CN113458083A - Electrostatic conveyer belt and shaker - Google Patents

Electrostatic conveyer belt and shaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113458083A
CN113458083A CN202110845269.XA CN202110845269A CN113458083A CN 113458083 A CN113458083 A CN 113458083A CN 202110845269 A CN202110845269 A CN 202110845269A CN 113458083 A CN113458083 A CN 113458083A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrostatic
adsorption
layer
conveyor belt
insulating
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202110845269.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张欣
朱雪松
张根
穆永超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huangshan Xiao Guan Tea Co ltd
Original Assignee
Huangshan Xiao Guan Tea Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huangshan Xiao Guan Tea Co ltd filed Critical Huangshan Xiao Guan Tea Co ltd
Priority to CN202110845269.XA priority Critical patent/CN113458083A/en
Publication of CN113458083A publication Critical patent/CN113458083A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B6/00Cleaning by electrostatic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning

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  • Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an electrostatic conveyer belt and an impurity removing machine, wherein the electrostatic conveyer belt comprises an insulating base layer and an insulating adsorption layer, the insulating base layer is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged, and a plurality of positive electrode plates and negative electrode plates which are alternately arranged are embedded on the first surface; the insulating adsorption layer is provided with a connecting surface and an adsorption surface which are oppositely arranged, the connecting surface is attached to the first surface, and the adsorption surface is uneven. The electrostatic conveyer belt removes the impurities on the surface of the adsorbed object by utilizing the electrostatic adsorption principle, thereby having the advantages of light weight, low power consumption, low noise, strong adaptability to wall surfaces and the like.

Description

Electrostatic conveyer belt and shaker
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, in particular to an electrostatic conveyer belt and an impurity removing machine comprising the same.
Background
Since 2010, the application research of electrostatic adsorption technology represented by the U.S. SRI International (stanford institute) has been rapidly developed, and the electrostatic adsorption technology is gradually applied to the fields of industrial production and consumer products.
Common adsorption modes include vacuum adsorption, magnetic adsorption, thrust adsorption, clamping force adsorption and bionic adsorption. The vacuum adsorption technology has high requirements on wall surfaces, is difficult to adapt to porous wall surfaces, needs an air pump and other additional equipment for support, and is difficult to exert advantages in a zone with thin air.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide an electrostatic conveyor belt with a high adaptability.
The invention also aims to provide the impurity removing machine comprising the electrostatic conveying belt.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electrostatic conveyer belt, comprising:
the insulating base layer is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged, and a plurality of positive electrode plates and negative electrode plates which are alternately arranged are embedded on the first surface;
the insulating adsorption layer is provided with a connecting surface and an adsorption surface which are oppositely arranged, the connecting surface is covered on the first surface, and the adsorption surface is uneven.
The electrostatic conveyer belt as described above, wherein the insulating base layer and the insulating adsorption layer are both polyurethane layers.
The electrostatic conveyer belt as described above, wherein the insulating adsorption layer has a thickness of 0.1mm to 0.2 mm.
The electrostatic conveyer belt as described above, wherein the thickness of the insulation base layer is 0.6mm to 0.8 mm.
The electrostatic conveyor belt as described above, wherein the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate are each an electrostatic ink stick.
The electrostatic conveyor belt as described above, wherein the thickness of the electrostatic ink stick is 0.5mm to 1.5 mm.
The electrostatic conveyer belt as described above, wherein the adsorption surface is covered with a surface treatment agent layer.
The electrostatic conveyor belt as described above, wherein the second surface is covered with a fabric layer.
The electrostatic conveyer belt as described above, wherein the fabric layer has a thickness of 0.4mm to 0.6 mm.
The invention also provides an impurity removing machine which comprises the electrostatic conveying belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the electrostatic conveyer belt removes the impurities on the surface of the adsorbed object by utilizing the electrostatic adsorption principle, thereby having the advantages of light weight, low power consumption, low noise, strong adaptability to wall surfaces and the like.
The impurity removing machine provided by the invention has the electrostatic conveying belt, so that the impurity removing machine has all the advantages of the electrostatic conveying belt.
Drawings
The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating and explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electrostatic conveyor belt of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the electrostatic conveyer belt according to the present invention in a use state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the trash separator of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
10. an electrostatic conveyor belt;
1. an insulating base layer; 11. a positive electrode plate; 12. a negative electrode plate;
2. an insulating adsorption layer; 21. an adsorption surface;
3. a fabric layer;
20. an adsorbate;
100. a trash separator.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical solution, the purpose and the effect of the present invention, a detailed description of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Where the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, the features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides an electrostatic conveyer belt 10, which includes an insulating base layer 1 and an insulating adsorption layer 2, wherein:
the insulating base layer 1 has a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged, a plurality of positive electrode plates 11 and negative electrode plates 12 which are alternately arranged are embedded on the first surface, namely, the adjacent positive electrode plates 11 and negative electrode plates 12 are separated by an insulating base so as to avoid being broken down, preferably, the adjacent positive electrode plates 11 and negative electrode plates 12 are arranged at equal intervals, namely, the positive electrode plates 11 and the negative electrode plates 12 are alternately arranged and evenly distributed on the first surface, so that the generated charges are evenly distributed;
insulating adsorbed layer 2 has the relative connection face and the adsorption face 21 that sets up, it covers in the first surface to connect the face subsides, it is concrete, insulating adsorbed layer 2 adopts the extrusion technology of moulding plastics to meet with insulating basic unit 1, it can meet the department with adsorbed object 20 to connect the face, it is uneven form to connect face adsorption face 21, it has certain roughness to connect the face promptly, so that insulating adsorbed layer 2 can and form the air gap between adsorbed object 20, in order to do benefit to adsorb debris, in addition, the setting of insulating adsorbed layer 2 can prevent the electric leakage, in order to ensure the security in the use.
In use, as shown in fig. 2, the positive electrode plate 11 and the negative electrode plate 12 are respectively connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the high voltage power supply, so as to accumulate charges with equal magnitude and opposite polarity, and make the adsorption surface 21 contact with the adsorbed object 20 to polarize the surface of the adsorbed object 20, so as to accumulate bound charges with opposite polarity on the surface of the adsorbed object 20, and the free charges on the electrostatic conveyer belt 10 and the bound charges with opposite polarity on the surface of the adsorbed object 20 are adsorbed by the electric field action, that is, the electrostatic conveyer belt 10 adsorbs impurities on the surface of the adsorbed object 20 by the electrostatic adsorption action.
The electrostatic conveyer belt 10 and the surface of the adsorbed object 20 actually form a capacitance system, which may be referred to as an adsorption capacitance Cx, in which the adjacent positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 12 serve as two electrode plates of a capacitor, and the dielectric layer between the two electrode plates is formed by the adsorption surface 21, the air layer, and the insulating base layer 1 between the surface of the adsorbed object 20 and the two electrode plates (the adjacent positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 12).
The electrostatic conveyer belt 10 of the present invention removes the foreign matter on the surface of the adsorbed object 20 by using the electrostatic adsorption principle, thereby having the advantages of light weight, low power consumption, low noise, strong adaptability to the wall surface, etc.
Further, the second surface is covered with the fabric layer 3, the fabric layer 3 can increase the strength and wear resistance of the insulation base layer 1, and preferably, the fabric layer 3 can be mixed with metal wires to ensure that no static electricity is accumulated inside the static electricity conveying belt 10.
Still further, the thickness of the fabric layer 3 is 0.4mm to 0.6mm, preferably, the thickness of the fabric layer 3 is 0.5mm, so that the fabric layer 3 can protect the insulating base layer 1 without affecting the overall quality of the electrostatic conveyer belt 10.
Further, insulating basic unit 1 and insulating adsorbed layer 2 are polyurethane layer (PU layer), and insulating basic unit 1 and insulating adsorbed layer 2 are adopting the polyurethane material to mould plastics the extrusion and form promptly, and the polyurethane layer has resistant oil, wear-resisting, low temperature resistant, ageing-resistant, hardness height and elastic advantage to electrostatic conveyer belt 10's life has been guaranteed.
Still further, the thickness of the insulating and adsorbing layer 2 is 0.1mm to 0.2mm, which not only can play a good role of preventing electric leakage, but also can adsorb impurities on the surface of the adsorbed object 20 through electrostatic adsorption.
Still further, the thickness of the insulation base layer 1 is 0.6mm to 0.8mm, and preferably, the thickness of the insulation base layer 1 is 0.7mm, so as to facilitate the connection of the positive electrode plate 11 and the negative electrode plate 12.
Further, the positive electrode plate 11 and the negative electrode plate 12 are both electrostatic ink blocks, specifically, the positive electrode plate 11 and the negative electrode plate 12 are both formed by coating electrostatic ink on the first surface, and PU is filled between the adjacent positive electrode plate 11 and the adjacent negative electrode plate 12 to ensure that the adjacent positive electrode plate 11 and the adjacent negative electrode plate 12 are separated by an insulating material.
Still further, the thickness of the electrostatic ink block is 0.5 mm-1.5 mm, preferably, the thickness of the electrostatic ink block is 0.1mm, and the specific size of the electrostatic ink block can be adjusted as required.
It should be noted that a sufficient vacuum degree is required between the adjacent positive electrode plate 11 and the adjacent negative electrode plate 12 to avoid sparking and breakdown.
Further, the adsorption surface 21 is covered with a surface treatment agent layer, and specifically, the adsorption surface 21 is treated with a surface treatment agent to form a surface treatment agent layer, so as to prevent electrostatic failure in a high humidity ring.
As shown in FIG. 3, the present invention also provides a trash remover 100 comprising the above-mentioned electrostatic conveyer belt 10, and thus, the trash remover 100 has all the advantages of the above-mentioned electrostatic conveyer belt 10.
It should be noted that the specific structure and the operation principle of the trash remover 100 are the prior art, and are not described herein again.
In summary, the electrostatic conveyor belt according to the present invention removes the impurities on the surface of the adsorbed object by using the electrostatic adsorption principle, thereby having advantages of light weight, low power consumption, low noise, and strong adaptability to the wall surface.
The impurity removing machine provided by the invention has the electrostatic conveying belt, so that the impurity removing machine has all the advantages of the electrostatic conveying belt.
The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes and modifications that can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention should fall within the protection scope of the invention. It should be noted that the components of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned whole application, and various technical features described in the present specification can be selected to be used alone or in combination according to actual needs, so that the present invention naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An electrostatic conveyor belt, comprising:
the insulating base layer is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged, and a plurality of positive electrode plates and negative electrode plates which are alternately arranged are embedded on the first surface;
the insulating adsorption layer is provided with a connecting surface and an adsorption surface which are oppositely arranged, the connecting surface is covered on the first surface, and the adsorption surface is uneven.
2. The electrostatic conveyor belt according to claim 1,
the insulation base layer and the insulation adsorption layer are both polyurethane layers.
3. The electrostatic conveyor belt according to claim 2,
the thickness of the insulating adsorption layer is 0.1 mm-0.2 mm.
4. The electrostatic conveyor belt according to claim 2,
the thickness of the insulation base layer is 0.6 mm-0.8 mm.
5. The electrostatic conveyor belt according to claim 1,
the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate are both electrostatic ink blocks.
6. Electrostatic conveyor belt according to claim 5,
the thickness of the electrostatic ink block is 0.5 mm-1.5 mm.
7. The electrostatic conveyor belt according to claim 1,
the adsorption surface is covered with a surface treating agent layer.
8. The electrostatic conveyor belt according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the second surface is covered with a fabric layer.
9. The electrostatic conveyor belt according to claim 8,
the thickness of the fabric layer is 0.4 mm-0.6 mm.
10. A shaker, characterized in that the shaker comprises an electrostatic conveyor belt according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202110845269.XA 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Electrostatic conveyer belt and shaker Pending CN113458083A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110845269.XA CN113458083A (en) 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Electrostatic conveyer belt and shaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110845269.XA CN113458083A (en) 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Electrostatic conveyer belt and shaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113458083A true CN113458083A (en) 2021-10-01

Family

ID=77882484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110845269.XA Pending CN113458083A (en) 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Electrostatic conveyer belt and shaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113458083A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116657400A (en) * 2023-08-01 2023-08-29 常州市武进广宇花辊机械有限公司 Non-woven fabric high-speed slitting device and slitting method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116657400A (en) * 2023-08-01 2023-08-29 常州市武进广宇花辊机械有限公司 Non-woven fabric high-speed slitting device and slitting method
CN116657400B (en) * 2023-08-01 2023-09-26 常州市武进广宇花辊机械有限公司 Non-woven fabric high-speed slitting device and slitting method

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