CN113452279A

CN113452279A - Electric field force generating set

Info

Publication number: CN113452279A
Application number: CN202110715382.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴顺喜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-27
Filing date: 2021-06-27
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Also published as: CN113783463A

Abstract

The invention relates to an electric field force generating set, which is characterized in that: the capacitor is provided with electric energy through the power supply, the switch tube controls the capacitor to be switched on and off to change the voltage potentials at two ends of the capacitor, electrons in the conductor generate directional movement to form current under the action of potential difference, the inductor converts the electric energy into magnetic field energy, the capacitor converts the electric energy into electric field energy, and the power supply is formed through the conversion of the power generation device under the interaction of the electric field force, the electromagnetic force and the electrostatic force. The power supply device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, energy conservation and high power generation efficiency, can conveniently provide electric energy for each user unit, remote areas and freely-moving delivery vehicles, and can deliver safe and efficient clean energy for power grids.

Description

Electric field force generating set

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronics and electricians.

Background

At present, wind power and solar photovoltaic power generation are restricted by natural conditions, and are low in efficiency and inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention overcomes the defects of the power generation technology, finds a method for generating power by utilizing electric field force, and provides a power supply device which has simple structure, convenient use, energy conservation and high power generation efficiency.

The electric field force generating device of the invention is characterized in that: the electric field force is utilized to enable electrons to generate directional movement under the action of the electric field force, magnetic molecules surround the moving electrons to induce an electromagnetic field, and under the interaction of the electromagnetic force and the electrostatic force, the power generation device converts the moving electrons in a conductor into electric energy to form a power supply.

Technical scheme

In the electric field force generating device, electric energy is provided for a capacitor of the device through a power supply, a switch tube carries out switch control on the capacitor according to a time period, rated potential difference between the capacitors is kept, the capacitor is charged under the action of the potential difference, electrons in a conductor generate directional movement to form current, an inductor connected with the capacitor in series converts the electric energy into magnetic field energy, and the capacitor converts the electric energy into electric field energy. Under the mutual action of electric field force, electromagnetic force and electrostatic force, the power generation device converts electrons moving in the conductor into electric energy to form a power supply.

The invention relates to an electric field force generating set, which is characterized in that: a power supply E forms a parallel loop through a switch S, a diode D, D1, an inductor L3, switching tubes Q2 and Q3 and capacitors CE, C1 and C2; wherein: capacitors CE, C1 and C2, inductors L1 and L2, switching tubes Q1, Q2 and Q3, and diodes D2, D3, D4 and D5 form a charge-discharge loop; and a voltage regulator tube D6, resistors R2 and R3, a switching tube Q4, an inductor L4 and a diode D7 form a power supply loop.

Capacitors C1, C2, inductors L1, L2, switching tubes Q1, D5 and a capacitor CE form a charging loop; the inductors L1 and L2 store energy.

The inductors L1 and L2 and the diodes D2, D3 and D4 form a discharge loop; the capacitors CE, C1, C2 are charged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of an electric field force power generation device according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is illustrated in detail by the following example in conjunction with the structural schematic diagram of fig. 1.

Example (c): the power supply E and 220V form a parallel charging loop through the switch S, the diode D, D1, the inductor L3, the switching tubes Q2 and Q3 and the capacitors CE, C1 and C2. The device is supplied with electric energy, the rated voltages U and 220V of the capacitors CE, C1 and C2, and the clamping voltages U and 220V of the voltage regulator tube D6.

The switching tube is controlled by a PWM (pulse width modulation) circuit, the switching tubes Q2 and Q3 are cut off, Q1 and D5 are conducted, inductors L1 and L2 are connected with capacitors C1 and C2 in series, when the capacitors C1 and C2 are connected in series, the voltage U at two ends is 440V, the voltage is 220V relative to the potential difference U at two ends of the capacitor CE, and the voltage U at two ends of the capacitor C1 is 220V relative to zero potential.

Under the action of a potential difference U, a capacitor CE is charged, electrons in a conductor generate directional movement to form a current I, in the process of moving free electrons, the voltage U at two ends of the capacitor CE rises according to the same ratio of the quantity of electric charges Q moving in the conductor, the voltages U at two ends of capacitors C1 and C2 respectively fall according to the same ratio of the quantity of electric charges Q moving in the conductor, self-induction electromotive force generated by inductors L1 and L2 converts electric energy into magnetic field energy, and the capacitor CE converts the electric energy into electric field energy under the action of electrostatic force.

When the PWM outputs a pulse width according to the duty ratio, the switching tubes Q1 and D5 are cut off, and Q2 and Q3 are switched on. When Q1 and D5 are cut off, energy released by inductors L1 and L2 converts magnetic field energy into electric energy, energy released by inductor L1 is rectified by diode D4, current flows by D2, the electric energy is transmitted to capacitor C2 and capacitor C2 for charging, energy released by inductor L2 flows by diode D3, the electric energy is transmitted to capacitors CE and C1, capacitors CE and C1 for charging, and magnetic flux phi of inductors L1 and L2 is reset.

After the switching tubes Q2 and Q3 are turned on, the capacitors C1 and C2 are connected in parallel with the diode D1 and the inductor L3, the capacitor CE is changed from a low potential to a high potential, the capacitors C1 and C2 are charged to supplement internal energy consumed by the inductors L1 and L2 in the process of converting electric energy, when the voltages U at the two ends of the capacitors C1 and C2 and the capacitor CE are balanced, the switching tubes Q2 and Q3 are turned off, the capacitors Q1 and D5 are turned on, the inductors L1 and L2 are connected in series with the capacitors C1 and C2, the capacitor CE is changed from a high potential to a low potential, the charging of the capacitor CE is circulated, and the current is always kept at the high potential to move to the low potential.

Advantageous effects

After the power supply E supplies electric energy to the capacitors CE, C1 and C2, the switching tubes Q1, D5, Q2 and Q3 change the potentials of the voltages U at the two ends of the capacitors CE, C1 and C2 according to a time t period, the capacitors CE are charged under the action of the potential difference U, the capacitors C1 and C2 are discharged, electrons in conductors generate directional movement to form current I, and the inductors L1 and L2 generate self-induced electromotive force E to convert the electric energy into magnetic field energy. When the switching tubes Q1 and D5 are turned off according to the PWM duty cycle, the inductors L1 and L2 release energy to convert magnetic field energy into electric energy, and return the electric energy to the capacitors C1 and C2.

Therefore, under the action of the electric field force, the capacitor CE lays a foundation for power generation of the device, and when the capacitor CE is charged, the capacitor CE converts the electric charges moving in the conductor into electric field energy.

Only when the efficiency η of the inductors L1 and L2 for converting electric energy is greater than 50%, the voltage U across the capacitor CE increases proportionally with the actual efficiency η of the inductors L1 and L2 for converting electric energy, and at this time, the electric field of the power supply E loses the effect on the capacitors CE, C1 and C2. When the voltage U at the two ends of the capacitor CE is higher than the rated voltage 220V, the voltage stabilizing tube D6 is conducted, voltage U signals are provided through voltage division of the resistors R2 and R3, the switch tube Q4 is conducted, the capacitor C3 is charged, the inductor L4 stores energy and filters, the diode D7 continues current, and electric energy is provided for the load resistor R1.

Thus: as long as the power supply E provides starting electric energy for the capacitors CE, C1 and C2, the switching tubes Q1, D5, Q2 and Q3 change the potential of the voltage U at the two ends of the capacitors CE, C1 and C2 according to the time t period, the rated potential difference U between the capacitors C1 and C2 and the two ends of the capacitor CE is maintained, and under the interaction of electric field force, electromagnetic force and electrostatic force, the power generation device converts the electric charges moving in the conductor into electric energy to form the power supply.

The power supply is suitable for a driving circuit composed of PWM (pulse-width modulation), the potential of the voltage U at two ends of capacitors CE, C1 and C2 is subjected to on-off control, and a voltage U sampling feedback loop composed of ICs provides a voltage-stabilizing signal for a rated voltage U.

The switch tube D5 is a clamping diode and is located at the potential difference U to conduct.

The power generation device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, energy conservation and high power generation efficiency, can conveniently provide electric energy for each user unit, remote areas and freely-moving vehicles, and can convey safe and efficient clean energy for power grids.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electric field force power generation facility, it includes power E, characterized by: a power supply E forms a parallel loop through a switch S, a diode D, D1, an inductor L3, switching tubes Q2 and Q3 and capacitors CE, C1 and C2; wherein: capacitors CE, C1 and C2, inductors L1 and L2, switching tubes Q1, Q2 and Q3, and diodes D2, D3, D4 and D5 form a charge-discharge loop; a voltage regulator tube D6, resistors R2 and R3, a switch tube Q4, a capacitor C3, an inductor L4 and a diode D7 form a power supply loop.

2. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein: the capacitors C1, C2, the inductors L1, L2, the switch tubes Q1, D5 and the capacitor CE form a charging loop.

3. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inductors L1 and L2 and the diodes D2, D3 and D4 form a discharge loop.