Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment provides a direct-drive motor position finding device and a using method thereof, and the device is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the position finding instrument for the direct-drive motor is difficult to mount and dismount, the position finding instrument is unstable to mount, the position finding instruments with different sizes are difficult to fix, and the position finding instrument is inconvenient to use.
According to one aspect of the application, a direct drive motor position finding device and a using method thereof are provided, wherein the direct drive motor position finding device comprises a placing plate, a mounting structure, an adjusting structure and an auxiliary structure;
mounting structure includes fixed casing, fixed casing rigid coupling in place the board top, fixed casing one side rigid coupling has two longitudinal symmetry's reinforcing plate, and is located the top reinforcing plate threaded connection has one-way double-screw bolt, the movable plate is connected in the rotation of one-way double-screw bolt bottom, movable plate sliding connection is on reference column surface, the reference column rigid coupling is in reinforcing plate one side, movable plate one side rigid coupling support column, support column one end rigid coupling regulating plate, regulating plate top rigid coupling is pressed the board.
Further, adjust the structure and include the division board, division board rigid coupling in place the board bottom, division board one side rigid coupling spacing post, spacing post surface sliding connection sliding plate, sliding plate top rigid coupling spliced pole, the spliced pole rigid coupling is in fixed casing bottom, sliding plate threaded connection is on two-way double-screw bolt surface, two-way double-screw bolt both ends all are provided with rotating assembly.
Furthermore, the rotating assembly comprises a limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the bidirectional stud, the side face of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the reinforcing column, one side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve.
Further, the auxiliary structure includes supporting component and installation component, the supporting component includes auxiliary column, auxiliary column rigid coupling in place the board top, auxiliary column top rigid coupling second spring, second spring top rigid coupling auxiliary sleeve, the appearance body of seeking a position has been placed at the auxiliary sleeve top, the installation component includes first mounting panel, first mounting panel rigid coupling is in the division board bottom, first mounting panel bottom rigid coupling connecting plate, connecting plate bottom rigid coupling second mounting panel.
Further, regulating plate one side rigid coupling has a plurality of support column, fixed casing has seted up a plurality of slip mouth, support column one end runs through the slip mouth and extends to fixed casing one side, press platen bottom rigid coupling has the protection to fill up, reinforcing plate one side rigid coupling has two bilateral symmetry's reference column.
Furthermore, a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding plates, a plurality of connecting ports are formed in the tops of the placing plates, the top ends of the sliding plates penetrate through the connecting ports and extend to the positions above the placing plates, and two sliding plates which are symmetrically distributed are in threaded connection with the surfaces of the two-way studs.
Further, place board bottom rigid coupling and have two symmetric distribution's division board, the rotation mouth has been seted up to the division board, two-way double-screw bolt both ends run through respectively and rotate the mouth and extend to division board one side, division board one side rigid coupling has two symmetric distribution's spacing post.
Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing columns distributed in an annular array are fixedly connected to the side face of the limiting plate, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the rotating sleeve, the side walls of the limiting grooves are connected with the reinforcing columns in a sliding mode, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the bidirectional stud, of the rotating sleeve.
Further, place board top rigid coupling and have a plurality of auxiliary column, the cross-section of auxiliary column is T shape structure, first mounting panel bottom rigid coupling has the connecting plate of two symmetric distributions, a plurality of mounting hole has been seted up to the second mounting panel.
Further, the using method comprises the following steps:
firstly, transversely fixing, namely placing the position finder body on the top of a placing plate, pulling a rotating sleeve outwards by using a pull ring, holding the rotating sleeve and rotating, wherein the rotating sleeve can drive a limiting plate to rotate under the action of a reinforcing column so as to drive a bidirectional stud to rotate, and the sliding plate can move under the action of a limiting column so as to drive a connecting column to move and further drive a fixed shell to move;
the one-way stud is longitudinally fixed, the one-way stud is rotated, the one-way stud can move downwards under the action of the reinforcing plate positioned above the one-way stud, so that the movable plate is driven to move downwards along the positioning column, the supporting column is driven to move in the same direction, the adjusting plate and the pressing plate are driven to move downwards, the pressing plate is tightly attached to the top of the finder body, and the structures such as the second spring have upward supporting force on the finder body, so that the pressing plate is tightly attached to the finder body;
and thirdly, mounting a placing plate, and mounting the connecting plate at the preset position of the direct drive motor by using the second mounting plate and the mounting hole, so that the placing plate is mounted inside the direct drive motor to complete the mounting of the position finder body.
Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted the reinforcing plate and installed seeking appearance body according to the clamp plate, solved present be used for directly driving the appearance of seeking of motor and be difficult to install and dismantle, the installation of seeking an appearance is unstable, and is difficult to fix the appearance of seeking a not equidimension, is not convenient for seek the service problem of appearance, is convenient for install the appearance body of seeking a not equidimension, and the installation is simple, and it is convenient to dismantle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an overall internal schematic view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic overall side view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a rotating assembly according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a connection between a moving plate and a connecting plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of a portion of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 2B according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
In the figure: 1. place the board, 2, fixed casing, 3, reinforcing plate, 4, one-way double-screw bolt, 5, movable plate, 6, reference column, 7, support column, 8, regulating plate, 9, the pressure board, 10, the division board, 11, spacing post, 12, sliding plate, 13, spliced pole, 14, two-way double-screw bolt, 15, the limiting plate, 16, the enhancement post, 17, first spring, 18, the rotating sleeve, 19, the auxiliary column, 20, the second spring, 21, the auxiliary sleeve, 22, seek the appearance body, 23, first mounting panel, 24, the connecting plate, 25, the second mounting panel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
It should be noted that, in the present application, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
The position searching device and the using method thereof in the embodiment can be applied to various direct drive motors, for example, the following direct drive motor is provided in the embodiment, and the position searching device and the using method thereof in the embodiment can be applied to the following direct drive motor.
The direct-drive motor comprises a machine shell, a stator, a rotor and a rotating shaft, wherein the stator, the rotor and the rotating shaft are arranged in the machine shell, a first end cover used for sealing the machine shell is arranged at the front end part of the machine shell, and the output end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the machine shell through the first end cover and is used for transmitting power. The output of pivot is fixed with the connecting piece, and as the example, this connecting piece is the concave-convex flange, and concave-convex flange rotates with the pivot is synchronous to, this concave-convex flange can be directly be connected fixedly with the target equipment, thereby directly drive target equipment work under the drive of pivot. As an example, the concave-convex flange may be provided with a screw hole, and a screw is used to pass through the screw hole to fix the concave-convex flange to the output end of the rotating shaft. For example, when the motor is applied to a powder manufacturing apparatus (i.e., a target apparatus), by coating a sealant in the screw hole, external dust impurities and liquid can be prevented from entering the casing through the gap between the screw and the screw hole during movement, thereby affecting the normal operation of the motor. Alternatively, the male and female flanges and the rotating shaft may be connected by spline connection and fixed by jackscrew, without departing from the scope of the present invention. After the concave-convex flange is fixed at the output end of the rotating shaft, the inner surface of the concave-convex flange is close to the outer surface of the first end cover, so that a small gap can be reserved between the inner surface of the concave-convex flange and the outer surface of the first end cover, the rotating shaft is guaranteed to be capable of driving the concave-convex flange to rotate, and the friction resistance of the outer surface of the first end cover cannot be received. And at least one storage cavity is formed between the inner surface of the concave-convex flange and the outer surface of the first end cover, and the storage cavity cannot interfere with the rotating shaft. In this embodiment, the storage cavities include a first storage cavity and a second storage cavity. Specifically, a first groove is axially arranged on the outer surface of the first end cover, and the first groove and the inner surface of the concave-convex flange form a first storage cavity; at least one second groove is radially arranged on the outer surface of the first end cover, and a second storage cavity is formed by the second groove and the inner surface of the concave-convex flange. More specifically, the second groove is an inverted triangular groove, and those skilled in the art can select other shapes according to actual needs. In a specific embodiment, when the motor is applied to a powder manufacturing apparatus, external dust impurities and liquid may be stored in the first and second storage cavities after passing through a gap between the inner surface of the concavo-convex flange and the outer surface of the first end cap in motion, thereby preventing dust from entering the inside of the cabinet. The rear end of the motor is also provided with a second end cap for closing the rear end of the housing. Preferably, the first end cover is provided with a first bearing chamber, and a first bearing of the motor is positioned in the first bearing chamber; the second end cover is provided with a second bearing chamber, a second bearing of the motor is positioned in the second bearing chamber, and the rotating shaft is positioned through the first bearing and the second bearing and provides rotating support. Preferably, a wave spring is axially arranged between the inner surface of the first bearing chamber and the first bearing, and the wave spring is used for providing axial pre-tightening force for the first end cover and the concave-convex flange, so that a certain axial displacement space is formed after the concave-convex flange and the rotating shaft are fixed. The surface of casing is provided with a plurality of slots for increase the heat radiating area of motor, improve the natural cooling's of motor effect. As an example, the grooves are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the casing and surround the outer surface of the casing in a rectangular or curved shape, so that the cooling time of the motor is further reduced, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the motor is increased.
Of course, the present embodiment can also be used for direct drive motors with other structures. Here, a detailed description is omitted, and the following describes a bit searching apparatus and a using method thereof according to an embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a direct drive motor position finding device and a using method thereof includes a placing plate 1, an installation structure, an adjustment structure and an auxiliary structure;
the mounting structure includes fixed casing 2, 2 rigid couplings of fixed casing are in placing 1 top of board, 2 one side rigid couplings of fixed casing have two longitudinal symmetry's reinforcing plate 3, and are located the top 3 threaded connection of reinforcing plate has one-way double- screw bolt 4, 4 bottom rotations of one-way double-screw bolt connect movable plate 5, 5 sliding connection in 6 surfaces of reference column of movable plate, 6 rigid couplings of reference column are in 3 one sides of reinforcing plate, 5 one side rigid coupling support columns 7 of movable plate, 7 one end rigid coupling regulating plates 8 of support column, 8 top rigid couplings of regulating plate press the pressure board 9.
Can carry out horizontal fixed to seeking appearance body 22 through the fixed casing 2 isotructures of both sides, can carry out vertical fixed to seeking appearance body 22 through pressing structures such as pressing board 9 to be convenient for inject the position of seeking appearance body 22, make the installation and the dismantlement of seeking appearance body 22 more simple and convenient, the use of seeking appearance body 22 of being convenient for.
The adjusting structure comprises a partition plate 10, the partition plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a placing plate 1, one side of the partition plate 10 is fixedly connected with a limit column 11, the surface of the limit column 11 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 12, the top of the sliding plate 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 13, the connecting column 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a fixed shell 2, the sliding plate 12 is in threaded connection with the surface of a bidirectional stud 14, rotating assemblies are arranged at two ends of the bidirectional stud 14, the position of the fixed shell 2 can be adjusted conveniently through the adjusting assemblies, and the fixed shell 2 is convenient to be used for limiting the transverse position of a position finder body 22.
The rotating assembly comprises a limiting plate 15, the limiting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the end face of the bidirectional stud 14, the side face of the limiting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing column 16, one side of the limiting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a first spring 17, one end of the first spring 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve 18, the bidirectional stud 14 can be driven to rotate conveniently through the rotating assembly, and therefore the positions of the sliding plate 12, the fixed shell 2 and other structures can be adjusted conveniently.
The auxiliary structure includes supporting component and installation component, supporting component includes auxiliary column 19, 19 rigid couplings of auxiliary column are in placing 1 top of board, 19 top rigid coupling second springs 20 of auxiliary column, 20 top rigid coupling auxiliary sleeve 21 of second spring, the appearance body 22 has been placed to seek at auxiliary sleeve 21 top, the installation component includes first mounting panel 23, 23 rigid couplings of first mounting panel are in division board 10 bottom, 23 bottom rigid coupling connecting plates 24 of first mounting panel, 24 bottom rigid coupling second mounting panels 25 of connecting plate can make according to pressing plate 9 and the laminating of seeking appearance body 22 more inseparable through fixed casing 2 isotructures, makes the installation of seeking appearance body 22 more stable, is convenient for seek the use of appearance body 22.
Regulating plate 8 one side rigid coupling has a plurality of support column 7, fixed casing 2 has seted up a plurality of slip mouth, 7 one end of support column runs through slip mouth and extends to fixed casing 2 one side, 9 bottom rigid couplings of pressing panel have the protection to fill up, 3 one side rigid couplings of reinforcing plate have two bilateral symmetry's reference column 6, fill up through the protection and can prevent to press to hinder and seek position appearance body 22.
The top of the sliding plate 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting columns 13, the top of the placing plate 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting ports, the top end of the sliding plate 12 penetrates through the connecting ports and extends to the upper side of the placing plate 1, the surface of the bidirectional stud 14 is in threaded connection with the two sliding plates 12 which are symmetrically distributed, and the positions of the sliding plates 12 can be conveniently adjusted through the structures of the bidirectional stud 14, the limiting column 11 and the like.
Place board 1 bottom rigid coupling has two symmetric distribution's division board 10, division board 10 has seted up the mouth that rotates, 14 both ends of two-way double-screw bolt run through respectively and rotate the mouth and extend to division board 10 one side, division board 10 one side rigid coupling has two symmetric distribution's spacing post 11, can support placing board 1 through division board 10, can prescribe a limit to the removal orbit of sliding plate 12 through spacing post 11, prevents that sliding plate 12 from taking place the skew in position when removing.
The side surface of the limiting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of reinforcing columns 16 distributed in an annular array, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 18 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, the side wall of each limiting groove is connected with the corresponding reinforcing column 16 in a sliding mode, one side, far away from the corresponding bidirectional stud 14, of the rotating sleeve 18 is fixedly connected with a pull ring, the rotating sleeve 18 can be pulled out conveniently through the pull ring, the limiting plate 15 can be driven to rotate when the rotating sleeve 18 rotates through the corresponding reinforcing column 16, and therefore the bidirectional stud 14 can be driven to rotate conveniently.
Place 1 top rigid coupling of board and have a plurality of auxiliary column 19, auxiliary column 19's cross-section is T shape structure, 23 bottom rigid couplings of first mounting panel have two symmetric distribution's connecting plate 24, a plurality of mounting hole has been seted up to second mounting panel 25, the installation of second mounting panel 25 that can be convenient for through the mounting hole.
The using method comprises the following steps:
firstly, transverse fixation, namely placing a position finder body 22 on the top of a placing plate 1, pulling a rotating sleeve 18 outwards by using a pull ring, holding the rotating sleeve 18 and rotating, wherein the rotating sleeve 18 can drive a limiting plate 15 to rotate under the action of a reinforcing column 16 so as to drive a bidirectional stud 14 to rotate, and at the moment, a sliding plate 12 can move under the action of a limiting column 11 so as to drive a connecting column 13 to move and further drive a fixed shell 2 to move, and the transverse position of the position finder body 22 is limited by using the fixed shells 2 on two sides;
step two, longitudinally fixing, namely rotating the one-way stud 4, and enabling the one-way stud 4 to move downwards under the action of the reinforcing plate 3 positioned above, so as to drive the moving plate 5 to move downwards along the positioning column 6, further drive the supporting column 7 to move in the same direction, further drive the adjusting plate 8 and the pressing plate 9 to move downwards, so that the pressing plate 9 is tightly attached to the top of the finder body 22, and at the moment, structures such as a second spring 20 have upward supporting force on the finder body 22, so that the pressing plate 9 and the finder body 22 are attached more tightly;
and step three, mounting the placing plate 1, and mounting the connecting plate 24 at a preset position of the direct drive motor by using the second mounting plate 25 and the mounting hole, so that the placing plate 1 is mounted inside the direct drive motor to complete the mounting of the position finder body 22.
When the locator is used, the locator body 22 is firstly placed at the top of the placing plate 1, the rotating sleeve 18 is pulled outwards by utilizing a pull ring, the rotating sleeve 18 is held and rotated, the rotating sleeve 18 can drive the limiting plate 15 to rotate under the action of the reinforcing column 16, so that the two-way stud 14 is driven to rotate, the sliding plate 12 can be moved under the action of the limiting column 11, so that the connecting column 13 is driven to move, so that the fixed shell 2 is driven to move, the transverse position of the locator body 22 is limited by the fixed shells 2 at two sides, then the one-way stud 4 is rotated, the one-way stud 4 can be moved downwards under the action of the reinforcing plate 3 positioned above, so that the moving plate 5 is driven to move downwards along the positioning column 6, so that the supporting column 7 is driven to move in the same direction, so that the adjusting plate 8 and the pressing plate 9 are driven to move downwards, so that the pressing plate 9 is tightly attached to the top of the locator body 22, the second spring 20 and other structures can have upward supporting force on the position finder body 22, the pressing plate 9 and the position finder body 22 are attached more tightly, the position finder body 22 is installed more stably, the position finder body 22 is convenient to use, the second mounting plate 25 and the mounting holes are used for installing the connecting plate 24 at the preset position of the direct-drive motor, the placing plate 1 is installed inside the direct-drive motor, the position finder body 22 is installed, the position finder body 22 can be taken out in an opposite mode, the position finder body 22 is convenient to install and disassemble, when the bidirectional stud 14 does not need to be rotated, the rotating sleeve 18 can be moved to the position below the placing plate 1 through the first spring 17 and other structures, and the occupied space of the rotating sleeve 18 is reduced.
The application has the advantages that:
1. the position finder has the advantages that the operation is convenient, the position finder body can be fixed transversely through the fixing shell structures and the like on the two sides, and the position finder body can be fixed vertically through the pressing plate structures and the like, so that the position of the position finder body is convenient to limit, and the position finder body is more convenient to mount and dismount;
2. the bidirectional stud locating device is reasonable in structure, the bidirectional stud can be conveniently driven to rotate through the structures such as the rotating sleeve and the reinforcing column, so that the sliding plate can conveniently move, the fixed shells on two sides can be driven to move, the position of the fixed shell can be conveniently adjusted, and the position of the locating device body can be conveniently limited by the fixed shells;
3. this application simple structure can make the laminating of pressing the clamp plate and seeking appearance body more inseparable through second spring isotructure, makes the fixed effect of seeking appearance body better, can be convenient for place the installation of board isotructure through second mounting panel isotructure, is convenient for will seek the appearance body and install inside directly driving the motor.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.