CN113457880A - Automatic discharging device and method for processing copper bar - Google Patents
Automatic discharging device and method for processing copper bar Download PDFInfo
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- CN113457880A CN113457880A CN202110700324.6A CN202110700324A CN113457880A CN 113457880 A CN113457880 A CN 113457880A CN 202110700324 A CN202110700324 A CN 202110700324A CN 113457880 A CN113457880 A CN 113457880A
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- cabinet body
- copper bar
- inner cavity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0207—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the work being an elongated body, e.g. wire or pipe
- B05B13/0214—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the work being an elongated body, e.g. wire or pipe the liquid or other fluent material being applied to the whole periphery of the cross section of the elongated body
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B16/00—Spray booths
- B05B16/20—Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic discharging device and method based on copper bar processing. The copper bar spraying device has the advantages that the material collecting box, the water pump, the discharging pipe and the spray head form the spraying mechanism, the effect of coating and processing a copper bar is achieved, the turnover mechanism is formed by the motor, the first rotating roller, the second rotating roller and the adjusting mechanism, the effect of turning over the copper bar is achieved, the copper bar can be coated comprehensively, the processed copper bar is conveyed by the conveying mechanism, the copper bar is prevented from damaging other objects, the effect of conveying the processed copper bar to the outside of the cabinet body is achieved by the discharging mechanism, the effect of accelerating the dryness of the copper bar is achieved by the drying mechanism, the purposes of reasonable structure, convenience in use and good use effect are achieved, the creativity and usability of the device are improved, and the use experience of a user is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to an automatic discharging device and method for processing copper bars.
Background
Metal processing is called metalworking for short, is a process technology for processing metal materials into articles, parts and components, comprises large parts of bridges, ships and the like and even fine components of engines, jewels and wristwatches, and is widely applied to different fields of science, industry, artworks, handicraft and the like.
The processed copper bar cannot be timely unloaded in the processing of the copper bar, the copper bar cannot be continuously processed easily, the processing time is prolonged, the processing efficiency is reduced, and the core value view of modern economic development is not met, so that the automatic unloading device and the method based on the processing of the copper bar are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an automatic discharging device and method for processing copper bars, which have the advantages of reasonable structure, convenience in use and good use effect, and solve the problems that the processed copper bars cannot be discharged in time in the processing of the copper bars, the copper bars cannot be processed continuously, the processing time is prolonged, the processing efficiency is reduced, and the core value of modern economic development is not met.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic discharging device and method based on copper bar processing comprises a cabinet body, a spraying mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism is arranged above the cabinet body;
the spraying mechanism comprises a material collecting box, the front surface of the material collecting box is communicated with a water pump through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a material discharging pipe, and the bottom of the material discharging pipe penetrates through the inner cavity of the cabinet body and is communicated with a spray head;
the turnover mechanism comprises a motor and an adjusting mechanism, the motor is arranged on one side of the cabinet body, a first rotating roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the other end of the first rotating roller penetrates through the inner cavity of the cabinet body and is fixedly connected with the cabinet body through a bearing, the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body, and a second rotating roller is arranged in the inner cavity of the adjusting mechanism.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a buffering assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding groove, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the buffering assembly, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and a material guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate.
Preferably, discharge mechanism includes the bull stick, the bull stick sets up in the bottom of the internal chamber of cabinet, the one end of bull stick runs through to the outside of the cabinet body and the first belt pulley of fixedly connected with, the quantity of bull stick is two, two the surface transmission of bull stick is connected with the conveyer belt.
Preferably, stoving mechanism includes the heating cabinet, the heating cabinet sets up in one side of the cabinet body, the inner chamber of heating cabinet is provided with the heater strip, there is the air pump at the top of heating cabinet through the pipeline intercommunication, the back left side intercommunication of heating cabinet has the gas-supply pipe, the left end of gas-supply pipe runs through to the inner chamber and the intercommunication of the cabinet body has the air jet.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, a first fixing block is arranged on the right side of the first fixing frame, a second fixing block is arranged on the left side of the second fixing frame, a connecting rod is movably connected between the first fixing block and the second fixing block, an electric push rod is fixedly connected on the left side of the second fixing frame, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second fixing block, a first moving groove is formed in the right side of the first fixing frame, a first moving block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first moving groove, one side of the first moving block is fixedly connected with the first fixing block, a second moving groove is formed in the left side of the second fixing frame, a second moving block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second moving groove, and one side of the second moving block is fixedly connected with the second fixing block.
Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, a limiting block is connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the first fixing frame.
Preferably, the surface of the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley through a belt.
Preferably, the left side of the cabinet body is provided with a feeding hole, and the front side of the cabinet body is provided with a discharging hole.
Preferably, the buffering subassembly is including fixed frame, the bottom and the spout fixed connection of fixed frame, the bottom of fixed frame inner chamber is provided with the quicksand buffer layer, the fixed plate has been placed at the top of quicksand buffer layer, the top fixedly connected with kicking block and the spring of fixed plate, the top fixedly connected with ejector pin of spring, the top and the connecting block fixed connection of ejector pin.
The using method comprises the following steps:
A. feeding the material into the inner cavity of the cabinet body through the feeding hole, placing the material between the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, then starting the water pump, and adsorbing the solution in the material collecting box to the inner cavity of the spray head by the water pump to coat the copper rod;
B. then, a motor is started, the motor drives a first rotating roller to rotate, the first rotating roller drives a copper bar to roll, and the copper bar drives a second rotating roller to rotate while rolling to comprehensively coat the copper bar;
C. after the coating is finished, an electric push rod is turned on, the electric push rod drives a second fixed block to move, the second fixed block drives a second moving block and a connecting rod to move, the connecting rod drives a first fixed block to move, the first fixed block drives a first fixed frame to move, the first fixed frame drives a limiting block to move, meanwhile, the first fixed block drives the first moving block to move in an inner cavity of a first moving groove, and at the moment, the coated copper rod falls;
D. c, the dropped copper rod can impact the material guide plate, the material guide plate drives the vertical plate to move, the vertical plate drives the connecting block to move, the connecting block extrudes the ejector rod, the ejector rod extrudes the spring, when the spring is compressed to the limit, the ejector rod extrudes the top block, the top block extrudes the fixed plate, the fixed plate extrudes the quicksand buffer layer, so that the impact force of the copper rod is buffered, and the copper rod drops to the surface of the conveying belt through the material guide plate;
E. in the step B, the motor drives the second belt pulley to rotate while rotating, the second belt pulley drives the first belt pulley to rotate through a belt, the first belt pulley drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the conveying belt to rotate, so that the copper rods falling on the surface of the conveying belt are conveyed;
F. and then, opening a heating wire and an air pump, heating the air in the inner cavity of the heating box by the heating wire, blowing the hot air in the inner cavity of the heating box to the inner cavity of the air nozzle by the air pump to blow the copper rod, and accelerating the drying of the copper rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention forms a spraying mechanism through the material collecting box, the water pump, the discharging pipe and the spray head, plays a role in coating and processing the copper bar, forms a turnover mechanism through the motor, the first rotary rod, the second rotary rod and the adjusting mechanism, plays a role in turning over the copper bar, can comprehensively coat the copper bar, plays a role in conveying the processed copper bar through the conveying mechanism, prevents the copper bar from damaging other objects, plays a role in conveying the processed copper bar to the outside of the cabinet body through the discharging mechanism, plays a role in accelerating the dryness of the copper bar through the drying mechanism, achieves the purposes of reasonable structure, convenient use and good use effect, improves the creativity and usability of the device, enhances the use experience of a user, and solves the problem that the processed copper bar cannot be timely unloaded in the processing of the copper bar, the problem that the copper bar cannot be continuously processed is easily caused, the processing time is prolonged, the processing efficiency is reduced, and the core value of modern economic development is not met.
2. The invention forms a transmission mechanism by a chute, a buffer component, a connecting block, a vertical plate and a guide plate, is used for transmitting the processed copper bar, forms a discharging mechanism by a rotating rod, a first belt pulley and a conveying belt, is used for transmitting the copper bar to the outside of a cabinet body, forms a drying mechanism by a heating box, a heating wire, an air pump, a gas pipe and a gas nozzle, is used for drying the copper bar with the copper bar, forms an adjusting mechanism by a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, a first fixing block, a second fixing block, a connecting rod, an electric push rod, a first moving groove, a first moving block, a second moving groove and a second moving block, is used for adjusting the position of the second rotating rod, is used for matching with the first fixing frame by arranging a limiting groove and a limiting block, is used for matching with the first belt pulley by arranging a second belt pulley, and can drive the rotating rod to rotate, through setting up the feed inlet for carry the inner chamber to the cabinet body with the bar copper, through setting up the discharge gate, be used for discharging the bar copper after the processing, constitute buffering subassembly through fixed frame, quicksand buffer layer, fixed plate, kicking block, spring and ejector pin, be used for buffering the impact force that the stock guide received, carry out better protection to the stock guide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic right-view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heating chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a vertical plate and a cabinet body according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a buffer assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a spraying mechanism; 201. a material collecting box; 202. a water pump; 203. a discharge pipe; 204. a spray head; 3. a turnover mechanism; 301. a motor; 302. a first rotating rod; 303. a second rotating roller; 304. an adjustment mechanism; 304-1, a first fixing frame; 304-2, a second fixing frame; 304-3, a first fixed block; 304-4, a second fixed block; 304-5, a connecting rod; 304-6, an electric push rod; 304-7, a first moving slot; 304-8, a first moving block; 304-9, a second moving slot; 304-10, a second moving block; 4. a transport mechanism; 401. a chute; 402. a buffer assembly; 402-1, a fixing frame; 402-2, a quicksand buffer layer; 402-3, fixing plate; 402-4, a top block; 402-5, a spring; 402-6, a mandril; 403. connecting blocks; 404. a vertical plate; 405. a material guide plate; 5. a discharging mechanism; 501. a rotating rod; 502. a first pulley; 503. a conveyor belt; 6. a drying mechanism; 601. a heating box; 602. heating wires; 603. an air pump; 604. a gas delivery pipe; 605. a gas showerhead; 7. a limiting groove; 8. a limiting block; 9. a second pulley; 10. a feed inlet; 11. and (4) a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The spraying device comprises a cabinet body 1, a spraying mechanism 2, a material collecting box 201, a water pump 202, a discharging pipe 203, a spray head 204, a turnover mechanism 3, a motor 301, a first rotating roller 302, a second rotating roller 303, an adjusting mechanism 304, a first fixing frame 304-1, a second fixing frame 304-2, a first fixing block 304-3, a second fixing block 304-4, a connecting rod 304-5, an electric push rod 304-6, a first moving groove 304-7, a first moving block 304-8, a second moving groove 304-9, a second moving block 304-10, a transmission mechanism 4, a sliding groove 401, a buffering component 402, a fixing frame 402-1, a quicksand buffering layer 402-2, a fixing plate 402-3, a top block 402-4, a spring 402-5, a top rod 402-6, a connecting block 403, a vertical plate 404, a material guide plate 405, a discharging mechanism 5, a rotating rod 501, a spraying rod, The first belt pulley 502, the conveying belt 503, the drying mechanism 6, the heating box 601, the heating wire 602, the air pump 603, the air pipe 604, the air nozzle 605, the limiting groove 7, the limiting block 8, the second belt pulley 9, the feeding port 10 and the discharging port 11 are all universal standard parts or parts known by those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the parts are known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic discharging device and method for processing copper bars includes a cabinet 1, a spraying mechanism 2, a turnover mechanism 3, a transmission mechanism 4, a discharging mechanism 5 and a drying mechanism 6, wherein the spraying mechanism 2 is arranged above the cabinet 1, the turnover mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1, the transmission mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1, the discharging mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1, and the drying mechanism 6 is arranged at one side of the cabinet 1;
the spraying mechanism 2 comprises a material collecting box 201, the front surface of the material collecting box 201 is communicated with a water pump 202 through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the water pump 202 is communicated with a material discharging pipe 203, and the bottom of the material discharging pipe 203 penetrates through the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 and is communicated with a spray head 204;
the turnover mechanism 3 comprises a motor 301 and an adjusting mechanism 304, the motor 301 is arranged at one side of the cabinet body 1, the output end of the motor 301 is fixedly connected with a first rotating roller 302, the other end of the first rotating roller 302 penetrates through the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 and is fixedly connected with the cabinet body 1 through a bearing, the adjusting mechanism 304 is arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1, the inner cavity of the adjusting mechanism 304 is provided with a second rotating roller 303, a material collecting box 201, a water pump 202, a discharging pipe 203 and a spray head 204 form a spraying mechanism 2 to achieve the effect of coating and processing the copper bar, the motor 301, the first rotating roller 302, the second rotating roller 303 and the adjusting mechanism 304 form the turnover mechanism 3 to achieve the effect of turning over the copper bar, the copper bar can be coated comprehensively, the processed copper bar is conveyed through a conveying mechanism 4 to prevent the copper bar from damaging other objects, and the discharging mechanism 5 is used for discharging the copper bar, played the bar copper after will processing and carried to the outside effect of the cabinet body 1, through stoving mechanism 6, the effect of accelerating the bar copper degree of drying has been played, it is rational in infrastructure to have realized, and convenient to use, and excellent in use effect's purpose, the creativity and the usability of device have been improved, user's use experience has been strengthened, the problem of can not carrying out timely unloading with the bar copper after processing in the processing to the bar copper has been solved, easily cause and can not continue processing to the bar copper, it is long when having prolonged processing, machining efficiency has been reduced, be not conform to the problem of modern economic development's core value sight.
Specifically, transmission device 4 includes spout 401, and the inner chamber of spout 401 is provided with buffering subassembly 402, and the top fixedly connected with connecting block 403 of buffering subassembly 402, one side fixedly connected with riser 404 of connecting block 403, one side fixedly connected with stock guide 405 of riser 404 have constituted transmission device 4 through spout 401, buffering subassembly 402, connecting block 403, riser 404 and stock guide 405 for the bar copper after the processing is transmitted.
Specifically, discharge mechanism 5 includes bull stick 501, and bull stick 501 sets up in the bottom of the internal chamber of cabinet 1, and the one end of bull stick 501 runs through to the outside of the cabinet body 1 and the first belt pulley 502 of fixedly connected with, and the quantity of bull stick 501 is two, and the surface transmission of two bull sticks 501 is connected with conveyer belt 503, has constituted discharge mechanism 5 through bull stick 501, first belt pulley 502 and conveyer belt 503 for transmit the bar copper to the outside of the cabinet body 1.
Specifically, stoving mechanism 6 includes heating cabinet 601, heating cabinet 601 sets up in one side of the cabinet body 1, the inner chamber of heating cabinet 601 is provided with heater strip 602, there is air pump 603 at the top of heating cabinet 601 through the pipeline intercommunication, the back left side intercommunication of heating cabinet 601 has air pipe 604, the left end of air pipe 604 runs through to the inner chamber of the cabinet body 1 and communicates there is jet head 605, through heating cabinet 601, heater strip 602, air pump 603, air pipe 604 and jet head 605 constitute stoving mechanism 6, a drying for adding the copper bar of piece.
Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 304 comprises a first fixing frame 304-1 and a second fixing frame 304-2, a first fixing block 304-3 is arranged on the right side of the first fixing frame 304-1, a second fixing block 304-4 is arranged on the left side of the second fixing frame 304-2, a connecting rod 304-5 is movably connected between the first fixing block 304-3 and the second fixing block 304-4, an electric push rod 304-6 is fixedly connected on the left side of the second fixing frame 304-2, the output end of the electric push rod 304-6 is fixedly connected with the second fixing block 304-4, a first moving groove 304-7 is formed on the right side of the first fixing frame 304-1, a first moving block 304-8 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the first moving groove 304-7, one side of the first moving block 304-8 is fixedly connected with the first fixing block 304-3, the left side of the second fixing frame 304-2 is provided with a second moving groove 304-9, the inner cavity of the second moving groove 304-9 is connected with a second moving block 304-10 in a sliding manner, one side of the second moving block 304-10 is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 304-4, and an adjusting mechanism 304 is formed by the first fixing frame 304-1, the second fixing frame 304-2, the first fixed block 304-3, the second fixed block 304-4, the connecting rod 304-5, the electric push rod 304-6, the first moving groove 304-7, the first moving block 304-8, the second moving groove 304-9 and the second moving block 304-10 and used for adjusting the position of the second rotating rod 303.
Specifically, the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a limiting groove 7, the inner cavity of the limiting groove 7 is slidably connected with a limiting block 8, and the bottom of the limiting block 8 is fixedly connected with the first fixing frame 304-1, and is used for being matched with the first fixing frame 304-1 for use through the arrangement of the limiting groove 7 and the limiting block 8.
Specifically, the fixed surface of motor 301 output is connected with second belt pulley 9, and second belt pulley 9 passes through the belt and is connected with first belt pulley 502 transmission, through setting up second belt pulley 9 for cooperate first belt pulley 502 to use, can drive bull stick 501 and rotate.
Specifically, the feed inlet 10 has been seted up in the left side of the cabinet body 1, and discharge gate 11 has been seted up in the front of the cabinet body 1, through setting up feed inlet 10 for carry the bar copper to the inner chamber of the cabinet body 1, through setting up discharge gate 11, be used for discharging the bar copper after processing.
Specifically, the buffering component 402 comprises a fixing frame 402-1, the bottom of the fixing frame 402-1 is fixedly connected with a sliding chute 401, a quicksand buffering layer 402-2 is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the fixing frame 402-1, a fixing plate 402-3 is placed at the top of the quicksand buffering layer 402-2, the top of the fixing plate 402-3 is fixedly connected with a top block 402-4 and a spring 402-5, the top of the spring 402-5 is fixedly connected with a top rod 402-6, the top of the top rod 402-6 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 403, the buffering component 402 is formed by a fixing frame 402-1, a quicksand buffering layer 402-2, a fixing plate 402-3, a top block 402-4, a spring 402-5 and a top rod 402-6, the guide plate 405 is used for buffering the impact force on the guide plate 405, so that the guide plate 405 is better protected.
The using method comprises the following steps:
A. feeding the material into the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 through the feeding hole 10, placing the material between the first rotating roller 302 and the second rotating roller 303, then starting the water pump 202, and adsorbing the solution in the material collecting box 201 to the inner cavity of the spray head 204 by the water pump 202 to coat the copper rod;
B. then, the motor 301 is turned on, the motor 301 drives the first rotating roller 302 to rotate, the first rotating roller 302 drives the copper rod to roll, and the copper rod drives the second rotating roller 303 to rotate while rolling so as to comprehensively coat the copper rod;
C. after the coating is finished, opening the electric push rod 304-6, driving the second fixed block 304-4 to move by the electric push rod 304-6, driving the second moving block 304-10 and the connecting rod 304-5 to move by the second fixed block 304-4, driving the first fixed block 304-3 to move by the connecting rod 304-5, driving the first fixed frame 304-1 to move by the first fixed block 304-3, driving the limiting block 8 to move by the first fixed frame 304-1, driving the first moving block 304-8 to move in the inner cavity of the first moving groove 304-7 by the first fixed block 304-3, and then dropping the coated copper rod;
D. c, the dropped copper rod in the step C impacts the material guide plate 405, the material guide plate 405 drives the vertical plate 404 to move, the vertical plate 404 drives the connecting block 403 to move, the connecting block 403 extrudes the ejector rod 402-6, the ejector rod 402-6 extrudes the spring 402-5, when the spring 402-5 is compressed to the limit, the ejector rod 402-6 extrudes the ejector block 402-4, the ejector block 402-4 extrudes the fixed plate 402-3, the fixed plate 402-3 extrudes the flowing sand buffer layer 402-2, so that the impact force of the copper rod is buffered, and the copper rod drops to the surface of the conveying belt 503 through the material guide plate 405;
E. in the step B, the motor 301 drives the second belt pulley 9 to rotate while rotating, the second belt pulley 9 drives the first belt pulley 502 to rotate through a belt, the first belt pulley 502 drives the rotating rod 501 to rotate, and the rotating rod 501 drives the conveying belt 503 to rotate, so that the copper rods falling on the surface of the conveying belt 503 are conveyed;
F. then, the heating wire 602 and the air pump 603 are turned on, the heating wire 602 heats the air in the inner cavity of the heating box 601, and the air pump 603 blows the hot air in the inner cavity of the heating box 601 to the inner cavity of the air nozzle 605 to blow the copper rod, so as to accelerate the drying.
When the device is used, the motor 301 is turned on, the motor 301 drives the first rotating roller 302 to rotate, the first rotating roller 302 drives the copper rod to roll, the copper rod drives the second rotating roller 303 to rotate while rolling to completely coat the copper rod, after the coating is finished, the electric push rod 304-6 is turned on, the electric push rod 304-6 drives the second fixed block 304-4 to move, the second fixed block 304-4 drives the second moving block 304-10 and the connecting rod 304-5 to move, the connecting rod 304-5 drives the first fixed block 304-3 to move, the first fixed block 304-3 drives the first fixed frame 304-1 to move, the first fixed frame 304-1 drives the limiting block 8 to move, meanwhile, the first fixed block 304-3 drives the first moving block 304-8 to move in the inner cavity of the first moving groove 304-7, and the coated copper rod falls, the dropped copper rod can impact the material guide plate 405, the material guide plate 405 can drive the vertical plate 404 to move, the vertical plate 404 can drive the connecting block 403 to move, the connecting block 403 can extrude the ejector rod 402-6, the ejector rod 402-6 can extrude the spring 402-5, when the spring 402-5 is compressed to the limit, the ejector rod 402-6 can extrude the ejector block 402-4, the ejector block 402-4 can extrude the fixing plate 402-3, the fixing plate 402-3 can extrude the quicksand buffer layer 402-2, so as to buffer the impact force of the copper rod, the copper rod can drop to the surface of the conveying belt 503 through the material guide plate 405, the motor 301 can drive the second belt pulley 9 to rotate while rotating, the second belt pulley 9 can drive the first belt pulley 502 to rotate through a belt, the first belt pulley 502 can drive the rotating rod 501 to rotate, the rotating rod 501 can drive the conveying belt 503 to rotate, with this to drop and transmit in the bar copper on conveyer belt 503 surface, then open heater strip 602 and air pump 603, the air of heater strip 601 inner chamber is heated to heater strip 602, the hot-air blow of heater strip 601 inner chamber to the inner chamber of jet head 605 blows the bar copper, its drying with higher speed, rational in infrastructure has been realized, and convenient to use, and excellent in use's purpose, solved and can not carry out timely unloading with the bar copper after processing in the processing to the bar copper, easily cause and can not continue processing to the bar copper, it is long to have lengthened processing, the machining efficiency is reduced, be not conform to the problem of modern economic development's core value appearance.
The standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolt, rivet, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of technicians in the field, the control circuit belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the present application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the present application.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a based on automatic discharge device is used in bar copper processing, includes the cabinet body (1), spraying mechanism (2), tilting mechanism (3), transmission device (4), discharge mechanism (5) and stoving mechanism (6), its characterized in that: the spraying mechanism (2) is arranged above the cabinet body (1), the turnover mechanism (3) is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1), the transmission mechanism (4) is arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1), the discharging mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1), and the drying mechanism (6) is arranged at one side of the cabinet body (1);
the spraying mechanism (2) comprises a material collecting box (201), the front surface of the material collecting box (201) is communicated with a water pump (202) through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the water pump (202) is communicated with a discharge pipe (203), and the bottom of the discharge pipe (203) penetrates through the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1) and is communicated with a spray head (204);
tilting mechanism (3) include motor (301) and adjustment mechanism (304), motor (301) set up in one side of the cabinet body (1), the first rod (302) of changeing of output fixedly connected with of motor (301), the other end of the first rod (302) of changeing runs through to the inner chamber of the cabinet body (1) and through bearing and cabinet body (1) fixed connection, adjustment mechanism (304) set up in the inner chamber of the cabinet body (1), the inner chamber of adjustment mechanism (304) is provided with the second and changes rod (303).
2. The automatic discharging device for processing the copper bar according to claim 1, wherein the automatic discharging device comprises: the conveying mechanism (4) comprises a sliding groove (401), a buffering assembly (402) is arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding groove (401), a connecting block (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the buffering assembly (402), a vertical plate (404) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (403), and a material guide plate (405) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (404).
3. The automatic discharging device for processing the copper bar according to claim 1, wherein the automatic discharging device comprises: discharge mechanism (5) are including bull stick (501), bull stick (501) set up in the bottom of the cabinet body (1) inner chamber, the one end of bull stick (501) runs through to the outside of the cabinet body (1) and first belt pulley of fixedly connected with (502), the quantity of bull stick (501) is two, two the surface transmission of bull stick (501) is connected with conveyer belt (503).
4. The automatic discharging device for processing the copper bar according to claim 1, wherein the automatic discharging device comprises: drying mechanism (6) are including heating cabinet (601), heating cabinet (601) set up in one side of the cabinet body (1), the inner chamber of heating cabinet (601) is provided with heater strip (602), the top of heating cabinet (601) is passed through the pipeline intercommunication and is had air pump (603), the back left side intercommunication of heating cabinet (601) has gas-supply pipe (604), the left end of gas-supply pipe (604) runs through to the inner chamber and the intercommunication of the cabinet body (1) has jet-propelled head (605).
5. The automatic discharging device for processing the copper bar according to claim 1, wherein the automatic discharging device comprises: the adjusting mechanism (304) comprises a first fixing frame (304-1) and a second fixing frame (304-2), a first fixing block (304-3) is arranged on the right side of the first fixing frame (304-1), a second fixing block (304-4) is arranged on the left side of the second fixing frame (304-2), a connecting rod (304-5) is movably connected between the first fixing block (304-3) and the second fixing block (304-4), an electric push rod (304-6) is fixedly connected on the left side of the second fixing frame (304-2), the output end of the electric push rod (304-6) is fixedly connected with the second fixing block (304-4), a first moving groove (304-7) is formed in the right side of the first fixing frame (304-1), and a first moving block (304-8) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the first moving groove (304-7), one side of the first moving block (304-8) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (304-3), the left side of the second fixed frame (304-2) is provided with a second moving groove (304-9), the inner cavity of the second moving groove (304-9) is connected with a second moving block (304-10) in a sliding mode, and one side of the second moving block (304-10) is fixedly connected with a second fixed block (304-4).
6. The automatic discharging device for processing the copper bar according to claim 5, wherein the automatic discharging device comprises: the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a limiting groove (7), the inner cavity of the limiting groove (7) is connected with a limiting block (8) in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the limiting block (8) is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame (304-1).
7. The automatic discharging device for processing the copper bar according to claim 3, wherein the automatic discharging device comprises: the surface of motor (301) output fixedly connected with second belt pulley (9), second belt pulley (9) pass through the belt and are connected with first belt pulley (502) transmission.
8. The automatic discharging device for processing the copper bar according to claim 1, wherein the automatic discharging device comprises: a feeding hole (10) is formed in the left side of the cabinet body (1), and a discharging hole (11) is formed in the front face of the cabinet body (1).
9. The automatic discharging device for processing the copper bar according to claim 2, wherein the automatic discharging device comprises: buffer unit (402) is including fixed frame (402-1), the bottom and spout (401) fixed connection of fixed frame (402-1), the bottom of fixed frame (402-1) inner chamber is provided with quicksand buffer layer (402-2), fixed plate (402-3) have been placed at the top of quicksand buffer layer (402-2), the top fixedly connected with kicking block (402-4) and spring (402-5) of fixed plate (402-3), the top fixedly connected with ejector pin (402-6) of spring (402-5), the top and connecting block (403) fixed connection of ejector pin (402-6).
10. The method for using the automatic discharging device for processing the copper bar according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the using method comprises the following steps:
A. feeding the material into the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1) through the feeding hole (10), placing the material between the first rotating roller (302) and the second rotating roller (303), then starting the water pump (202), and adsorbing the solution in the material collecting box (201) to the inner cavity of the spray head (204) by the water pump (202) to coat the copper rod;
B. then, a motor (301) is started, the motor (301) drives a first rotating roller (302) to rotate, the first rotating roller (302) drives the copper rod to roll, and the copper rod drives a second rotating roller (303) to rotate while rolling to comprehensively coat the copper rod;
C. after coating is finished, opening an electric push rod (304-6), driving a second fixed block (304-4) to move by the electric push rod (304-6), driving a second movable block (304-10) and a connecting rod (304-5) to move by the second fixed block (304-4), driving a first fixed block (304-3) to move by the connecting rod (304-5), driving a first fixed frame (304-1) to move by the first fixed block (304-3), driving a limiting block (8) to move by the first fixed frame (304-1), driving a first movable block (304-8) to move in an inner cavity of a first moving groove (304-7) by the first fixed block (304-3), and then dropping the coated copper rod;
D. c, the dropped copper rod impacts a material guide plate (405), the material guide plate (405) drives a vertical plate (404) to move, the vertical plate (404) drives a connecting block (403) to move, the connecting block (403) extrudes a top rod (402-6), the top rod (402-6) extrudes a spring (402-5), when the spring (402-5) is compressed to the limit, the top rod (402-6) extrudes a top block (402-4), the top block (402-4) extrudes a fixed plate (402-3), the fixed plate (402-3) extrudes a flowing sand buffer layer (402-2), so that the impact force of the copper rod is buffered, and the copper rod drops to the surface of a conveying belt (503) through the material guide plate (405);
E. in the step B, the motor (301) drives the second belt pulley (9) to rotate while rotating, the second belt pulley (9) drives the first belt pulley (502) to rotate through a belt, the first belt pulley (502) drives the rotating rod (501) to rotate, and the rotating rod (501) drives the conveying belt (503) to rotate so as to transmit the copper bars falling on the surface of the conveying belt (503);
F. then, the heating wire (602) and the air pump (603) are opened, the heating wire (602) heats the air in the inner cavity of the heating box (601), and the air pump (603) blows the hot air in the inner cavity of the heating box (601) to the inner cavity of the air nozzle (605) to blow the copper bar, so that the drying of the copper bar is accelerated.
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| CN202110700324.6A CN113457880B (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2021-06-23 | Automatic discharging device and method for processing copper bar |
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| CN202110700324.6A CN113457880B (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2021-06-23 | Automatic discharging device and method for processing copper bar |
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| CN113457880B (en) | 2022-07-08 |
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