CN113456245A - Alzheimer's disease patient memory training device - Google Patents

Alzheimer's disease patient memory training device Download PDF

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CN113456245A
CN113456245A CN202110561299.8A CN202110561299A CN113456245A CN 113456245 A CN113456245 A CN 113456245A CN 202110561299 A CN202110561299 A CN 202110561299A CN 113456245 A CN113456245 A CN 113456245A
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box
shaped base
holes
alzheimer
rods
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CN113456245B (en
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徐秉忠
王娟
殷紫
李雪甫
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Jiangsu College of Nursing
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Jiangsu College of Nursing
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/10Furniture specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/13Trolleys, e.g. carts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/369Electroencephalography [EEG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/40Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system
    • A61B5/4076Diagnosing or monitoring particular conditions of the nervous system
    • A61B5/4088Diagnosing of monitoring cognitive diseases, e.g. Alzheimer, prion diseases or dementia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/20Holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/22Racks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis

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Abstract

The invention discloses a memory trainer for an Alzheimer patient, which comprises a memory trainer body, wherein the memory trainer body comprises a control box, an identification bedplate arranged at the bottom of the control box and a mold placing box arranged below the identification bedplate, a box-shaped base with an opening at the bottom is arranged below the mold placing box, and a roller receiving mechanism is arranged in the box-shaped base. The invention has reasonable design, is convenient for adjusting the supporting heights of the model placing box and the identification bedplate according to actual needs, and is further convenient for patients with different heights to use comfortably, and the mode of separately adjusting the model placing box and the identification bedplate improves the comfort degree of the patients in the using process, is convenient for accommodating the travelling wheels, improves the supporting stability in the using process, reduces the displacement risk in the using process and meets the use requirements.

Description

Alzheimer's disease patient memory training device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of memory trainers, in particular to a memory trainer for an Alzheimer patient.
Background
Alzheimer disease is a progressive degenerative disease of the nervous system with hidden onset, is a degenerative disease of the central nervous system, has hidden onset, and is characterized by global dementia such as dysmnesia, aphasia, disuse, agnosia, visual space skill damage, executive dysfunction, personality and behavior change and the like in the chronic progressive clinical course, the etiology is unknown so far, and patients before 65 years old are called presenile dementia; the disease patients after 65 years old are called senile dementia, with the continuous development of socialization process, China gradually enters into an aging society, the number of senile dementia patients is increased, the number of the elderly suffering from Alzheimer's disease is increased, and the memory of the elderly is weakened gradually, so that a memory training device for training the Alzheimer's disease patients is needed, and the application number is obtained through retrieval: 201922328375.1 discloses an Alzheimer's disease patient memory trainer, which comprises a base and a training system, wherein a frame body is fixed at the center of the top end of the base, the frame body comprises two groups of vertical rods and a cross rod, the cross rod is fixed at the top ends of the two groups of vertical rods, a mold placing box is fixed between the vertical rods, a plurality of training molds are placed in the mold placing box, an identification bedplate is fixed at the top end of the cross rod, a plurality of mold identification grooves are uniformly formed in the top end of the identification bedplate, and a control box is fixed at the rear side edge of the top end of the identification bedplate; make things convenient for the alzheimer's disease patient to use, can be according to the mould suggestion on the display module, take out corresponding mould from the mould box and insert in the correct mould discernment groove, utilize information transmission module to detect to judge whether correct through control module, indicate the alzheimer's disease patient through voice module and audible-visual alarm module, help improving the cognitive ability and the memory ability of alzheimer's disease patient.
The memory trainer for alzheimer's patients in the above patent can complete the training for the patients, but it still has some disadvantages; firstly, the height positions of the identification bedplate and the mold placing box are not convenient to adjust according to actual needs, so that the identification bedplate and the mold placing box are not convenient for people with different heights to use, and for higher patients, if the identification bedplate and the mold placing box are lowered, the patients need to stoop for a long time for training, time and labor are wasted, and inconvenience is brought to the training of the patients; two, and there is the shortcoming of the removal of being not convenient for in the memory training ware of Alzheimer's patient, though through the removal of installation walking wheel to the memory training ware of Alzheimer's patient with the realization, it is not convenient for accomodate the walking wheel when using, lean on the walking wheel to support at the use, because of it is little with ground area of contact, cause unstability in the use, it is higher to take place the risk of displacement through the walking wheel because of the mistake bumps easily, can not satisfy the user demand, improve to this phenomenon, therefore we have provided an Alzheimer's patient memory training ware and have been used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a memory trainer for an Alzheimer patient.
The memory trainer for the Alzheimer's patients comprises a memory trainer body, wherein the memory trainer body comprises a control box, an identification bedplate arranged at the bottom of the control box and a mold placing box arranged below the identification bedplate, a box-shaped base with an opening at the bottom is arranged below the mold placing box, and a roller receiving mechanism is arranged in the box-shaped base.
Preferably, the gyro wheel receiving mechanism includes four locating levers of fixed mounting on box-shaped base top inner wall, and sliding sleeve is equipped with same movable plate on four locating levers, and the bottom four corners of movable plate all rotates and installs the walking wheel, and the bottom of walking wheel extends to box-shaped base's below, and box-shaped base's bottom bonding is fixed with anti-skidding offset plate, and anti-skidding offset plate cover is established on four walking wheels, and fixed mounting has a plurality of extension springs that are in tensile state between the top of movable plate and the top inner wall of box-shaped base, and equal fixed mounting has two stoppers on box-shaped base's the both sides inner wall, the top of stopper and the bottom movable contact of movable plate, and the top movable contact of movable plate has the stripper plate, box-shaped base's top is equipped with the lift adjustment mechanism with gyro wheel receiving mechanism matched with.
Preferably, the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises two first screws rotatably mounted on two sides of the top of the extrusion plate, the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped base is provided with first through holes, the top ends of the first screws extend to the upper side of the mold placing box through the first through holes and are rotatably mounted with the bottom of the identification bedplate, the mold placing box is in threaded sleeve connection with the two first screws, the first screws are fixedly sleeved with first chain wheels positioned above the box-shaped base, the top of the extrusion plate is fixedly provided with a mounting block, the top of the mounting block extends through the first through holes and is fixedly provided with a first driving motor, the top end of an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly provided with a second chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the two first chain wheels are in transmission connection with the same first chain, the mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the box-shaped base, the top of the mounting block is rotatably provided with the second screws, and rectangular rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the identification bedplate, the bottom of the rectangular rod is provided with a first threaded hole, the top end of the second screw rod extends into the corresponding first threaded hole, the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the corresponding first threaded hole, a second driving motor is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the first threaded hole on the left side in the two first threaded holes, the bottom end of an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly provided with a square rod, the second screw rod on the left side in the two second screw rods is sleeved on the square rod in a sliding manner, a rectangular sleeve is sleeved on the rectangular rod in a sliding manner, one side, close to each other, of the two rectangular sleeves is respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the model placing box, the bottom of the mounting block is provided with a first groove, the bottom end of the second screw rod extends into the corresponding first groove and is fixedly provided with a third chain wheel, the two third chain wheels are in transmission connection with the same second chain, the two first screw rods and the first driving motor are both positioned in the second chain and are not in contact with the inner side of the second chain, the front side of the box-shaped base is fixedly connected with a first control switch and a second control switch which are respectively matched with a first driving motor and a second driving motor.
Preferably, the second perforation has all been seted up at the top four corners of antiskid offset plate, and the walking wheel is located the second perforation that corresponds, and the outside of walking wheel is contactless with the fenestrate inner wall of second that corresponds.
Preferably, four first rectangular holes are formed in the top of the moving plate, and the inner walls of the first rectangular holes are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the corresponding positioning rods.
Preferably, two second threaded holes are formed in the top of the model placing box and are in threaded connection with the corresponding first threaded rods.
Preferably, the top end of the second screw rod positioned on the left side of the two second screw rods is provided with a square groove, and the inner wall of the square groove is in sliding connection with the outer side of the square rod.
Preferably, the inner wall of one side that two first grooves are close to each other is all seted up the third perforation, and the second chain is located two third perforations and does not contact with the inner wall of third perforation.
Preferably, a circular hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the first groove, a first bearing is fixedly sleeved in the circular hole, and an inner ring of the first bearing is welded and sleeved with the outer side of the corresponding second screw rod.
Preferably, both sides of the top of the extrusion plate are fixedly provided with second bearings, the inner sides of the inner rings of the second bearings are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the corresponding first screws, two third bearings are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the identification bedplate, and the inner sides of the inner rings of the third bearings are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the corresponding first screws.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
by means of a control box, an identification bedplate, a mold placing box, a box-shaped base, an anti-skid rubber plate, traveling wheels, a positioning rod, a movable plate, a tension spring, an extrusion plate, a first perforation, a first screw rod, a first driving motor, a second sprocket, a first sprocket, an installation block, a first chain, a first threaded hole, a second driving motor, a square rod, an installation block, a first groove, a second screw rod, a third sprocket, a second chain, a third perforation and a second perforation which are matched with a limiting block, the device can be moved to a specified position through four traveling wheels, when the traveling wheels need to be accommodated, the second driving motor is started in the forward direction to drive the second screw rod on the left side to rotate through the square rod, the second screw rod on the left side is driven to rotate through the two third sprockets and the second chain, the corresponding rectangular rod is driven to move upwards while the second screw rod rotates, the rectangular rod on the left side is driven to slide upwards in the square groove through the second driving motor, the two rectangular rods simultaneously drive the identification bedplate to move upwards, the identification bedplate drives the two first screw rods to move upwards through the two third bearings, the two first screw rods drive the extrusion plate to be separated from the movable plate upwards through the two second bearings, the elastic force of the tension spring in a stretching state drives the movable plate to slide upwards on the four positioning rods, the movable plate drives the four travelling wheels to gradually move and be accommodated in the box-shaped base, meanwhile, the anti-skid rubber plate moves downwards to be in contact with the ground, and at the moment, the anti-skid rubber plate and the box-shaped base support the whole device;
through the matching of the first screw rod, the first driving motor, the second chain wheel, the first chain wheel, the mounting block, the first chain, the first threaded hole, the second driving motor, the square rod, the mounting block, the first groove, the second screw rod, the third chain wheel, the second chain, the rectangular rod and the rectangular sleeve, when the supporting height of the identification bedplate needs to be adjusted according to actual use needs, the second driving motor is continuously started, so that the identification bedplate continuously moves upwards to a needed height, the second driving motor is stopped, the identification bedplate is fixed, when the height of the model placing box needs to be adjusted according to actual needs, the first driving motor is positively started to drive the second chain wheel to rotate, the second chain wheel drives the two first chain wheels to rotate through the first chain wheel, the first chain wheel drives the corresponding first screw rod to rotate, the two first screw rods rotate and simultaneously drive the model placing box to move upwards to a proper height, the first drive motor is stopped, and the model placing box is fixed, and adjustment is completed.
The invention has reasonable design, is convenient for adjusting the supporting heights of the model placing box and the identification bedplate according to actual needs, and is further convenient for patients with different heights to use comfortably, and the mode of separately adjusting the model placing box and the identification bedplate improves the comfort degree of the patients in the using process, is convenient for accommodating the travelling wheels, improves the supporting stability in the using process, reduces the displacement risk in the using process and meets the use requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a memory training device for Alzheimer's patients according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the rectangular sleeve and rectangular rod coupler of fig. 3.
In the figure: 100 control box, 101 discernment platen, 102 mould is placed the box, 103 brain electricity monitoring devices, 1 box-shaped base, 2 anti-skidding offset plate, 3 walking wheels, 4 locating levers, 5 movable plates, 6 extension springs, 7 stripper plate, 8 first perforation, 9 first screw rod, 10 first driving motor, 11 second sprocket, 12 first sprocket, 13 installation piece, 14 first chain, 15 rectangle pole, 16 rectangle cover, 17 first screw hole, 18 second driving motor, 19 square poles, 20 installation piece, 21 first groove, 22 second screw rod, 23 third sprocket, 24 second chain, 25 third perforation, 26 second perforation, 27 stopper.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment provides an alzheimer's patient memory training device, which comprises a memory training device body, the memory training device body comprises a control box 100, an identification platen 101 installed at the bottom of the control box 100, and a mold placing box 102 arranged below the identification platen 101, an electroencephalogram monitoring device 103 is fixedly installed at the top of the control box 100, the electroencephalogram monitoring device 103 is used for monitoring an alzheimer's patient in real time, the electroencephalogram monitoring device 103 is connected with an external server through an electrical signal, a box-shaped base 1 with an opening at the bottom is arranged below the mold placing box 102, and a roller receiving mechanism is arranged in the box-shaped base 1, the invention has reasonable design, is convenient for adjusting the supporting heights of the mold placing box 102 and the identification platen 101 according to actual needs, is further convenient for patients with different heights to use comfortably, and adopts a mode that the mold placing box 102 and the identification platen 101 are separately adjusted, the comfort level in the use process of the patient is improved, the walking wheel 3 is convenient to store, the supporting stability in the use process is improved, the displacement risk in the use process is reduced, and the use requirement is met.
In the embodiment, the roller receiving mechanism comprises four positioning rods 4 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped base 1, a same moving plate 5 is slidably sleeved on the four positioning rods 4, four corners of the bottom of the moving plate 5 are respectively and rotatably provided with a traveling wheel 3, the bottom of each traveling wheel 3 extends to the lower part of the box-shaped base 1, an anti-skid rubber plate 2 is fixedly bonded to the bottom of the box-shaped base 1, the anti-skid rubber plates 2 are sleeved on the four traveling wheels 3, a plurality of tension springs 6 in a stretching state are fixedly arranged between the top of each moving plate 5 and the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped base 1, two limiting blocks 27 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box-shaped base 1, the tops of the limiting blocks 27 are in movable contact with the bottom of the moving plate 5, the tops of the moving plates 5 are in movable contact with a squeezing plate 7, and a lifting adjusting mechanism matched with the roller receiving mechanism is arranged above the box-shaped base 1, the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises two first screw rods 9 rotatably arranged on two sides of the top of the extrusion plate 7, a first through hole 8 is formed in the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped base 1, the top end of each first screw rod 9 penetrates through the first through hole 8 to extend to the upper side of the mold placing box 102 and is rotatably arranged with the bottom of the identification bedplate 101, the mold placing box 102 is sleeved on the two first screw rods 9 in a threaded manner, a first chain wheel 12 positioned above the box-shaped base 1 is fixedly sleeved on each first screw rod 9, an installation block 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the extrusion plate 7, a first driving motor 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation block 13 and penetrates through the first through hole 8, a second chain wheel 11 is fixedly arranged at the top end of an output shaft of the first driving motor 10, the second chain wheel 11 and the two first chain wheels 12 are in transmission connection with a same first chain 14, and installation blocks 20 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the box-shaped base 1, the top of the mounting block 20 is rotatably provided with a second screw 22, both sides of the bottom of the identification platen 101 are fixedly provided with a rectangular rod 15, the bottom of the rectangular rod 15 is provided with a first threaded hole 17, the top end of the second screw 22 extends into the corresponding first threaded hole 17, the second screw 22 is in threaded connection with the corresponding first threaded hole 17, a second driving motor 18 is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the first threaded hole 17 positioned on the left side in the two first threaded holes 17, the bottom end of the output shaft of the second driving motor 18 is fixedly provided with a square rod 19, the second screw 22 positioned on the left side in the two second screws 22 is slidably sleeved on the square rod 19, a rectangular sleeve 16 is slidably sleeved on the rectangular rod 15, one side of the two rectangular sleeves 16 close to each other is fixedly connected with both sides of the model placing box 102, the bottom of the mounting block 20 is provided with a first groove 21, the bottom end of the second screw 22 extends into the corresponding first groove 21 and is fixedly provided with a third chain wheel 23, the two third chain wheels 23 are in transmission connection with the same second chain 24, the two first screw rods 9 and the first driving motor 10 are both positioned in the second chain 24 and are not in contact with the inner side of the second chain 24, the front side of the box-shaped base 1 is fixedly connected with a first control switch and a second control switch, and the first control switch and the second control switch are respectively matched with the first driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 18;
the four corners at the top of the antiskid rubber plate 2 are all provided with second through holes 26, the walking wheels 3 are positioned in the corresponding second through holes 26, the outer sides of the walking wheels 3 are not contacted with the inner walls of the corresponding second through holes 26, the top of the moving plate 5 is provided with four first rectangular holes, the inner walls of the first rectangular holes are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the corresponding positioning rods 4, the top of the model placing box 102 is provided with two second threaded holes, the second threaded holes are in threaded connection with the corresponding first screw rods 9, the top ends of the second screw rods 22 positioned on the left side in the two second screw rods 22 are provided with square grooves, the inner walls of the square grooves are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the square rods 19, the inner walls of one side, close to each other, of the two first grooves 21 are provided with third through holes 25, the second chains 24 are positioned in the two third through holes 25 and are not contacted with the inner walls of the third through holes 25, the inner walls at the top of the first grooves 21 are provided with circular holes, and first bearings are fixedly sleeved in the circular holes, the inner ring of the first bearing is welded and sleeved with the outer side of the corresponding second screw 22, the second bearing is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the extrusion plate 7, the inner side of the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding first screw 9, two third bearings are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the identification bedplate 101, and the inner sides of the inner rings of the third bearings are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the corresponding first screws 9; the invention has reasonable design, is convenient for adjusting the supporting heights of the model placing box 102 and the identification bedplate 101 according to actual needs, is convenient for patients with different heights to use comfortably, improves the comfort degree of the patients in the using process by separately adjusting the model placing box 102 and the identification bedplate 101, is convenient for accommodating the travelling wheels 3, improves the supporting stability in the using process, reduces the displacement risk in the using process and meets the use requirements.
In this embodiment, when the device is used, the device can be moved to a designated position through the four traveling wheels 3, when the traveling wheels 3 need to be stored, the second driving motor 18 is started in the forward direction, the output shaft of the second driving motor 18 drives the square bar 19 to rotate, under the action of the square groove formed on the left second screw 22, the square bar 19 rotates and simultaneously drives the second screw 22 to rotate through the square groove, the left second screw 22 drives the left third sprocket 23 to rotate, the left third sprocket 23 drives the right third sprocket 23 to rotate through the second chain 24, the right third sprocket 23 drives the right second screw 22 to rotate, under the action of the first threaded hole 17 formed on the rectangular bar 15, the second screw 22 rotates and simultaneously drives the corresponding rectangular bar 15 to move upwards, the left rectangular bar 15 drives the second driving motor 18 to move upwards, the output shaft of the second driving motor 18 drives the square bar 19 to slide upwards in the square groove, the two rectangular rods 5 simultaneously drive the recognition bedplate 101 to move upwards, the recognition bedplate 101 drives the two first screw rods 9 to move upwards through the two third bearings, the two first screw rods 9 drive the extrusion plate 7 to move upwards through the two second bearings, the extrusion plate 7 gradually separates from the movable plate 5 while moving upwards, at the moment, the elastic force of the tension spring 6 in a stretching state drives the movable plate 5 to move upwards, the movable plate 5 slides upwards on the four positioning rods 4, the movable plate 5 drives the four travelling wheels 3 to gradually move and be accommodated in the box-shaped base 1 while moving upwards, the anti-skid rubber plate 2 moves downwards to be in contact with the ground along with the movement of the travelling wheels 3, at the moment, the anti-skid rubber plate 2 and the box-shaped base 1 support the whole device, the support stability is improved, when the whole device needs to be moved, the second driving motor 18 is reversely started, and the motion process of the second driving motor 18 is reversely started in the same way as the motion process of the forward starting, the extrusion plate 7 moves downwards and extrudes the moving plate 5, the extrusion force drives the moving plate 5 to move downwards and stretch the tension spring 6, and meanwhile, the moving plate 5 drives the four travelling wheels 3 to respectively pass through the corresponding second through holes 26 and move to the position below the antiskid rubber plate 2, so that the four travelling wheels 3 move simultaneously, and the whole device can be moved through the travelling wheels 3;
when the supporting height of the identification bedplate 101 needs to be adjusted according to actual use requirements, the second driving motor 18 is continuously and forwardly started, so that the identification bedplate 101 continues to move upwards, when the identification bedplate 101 moves upwards to the required height, the second driving motor 18 is stopped, the identification bedplate 101 is fixed under the action of the self-thread damping force of the first threaded holes 17 and the corresponding second threaded rods 22, and then adjustment is completed, when the height of the model placing box 102 needs to be adjusted according to actual requirements, the first driving motor 10 is forwardly started, the output shaft of the first driving motor 10 drives the second chain wheels 11 to rotate, the second chain wheels 11 drive the two first chain wheels 12 to rotate through the first chains 14, the first chain wheels 12 drive the corresponding first threaded rods 9 to rotate, and under the action of the second threaded holes arranged on the model placing box 102, the two first threaded rods 9 rotate and simultaneously drive the model placing box 102 to move upwards, the model is placed box 102 and is driven two rectangle cover 16 and upwards slide respectively on the rectangle pole 15 that corresponds, when adjusting the height that the box 102 was placed to the model according to actual need, stop first driving motor 10, under second screw hole and the effect of first screw rod 9 self screw thread locking damping force that corresponds, and then make the model place box 102 and fixed, and then the regulation has been accomplished, make it adjust to be convenient for place the supporting height of box 102 and discernment platen 101 to the model according to actual need, and then be convenient for the comfortable use of the patient of different heights, and the model is placed box 102 and the mode that discernment platen 101 separately adjusted, can adjust alone to the comfortable demand in use of different patients, improve the comfort level in the patient use.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an Alzheimer's disease patient memory training ware, includes memory training ware body, memory training ware body includes control box (100), installs discernment platen (101) in control box (100) bottom and sets up and place box (102) at the mould of discernment platen (101) below, its characterized in that, the below that box (102) were placed to the mould is equipped with bottom and is the box-shaped base (1) that the opening set up, is provided with gyro wheel receiving mechanism in box-shaped base (1).
2. The Alzheimer's disease patient memory training device according to claim 1, wherein the roller receiving mechanism comprises four positioning rods (4) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped base (1), a moving plate (5) is slidably sleeved on the four positioning rods (4), the four corners of the bottom of the moving plate (5) are rotatably mounted with walking wheels (3), the bottom of the walking wheels (3) extends to the lower part of the box-shaped base (1), an anti-slip rubber plate (2) is fixedly bonded to the bottom of the box-shaped base (1), the anti-slip rubber plate (2) is sleeved on the four walking wheels (3), a plurality of tension springs (6) in a stretching state are fixedly mounted between the top of the moving plate (5) and the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped base (1), two limit blocks (27) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the box-shaped base (1), the top of the limiting block (27) is in movable contact with the bottom of the moving plate (5), the top of the moving plate (5) is in movable contact with the extrusion plate (7), and a lifting adjusting mechanism matched with the roller receiving mechanism is arranged above the box-shaped base (1).
3. The Alzheimer's disease patient memory trainer according to claim 2, wherein the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises two first screws (9) rotatably mounted at two sides of the top of the extrusion plate (7), the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped base (1) is provided with first through holes (8), the top ends of the first screws (9) extend to the upper part of the mold placing box (102) through the first through holes (8) and are rotatably mounted with the bottom of the identification bedplate (101), the mold placing box (102) is threadedly sleeved on the two first screws (9), the first screws (9) are fixedly sleeved with a first chain wheel (12) positioned above the box-shaped base (1), the top of the extrusion plate (7) is fixedly provided with a mounting block (13), the top of the mounting block (13) extends through the first through holes (8) and is fixedly provided with a first driving motor (10), the top end of an output shaft of the first driving motor (10) is fixedly provided with a second chain wheel (11), the second chain wheel (11) and the two first chain wheels (12) are in transmission connection with the same first chain (14), mounting blocks (20) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the box-shaped base (1), second screw rods (22) are rotatably mounted on the tops of the mounting blocks (20), rectangular rods (15) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the identification bedplate (101), first threaded holes (17) are formed in the bottoms of the rectangular rods (15), the top ends of the second screw rods (22) extend into the corresponding first threaded holes (17), the second screw rods (22) are in threaded connection with the corresponding first threaded holes (17), second driving motors (18) are fixedly mounted between the inner walls of two sides of the left first threaded holes (17) in the two first threaded holes (17), square rods (19) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of output shafts of the second driving motors (18), the second screw rods (22) on the left side in the two second screw rods (22) are slidably sleeved on the square rods (19), sliding sleeve is equipped with rectangle cover (16) on rectangular rod (15), the both sides fixed connection of box (102) is placed with the model respectively to one side that two rectangle covers (16) are close to each other, first groove (21) have been seted up to the bottom of installation piece (20), the bottom of second screw rod (22) extends to in first groove (21) that corresponds and fixed mounting has third sprocket (23), sliding connection has same second chain (24) on two third sprockets (23), two first screw rods (9) and first driving motor (10) all are located second chain (24) and with the inboard contactless of second chain (24), the front side fixedly connected with first control switch and the second control switch of box-shaped base (1), first control switch and second control switch respectively with first driving motor (10) and second driving motor (18) phase-match.
4. The Alzheimer's disease patient memory training aid according to claim 2, wherein the four corners of the top of the anti-slip rubber plate (2) are provided with second through holes (26), the walking wheels (3) are located in the corresponding second through holes (26), and the outer sides of the walking wheels (3) are not in contact with the inner walls of the corresponding second through holes (26).
5. The memory trainer for Alzheimer's patients according to claim 2, wherein the top of the moving plate (5) is provided with four first rectangular holes, and the inner walls of the first rectangular holes are slidably connected with the outer sides of the corresponding positioning rods (4).
6. The memory trainer for Alzheimer's patients according to claim 3, wherein two second threaded holes are formed at the top of the model placing box (102), and the second threaded holes are in threaded connection with the corresponding first threaded rods (9).
7. The memory trainer for Alzheimer's patients according to claim 3, wherein the top end of the second screw (22) on the left side of the two second screws (22) is provided with a square groove, and the inner wall of the square groove is slidably connected with the outer side of the square rod (19).
8. The memory trainer for Alzheimer's patients according to claim 3, wherein the inner walls of the two first grooves (21) on the sides close to each other are provided with third through holes (25), and the second chain (24) is positioned in the two third through holes (25) and is not in contact with the inner walls of the third through holes (25).
9. The Alzheimer's disease patient memory trainer according to claim 3, wherein a circular hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the first groove (21), a first bearing is fixedly sleeved in the circular hole, and an inner ring of the first bearing is welded and sleeved with the outer side of the corresponding second screw (22).
10. The memory trainer for Alzheimer's patients according to claim 3, wherein a second bearing is fixedly mounted on each of two sides of the top of the compression plate (7), the inner side of the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding first screw (9), two third bearings are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the identification bedplate (101), and the inner side of the inner ring of each third bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding first screw (9).
CN202110561299.8A 2021-05-22 2021-05-22 Alzheimer's disease patient memory training device Active CN113456245B (en)

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