CN113452147A - Wireless charging box and wireless charging system - Google Patents
Wireless charging box and wireless charging system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113452147A CN113452147A CN202010223552.4A CN202010223552A CN113452147A CN 113452147 A CN113452147 A CN 113452147A CN 202010223552 A CN202010223552 A CN 202010223552A CN 113452147 A CN113452147 A CN 113452147A
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- wireless charging
- charged
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- supporting platform
- charging
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/90—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
Abstract
The present disclosure provides a wireless charging box and a wireless charging system. The wireless charging box comprises a box body, a detection plate, a charging base and a shifting mechanism. The box body is arranged on one side of the supporting platform, which is far away from the device to be charged; the detection plate is arranged opposite to the supporting platform and used for detecting the position of the device to be charged on the supporting platform; the charging base is used for wirelessly charging equipment to be charged placed on the other side of the supporting platform; the shifting mechanism is used for driving the charging base to move to a position corresponding to the device to be charged according to the position of the device to be charged detected by the detection plate. The wireless charging box of this disclosure can reduce the visual space who occupies the user.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless charging, and more particularly, to a wireless charging box and a wireless charging system.
Background
At present, electronic equipment frequently used by a user is various in types and mutually independent, and the common household requirements include a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a notebook computer, wearable equipment and the like. Electrical appliances on the desktop, such as computers, mobile phone chargers, air humidifiers, etc., can only be directly placed on the desktop through power lines. It can be said that the current wired power supply line greatly hinders the convenience of the home arrangement.
Although the wireless charging technology is charging electronic equipment or getting rid of the constraint of charging wire in the power supply process, charging base self can not get rid of the constraint of power cord yet to in the use, charging base's power cord can be placed on the desktop along with charging base together, therefore current charging base occupies user's visual space, has brought extra increase vision burden and clearance burden for the user from this.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a wireless charging box, this wireless charging box can reduce the visual space who occupies the user.
In order to solve the technical problem, the following technical scheme is adopted in the disclosure:
according to an aspect of the present disclosure, the present disclosure provides a wireless charging box for charging a device to be charged placed on a support platform by a wireless charging method, comprising:
the box body is internally provided with a cavity; the box body is arranged on one side of the supporting platform, which is far away from the device to be charged;
the detection plate is arranged opposite to the supporting platform and used for detecting the position of the device to be charged on the supporting platform;
the charging base is arranged in the box body; the charging base is used for wirelessly charging the equipment to be charged;
the shifting mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the supporting platform, of the charging base and supports the charging base; the shifting mechanism is used for driving the charging base to move to a position corresponding to the device to be charged according to the position of the device to be charged detected by the detection plate.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a wireless charging system for charging a device to be charged placed on a supporting platform by wireless charging, the wireless charging system comprising a plurality of wireless charging boxes;
the wireless charging system is located on one side, away from the equipment to be charged, of the supporting platform, and the wireless charging boxes are electrically connected with one another to exchange communication signals.
The wireless charging box is included;
the wireless charging system is located on one side of the plane, and the wireless charging boxes are electrically connected with each other to exchange communication signals.
This disclosed technical scheme is through setting up wireless box that charges at supporting platform's hidden face, for example the supporting platform below to make wireless box and the power supply line that charges need not to appear in the supporting platform top, avoided causing extra increase vision burden and clearance burden for the user.
And, this disclosure has set up pick-up plate and shifting mechanism in the wireless box that charges, consequently, set up in the below of supporting platform as the wireless box that charges, also can detect the position of treating the battery charging outfit on supporting platform through the pick-up plate to through shifting mechanism with charging base remove with the position that treats the battery charging outfit and correspond, charge in order to treating the battery charging outfit, need not that the user is manual to aim at the wireless box that charges or treat the position of battery charging outfit, improved the convenience of wireless charging and increased the region that can supply wireless charging on the supporting platform.
Moreover, since the wireless charging box is hidden, the box body does not need to be subjected to excessive cost investment such as modeling, material and surface treatment, and the cost can be greatly reduced.
In conclusion, the wireless charging box of this disclosure can reduce the visual space that occupies the user to improve the convenience of charging.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a use state of a wireless charging box according to an embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wireless charging box according to an embodiment;
fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a circuit configuration of a wireless charging box according to an embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view illustrating a sliding connection between a wireless charging box and a support platform according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration of a sensing board according to one embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cartridgeless cordless charging box according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the displacement mechanism and charging base of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is another perspective view of FIG. 5;
fig. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a circuit configuration of a wireless charging system according to an embodiment;
fig. 10 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of a wireless charging system according to another embodiment;
fig. 11 is a block diagram illustrating a circuit configuration of a wireless charging system according to still another embodiment.
The reference numerals are explained below: 1. a wireless charging box; 11. a box body; 111. a box cover; 12. detecting a plate; 121. a substrate; 122. a magnetic sensor; 13. a charging base; 14. a displacement mechanism; 141. a first guide rail; 142. a second guide rail; 143. a driving circuit module; 1431. a first drive motor; 1432. a second drive motor; 15. a controller; 16. a power supply unit; 17. a track; 18. a slider;
2. a main controller; 3. a support platform; 4. and (4) equipment to be charged.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, devices, steps, and the like. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, devices, implementations, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.
In the present disclosure, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can communicate with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present disclosure, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specifically limited otherwise.
Preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present specification.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a usage state of a wireless charging box 1 according to an embodiment. The present embodiment proposes a wireless charging box 1, and the wireless charging box 1 can be installed on one side of a supporting platform 3 for wirelessly charging an electronic device on the other side of the supporting platform 3. It should be noted that. The support platform 3 does not necessarily extend along a horizontal plane, but may also be a table top, a floor, a table top, or a wall surface. In the following embodiments, the wireless charging box 1 is mounted on the lower side of the supporting platform 3 for the convenience of understanding.
Please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wireless charging box 1 according to an embodiment; fig. 3 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of a wireless charging box 1 according to an embodiment. In one embodiment, the wireless charging box 1 includes a box body 11, a detection plate 12, a charging base 13, and a displacement mechanism 14. The box body 11 is internally provided with a cavity; the box body 11 is provided with a mounting part which is used for mounting the box body 11 on one side of the supporting platform 3; the detection plate 12 is arranged in the box body 11, and the surface of the detection plate 12 is arranged facing the supporting platform 3 so as to be used for detecting the position of the device to be charged 4 on the supporting platform 3. The charging base 13 is disposed in the case 11 and located on one side of the detection plate 12. The charging base 13 is used for wirelessly charging the equipment to be charged 4 placed on the other side of the supporting platform 3; the shifting mechanism 14 is arranged on one side of the charging base 13, which is far away from the supporting platform 3, and the shifting mechanism 14 supports the charging base 13; the shifting mechanism 14 is configured to drive the charging base 13 to move to a position corresponding to the device 4 to be charged according to the position of the device 4 to be charged detected by the detection plate 12.
When being applied to the electronic equipment of placing on the desktop with wireless box 1 that charges, can fix wireless box 1 that charges to the lower surface of desktop earlier, the desktop surface corresponds wireless box 1's that charges position department is the wireless region of charging promptly. Then, the detection board 12 in the wireless charging box 1 detects the placement position of the to-be-charged device 4 on the desktop, and after the detection of the position of the to-be-charged device, the shifting mechanism 14 drives the charging base 13 to move to the position, so that the transmitting coil in the charging base 13 and the receiving coil in the to-be-charged device 4 can correspond to each other, and the to-be-charged device 4 is charged.
The wireless charging box 1 may not have the controller 15 therein, and the displacement mechanism 14 may be moved directly according to the detection result of the detection plate 12 or may be moved under the control of an external controller. Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a block diagram of a circuit structure of a wireless charging box according to an embodiment. In the present embodiment, the wireless charging box 1 further includes a controller 15 therein, and the controller 15 is electrically connected to the displacement mechanism 14 and the detection plate 12; the controller 15 is used for receiving the position of the device to be charged 4 detected by the detection board 12. The controller 15 is also configured to send a control command to the displacement mechanism 14 according to the position of the device to be charged 4 detected by the detection plate 12. The displacement mechanism 14 drives the charging base 13 to move to a predetermined position according to an instruction sent by the controller 15, so that the transmitting coil in the charging base 13 and the receiving coil in the device to be charged 4 can correspond to each other, thereby charging the device to be charged 4. Specifically, the controller 15 may be a single chip, an MCU, a CPU, or a control chip. The description here takes a single chip microcomputer as an example. The singlechip is provided with various I/O ports for the shift mechanism 14 to be electrically connected.
The wireless charging box 1 is modularized due to the arrangement of the box body 11, so that the wireless charging box can be conveniently installed under a desktop, under the ground, on a hidden surface of a wall and the like. The cross section of the box body 11 may be rectangular, square, oval, circular, trapezoidal, etc., and is not limited herein.
The box body 11 is provided with a bottom plate and side plates surrounding the bottom plate, and a cavity with an opening is formed in the box body 11. In other embodiments, the box body 11 does not include the box cover 111, so that the attenuation of energy in the transmission process can be reduced, and the purposes of reducing the transmission power of the charging base 13 and improving the wireless charging efficiency are achieved.
In the embodiment of the present application, the box body 11 includes a box cover 111, and the box cover 111 is attached to the supporting platform 3, so that the wireless charging box 1 is fixedly connected to the supporting platform 3. The box cover 111 can cover the components of the detection plate 12, the charging base 13, the shifting mechanism 14 and the like in the box body 11, and the appearance is not influenced. And the box cover 111 can also protect the components placed in the box body 11, for example, when the wireless charging box 1 is buried underground, the sealing performance of the box body 11 can be improved by the box cover 111, so that the moisture-proof and corrosion-proof protection can be effectively performed on each component in the box body 11.
In the present disclosure, there are two ways in which the wireless charging box 1 is disposed on the support platform 3 by the mounting member. The first is that wireless charging box 1 fixed mounting and supporting platform 3's downside, and is concrete, and the installed part can be the screw, and both can fix box body 11 in supporting platform 3 downside through mode such as screwed connection, buckle connection, bonding. Optionally, the box cover 111 has an adhesive area on its surface, and is adhered with a double-sided tape (or a magic tape, etc.) and can be adhered to the supporting platform 3, so that the wireless charging box 1 can be safely fixed under the supporting platform 3, thereby reducing or even eliminating damage to the supporting platform 3. For example, the user does not need to replace the table or punch a hole on the table, and the wireless charging box 1 can be directly fixed below the table in an attaching manner. The area of the supporting platform 3 corresponding to the wireless charging box 1 is a wireless charging area.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view illustrating a sliding connection between a wireless charging box and a supporting platform 3 according to an embodiment. In order to increase the wireless charging area on the support platform 3, in another embodiment, the wireless charging box 1 is provided to further comprise a rail 17; the rail 17 is laid on the supporting platform 3; a sliding part 18 is arranged on one side of the box body 11 facing the supporting platform 3, and the sliding part 18 is matched with the rail 17, so that the box body 11 is laid on the supporting platform 3 along the rail 17 and the rail 17; one side of box body 11 towards supporting platform 3 is equipped with slider 18, and slider 18 and track 17 cooperation to make box body 11 slide along track 17, increased the range of movement of wireless box 1 under supporting platform 3 from this, thereby increased the wireless charging area on supporting platform 3, put the more convenience that provides of waiting to charge equipment 4 for the user.
Illustratively, the track 17 may be mounted below the table top, and the track 17 may be S-shaped or zigzag-shaped. The sliding part can be a sliding block, and the sliding block can be embedded in the track, so that the sliding connection with the track can be realized. Therefore, the charging base 13 can move in the box body 11 on one hand and further can move along with the box body 11, so that the movable range of the charging base 13 is enlarged, and the area of a wireless charging area on a desktop is correspondingly enlarged.
In the present disclosure, the wireless charging box 1 may be used alone, or may be used in combination with other wireless charging boxes 1. Further, in the present disclosure, a communication interface is disposed on the box body 11, and the communication interface is electrically connected to the shifting mechanism 14; the communication interface is used for electrically connecting another wireless charging box 1 so as to exchange communication signals with the other wireless charging box 1. The communication interface can be a USB2.0 interface, a Micro USB interface or a USB TYPE-C interface and the like.
In one embodiment, the wireless charging box 1 is controlled by an external controller through a communication interface, which may be electrically connected to the detection plate 12 and the displacement mechanism 14 inside the wireless charging box 1. The detection board 12 sends a position detection result regarding the device to be charged 4 to an external controller through a communication interface, and the external controller further controls the movement position and the movement path of the displacement mechanism 14 based on the detection result.
When the controller 15 is included in the wireless charging box 1, the communication interface can be further connected with the controller 15, and the controller 15 can send the current working condition of the wireless charging box 1 to another wireless charging box 1 through the communication interface, so that the two wireless charging boxes 1 can work in a matched manner.
The face of the detection plate 12 is arranged facing the supporting platform 3 and used for detecting the position of the to-be-charged device 4 on the supporting platform 3, the detection plate 12 can be arranged on one side surface of the box cover 111 facing the supporting platform 3, the detection plate 12 can also replace the box cover 111, the detection plate 12 can also be arranged in the box cover 111 and is arranged between the charging base 13 and the box cover 111, the closer distance is close to the supporting platform 3, and the accuracy of detecting the position of the to-be-charged device 4 is improved.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection board according to an embodiment. In one embodiment, the detecting plate 12 includes a base plate 121 and a plurality of magnetic sensors 122 distributed on the base plate 121, and the magnetic sensors 122 are used for detecting the position of the device to be charged 4 on the supporting platform 3. The substrate 121 may be a PCB board here. The substrate 121 may be a single PCB or a plurality of PCBs.
The magnetic sensor 122 may be a magnetoresistive sensor, a hall sensor, or the like that is capable of reacting to changes in magnetic field. In one example, to improve the accuracy of detecting the position of the device to be charged 4, a magnetoresistive sensor is employed.
The magnetic sensor 122 adopted in the scheme of this embodiment can efficiently determine the position of the wireless receiving coil in the device to be charged 4, so that the time for the charging base 13 to traverse the position of the receiving coil can be saved, and the influence of excessive heat energy generated when finding the optimal charging position on the stability of the charging base 13 is avoided. The position of the receiving coil is determined in a physical mode, so that the feedback signal in the wireless charging process can be prevented from being processed by using a software algorithm, and the risk of processing errors by the algorithm is reduced; therefore, in the scheme of the embodiment, when the charging position is determined, the charging base 13 and the device to be charged 4 do not need to communicate, a communication channel does not need to be occupied, and communication resources of the device to be charged 4 and the wireless charging module are saved.
Particularly, when the charging device 4 is in operation, a leather sheath can be sleeved on the charging device, and one or more magnetic members are arranged on the leather sheath. When a plurality of magnetic members are arranged, the plurality of magnetic members may be arranged corresponding to four corners of the device to be charged 4; when one magnetic member is provided, the magnetic member may be provided corresponding to the center of the device to be charged 4 or the position of the receiving coil.
When the device 4 to be charged is placed on a table, and the magnetic sensor 122 on the detection plate 12 under the table, which corresponds to the position of the magnetic member, senses the magnetic member, the level output by the output end of the magnetic sensor 122 is inverted, and the inverted level is detected by the controller 15, so that the position of the magnetic member is detected.
The arrangement of the magnetic members on the substrate 121 may be uniform or non-uniform. In one embodiment, in order to improve the accuracy of detecting the placement position of the device to be charged 4, a plurality of magnetic sensors 122 are arranged in an array on the substrate 121.
In one example, two adjacent magnetic sensors 122 are arranged at an interval of 2cm in the transverse direction, and two adjacent magnetic sensors 122 are also arranged at an interval of 2cm in the longitudinal direction. When the length and width of the charging support platform 3 are 350mm × 350mm, 17 × 17 magnetic sensors 122 are required.
After the controller 15 determines the position of the device to be charged 4 based on the detection result of the magnetic sensor 122, the controller 15 sends a control signal to the displacement mechanism 14 to control the distance that the displacement mechanism 14 needs to move. The shifting mechanism 14 is used for carrying the charging base 13 to move to a proper position, so that the charging base 13 can be aligned with the device to be charged 4, and therefore effective proceeding of wireless charging is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, fig. 6 is a schematic side view of an inside of a wireless charging box according to an embodiment; fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the inside of the wireless charging box according to fig. 6, and fig. 8 is another view of fig. 7.
The shift mechanism 14 includes a driving circuit module 143, a first driving motor 1431 and a second driving motor 1432 electrically connected to the driving circuit module 143, and a first rail 141 and a second rail 142. The driving circuit module 143 is electrically connected to the controller 15 to receive the control signal sent by the controller 15, and drive the first driving motor 1431 and the second driving motor 1432 to operate according to the control signal. The first guide rail 141 is disposed on the second guide rail 142, and the first driving motor 1431 is configured to drive the first guide rail 141 to move along the second guide rail 142; the charging base 13 is disposed on the first rail 141, and the second driving motor 1432 is used to drive the charging base 13 to move along the second rail 142.
The driving circuit module 143 includes a signal processing and amplifying circuit to process and amplify the control signal sent by the controller 15. The signals processed by the driving circuit module 143 can drive the first driving motor 1431 and the second driving motor 1432 to move.
The first rail 141 and the second rail 142 may be at 90 ° to each other. The first rail 141 and the second rail 142 are positioned and have a length corresponding to the wireless charging area on the support platform 3 such that the charging dock 13 can move within a range that substantially covers the wireless charging area.
In an example, the first rail 141 may be fixedly disposed on the support plate 2 of the table body 21, and the first rail 141 may be provided with a slide bar corresponding to the second rail 142, so that the first rail 141 can slide along the second rail 142. The first driving motor 1431 is configured to drive the first guide rail 141 to slide.
Similarly, the charging base 13 is provided with a sliding bar corresponding to the first rail 141, so that the charging base 13 can slide along the first rail 141. The second driving motor 1432 is used for driving the first guide rail 141 to slide.
After reading the detection result of the magnetic sensor 122, the controller 15 determines the center position of the device to be charged 4 or the position of the receiving coil according to the detection result. In an example, magnetic members are arranged at four corners of the device to be charged 4, the controller 15 calculates a center position of the device to be charged 4 or a coordinate corresponding to the receiving coil according to positions of the magnetic members arranged at the four corners of the device to be charged 4 and a preset algorithm, and then after obtaining the coordinate of the current charging base 13, a distance and a moving track that the charging base 13 needs to move can be determined.
In an embodiment, the wireless charging module may further include a power supply unit 16, and the wireless charging module further includes the power supply unit 16, where the power supply unit 16 is electrically connected to the controller 15, the displacement mechanism 14, and the charging base 13 to supply power to the controller 15, the displacement mechanism 14, and the charging base 13.
In an example, the power supply unit 16 may have a power supply interface and a power supply processing circuit. When the wireless charging module works, a power supply is required to be accessed through the power supply interface, and the power supply is processed by the power supply processing circuit and then supplies power to the controller 15, the shifting mechanism 14 and the charging base 13.
In another example, the power supply unit 16 may further include a battery, so that the wireless charging module can still wirelessly charge the electronic device by using the power of the battery without accessing the commercial power.
This disclosed technical scheme is through setting up wireless charging box 1 below supporting platform 3 or supporting platform 3's hidden surface to make wireless charging box 1's power supply line need not to appear in supporting platform 3 top, therefore make wireless charging box 1 can not appear on various supporting platform 3, avoided causing extra increase vision burden and clearance burden for the user.
Moreover, the detection plate 12 and the shifting mechanism 14 are arranged in the wireless charging box 1, so that when the wireless charging box 1 is arranged on one side of the supporting platform 3, the position of the device 4 to be charged on the other side of the supporting platform 3 can be detected through the detection plate 12, the charging base 13 is moved to the position corresponding to the device 4 to be charged through the shifting mechanism 14, the device 4 to be charged is charged, the user does not need to manually align the position of the wireless charging box 1 or the device 4 to be charged, and the convenience of wireless charging and the area on the supporting platform 3 for wireless charging are improved.
Moreover, since the wireless charging box 1 of the present disclosure is hidden, the box body 11 does not need to be invested in much cost such as modeling, material, surface treatment, etc., and thus the cost can be greatly reduced.
To sum up, the wireless charging box 1 of this disclosure can reduce the visual space who occupies the user to improve the convenience of charging.
The present disclosure also provides a wireless charging system, which can be applied to large-scale public places such as restaurants, mobile phone depositories, meeting rooms, and the like, and can also be applied to vehicle charging stations.
Specifically, the wireless charging system includes a plurality of wireless charging boxes 1 in the above embodiments; the wireless charging system is located on one side of the supporting platform 3, and the wireless charging boxes 1 are electrically connected with each other to exchange communication signals. A plurality of wireless charging boxes 1 in the wireless charging system are matched together to supply power for the equipment to be charged 4 on the other side of the supporting platform 3.
In one embodiment, the supporting platform 3 is a ground, the ground has a wireless charging area, and the wireless charging system is buried underground and corresponds to the wireless charging area to charge the electric vehicle on the ground in the wireless charging area. In a scene, the supporting platform 3 is a desktop, a plurality of devices to be charged 4 are dispersedly placed on the desktop, and the wireless charging boxes 1 corresponding to the positions of the devices to be charged 4 in the wireless charging system supply power to the corresponding devices to be charged 4.
It should be understood that, in the wireless charging system, each wireless charging box 1 may have a separate box body 11, or the wireless charging system may include a large box body 11, where each wireless charging box 1 does not have a box body 11. The parts of each wireless charging box 1, which are removed from the box body 11, form an independent module and are distributed in the large box body 11 together.
The wireless charging boxes 1 may be distributed with equal or unequal gaps therebetween. Wireless charging box 1 also can densely arranged, is next between the adjacent wireless charging box 1 to realize covering wireless charging area completely, thereby improve the accuracy of treating the battery charging outfit 4 position detection and improve charging base 13 and the probability of treating battery charging outfit 4 receiving coil alignment, thereby improve charge efficiency. In a specific embodiment, the plurality of wireless charging boxes 1 are arranged in an array, and the shape of the array can be set according to the shape of the wireless charging area and the type of the device to be charged 4.
In one embodiment, the wireless charging system further comprises a main controller 2, wherein the main controller 2 is configured to control the detection boards 12 of the plurality of wireless charging boxes 1 to cooperatively detect the position of the device 4 to be charged on the supporting platform 3, and to control the movement of the displacement mechanisms 14 of the plurality of wireless charging boxes 1 according to the position of the device 4 to be charged.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a block diagram of a circuit structure of a wireless charging system according to an embodiment. In this embodiment, the main controller 2 controls the operations of the detection plate 12 and the displacement mechanism 14 in each wireless charging box 1 when the controller 15 may not be present in each wireless charging box 1.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a block diagram of a circuit structure of a wireless charging system according to another embodiment. When each wireless charging box 1 has its own controller 15 therein, the main controller 2 may communicate with the controller 15 of each wireless charging box 1 to coordinate the operation of each wireless charging box 1.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a block diagram of a circuit structure of a wireless charging system according to another embodiment. Alternatively, one controller 15 of the plurality of wireless charging boxes 1 serves as the main controller 2, the main controller 2 is in communication connection with the controllers 15 of the remaining wireless charging boxes 1, and the controllers 15 of the remaining wireless charging boxes 1 are controlled by the main controller 2.
There are at least two embodiments regarding the operational cooperation of the respective wireless charging boxes 1. In one embodiment, the plurality of wireless charging boxes 1 operate in a serial manner to reduce interference with each other when the detection board 12 detects the position of the device to be charged 4. Specifically, the main controller 2 is configured to control the detection boards 12 of the plurality of wireless charging boxes 1 to sequentially perform detection of the position of the device to be charged 4.
When the detection board 12 of a certain wireless charging box 1 detects that the device 4 to be charged is in the corresponding area, the main controller 2 or the controller 15 in the wireless charging box 1 can immediately control the shifting mechanism 14 to move so as to shift the charging base 13 to the corresponding position, and start charging the device 4 to be charged. Alternatively, when the detection board 12 of a certain wireless charging box 1 detects that the area corresponding to the wireless charging box 1 has the device 4 to be charged, the main controller 2 or the controller 15 in the wireless charging box 1 does not immediately control the shifting mechanism 14 to move, but when the detection boards 12 in all the wireless charging boxes 1 complete the detection, the main controller 2 coordinates the shifting mechanisms 14 in the wireless charging boxes 1 to simultaneously work, so that the charging bases 13 in the wireless charging boxes 1 simultaneously charge the device 4 to be charged.
In another embodiment, the plurality of wireless charging boxes 1 operate in a parallel manner, that is, the main controller 2 is used for controlling the detection boards 12 of the plurality of wireless charging boxes 1 to simultaneously detect the positions of the devices to be charged 4 in the areas corresponding to the wireless charging boxes. Then, the main controller 2 coordinates and detects the displacement structure in the wireless charging box 1 of the device to be charged 4 to displace to a corresponding position according to the detection result of the detection board 12 in each wireless charging box 1, so that the charging base 13 in each wireless charging box 1 supplies power to the device to be charged 4 together. The wireless charging box 1 operates in a parallel manner, and the efficiency of detecting the position to be charged can be greatly improved.
While the present disclosure has been described with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is understood that the terminology used is intended to be in the nature of words of description and illustration, rather than of limitation. As the present disclosure may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, it should also be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited by any of the details of the foregoing description, but rather should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, and therefore all changes and modifications that fall within the meets and bounds of the claims, or equivalences of such meets and bounds are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. The utility model provides a wireless box that charges for the equipment of waiting to charge of placing on supporting platform charges through the mode of wireless charging, a serial communication port, includes:
the box body is internally provided with a cavity; the box body is arranged on one side of the supporting platform, which is far away from the device to be charged;
the detection plate is arranged opposite to the supporting platform and used for detecting the position of the device to be charged on the supporting platform;
the charging base is arranged in the box body; the charging base is used for wirelessly charging the equipment to be charged;
the shifting mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the supporting platform, of the charging base and supports the charging base; the shifting mechanism is used for driving the charging base to move to a position corresponding to the device to be charged according to the position of the device to be charged detected by the detection plate.
2. A wireless charging box according to claim 1, further comprising a controller electrically connected to said displacement mechanism and said detection plate;
the controller is used for receiving the position, on the supporting platform, of the device to be charged, detected by the detection board; and the controller is further used for sending a control instruction to the shifting mechanism according to the position of the device to be charged detected by the detection plate so as to control the shifting mechanism to move.
3. The wireless charging box according to claim 1, wherein a communication interface is provided on the box body, and the communication interface is electrically connected with the shifting mechanism;
the communication interface is used for electrically connecting another wireless charging box so as to exchange communication signals with the other wireless charging box.
4. The wireless charging box of claim 1, wherein the box body comprises a box cover, and the mounting member comprises an adhesive material disposed on a surface of the box cover, the adhesive material being configured to adhere to the supporting platform, so that the wireless charging box is fixedly connected to the supporting platform.
5. A wireless charging box according to claim 1, wherein the box body comprises a box cover, and the mounting member comprises a rail and a sliding member; the track is laid on the supporting platform;
the sliding piece is arranged on the box cover and matched with the rail, so that the box body slides along the rail.
6. The wireless charging box according to claim 1, wherein the detection plate is provided on a side of the charging base facing the supporting platform;
the detection plate comprises a substrate and a plurality of magnetic sensors distributed on the substrate, and the magnetic sensors are used for detecting the position of the equipment to be charged on the supporting platform.
7. The wireless charging box according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the displacement mechanism comprises a driving circuit module, a first driving motor and a second driving motor electrically connected with the driving circuit module, and a first guide rail and a second guide rail;
the driving circuit module is used for driving the first driving motor and the second driving motor to work according to the detection result of the detection plate;
the first guide rail is arranged on the second guide rail, and the first driving motor is used for driving the first guide rail to move along the second guide rail;
the charging base is arranged on the first guide rail, and the second driving motor is used for driving the charging base to move along the second guide rail.
8. A wireless charging system for charging a device to be charged placed on a support platform by wireless charging, comprising a plurality of wireless charging boxes according to any one of claims 1 to 7;
the wireless charging system is located on one side, away from the equipment to be charged, of the supporting platform, and the wireless charging boxes are electrically connected with one another to exchange communication signals.
9. The wireless charging system of claim 8, further comprising a main controller for controlling the detection plates of the plurality of wireless charging boxes to cooperatively detect the position of the device to be charged on the support platform and for controlling the movement of the displacement mechanisms of the plurality of wireless charging boxes according to the position of the device to be charged.
10. The wireless charging system of claim 8, wherein each of the wireless charging boxes has a controller, and one of the plurality of wireless charging boxes serves as a master controller that is communicatively connected to the controllers in the remaining wireless charging boxes, and the controllers in the remaining wireless charging boxes are controlled by the master controller.
11. The wireless charging system of claim 9 or 10, wherein the main controller is configured to control the detection boards of the plurality of wireless charging boxes to sequentially detect the positions of the devices to be charged in the corresponding areas; or
The main controller is used for controlling the detection plates of the plurality of wireless charging boxes to simultaneously detect the positions of the devices to be charged in the corresponding areas.
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| CN202010223552.4A CN113452147A (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Wireless charging box and wireless charging system |
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| CN202010223552.4A CN113452147A (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Wireless charging box and wireless charging system |
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