CN113451934A - High-efficient stable cable device of flare-outing - Google Patents
High-efficient stable cable device of flare-outing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113451934A CN113451934A CN202110567639.8A CN202110567639A CN113451934A CN 113451934 A CN113451934 A CN 113451934A CN 202110567639 A CN202110567639 A CN 202110567639A CN 113451934 A CN113451934 A CN 113451934A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F1/00—Bending wire other than coiling; Straightening wire
- B21F1/02—Straightening
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cable straightening, in particular to a high-efficiency and stable cable straightening device. The cable roller support is characterized by comprising a bottom plate and a support frame, wherein the support frame is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, first support rods are arranged at two ends of one side of the top end of the bottom plate, and cable rollers are fixedly connected between the first support rods. According to the invention, the first limiting roller, the first connecting rod, the heating wire, the baffle, the heating box, the cross clamping groove and the cross clamping block are arranged, the heating wire is arranged at the bottom end inside the heating box, the heating wire can enable the water temperature at the top end of the baffle to rise, when a cable to be straightened is arranged inside the heating box, the cable is soaked in hot water through the first limiting roller at the bottom end of the first connecting rod, the cable can be heated on the surface of the cable after passing through the hot water, the cable can be conveniently straightened and shaped and the cable straightening quality can be improved through heating the surface of the cable, lubricating oil is arranged inside the hot water, and the lubricating oil can lubricate the surface of the cable, so that the friction between the cable and other parts is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable straightening, in particular to a high-efficiency and stable cable straightening device.
Background
The cable is made by one or more insulated conductors and outsourcing insulating protection layer each other, with electric power or information transmission to the wire of another department from one, usually need to wind up the cable into circular transportation when transporting the cable, then need lean on the exogenic power to straighten during the use, retrieve the cable after using and also need straighten the cable, but present cable straightening device still has some problems.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved:
(1) the traditional cable straightening device cannot effectively adjust the height of the warping roller, and is inconvenient for adjusting the tension on the cable; moreover, the tension of each part on the wire body of the recovered cable is different, when the recovered cable is straightened by certain external force, the wire body or the structural material of the coated wire body is easily damaged, the quality of the cable is influenced, and the material of the coated wire core is broken when the cable is serious, so that the serious result that the cable cannot be used is caused;
(2) the traditional cable straightening device does not effectively heat the surface of the cable, so that the working efficiency is poor;
(3) the traditional cable straightening device is inconvenient to adjust the distance between the second limiting rollers and cannot guide cables with different sizes;
(4) the traditional cable straightening device is inconvenient for effectively moving the cable and has low working efficiency;
(5) traditional cable straightening device does not clean the surface of cable, and the practicality is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide an efficient and stable cable straightening device to solve the problems that the height of a warping roller cannot be effectively adjusted and the tension on a cable cannot be conveniently adjusted in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an efficient and stable cable straightening device comprises a bottom plate and a supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, two ends of one side of the top end of the bottom plate are provided with first supporting rods, a cable roller is fixedly connected between the first supporting rods, a mechanism convenient to move is arranged on the other side of the top end of the bottom plate, a heating mechanism is arranged in the middle position of the top end of the bottom plate, one side of the top end of the support frame is provided with a lifting mechanism, the top end of one side inside the support frame is provided with a connecting plate, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the bottom end of the supporting column is movably connected with a second limiting roller, the supporting column is fixedly connected with the bottom end of one side in the supporting frame, one side of the supporting column is provided with a cleaning structure, an adjusting structure is arranged on one side inside the supporting frame and used for adjusting the tension of the cable, and a buffering mechanism is arranged on the feeding side of the adjusting structure and used for buffering the cable;
buffer gear including closing on the first sleeve of arranging on the support frame and the second sleeve on the bottom plate, first sleeve and second telescopic section of thick bamboo intracavity all are equipped with one along its section of thick bamboo length direction extension's connecting rod, the inner end of connecting rod respectively with first sleeve and second telescopic bobbin base between be equipped with the pressure spring, the elasticity of pressure spring is for ordering about the connecting rod outwards to remove, and is equipped with a spill running roller in the outer end of connecting rod and is used for leaning on the cable of treating flare-outing.
Preferably, adjust the structure and include the lifting sleeve, the lifting sleeve is fixed connection respectively on the top of bottom plate and one side on the inside top of support frame, the inside top of lifting sleeve is provided with the lift loop bar, the spacing hole of inside fixedly connected with of lift loop bar, the top fixedly connected with mounting bracket of lift loop bar, the inside fixedly connected with connecting axle of mounting bracket, the outside swing joint of connecting axle has the warping roller, the inside in spacing hole is provided with the fixed pin.
Preferably, the limiting holes are provided with a plurality of groups, the limiting holes are arranged in the lifting sleeve rod at equal intervals, and the lifting sleeve is movably sleeved outside the lifting sleeve rod.
Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a first limiting roller, a first connecting rod, an electric heating wire, a baffle, a heating box, a cross clamping groove and a cross clamping block.
Preferably, the cross-shaped clamping block is embedded in the cross-shaped clamping groove, and the cross-shaped clamping groove and the cross-shaped clamping block are in clamping connection.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism consists of a servo motor, a connecting sleeve, a protective shell, a threaded rod, a mounting groove and a sliding rod.
Preferably, the threaded rod and the slide bar are arranged inside the protective shell, an external thread is arranged outside the threaded rod, an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged on one side inside the connecting sleeve, the threaded rod and the connecting sleeve form a threaded connection, and the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the mechanism for facilitating movement is composed of a second support rod, a fixing bolt, a sliding block, a sliding chute, a fixing hole, a first rotating shaft, a discharging roller, a first driving motor, a second driving motor and a second rotating shaft.
Preferably, one end of the second rotating shaft is arranged inside the fixing hole, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the sliding block and is arranged inside the fixing hole.
Compared with the prior art, the cable straightening device has the advantages that the uneven force buffering during cable drawing and straightening is realized, the damage to the structural layer of the cable is avoided, the height of the warping roller is convenient to adjust, the surface of the cable is heated, the distance between the second limiting rollers can be adjusted, the convenience in cable movement is realized, and the cable is cleaned;
(1) the buffer of the cable to be straightened is realized through the first sleeve arranged on the support frame, the second sleeve arranged on the base, and the pressure spring, the connecting rod and the concave roller arranged in the first sleeve and the second sleeve, so that the damage of a cable structure layer caused by overlarge pulling force is avoided;
(2) the warping machine is provided with the lifting loop bar, the limiting hole, the lifting sleeve, the warping roller, the fixing pin, the mounting frame and the connecting shaft, when a cable passes through the bottom end and the top end of the warping roller, the warping roller can adjust the tension of the cable, when the height of the warping roller needs to be adjusted, the fixing pin is taken out of the limiting hole to enable the lifting loop bar and the lifting sleeve to lose fixation, the height of the warping roller is adjusted through the movement of the lifting loop bar in the lifting sleeve after the lifting loop bar and the lifting sleeve lose fixation, the fixing pin is inserted into the limiting hole to re-fix the lifting loop bar and the lifting sleeve after the warping roller is adjusted to a proper height, and the tension of the cable can be adjusted through adjusting the height of the warping roller;
(3) the cable straightening machine is provided with the first limiting roller, the first connecting rod, the heating wire, the baffle, the heating box, the cross clamping groove and the cross clamping block, wherein the heating wire is arranged at the bottom end inside the heating box, the heating wire can enable the water temperature at the top end of the baffle to rise, when a cable needing to be straightened is arranged inside the heating box, the cable is soaked in hot water through the first limiting roller at the bottom end of the first connecting rod, the cable can be heated on the surface of the cable through the hot water, the cable can be conveniently straightened and shaped through heating the surface of the cable, the cable straightening quality can be improved, lubricating oil is arranged inside the hot water, and the lubricating oil can enable the surface of the cable to be lubricated so as to reduce friction between the cable and other parts;
(4) the cable straightening device is provided with the servo motor, the connecting sleeve, the protective shell, the threaded rod, the mounting groove and the sliding rod, the bent cable can be straightened by the second limiting roller, when the distance between the second limiting rollers needs to be adjusted, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate so that the connecting sleeve can ascend and descend outside the threaded rod, the threaded rod drives the supporting column at the bottom end of the connecting plate and the second limiting roller to ascend and descend through the connecting plate, the servo motor is arranged so that the second limiting roller ascends and descends, the second limiting roller can conveniently straighten cables with different thicknesses, the structure is simple, the practicability of the device can be improved, one side of the connecting sleeve is sleeved outside the protective shell, and the protective shell can limit the connecting sleeve to prevent the connecting sleeve from rotating outside the threaded rod;
(5) through the arrangement of the second supporting rod, the fixing bolt, the sliding block, the sliding chute, the fixing hole, the first rotating shaft, the discharging roller, the first driving motor, the second driving motor and the second rotating shaft, when a cable needs to be moved, the cable is placed between the discharging rollers, then the second driving motor and the first driving motor are started, the second driving motor and the first driving motor drive the discharging roller to rotate through the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, the discharging roller rotates to perform friction extrusion on the cable, the discharging roller moves through the friction of the discharging roller on the cable matched with the extraction of one side, the first driving motor and the second driving motor are arranged to drive the discharging roller to perform friction on the cable, so that the cable can rapidly move and can be further straightened, and the distance between the discharging rollers can be changed through the sliding block at the outer end of the second rotating shaft;
(6) by arranging the supporting block, the limiting spring, the second connecting rod, the mounting shell, the limiting hoop, the limiting sleeve, the limiting groove, the limiting rod, the reset spring and the pulling plate, the heated cable passes through the inside of the limiting sleeve, when the cable passes through the inside of the limiting sleeve, the limiting hoop inside the limiting sleeve can clamp the cable, one end of the limiting hoop is provided with a cleaning pad which can wipe off water and dust on the surface of the cable, the limiting hoop can clamp the cable and not only straighten the cable but also clean the cable, when the diameter between the limiting hoops needs to be adjusted, the pulling plate is pulled to separate the limiting rod from the inside of the limiting groove, the pulling block at the top end of the second connecting rod is pulled to extrude the limiting spring after the limiting rod is separated from the inside of the limiting groove, the distance between the limiting hoops is adjusted by extruding the limiting spring, and the pulling plate is loosened after the adjustment is completed, reset spring makes the inside of gag lever post embedding spacing groove fix again the second connecting rod according to the elasticity of self, can make spacing hoop clean the straightening to the cable of different thicknesses through adjusting the distance between the spacing hoop.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an efficient and stable cable straightening device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a test cross-sectional structure of a cleaning structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the moving facilitating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view partially enlarged schematic view of the elevating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of position A of FIG. 1;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a base plate; 2. a first support bar; 3. a lifting loop bar; 4. a cable roll; 5. a support frame; 6. a limiting hole; 7. a lifting sleeve; 8. a heating mechanism; 801. a first limit roller; 802. a first connecting rod; 803. an electric heating wire; 804. a baffle plate; 805. a heating box; 806. a cross clamping groove; 807. a cross-shaped fixture block; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a lifting mechanism; 1001. a servo motor; 1002. connecting sleeves; 1003. a protective shell; 1004. a threaded rod; 1005. mounting grooves; 1006. a slide bar; 11. the mechanism is convenient to move; 1101. a second support bar; 1102. fixing the bolt; 1103. a slider; 1104. a chute; 1105. a fixing hole; 1106. a first rotating shaft; 1107. a discharging roller; 1108. a first drive motor; 1109. a second drive motor; 1110. a second rotating shaft; 12. a second limit roller; 13. a support pillar; 14. cleaning the structure; 1401. a support block; 1402. a limiting spring; 1403. a second connecting rod; 1404. mounting a shell; 1405. a limiting hoop; 1406. a limiting sleeve; 1407. a limiting groove; 1408. a limiting rod; 1409. a return spring; 1410. pulling a plate; 15. a warping roller; 16. a fixing pin; 17. a mounting frame; 18. a connecting shaft; 19. a first sleeve; 20. a second sleeve; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a pressure spring; 23. concave roller wheels.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further clarified by combining the specific drawings.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention provides a high-efficiency stable cable straightening device, which comprises a bottom plate 1 and a support frame 5, wherein the support frame 5 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1, first support rods 2 are arranged at two ends of one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a cable roller 4 is fixedly connected between the first support rods 2, a mechanism 11 convenient to move is arranged at the other side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a heating mechanism 8 is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a lifting mechanism 10 is arranged at one side of the top end of the support frame 5, a connecting plate 9 is arranged at the top end of one side inside the support frame 5, a support column 13 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the connecting plate 9, a second limit roller 12 is movably connected at the bottom end of the support column 13, the support column 13 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of one side inside the support frame 5, and a cleaning structure 14 is arranged at one side of the support column 13, an adjusting structure is arranged on one side inside the supporting frame 5 and used for adjusting the tension of the cable, and a buffering mechanism is arranged on the feeding side of the adjusting structure and used for buffering the cable;
buffer gear including close on arranging first sleeve 19 and the second sleeve 20 on the bottom plate 1 on support frame 5, the section of thick bamboo intracavity of first sleeve 19 and second sleeve 20 all is equipped with a connecting rod 21 that extends along its section of thick bamboo length direction, the inner end of connecting rod 21 respectively with first sleeve 19 and second sleeve 20 the bobbin base between be equipped with pressure spring 22, the elasticity of pressure spring 22 is for driving connecting rod 21 outwards to remove, and is equipped with a spill running roller 23 in the outer end of connecting rod 21 and is used for leaning on the cable of treating the flare-out.
In the invention, the buffer mechanism is arranged at the feeding side of the adjusting structure, namely, the cable to be straightened is firstly subjected to the buffer action of the buffer mechanism and then is adjusted by the adjusting structure; through buffer gear, utilize the first sleeve of arranging on the support frame and arrange the second sleeve on the base to and set up pressure spring, connecting rod and the spill running roller in first, second sleeve, realized treating the buffering of straightening the cable, avoid dragging the too big damage that causes the cable structure layer of power.
According to the invention, the adjusting structure comprises a lifting sleeve 7, the lifting sleeve 7 is respectively and fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1 and one side of the top end inside the supporting frame 5, a lifting loop bar 3 is arranged at the top end inside the lifting sleeve 7, a limiting hole 6 is fixedly connected inside the lifting loop bar 3, an installing frame 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting loop bar 3, a connecting shaft 18 is fixedly connected inside the installing frame 17, a warping roller 15 is movably connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 18, and a fixing pin 16 is arranged inside the limiting hole 6;
the limiting holes 6 are arranged in multiple groups, the limiting holes 6 are arranged in the lifting sleeve rod 3 at equal intervals, and the lifting sleeve 7 is movably sleeved outside the lifting sleeve rod 3;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the warping roller 15 can adjust the tension of the cable when the cable passes through the bottom end and the top end of the warping roller 15, when the height of the warping roller 15 needs to be adjusted, the fixing pin 16 is taken out from the inside of the limiting hole 6, so that the lifting loop bar 3 and the lifting sleeve 7 are not fixed, the height of the warping roller 15 is adjusted through the movement of the lifting loop bar 3 in the lifting sleeve 7 after the lifting loop bar 3 and the lifting sleeve 7 are not fixed, the fixing pin 16 is inserted into the inside of the limiting hole 6 to fix the lifting loop bar 3 and the lifting sleeve 7 again after the warping roller 15 is adjusted to a proper height, and the tension of the cable can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the warping roller 15.
In the invention, the heating mechanism 8 is composed of a first limiting roller 801, a first connecting rod 802, heating wires 803, a baffle 804, a heating box 805, a cross clamping groove 806 and a cross clamping block 807, the heating box 805 is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the bottom plate 1, the top end inside the heating box 805 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 802, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 802 is movably connected with the first limiting roller 801, the bottom end inside the heating box 805 is provided with the heating wires 803, the model of the heating wires 803 is 0Cr25Al5, the two sides of the heating wires 803 are fixedly connected with the cross clamping block 807, the bottom ends of the two sides inside the heating box 805 are fixedly connected with the cross clamping groove 806, and the top end of the heating wires 803 is provided with the baffle 804;
the cross clamping block 807 is embedded in the cross clamping groove 806, and the cross clamping groove 806 is in clamping connection with the cross clamping block 807;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, a heating wire 803 is disposed at the bottom end inside the heating box 805, the heating wire 803 can raise the water temperature at the top end of the baffle 804, when a cable to be straightened is inside the heating box 805, the first limiting roller 801 at the bottom end of the first connecting rod 802 can soak the cable in hot water, the cable can heat the surface of the cable through the hot water, the cable can be straightened and shaped conveniently and the cable straightening quality can be improved by heating the surface of the cable, lubricating oil is disposed inside the hot water, and the lubricating oil can lubricate the surface of the cable so as to reduce friction between the cable and other parts.
In the invention, the lifting mechanism 10 consists of a servo motor 1001, a connecting sleeve 1002, a protective shell 1003, a threaded rod 1004, a mounting groove 1005 and a sliding rod 1006, wherein the servo motor 1001 is arranged on one side of the top end of the support frame 5, the model of the servo motor 1001 is MR-J2S-10A, the protective shell 1003 is fixedly connected to the top end of one side inside the support frame 5, the threaded rod 1004 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 1001, the sliding rod 1006 is arranged on one side of the threaded rod 1004, the connecting sleeve 1002 is arranged outside the threaded rod 1004 and the sliding rod 1006, and the mounting groove 1005 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of one side of the protective shell 1003;
the threaded rod 1004 and the sliding rod 1006 are arranged inside the protective shell 1003, external threads are arranged outside the threaded rod 1004, internal threads matched with the external threads are arranged on one side inside the connecting sleeve 1002, the threaded rod 1004 and the connecting sleeve 1002 form threaded connection, and the connecting sleeve 1002 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 9;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the second limiting roller 12 can straighten the bent cable, when the distance between the second limiting rollers 12 needs to be adjusted, the servo motor 1001 is started, the servo motor 1001 enables the connecting sleeve 1002 to ascend and descend outside the threaded rod 1004 by driving the threaded rod 1004 to rotate, the threaded rod 1004 then drives the supporting column 13 at the bottom end of the connecting plate 9 and the second limiting roller 12 to ascend and descend through the connecting plate 9, the servo motor 1001 is arranged to enable the second limiting roller 12 to ascend and descend, the second limiting roller 12 can conveniently straighten cables with different thicknesses, the structure is simple, the practicability of the device can be improved, one side of the connecting sleeve 1002 is sleeved outside the protective shell 1003, and the protective shell 1003 can limit the connecting sleeve 1002 to prevent the connecting sleeve 1002 from rotating outside the threaded rod 1004.
In the invention, the moving facilitating mechanism 11 is composed of a second supporting rod 1101, a fixing bolt 1102, a sliding block 1103, a sliding chute 1104, a fixing hole 1105, a first rotating shaft 1106, a discharging roller 1107, a first driving motor 1108, a second driving motor 1109 and a second rotating shaft 1110, the second supporting rod 1101 is fixedly connected with two ends of the other side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, the sliding chute 1104 is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the second supporting rod 1101, the second driving motor 1109 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the second supporting rod 1101, the model of the second driving motor 1109 is Y80M1-2, the second rotating shaft 1110 is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor 1109, the sliding block 1103 is movably connected with one end outside the second rotating shaft 1110, the fixing holes 1105 are arranged on two sides of the sliding chute 1104, the sliding block 1103 is arranged at the other end of the second supporting rod 1101 through the fixing bolt 1102, the first driving motor 1108 is arranged at the top of one end of the second supporting rod 1101, the type of the first driving motor 1108 is Y90L-2, the output end of the first driving motor 1108 is provided with a first rotating shaft 1106, and the outer parts of the second rotating shaft 1110 and the first rotating shaft 1106 are fixedly connected with a discharging roller 1107;
one end of the second rotating shaft 1110 is arranged inside the fixing hole 1105, and the fixing bolt 1102 penetrates through the sliding block 1103 and is arranged inside the fixing hole 1105;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, when the cable needs to be moved, the cable is placed between the discharging rollers 1107, then the second driving motor 1109 and the first driving motor 1108 are started, the second driving motor 1109 and the first driving motor 1108 drive the discharging rollers 1107 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 1110 and the first rotating shaft 1106, the discharging rollers 1107 rotate to rub and extrude the cable, the discharging rollers 1107 move by matching the friction of the discharging rollers 1107 to the cable with the extraction of one side, the first driving motor 1108 and the second driving motor 1109 are arranged to drive the discharging rollers 1107 to rub the cable, so that the cable can be rapidly moved and further straightened, and the distance between the discharging rollers 1107 can be changed by the slider 1103 at the outer end of the second rotating shaft 1110.
In the invention, a supporting block 1401 is arranged at one side of a supporting column 13, the top end of the supporting block 1401 is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve 1406, two ends of the limiting sleeve 1406 are fixedly connected with an installation shell 1404, two ends inside the limiting sleeve 1406 are provided with limiting hoops 1405, one end of each limiting hoop 1405 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 1403, one end inside the installation shell 1404 is provided with a limiting spring 1402, the limiting spring 1402 is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 1403, the bottom end of the installation shell 1404 is provided with a pull plate 1410, a return spring 1409 is fixedly connected between the installation shell 1404 and the pull plate 1410, the top end of the pull plate 1410 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 1408, and the bottom end inside the second connecting rod 1403 is fixedly connected with a limiting groove 1407;
the limiting rod 1408 is embedded in the limiting groove 1407, and the other end of the limiting hoop 1405 is fixedly connected with a cleaning pad;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a heated cable passes through the inside of the position-limiting sleeve 1406, when the cable passes through the inside of the position-limiting sleeve 1406, the position-limiting hoop 1405 inside the position-limiting sleeve 1406 can clamp the cable, one end of the position-limiting hoop 1405 is provided with a cleaning pad which can wipe off water and dust on the surface of the cable, the position-limiting hoop 1405 clamps the cable and can not only straighten the cable but also clean the cable, when the diameter between the position-limiting hoops 1405 needs to be adjusted, the pull plate 1410 is pulled to make the position-limiting rod 1408 get away from the inside of the position-limiting groove 1407, the pull block at the top end of the second connecting rod 1403 is pulled after the position-limiting rod 1408 gets away from the inside of the position-limiting groove 1407 to make the second connecting rod 1403 press against the position-limiting spring 1402, the distance between the position-limiting hoops 1405 is adjusted by pressing the position-limiting spring 1402, the pull plate 1410 is released after the adjustment is completed, the return spring 1409 enables the position-limiting rod 1408 to be embedded into the inside of the position-limiting groove 1407 according to re-fix the second connecting rod 1403, the spacing hoops 1405 can clean and straighten cables with different thicknesses by adjusting the distance between the spacing hoops 1405.
When the cable straightening device provided by the invention is used specifically, firstly, a cable to be straightened sequentially passes through the two concave rollers 23 of the buffer mechanism to realize the buffer of the cable in the straightening process, then, the warping roller 15 can adjust the tension of the cable when the cable passes through the bottom end and the top end of the warping roller 15, when the height of the warping roller 15 needs to be adjusted, the fixing pin 16 is taken out from the inner part of the limiting hole 6 to lead the lifting sleeve rod 3 and the lifting sleeve 7 to lose the fixation, after lifting loop bar 3 and lifting sleeve 7 lost the fixed rethread lifting loop bar 3 and adjusted the height of warping roller 15 in lifting sleeve 7's inside activity, adjust warping roller 15 to suitable height after again insert spacing hole 6's inside to lifting loop bar 3 and lifting sleeve 7 with fixed pin 16 and fix again, through adjusting the high tension that can adjust the cable of warping roller 15.
Secondly, the inside bottom of heating cabinet 805 is provided with heating wire 803, heating wire 803 can make the temperature of baffle 804 top rise, the cable that needs to flare-out when the inside of heating cabinet 805, first spacing roller 801 of head rod 802 bottom makes the cable soak in hot water, the cable is heated the surface of cable through can following in the hot water, can conveniently flare-out the design and can improve the quality that the cable was flare-out through heating the surface to the cable, there is lubricating oil hot water inside, thereby lubricating oil can make the surface lubrication of cable reduce the friction of cable and other parts.
Then, spacing roller 12 of second can make the cable of bending flare-outing, when needing to adjust the distance between the spacing roller 12 of second, start servo motor 1001, servo motor 1001 makes adapter sleeve 1002 go up and down in the outside of threaded rod 1004 through driving the rotation of threaded rod 1004, threaded rod 1004 then drives support column 13 and the spacing roller 12 of second of connecting plate 9 bottom through connecting plate 9 and goes up and down, it can make things convenient for spacing roller 12 of second to flare-outing to the cable of different thicknesses to set up servo motor 1001 makes the spacing roller 12 of second go up and down, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure and can improve the practicality of device, a side cover of adapter sleeve 1002 is in the outside of protecting crust 1003, protecting crust 1003 can carry out spacing preventing adapter sleeve 1002 at the outside of threaded rod 1004 rotatory to adapter sleeve 1002.
Afterwards, when needing to make the cable remove, put into between the discharge roller 1107 to the cable, then restart second driving motor 1109 and first driving motor 1108, second driving motor 1109 and first driving motor 1108 drive discharge roller 1107 through second pivot 1110 and first pivot 1106 and rotate, discharge roller 1107 rotates and can rub the extrusion to the cable, friction to the cable through discharge roller 1107 matches the extraction of one side again and makes discharge roller 1107 remove, it not only can make the quick removal of cable also further make the cable straighten to set up first driving motor 1108 and second driving motor 1109 and drive discharge roller 1107 to cable friction, the slider 1103 of the outside one end of second pivot 1110 can change the distance between the discharge roller 1107.
Finally, the heated cable passes through the inside of the position limiting sleeve 1406, when the cable passes through the inside of the position limiting sleeve 1406, the position limiting hoop 1405 inside the position limiting sleeve 1406 can clamp the cable, one end of the position limiting hoop 1405 is provided with a cleaning pad which can wipe off water and dust on the surface of the cable, the position limiting hoop 1405 clamps the cable, not only can the cable be straightened, but also the cable can be cleaned, when the diameter between the position limiting hoops 1405 needs to be adjusted, the pull plate 1410 is pulled to enable the position limiting rod 1408 to be separated from the inside of the position limiting groove 1407, the pull block at the top end of the second connecting rod 1403 is pulled to enable the second connecting rod 1403 to be extruded on the position limiting spring 1402, the distance between the position limiting hoops 1405 is adjusted by extruding the position limiting spring 1402, the pull plate 1410 is loosened after the adjustment is completed, the position limiting rod 1408 is embedded into the position limiting groove 1407 by the reset spring 1409 according to the elasticity of the reset spring 1408 to fix the second connecting rod 1403 again, the spacing hoops 1405 can clean and straighten cables with different thicknesses by adjusting the distance between the spacing hoops 1405.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and inventive features of this invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The efficient and stable cable straightening device is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1) and support frames (5), wherein the support frames (5) are arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1), first support rods (2) are arranged at two ends of one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), cable rollers (4) are fixedly connected between the first support rods (2), a convenient moving mechanism (11) is arranged at the other side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a heating mechanism (8) is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a lifting mechanism (10) is arranged at one side of the top end of the support frames (5), a connecting plate (9) is arranged at the top end of one side inside the support frames (5), support columns (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the connecting plate (9), second limiting rollers (12) are movably connected to the bottom ends of the support columns (13), and the support columns (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side inside the support frames (5), a cleaning structure (14) is arranged on one side of the supporting column (13), an adjusting structure is arranged on one side inside the supporting frame (5) and used for adjusting the tension of the cable, and a buffering mechanism is arranged on the feeding side of the adjusting structure and used for buffering the cable;
buffer gear including close on arranging first sleeve (19) on support frame (5) and second sleeve (20) on bottom plate (1), the section of thick bamboo intracavity of first sleeve (19) and second sleeve (20) all is equipped with one along its connecting rod (21) that the section of thick bamboo length direction extends, the inner end of connecting rod (21) respectively with first sleeve (19) and second sleeve (20) between the bobbin base be equipped with pressure spring (22), the elasticity of pressure spring (22) is for driving connecting rod (21) outwards removal, and is equipped with a spill running roller (23) in the outer end of connecting rod (21) and is used for leaning on the cable of waiting to flare-out.
2. The efficient and stable cable straightening device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting structure comprises a lifting sleeve (7), the lifting sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (1) and one side of the top end inside the supporting frame (5) respectively, a lifting sleeve rod (3) is arranged at the top end inside the lifting sleeve (7), a limiting hole (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting sleeve rod (3), a mounting frame (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting sleeve rod (3), a connecting shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame (17), a warping roller (15) is movably connected to the outside of the connecting shaft (18), and a fixing pin (16) is arranged inside the limiting hole (6).
3. The efficient and stable cable straightening device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of limiting holes (6) are arranged, the limiting holes (6) are arranged in the lifting sleeve rod (3) at equal intervals, and the lifting sleeve (7) is movably sleeved outside the lifting sleeve rod (3).
4. The efficient and stable cable straightening device according to claim 1, wherein the heating mechanism (8) is composed of a first limiting roller (801), a first connecting rod (802), a heating wire (803), a baffle (804), a heating box (805), a cross clamping groove (806) and a cross clamping block (807).
5. The efficient and stable cable straightening device according to claim 4, wherein the cross-shaped clamping block (807) is embedded in the cross-shaped clamping groove (806), and a clamping connection is formed between the cross-shaped clamping groove (806) and the cross-shaped clamping block (807).
6. The efficient and stable cable straightening device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (10) is composed of a servo motor (1001), a connecting sleeve (1002), a protective shell (1003), a threaded rod (1004), a mounting groove (1005) and a sliding rod (1006).
7. The efficient and stable cable straightening device according to claim 6, wherein the threaded rod (1004) and the sliding rod (1006) are arranged inside the protective shell (1003), an external thread is arranged outside the threaded rod (1004), an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged on one side inside the connecting sleeve (1002), the threaded rod (1004) and the connecting sleeve (1002) form a threaded connection, and the connecting sleeve (1002) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (9).
8. The efficient and stable cable straightening device according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (11) is composed of a second support rod (1101), a fixing bolt (1102), a sliding block (1103), a sliding chute (1104), a fixing hole (1105), a first rotating shaft (1106), a discharging roller (1107), a first driving motor (1108), a second driving motor (1109) and a second rotating shaft (1110).
9. The efficient and stable cable straightening device according to claim 8, wherein one end of the second rotating shaft (1110) is arranged inside the fixing hole (1105), and the fixing bolt (1102) penetrates through the sliding block (1103) and is arranged inside the fixing hole (1105).
10. The method for straightening the cable according to the high-efficiency and stable cable straightening device of claims 1 to 9, first, the warping roller 15 can adjust the tension of the cable when the cable passes through the bottom end and the top end of the warping roller 15, when the height of the warping roller 15 needs to be adjusted, the fixing pin 16 is taken out from the inside of the limiting hole 6 to make the lifting loop bar 3 and the lifting sleeve 7 lose fixation, the height of the warping roller 15 is adjusted by the movement of the lifting loop bar 3 in the lifting sleeve 7 after the lifting loop bar 3 and the lifting sleeve 7 lose fixation, the fixing pin 16 is inserted into the limiting hole 6 to re-fix the lifting loop bar 3 and the lifting sleeve 7 after the warping roller 15 is adjusted to a proper height, and the tension of the cable can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the warping roller 15.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110567639.8A CN113451934A (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | High-efficient stable cable device of flare-outing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202110567639.8A CN113451934A (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | High-efficient stable cable device of flare-outing |
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CN113451934A true CN113451934A (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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CN202110567639.8A Withdrawn CN113451934A (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | High-efficient stable cable device of flare-outing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114637077A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-17 | 江苏诺信光电科技有限公司 | Changeable optical fiber jumper adapter |
-
2021
- 2021-05-24 CN CN202110567639.8A patent/CN113451934A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114637077A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-17 | 江苏诺信光电科技有限公司 | Changeable optical fiber jumper adapter |
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