the third rotating tooth 10 of the transmission case 7 to rotate, and the first rotating tooth 8 is driven to rotate through the meshed second rotating tooth 9 to drive the rotating shaft 2 and the clamping jaws 3 to rotate.
As an embodiment of the invention, a first mounting plate 13 is mounted at one end of the outer side of the other side plate 1, a second mounting plate 14 is mounted at the other end of the outer side of the other side plate 1, a first threaded rod 15 is rotatably mounted between the first mounting plate 13 and the second mounting plate 14, a first sliding seat 18 is slidably mounted on the outer side of the first threaded rod 15, the first sliding seat 18 is connected with a first sliding plate 16 through a first connecting arm 17, a first motor 19 is mounted on the outer side of the first mounting plate 13, the output end of the first motor 19 is connected with the first threaded rod 15, the first threaded rod 15 is in threaded connection with the first sliding seat 18, the first motor 19 on the first mounting plate 13 works to drive the first threaded rod 15 to rotate, and further drive the first sliding seat 18 in threaded connection to move, and drive the first sliding plate 16 connected with the first connecting arm 17 to move.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a sliding groove 20 is formed on an outer side of the end seat 5, a second threaded rod 21 is rotatably mounted inside the sliding groove 20, a second sliding seat 23 is slidably mounted on an outer side of the second threaded rod 21, the second sliding seat 23 is connected to a second sliding plate 25 through a second connecting arm 24, a second motor 22 is mounted at an end of the end seat 5, an output end of the second motor 22 is connected to the second threaded rod 21, the second threaded rod 21 and the second sliding seat 23 are in threaded connection, the second motor 22 drives the second threaded rod 21 to rotate, and further drives the second sliding seat 23 in threaded connection to move in the sliding groove 20, and drives the second sliding plate 25 connected to the second connecting arm 24 to move.
As an embodiment of the invention, the automatic cleaning device comprises the following specific operation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the device is arranged in front of a water gate, the bottom of the device is positioned under water, and at the moment, a positioning rod 32 in the telescopic end of a pneumatic rod 29 is clamped into a positioning hole 27 of a turntable 26 under the action of a spring 30, so that the turntable 26 and the rotating shaft 2 are fixed, and floating objects in water are blocked by a clamping claw 3;
step two: at the moment, the telescopic end of the air pressure rod 29 contracts until the positioning rod 32 extends out of the positioning hole 27, water flow acts on the rotating blade 12 to drive the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, at the moment, the telescopic end of the air pressure rod 29 extends out until the ball of the positioning rod 32 is in surface contact with the turntable 26, the spring 30 is compressed in the inner groove 31, the connecting shaft 11 rotates to drive the third rotating tooth 10 of the transmission box 7 to rotate, the first rotating tooth 8 is driven to rotate through the meshed second rotating tooth 9, the rotating shaft 2 and the clamping jaw 3 are driven to rotate, the floating objects in water are fished out by the rotating clamping jaw 3 until the floating objects rotate 180 degrees, at the moment, the positioning rod 32 is positioned outside the positioning hole 27 again, and the compressed spring 30 is restored to clamp the positioning rod 32 into the positioning hole 27 to realize the re-fixation of the turntable 26 and the rotating shaft 2;
step three: at the moment, the floating objects on the clamping jaws 3 automatically fall onto the collecting grid 4, a first motor 19 on a first mounting plate 13 works to drive a first threaded rod 15 to rotate, so as to drive a first sliding seat 18 in threaded connection to move, a first sliding plate 16 connected with a first connecting arm 17 is driven to move to push the floating objects falling on the inclined plane of the collecting grid 4 to the bottom plane of the collecting grid 4, meanwhile, a second motor 22 drives a second threaded rod 21 to rotate, so as to drive a second sliding seat 23 in threaded connection to move in a sliding groove 20, so as to drive a second sliding plate 25 connected with a second connecting arm 24 to move, and the floating objects out of the bottom plane of the collecting grid 4 are pushed to a discharge groove 6 to be discharged;
step four: and finally, the first motor 19 and the second motor 22 work to move the first sliding plate 16 and the second sliding plate 25 to the initial positions, and the operation is repeated to finish the automatic cleaning of the water floating objects at the water conservancy sluice.
The water flow acts on the rotating vane 12 to drive the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, the connecting shaft 11 rotates to drive the third rotating tooth 10 of the transmission case 7 to rotate, the meshed second rotating tooth 9 drives the first rotating tooth 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 and the clamping jaw 3 are driven to rotate, the rotary clamping jaw 3 takes out the floating objects in the water until the floating objects rotate 180 degrees, the floating objects on the clamping jaw 3 automatically fall on the collecting grid 4, the first motor 19 on the first mounting plate 13 works to drive the first threaded rod 15 to rotate, and then the first sliding seat 18 in threaded connection is driven to move, the first sliding plate 16 connected with the first connecting arm 17 is driven to move to push the floating objects falling on the inclined plane of the collecting grid 4 to the bottom plane of the collecting grid 4, meanwhile, the second motor 22 drives the second threaded rod 21 to rotate, and then the second sliding seat 23 in threaded connection is driven to move in the sliding groove 20, and the second sliding plate 25 connected with the second connecting arm 24 is driven to move, the floating objects on the bottom plane of the aggregate grid 4 are pushed to a discharge chute 6 to be discharged, the floating objects on the water surface are automatically cleaned by utilizing the flow of water flow, and the cleanness and the attractiveness of a river channel are ensured;
positioning rod 32 in the flexible end of pneumatic rod 29 blocks in the locating hole 27 of carousel 26 under the effect of spring 30, and then realize the fixed of carousel 26 and pivot 2, play the effect of separation to the floater in aqueous through jack catch 3, the flexible end shrink of pneumatic rod 29, until positioning rod 32 stretches out from locating hole 27, rivers act on swivel leaf 12 and drive connecting axle 11 rotatory, the flexible end of pneumatic rod 29 stretches out this moment, until the ball of positioning rod 32 and carousel 26 surface contact, and compress spring 30 in inner tank 31, after jack catch 3 is rotatory 180, positioning rod 32 is located the locating hole 27 outside again this moment, compressed spring 30 restores to the original state and blocks positioning rod 32 into locating hole 27 and realizes fixing once more of carousel 26 and pivot 2, adjust jack catch 3, the practical operation of being convenient for is used.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A novel efficient automatic cleaning device for water floaters at a water conservancy sluice is characterized by comprising side plates (1), rotating shafts (2), clamping jaws (3), collecting grids (4), end seats (5) and discharge grooves (6), wherein the rotating shafts (2) are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of one ends of the two side plates (1), two groups of clamping jaws (3) are arranged on the outer sides of the rotating shafts (2) at equal angles, the other ends of the side plates (1) on one side are connected with the discharge grooves (6), the discharge grooves (6) are connected with the end seats (5), and the collecting grids (4) are arranged on the inner sides of the end seats (5);
the opposite side curb plate (1) lateral wall just is located and gathers materials bars (4) top slidable mounting has first slide (16) that are used for the floater to remove, second slide (25) of propelling movement floater are installed to end socket (5) lateral wall just is located and gathers materials bars (4) top.
2. The novel efficient automatic cleaning device for water floating objects at the water conservancy sluice according to claim 1, wherein the collecting grids (4) and the clamping jaws (3) are arranged in a staggered mode, and two ends of the rotating shaft (2) are connected with the side plates (1) in a bearing mode.
3. The novel efficient automatic cleaning device for water floats at the water conservancy sluice according to claim 1, wherein one end of the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through a side plate (1) on one side to be provided with a turntable (26), the turntable (26) is symmetrically provided with two positioning holes (27), the side wall of the side plate (1) on one side is provided with a support frame (28), the support frame (28) is connected with a pneumatic rod (29), an inner groove (31) is formed in the telescopic end of the pneumatic rod (29), a spring (30) is arranged in the inner groove (31), the spring (30) is connected with one end of a positioning rod (32), the other end of the positioning rod (32) is positioned outside the telescopic end of the pneumatic rod (29), and a ball is embedded in the outer side of the telescopic end of the pneumatic rod (29), and the positioning rod (32) is matched with the positioning holes (27).
4. A novel high-efficiency automatic cleaning device for water floats at a water conservancy sluice according to claim 1, characterized in that a transmission case (7) is installed on the outer side of the side plate (1) on the other side, a first rotating tooth (8), a second rotating tooth (9) and a third rotating tooth (10) are installed inside the transmission case (7), the second rotating tooth (9) is located in the middle of the transmission case (7), the first rotating tooth (8) is connected with the other end of the rotating shaft (2), the third rotating tooth (10) is connected with the end of a connecting shaft (11), a plurality of rotating blades (12) are installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft (11), and the second rotating tooth (9) is meshed with the first rotating tooth (8) and the third rotating tooth (10).
5. A novel efficient automatic cleaning device for water floats at a water conservancy sluice according to claim 1, wherein a first mounting plate (13) is mounted at one end of the outer side of the side plate (1) at the other side, a second mounting plate (14) is mounted at the other end of the outer side of the side plate (1) at the other side, a first threaded rod (15) is rotatably mounted between the first mounting plate (13) and the second mounting plate (14), a first sliding seat (18) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the first threaded rod (15), and the first sliding seat (18) is connected with the first sliding plate (16) through a first connecting arm (17).
6. A novel efficient automatic cleaning device for water floating objects at a water conservancy sluice according to claim 5, wherein a first motor (19) is installed on the outer side of the first installation plate (13), the output end of the first motor (19) is connected with a first threaded rod (15), and the first threaded rod (15) is in threaded connection with the first sliding seat (18).
7. The novel and efficient automatic cleaning device for water floating objects at the water conservancy sluice according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (20) is formed in the outer side of the end seat (5), a second threaded rod (21) is rotatably mounted in the sliding groove (20), a second sliding seat (23) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the second threaded rod (21), and the second sliding seat (23) is connected with a second sliding plate (25) through a second connecting arm (24).
8. A novel efficient automatic cleaning device for water floating objects at a water conservancy sluice according to claim 7, wherein a second motor (22) is mounted at the end of the end seat (5), the output end of the second motor (22) is connected with a second threaded rod (21), and the second threaded rod (21) is in threaded connection with a second sliding seat (23).
9. The novel and efficient automatic cleaning device for water floats at the water conservancy sluice according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which comprises the following specific operation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the device is arranged in front of a water gate, the bottom of the device is positioned under water, at the moment, a positioning rod (32) in a telescopic end of a pneumatic rod (29) is clamped into a positioning hole (27) of a turntable (26) under the action of a spring (30), so that the turntable (26) and a rotating shaft (2) are fixed, and floating objects in water are blocked by a clamping jaw (3);
step two: at the moment, the telescopic end of the air pressure rod (29) contracts until the positioning rod (32) extends out of the positioning hole (27), water flow acts on the rotating blade (12) to drive the connecting shaft (11) to rotate, at the moment, the telescopic end of the air pressure rod (29) extends out until the ball of the positioning rod (32) is contacted with the surface of the rotating disc (26), and the spring (30) is compressed in the inner groove (31), the connecting shaft (11) rotates to drive the third rotating tooth (10) of the transmission case (7) to rotate, the first rotating teeth (8) are driven to rotate through the meshed second rotating teeth (9), the rotating shaft (2) and the clamping jaws (3) are driven to rotate, floating objects in water are fished out by the rotating clamping jaws (3) until the floating objects rotate 180 degrees, the positioning rods (32) are positioned outside the positioning holes (27) again at the moment, and the compressed springs (30) restore to original shapes to clamp the positioning rods (32) into the positioning holes (27) to realize the re-fixation of the turntable (26) and the rotating shaft (2);
step three: at the moment, floating objects on the clamping jaws (3) automatically fall onto the collecting grid (4), a first threaded rod (15) is driven to rotate through the work of a first motor (19) on a first mounting plate (13), and then a first sliding seat (18) in threaded connection is driven to move, a first sliding plate (16) connected with a first connecting arm (17) is driven to move to push the floating objects falling on the inclined surface of the collecting grid (4) to the bottom plane of the collecting grid (4), meanwhile, a second motor (22) drives a second threaded rod (21) to rotate, and then a second sliding seat (23) in threaded connection is driven to move in a sliding groove (20), a second sliding plate (25) connected with a second connecting arm (24) is driven to move, and the floating objects out of the bottom plane of the collecting grid (4) are pushed to a discharging groove (6) to be discharged;
step four: and finally, the first motor (19) and the second motor (22) work to move the first sliding plate (16) and the second sliding plate (25) to the initial positions, and the operation is repeated to finish the automatic cleaning of the water floating objects at the water conservancy sluice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110578046.1A CN113463580A (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Novel automatic clearance of efficient water conservancy sluice department water floater device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110578046.1A CN113463580A (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Novel automatic clearance of efficient water conservancy sluice department water floater device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113463580A true CN113463580A (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN212174667U (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-12-18 | 郭晓雨 | Sewage recovery device for environmental engineering |
| CN112411490A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-26 | 厦门市国水水务咨询有限公司 | River water system administers in water rubbish cleaning device |
| CN112523183A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-19 | 李玉建 | Water drain gate garbage collection device |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN212174667U (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-12-18 | 郭晓雨 | Sewage recovery device for environmental engineering |
| CN112411490A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-26 | 厦门市国水水务咨询有限公司 | River water system administers in water rubbish cleaning device |
| CN112523183A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-19 | 李玉建 | Water drain gate garbage collection device |
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