CN113446423B - Overpressure self-closing leakage-proof plastic hose joint - Google Patents
Overpressure self-closing leakage-proof plastic hose joint Download PDFInfo
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- CN113446423B CN113446423B CN202111014621.1A CN202111014621A CN113446423B CN 113446423 B CN113446423 B CN 113446423B CN 202111014621 A CN202111014621 A CN 202111014621A CN 113446423 B CN113446423 B CN 113446423B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/20—Excess-flow valves
- F16K17/34—Excess-flow valves in which the flow-energy of the flowing medium actuates the closing mechanism
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/001—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by volume variations caused by an element soluble in a fluid or swelling in contact with a fluid
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K37/00—Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L29/00—Joints with fluid cut-off means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L33/00—Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses
- F16L33/006—Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses for hoses of plastics other than artificial rubber
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L19/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluent medium insofar as such details or accessories are not special to particular types of pressure gauges
- G01L19/08—Means for indicating or recording, e.g. for remote indication
- G01L19/12—Alarms or signals
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an overpressure self-closing leak-proof plastic hose joint, which belongs to the technical field of hose joints and can realize that when the water pressure is overlarge, a pressure measuring spring is deeply compressed to enable a driving and closing water guide body to be attached to a joint adjusting water guide rod, so that water can be guided into a driving and expanding blocking agent to cause the expansion of an elastic material storage bag, and further a part of a blocking pipe plug is inserted into a hose connector to block the hose connector, so that the hose joint in the invention can be automatically blocked when the water pressure is overlarge, thereby preventing a large amount of waste of water resources caused by leakage at the joint, and through the arrangement of a driving assisting piece, after the water pressure is recovered, the hose connector can be conducted again only through simple adjustment, and a color-changing reminding piece with a reminding function is also arranged to play a warning role, so that related workers can timely know the overlarge water pressure condition because of observing the change at a transparent pipe, the practicability is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipe joints, in particular to an overpressure self-closing leakage-proof plastic hose joint.
Background
Plastic pipes are generally produced by extruding synthetic resins, i.e. polyesters, as raw materials in a pipe-making machine by the "plastic" method with the addition of stabilizers, lubricants, plasticizers, etc. The pipe is mainly used as a running water supply system pipe, a drainage, exhaust and pollution discharge sanitary pipe, an underground drainage pipe system, a rainwater pipe, a threading pipe for electric wire installation and assembly sleeve and the like of a house building.
Plastic hoses are one type of plastic tube and are commonly used for water supply, gas supply, and the like. When the plastic hose is connected with the water outlet through the pipe joint, the pipeline of the water outlet is usually a hard pipe, the connection between the pipe joint and the hard pipe of the water outlet is relatively firm, and the connection between the plastic hose and the pipe joint is relatively weak due to easy deformation.
The coupling among the prior art when connecting plastic hose and delivery port hard tube, easily because of water pressure is too big, lead to the junction of plastic hose and coupling to take place to leak, when serious, can make plastic hose drop from the coupling even, lead to leaking in a large number, cause the serious waste of water resource. Therefore, we propose an overpressure self-closing leak-proof type plastic hose connector.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an overpressure self-closing leakage-proof plastic hose connector, which is characterized in that a pressure measuring driving closing piece and a linkage adjusting closing piece are arranged, when the water pressure is too high, a pressure measuring spring is deeply compressed to enable a driving closing water guide body to be attached to a linkage adjusting water guide rod so as to establish water guide connection, so that water can be guided into a driving expansion blocking agent through the driving closing water guide rod, the linkage adjusting water guide rod and a driving expansion water guide rope to cause the expansion of an elastic bag, further, a part of a storage material storage pipe plug is inserted into a hose connector to block the hose connector, the hose connector can be automatically closed when the water pressure is too high, so that the water resource waste caused by the leakage of a connecting part is prevented, and the hose connector can be conducted again only through simple adjustment after the water pressure is recovered through the arrangement of a driving assisting piece, and a color change reminding piece with a reminding function is further arranged, and then play a warning effect for relevant staff can make the staff in time learn the too big condition of water pressure because of observing the change of hyaline tube department, has improved the practicality.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
An overpressure self-closing leakage-proof plastic hose connector comprises a transition adjusting pipe, wherein two ends of the transition adjusting pipe are respectively communicated with a hard pipe connector and a hose connector, a pressure measuring driving closing part is arranged in the transition adjusting pipe and comprises a pressure measuring adjusting box which penetrates through and is embedded on the inner wall of the top end of the transition adjusting pipe, a pressure piston head matched with the pressure measuring adjusting box is connected in the pressure measuring adjusting box in a sliding and sealing mode, a pair of pressure measuring springs are fixedly connected between the pressure piston head and the inner wall of the top end of the pressure measuring adjusting box, the bottom end of the pressure piston head is fixedly connected with a driving closing water isolating body, the bottom end of the driving closing water isolating body is fixedly connected with a driving closing water guiding body matched with the driving closing water guiding body, a sealing water isolating body matched with the driving closing water guiding body is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the driving closing water guiding body, a connecting and adjusting closing blocking part is arranged in the transition adjusting pipe, and a driving drying assisting part is arranged at the bottom end of the transition adjusting pipe, the top end of the pressure measuring adjusting box is provided with a color-changing reminding piece, the joint adjusting blocking piece comprises a linkage adjusting box fixedly installed in a transit adjusting pipe, an elastic storage bag is arranged in the linkage adjusting box, one side of the elastic storage bag is fixedly connected with a blocking pipe plug matched with a hose connector, the blocking pipe plug penetrates through the outer wall of the linkage adjusting box and is in sliding sealing connection with the outer wall of the linkage adjusting box, a swelling-driving blocking agent is filled in the elastic storage bag, the swelling-driving blocking agent is made of water-absorbing expansion materials, the top end of the elastic storage bag is fixedly connected with a joint adjusting water-isolating rod, the top end of the joint adjusting water-isolating rod is fixedly connected with a joint adjusting water-guiding rod matched with the swelling-driving water-guiding rod, the bottom end of the joint adjusting water-guiding rod is fixedly connected with a swelling-driving water-guiding rope, the swelling-driving water-guiding rope penetrates through the outer walls of the joint adjusting water-isolating rod and the elastic storage bag and extends and is inserted into the swelling-driving blocking agent, and a drying water guide rope is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the elastic storage bag in a penetrating manner.
Furthermore, the drive-close water-proof body penetrates through the outer wall of the top end of the linkage adjusting box and extends into the linkage adjusting box, the drive-close water-proof body is connected with the outer wall of the linkage adjusting box in a sliding and sealing mode, the drive-close water-proof body and the sealing water-proof body are all arranged in a hollow tubular shape, and the linkage adjusting water-proof rod is matched with the drive-close water-proof body.
Furthermore, the antithetical couplet transfers water guide rod to run through sealed water proof body, drives and closes the water guide body and extend to and drive and close in the water proof body, the outer wall of antithetical couplet transfers water guide rod and drives and close the inner wall of water proof body and slide mutually and paste, and the bottom of antithetical couplet transfers water guide rod is higher than drives and closes the top of water guide body.
Furthermore, the driving and closing water-insulating body, the sealing water-insulating body and the joint regulation water-insulating rod are all made of hydrophobic materials, the driving and closing water-conducting rod and the joint regulation water-insulating rod are all made of hydrophilic materials, the pressure measuring driving and closing piece is arranged, so that when water is normally conveyed, water pressure can enable the pressure measuring spring to be slightly compressed through the pressed piston head, when the water pressure is too large and is close to the limit which can be borne by the connection between the plastic hose and the hose connector, the pressure measuring spring can be deeply compressed under the action of the water pressure, the pressed piston head drives the driving and closing water-insulating body to move upwards by a large amplitude, the driving and closing water-conducting body completely moves to the upper part of the joint regulation box, and the joint regulation water-conducting rod is attached to the upper clamping rod, so that the water can be guided into the driving and closing agent through the driving and closing water-conducting rod and the driving and expanding water-guiding rope, the driving and expanding agent absorbs the water and expands the elastic storage bag, the expansion of the elastic storage bag can push the blocking pipe plug to cause that part of the blocking pipe plug is inserted into the hose connector and blocks the hose connector, so that water delivery is stopped, and further, the hose connector and the plastic hose are prevented from being connected to cause leakage and waste of water resources.
Further, the blocking rod is gone up to fixedly connected with on the outer wall that the antithetical couplet transfers the water proof stick to be close to blocking pipe stopper one side, blocking pipe stopper is close to one end fixedly connected with and last blocking rod assorted lower kelly of antithetical couplet transfers the water proof stick, go up the kelly, lower kelly all sets up to the L font, and goes up the kelly, joint about the lower kelly, and under the normal condition, go up the kelly, lower kelly can prevent that blocking pipe stopper from sliding under the washing away of water and accident, when the elasticity storage bag takes place the inflation messenger to ally oneself with transfers the water proof stick rebound, go up the kelly and also can break away from with lower kelly thereupon, from not influencing the removal of blocking pipe stopper, and then make go up the kelly, lower kelly can prevent effectively that blocking pipe stopper from sliding by accident under the prerequisite that does not influence blocking pipe stopper removal and block up the hose connector, improved the practicality.
Furthermore, the drying auxiliary part comprises a storage hemispherical shell fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transit regulating pipe, a drying agent is filled in the storage hemispherical shell, a drying water-separating body is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the storage hemispherical shell in a penetrating mode, the drying water-separating body is connected with the outer wall of the storage hemispherical shell in a sliding and sealing mode, and a drying water-guiding body matched with the drying water-separating body is fixedly connected to the top end of the drying water-separating body.
Furthermore, the drive water separating body and the drive water guiding body are both arranged in a hollow tubular shape, a drive water separating rod matched with the drive water separating body is arranged in the drive water guiding body, the bottom end of the drive water separating rod penetrates through the drive water guiding body and extends into the drive water separating body, the bottom end of the drive water separating rod is fixedly connected with the drive water guiding rod matched with the drive water separating rod, and the bottom end of the drive water guiding rope penetrates through the outer wall of the transit adjusting pipe and the drive water separating rod and extends into the drive water guiding rod in an embedded mode.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the water isolation rod is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the water guide body, the outer wall of the water guide rod is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the water isolation body, the water isolation body and the water isolation rod are made of hydrophobic materials, the water guide body and the water guide rod are made of hydrophilic materials, and through the arrangement of the drying aid, when relevant workers find that the water pressure is too high and correspondingly adjust the water pressure to be normal, the workers can pull the water isolation body downwards to enable the water guide body to slide to be in contact with the water guide rod, so that the water in the swelling agent is led into the drying agent through the water guide rope, the water guide body and the water guide rod, and then the swelling agent is dried to enable the swelling agent to lose water and shrink, so that the elastic storage bag is restored and the blocking pipe plug is reset, and then the hose connector is conducted again, and the practicability is improved.
Furthermore, a plurality of breathable nets are embedded in the outer wall of the storage hemispherical shell in a penetrating mode, moisture in the drying agent can be gradually evaporated, vapor generated by evaporation can escape through the breathable nets, a sealing sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the drying water guide rope, two ends of the sealing sleeve are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the linkage adjusting box and the inner wall of the transit adjusting pipe respectively, and the sealing sleeve can play a sealing role and prevent water from dropping into the linkage adjusting box.
Further, the warning piece that discolours includes fixed connection in the warning regulating box on pressure measurement regulating box top, the activity is provided with the trapezoidal piece of isosceles trapezoid shape in the warning regulating box, it has the hyaline tube all to run through to inlay on the outer wall of warning regulating box both sides, the hyaline tube is located and reminds the outer one end fixedly connected with of regulating box and hide the fluorescent tube, the both sides of trapezoidal piece all set up and show the excellent, the one end that shows the excellent sets up to the inclined plane form with trapezoidal piece assorted, and shows that the excellent and trapezoidal piece of leading to slide and offset.
Furthermore, the other end of the communication rod penetrates through the outer wall of the transparent tube in a sliding manner and extends into the transparent tube, the communication rod is fixedly connected with the communication rod, the surface of the communication rod is coated with red paint, the surface of the communication rod is coated with green paint, the transparent tube is made of transparent material, the shading tube is made of opaque material, the bottom end of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with the linkage rod, the bottom end of the linkage rod penetrates through the outer wall of the top end of the pressure measurement adjusting box in a sliding manner and extends to be fixedly connected with the pressed piston head, through the arrangement of the color-changing reminding piece, when the pressure measurement spring is deeply compressed due to excessive water pressure, the pressed piston head can drive the trapezoidal block to move upwards through the linkage rod, so that the communication rod and the communication rod are driven to slide towards the direction away from the trapezoidal block, the communication rod is driven to move into the shading tube, and the communication rod is driven to move into the transparent tube, thereby the colour that makes the hyaline tube department can observe changes, and then plays a warning effect for relevant staff can in time learn the too big condition of water pressure because of observing the change of hyaline tube department, has improved the practicality.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) according to the scheme, through the arrangement of the pressure measuring driving and closing piece and the joint adjusting and closing piece, when the water pressure is too high, the pressure measuring spring is deeply compressed, so that the driving and closing water guide body is attached to the joint adjusting water guide rod, a water guide connection is established, water can be guided into the driving and expanding blocking agent through the driving and closing water guide body, the joint adjusting water guide rod and the driving and expanding water guide rope, the expansion of the elastic storage bag is caused, and further a part of the blocking pipe plug is inserted into the hose connector to block the hose connector, so that the pipe connector can be automatically blocked when the water pressure is too high, a large amount of waste of water resources caused by leakage of the joint is prevented, and through the arrangement of the driving assisting piece, after the water pressure is recovered, the hose connector can be switched on again only through simple adjustment, the color-changing reminding piece with the reminding function is further arranged, so that a warning function is played, and related workers can observe the change of the transparent pipe, the staff can know the condition of excessive water pressure in time, and the practicability is improved.
(2) The pressure measuring driving and closing piece is arranged, so that when water is normally delivered, the pressure measuring spring can be slightly compressed by the pressure-bearing piston head, when the water pressure is too large and is close to the limit which can be borne by the connection between the plastic hose and the hose connector, the pressure measuring spring can be deeply compressed under the action of the water pressure, the pressure-bearing piston head drives the driving and closing water-resisting body to move upwards greatly, the driving and closing water-resisting body completely moves to the upper part of the linkage adjusting box and is attached to the upper clamping rod, water is guided into the driving and expanding blocking agent through the driving and closing water-guiding body, the linkage water-guiding rod and the driving and expanding water-guiding rope, the driving and expanding blocking agent absorbs and expands water, the elastic storage bag expands to push the blocking pipe plug, a part of the blocking pipe plug is inserted into the hose connector to block the hose connector, water delivery is stopped, and leakage of the connection between the hose connector and the plastic hose is prevented, causing waste of water resources.
(3) Through the setting of antithetical couplet accent shutoff piece, when water pressure too big messenger elastic storage bag took place the inflation, the inflation of elastic storage bag can drive antithetical couplet accent water bar, antithetical couplet accent water bar upwards removes, causes antithetical couplet accent water bar and drives to close the water guide body and break away from and slide to driving and close in the water-proof body to stop to driving and expanding water guide in the closure agent, and then can be favorable to follow-up drying and hose connector to driving and expanding closure agent switch on again.
(4) The utility model discloses a blocking pipe stopper, including blocking pipe stopper, connecting and transferring water-proof stick, the outer wall that blocking pipe stopper one side is close to on the fixedly connected with of blocking pipe stopper one side, blocking pipe stopper is close to the one end fixedly connected with of connecting and transferring water-proof stick and last kelly assorted kelly down, go up the kelly, lower kelly all sets up to the L font, and go up the kelly, joint about the kelly, under the normal condition, go up the kelly, lower kelly can prevent blocking pipe stopper under the washing away of water and unexpected the slip, when the inflation takes place to transfer water-proof stick rebound, it also can break away from with lower kelly thereupon to go up the kelly, from not influencing blocking pipe stopper's removal, and then make go up the kelly, lower kelly can be under the prerequisite that blocking pipe stopper removed and blockked up the hose connector, can effectively prevent blocking pipe stopper unexpected slip, and the practicality has been improved.
(5) Through the setting of the driving aid, when relevant workers find that the water pressure is too large and carry out corresponding adjustment, after the water pressure is recovered to be normal, the workers can pull the driving water isolation body downwards to enable the driving water guide body to slide to be attached to the driving water guide rod, so that the water in the driving expansion blocking agent can be guided into a drying agent through the driving water guide rope, the driving water guide body and the driving water guide rod, and then the driving expansion blocking agent is dried to enable the driving expansion blocking agent to lose water and shrink, so that the elastic storage bag is recovered, the blocking pipe plug is reset, the hose connector is switched on again, and the practicability is improved.
(6) Through the setting of warning piece that discolours, when water pressure excessively makes the pressure measurement spring by the degree of depth compression, the pressurized piston head still can drive trapezoidal piece rebound through the gangbar, thereby drive and show the excellent, show that to close the direction slip of excellent to keeping away from trapezoidal piece, cause to show that to close the excellent and remove to the shading pipe, and make and show that to lead to the excellent and remove to the hyaline tube in, thereby the colour that makes hyaline tube department can observe changes, and then play a warning effect, make relevant staff can be because of observing the change of hyaline tube department, and in time learn the too big condition of water pressure, and the practicality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a transition adjusting pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the linkage adjustment box according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the pressure measuring adjustment box according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustment box of the reminder according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a storage hemispherical shell according to the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the change of the image shape of the pressure measuring adjusting box when the water pressure is too high;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the change of the pictographs at the linkage adjusting box when the elastic storage bag expands;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the change of the shape of the storage hemisphere shell when the invention is pulled downwards to drive dry the water isolation body;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the change of the pictograph of the warning adjusting box when the water pressure is too high.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
101. a transition adjusting pipe; 102. a hard tube connector; 103. a hose connector; 104. a pressure measuring adjusting box; 105. a pressurized piston head; 106. a pressure measuring spring; 107. driving and closing the water isolation body; 108. driving and closing the water guide body; 109. sealing the water-insulating body; 201. a linkage adjusting box; 202. an elastic storage bag; 203. closing the pipe plug; 204. a swelling-expelling and occlusion-suppressing agent; 205. a joint regulation water-insulation rod; 206. a joint-regulation water guide rod; 207. expanding a water guide rope; 208. an upper clamping rod; 209. a lower clamping rod; 210. draining the water guide rope; 211. sealing the sleeve; 301. a storage hemispherical shell; 302. a desiccant; 303. draining off water; 304. draining the water guide body; 305. a water isolation rod is driven to be dry; 306. draining the water guide rod; 307. a breathable net; 401. a warning adjusting box; 402. a trapezoidal block; 403. a linkage rod; 404. a transparent tube; 405. a light shielding pipe; 406. a communicating rod; 407. a closing rod is shown.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-11, an overpressure self-closing leak-proof plastic hose connector includes a transition adjusting pipe 101, two ends of the transition adjusting pipe 101 are respectively communicated with a hard pipe connector 102 and a hose connector 103, a pressure measuring driving closing member is disposed in the transition adjusting pipe 101, the pressure measuring driving closing member includes a pressure measuring adjusting box 104 embedded on an inner wall of a top end of the transition adjusting pipe 101, a pressure piston head 105 matched with the pressure measuring adjusting box 104 is slidably and sealingly connected in the pressure measuring adjusting box 104, a pair of pressure measuring springs 106 is fixedly connected between the pressure piston head 105 and an inner wall of a top end of the pressure measuring adjusting box 104, a driving closing water blocking body 107 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the pressure piston head 105, a driving closing water guiding body 108 matched with the driving closing water blocking body 107 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the driving closing water guiding body 108, and a sealing water blocking body 109 matched with the driving closing water guiding body 108 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the driving closing water guiding body.
Referring to fig. 2-5, a joint closure member is arranged in the transit adjusting pipe 101, the joint closure member includes a linkage adjusting box 201 fixedly installed in the transit adjusting pipe 101, an elastic storage bag 202 is arranged in the linkage adjusting box 201, one side of the elastic storage bag 202 is fixedly connected with a closure pipe plug 203 matched with the hose connector 103, the closure pipe plug 203 penetrates through the outer wall of the linkage adjusting box 201 and is connected with the outer wall of the linkage adjusting box 201 in a sliding and sealing manner, the elastic storage bag 202 is filled with a swelling-driving closing agent 204, the swelling-driving closing agent 204 is made of a water-absorbing expansion material, the top end of the elastic storage bag 202 is fixedly connected with a joint water-isolating rod 205, the top end of the joint water-isolating rod 205 is fixedly connected with a joint water-guiding rod 206 matched with the joint water-adjusting water-isolating rod 206, the bottom end of the joint water-adjusting water-guiding rod 206 is fixedly connected with a swelling water guiding rope 207, the swelling water guiding rope 207 penetrates through the joint water-adjusting water-isolating rod 205 and the outer wall of the elastic storage bag 202, and extends into the swelling and closure agent 204, and a drying water guide rope 210 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the elastic storage bag 202 in a penetrating manner.
Referring to fig. 2-5 and 8, the driving and closing water-blocking body 107 penetrates through the outer wall of the top end of the linkage adjusting box 201 and extends into the linkage adjusting box 201, the driving and closing water-blocking body 107 is connected with the outer wall of the linkage adjusting box 201 in a sliding and sealing manner, the driving and closing water-guiding body 107, the driving and closing water-guiding body 108 and the sealing water-blocking body 109 are all arranged in a hollow tube shape, the linkage water-blocking rod 205 is matched with the driving and closing water-blocking body 107, the linkage water-guiding rod 206 penetrates through the sealing water-blocking body 109 and the driving and closing water-guiding body 108 and extends into the driving and closing water-blocking body 107, the outer wall of the linkage water-guiding rod 206 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the driving and closing water-blocking body 107, the bottom end of the linkage water-guiding rod 206 is higher than the top end of the driving and closing water-guiding body 108, the driving and closing water-guiding body 107, the sealing water-blocking body 109 and the linkage water-guiding rod 205 are all made of hydrophobic material, the driving and the linkage water-guiding rod 108 and the linkage water-guiding rod 206 are made of hydrophilic material and are arranged by the pressure measuring closing member, when water is normally delivered, the pressure spring 106 is slightly compressed by the pressure piston head 105, and when the water pressure is too high and approaches the limit that the connection between the plastic hose and the hose connector 103 can bear, as shown in fig. 8, the pressure spring 106 is deeply compressed under the action of the water pressure, so that the pressure piston head 105 drives the driving and closing water-stop body 107 to move upward greatly, the driving and closing water-guide body 108 moves completely to the upper side of the linkage adjustment box 201, the linkage adjustment water-guide rod 206 is attached to the upper clamping rod 208, and water is guided into the driving and expanding water-stop agent 204 through the driving and closing water-guide body 108, the linkage adjustment water-guide rod 206 and the driving and expanding water-guide rope 207, so that the driving and expanding water-stop agent 204 absorbs water and expands, the elastic storage bag 202 expands, the expansion of the elastic storage bag 202 can push the blocking pipe plug 203, so that part of the blocking pipe plug 203 is inserted into the hose connector 103 and blocks the hose connector 103, thereby stopping water delivery and further preventing the connection between the hose connector 103 and the plastic hose from leaking and causing waste of water resources.
Referring to fig. 2-5 and 9, through the arrangement of the joint closure member, when the water pressure is too high to expand the elastic storage bag 202, as shown in fig. 9, the expansion of the elastic storage bag 202 can drive the joint water-blocking rod 205 and the joint water-guiding rod 206 to move upward, so that the joint water-guiding rod 206 is separated from the driving and closing water-guiding body 108 and slides into the driving and closing water-blocking body 107, thereby stopping guiding water into the driving and expanding closure agent 204, and further facilitating the subsequent drying of the driving and expanding closure agent 204 and the re-connection of the hose connector 103.
Referring to fig. 3, an upper blocking rod 208 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the joint adjusting water-separating rod 205 close to the side of the blocking pipe plug 203, a lower blocking rod 209 matched with the upper blocking rod 208 is fixedly connected to one end of the blocking pipe plug 203 close to the joint adjusting water-separating rod 205, both the upper blocking rod 208 and the lower blocking rod 209 are L-shaped, and the upper blocking rod 208 and the lower blocking rod 209 are vertically clamped, and under normal conditions, the upper blocking rod 208 and the lower blocking rod 209 can prevent the blocking pipe plug 203 from accidentally sliding under the washing of water, and when the elastic storage bag 202 expands to move the joint adjusting water-separating rod 205 upwards, the upper blocking rod 208 can also be separated from the lower blocking rod 209 without affecting the movement of the blocking pipe plug 203, so that the upper blocking rod 208 and the lower blocking rod 209 can effectively prevent the blocking pipe plug 203 from accidentally sliding without affecting the movement of the blocking pipe plug 203 to block the hose connector 103, thereby improving the practicability.
Referring to fig. 7, a drying aid is arranged at the bottom end of the transit regulating pipe 101, the drying aid comprises a storage hemispherical shell 301, a drying agent 302, a drying water-separating body 303, a drying water-guiding body 304, a drying water-separating rod 305, a drying water-guiding rod 306 and a ventilating net 307, the storage hemispherical shell 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transit regulating pipe 101, the drying agent 302 is filled in the storage hemispherical shell 301, the drying water-separating body 303 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the storage hemispherical shell 301 in a penetrating manner, the drying water-separating body 303 is connected with the outer wall of the storage hemispherical shell 301 in a sliding and sealing manner, the top end of the drying water-separating body 303 is fixedly connected with the drying water-guiding body 304 matched with the drying water-separating body 303, the drying water-separating body 303 and the drying water-guiding body 304 are both arranged in a hollow pipe shape, the drying water-separating rod 305 matched with the drying water-guiding body 304 is arranged in the drying water-guiding body 304, the bottom end of the drying water-separating rod 305 extends into the drying water-separating body 303, and the bottom end of the drive water-separating rod 305 is fixedly connected with a drive water-guiding rod 306 matched with the drive water-separating rod, and the bottom end of the drive water-guiding rope 210 penetrates through the outer wall of the transit regulating pipe 101 and the drive water-separating rod 305 and is extended and embedded into the drive water-guiding rod 306.
Referring to fig. 7 and 10, the outer wall of the dry water-insulation bar 305 is slidably attached to the inner wall of the dry water-guiding body 304, the outer wall of the dry water-guiding bar 306 is slidably attached to the inner wall of the dry water-insulation body 303, the dry water-insulation body 303 and the dry water-insulation bar 305 are made of hydrophobic materials, the dry water-guiding body 304 and the dry water-guiding bar 306 are made of hydrophilic materials, and through the arrangement of the dry aid, when the relevant staff finds that the water pressure is too high and adjusts the water pressure accordingly to be normal, as shown in fig. 10, the staff can pull the dry water-insulation body 303 downwards to slide the dry water-guiding body 304 to be attached to the dry water-guiding bar 306, so that the water in the swelling agent 204 can be guided into the drying agent 302 through the dry water-guiding rope 210, the dry water-guiding body 304 and the dry water-guiding bar 306 to dry the swelling agent 204 and shrink the swelling agent 204, thereby leading the elastic storage bag 202 to recover and the blocking pipe plug 203 to reset, further leading the hose connector 103 to be switched on again and improving the practicability.
Referring to fig. 7, a plurality of breathable nets 307 penetrate and are embedded in the outer wall of the storage hemispherical shell 301, moisture in the drying agent 302 can be gradually evaporated, water vapor generated by evaporation can escape through the breathable nets 307, a sealing sleeve 211 is sleeved on the outer wall of the drying water guide rope 210, two ends of the sealing sleeve 211 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the linkage adjusting box 201 and the inner wall of the transit adjusting pipe 101 respectively, and the sealing sleeve 211 can play a sealing role and prevent water from dropping into the linkage adjusting box 201.
Referring to fig. 5-6, a color-changing reminder is arranged at the top end of the pressure measuring adjusting box 104, the color-changing reminder comprises a reminding adjusting box 401, a trapezoidal block 402, a linkage rod 403, a transparent tube 404, a shading tube 405, a traffic prompting rod 406 and a closing prompting rod 407, the reminding adjusting box 401 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure measuring adjusting box 104, the reminding adjusting box 401 is internally and movably provided with the isosceles trapezoid trapezoidal block 402, the outer walls of the two sides of the reminding adjusting box 401 are respectively embedded with the transparent tube 404 in a penetrating manner, one end of the transparent tube 404, which is located outside the reminding adjusting box 401, is fixedly connected with the shading tube 405, the traffic prompting rod 406 is arranged on the two sides of the trapezoidal block 402, one end of the traffic prompting rod 406 is arranged in an inclined plane shape matched with the trapezoidal block 402, and the traffic prompting rod 406 is slidably abutted against the trapezoidal block 402.
Referring to fig. 6 and 11, the other end of the communicating rod 406 slidably penetrates through the outer wall of the transparent tube 404 and extends into the transparent tube 404, and is fixedly connected with a closing rod 407, the surface of the communicating rod 406 is coated with red paint, the surface of the closing rod 407 is coated with green paint, the transparent tube 404 is made of transparent material, the light shielding tube 405 is made of opaque material, the bottom end of the trapezoidal block 402 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 403, the bottom end of the linkage rod 403 slidably penetrates through the outer wall of the top end of the pressure measurement adjusting box 104 and extends to be fixedly connected with the pressed piston head 105, through the arrangement of the color-changing reminding member, when the pressure measurement spring 106 is deeply compressed by water pressure, the pressed piston head 105 can drive the trapezoidal block 402 to move upwards through the linkage rod 403 as shown in fig. 11, thereby driving the communicating rod 406 and the closing rod 407 to slide in a direction away from the trapezoidal block 402, so that the closing rod 407 moves into the light shielding tube 405, and the communication rod 406 is moved into the transparent tube 404, so that the color observed at the transparent tube 404 is changed, and a warning function is achieved, and related workers can timely know the condition of overlarge water pressure due to observation of the change at the transparent tube 404, thereby improving the practicability.
When the pressure measuring device is used, the water outlet can be connected with the hard pipe connector 102, the plastic hose is connected with the hose connector 103, and a person skilled in the art can debug the pressure measuring spring 106 according to the connection strength between the hose connector 103 and the plastic hose, so that when the water pressure is too high and approaches the limit which can be borne by the connection between the plastic hose and the hose connector 103, the pressure measuring spring 106 is just deeply compressed to cause the hose connector 103 to be blocked.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the pressure measuring driving closing piece and the joint adjusting closing piece, when the water pressure is too high, the pressure measuring spring 106 is deeply compressed, so that the driving and closing water guide body 108 is attached to the joint adjusting water guide rod 206, thereby establishing water guide connection, water can be guided into the driving and expanding blocking agent 204 through the driving and closing water guide body 108, the joint adjusting water guide rod 206 and the driving and expanding water guide rope 207, the expansion of the elastic storage bag 202 is caused, further, a part of the blocking pipe plug 203 is inserted into the hose connector 103 to block the hose connector 103, so that the pipe connector in the invention can be automatically blocked when the water pressure is too high, thereby preventing a large amount of water resource waste caused by the leakage of the connection part, and through the arrangement of the driving assisting piece, after the water pressure is recovered, the hose connector 103 can be conducted again only through simple adjustment, and the color changing reminding piece with the reminding function is further arranged, thereby playing a warning role, so that related workers can observe the change of the transparent pipe 404, the staff can know the condition of excessive water pressure in time, and the practicability is improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an excessive pressure self-closing leak protection type plastic hose connects, includes ferry adjusting tube (101), the both ends of ferry adjusting tube (101) communicate respectively have hard tube connector (102), hose connection head (103), its characterized in that: the pressure measurement driving and closing part is arranged in the transition adjusting pipe (101), the pressure measurement driving and closing part comprises a pressure measurement adjusting box (104) which penetrates through and is embedded on the inner wall of the top end of the transition adjusting pipe (101), a pressure piston head (105) matched with the pressure measurement adjusting box is connected in the pressure measurement adjusting box (104) in a sliding and sealing mode, a pair of pressure measurement springs (106) is fixedly connected between the pressure piston head (105) and the inner wall of the top end of the pressure measurement adjusting box (104), a driving and closing water isolating body (107) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the pressure piston head (105), a driving and closing water guiding body (108) matched with the driving and closing water isolating body is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the driving and closing water guiding body (108), a connecting and closing blocking part is arranged in the transition adjusting pipe (101), and a driving and drying auxiliary part is arranged at the bottom end of the transition adjusting pipe (101), the top end of the pressure measuring adjusting box (104) is provided with a color-changing reminding piece;
the joint adjusting and closing piece comprises a linkage adjusting box (201) fixedly installed in a transit adjusting pipe (101), an elastic storage bag (202) is arranged in the linkage adjusting box (201), one side of the elastic storage bag (202) is fixedly connected with a closing pipe plug (203) matched with a hose connector (103), the closing pipe plug (203) penetrates through the outer wall of the linkage adjusting box (201) and is in sliding sealing connection with the outer wall of the linkage adjusting box (201), a swelling-driving blocking agent (204) is filled in the elastic storage bag (202), the swelling-driving blocking agent (204) is made of water-absorbing expansion materials, the top end of the elastic storage bag (202) is fixedly connected with a joint adjusting water-insulating rod (205), the top end of the joint adjusting water-insulating rod (205) is fixedly connected with a joint adjusting water-guiding rod (206) matched with the joint adjusting water-insulating rod, and the bottom end of the joint adjusting water-guiding rod (206) is fixedly connected with a swelling water-guiding rope (207), the water guide rope (207) for driving expansion runs through the outer walls of the united water guide rod (205) and the elastic storage bag (202) and extends into the agent (204) for driving expansion, the water guide rope (210) for driving dry is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the elastic storage bag (202) in a running mode, the water guide body (107) for driving close runs through the outer wall of the top end of the linked adjusting box (201) and extends into the linked adjusting box (201), the water guide body (107) for driving close, the water guide body (108) for driving close and the sealing water guide body (109) are both arranged in a hollow tubular shape, the united water guide rod (205) is matched with the water guide body (107) for driving close, the united water guide rod (206) runs through the sealing water guide body (109) for driving close and extends into the water guide body (107), and the outer wall of the united water guide rod (206) and the inner wall of the water guide body (107) for driving close slide and stick to each other, and the bottom end of the joint adjusting water guide rod (206) is higher than the top end of the driving and closing water guide body (108).
2. The plastic hose connector of claim 1, wherein: the driving and closing water-separating body (107), the sealing water-separating body (109) and the joint-regulation water-separating rod (205) are all made of hydrophobic materials, and the driving and closing water-guiding body (108) and the joint-regulation water-guiding rod (206) are all made of hydrophilic materials.
3. The plastic hose connector of claim 2, wherein: ally oneself with transfers water-proof rod (205) and be close to fixedly connected with on the outer wall of blocking up stopcock (203) one side and go up kelly (208), block up stopcock (203) and be close to the one end fixedly connected with of antithetical couplet water-proof rod (205) and last kelly (208) assorted lower kelly (209), go up kelly (208), lower kelly (209) and all set up to the L font, and go up kelly (208), joint about kelly (209).
4. The plastic hose connector of claim 1, wherein: the drying auxiliary part comprises a storage hemispherical shell (301) fixedly connected to the bottom end of a transit adjusting pipe (101), a drying agent (302) is filled in the storage hemispherical shell (301), a drying water separating body (303) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the storage hemispherical shell (301) in a penetrating mode, the drying water separating body (303) is connected with the outer wall of the storage hemispherical shell (301) in a sliding and sealing mode, and a drying water guiding body (304) matched with the drying water separating body (303) is fixedly connected to the top end of the drying water separating body (303).
5. The plastic hose connector of claim 4, wherein the plastic hose connector comprises: the water body (303) is separated to the dring, the water body (304) is led to the dring all sets up to hollow tube shape, be provided with in the water body (304) is led to the dring with it assorted dring water bar (305), the bottom of dring water bar (305) runs through the water body (304) and extends to the dring in the water body (303) is separated to the dring, and the bottom fixedly connected with of dring water bar (305) leads water bar (306) with it assorted dring, the bottom of dring water guide rope (210) runs through the outer wall of ferry-boat regulating tube (101) and dring water bar (305) to extend and imbed in the water bar (306) is led to the dring.
6. The plastic hose connector of claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of the drive dry water insulation rod (305) is attached to the inner wall of the drive dry water guide body (304) in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the drive dry water guide rod (306) is attached to the inner wall of the drive dry water insulation body (303) in a sliding mode, the drive dry water insulation body (303) and the drive dry water insulation rod (305) are made of hydrophobic materials, the drive dry water guide body (304) and the drive dry water guide rod (306) are made of hydrophilic materials, a plurality of breathable nets (307) are embedded in the outer wall of the storage hemispherical shell (301) in a penetrating mode, a sealing sleeve (211) is sleeved on the outer wall of the drive dry water guide rope (210), and the two ends of the sealing sleeve (211) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the linkage adjusting box (201) and the inner wall of the transition adjusting pipe (101) respectively.
7. The plastic hose connector of claim 1, wherein: the color-changing reminding piece comprises a reminding adjusting box (401) fixedly connected to the top end of a pressure measuring adjusting box (104), wherein an isosceles trapezoid-shaped trapezoid block (402) is movably arranged in the reminding adjusting box (401), transparent tubes (404) are embedded into the outer walls of two sides of the reminding adjusting box (401) in a penetrating mode, the transparent tubes (404) are located at one end fixedly connected with shading tubes (405) outside the reminding adjusting box (401), two sides of the trapezoid block (402) are provided with a traffic indication rod (406), one end of the traffic indication rod (406) is arranged in an inclined plane shape matched with the trapezoid block (402), and the traffic indication rod (406) is slidably abutted to the trapezoid block (402).
8. The plastic hose connector of claim 7, wherein: the other end of the communication rod (406) penetrates through the outer wall of the transparent tube (404) in a sliding mode and extends into the transparent tube (404), the communication rod is fixedly connected with a communication rod (407), red paint is coated on the surface of the communication rod (406), green paint is coated on the surface of the communication rod (407), the transparent tube (404) is made of transparent materials, the light shielding tube (405) is made of opaque materials, the bottom end of the trapezoidal block (402) is fixedly connected with a linkage rod (403), and the bottom end of the linkage rod (403) penetrates through the outer wall of the top end of the pressure measuring adjusting box (104) in a sliding mode and extends to be fixedly connected with the pressed piston head (105).
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CN113877320B (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-11-25 | 苏州赛智达智能科技有限公司 | Integrated high-pressure hydrogenation port with filtering module |
CN114484151B (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-17 | 四川工程职业技术学院 | Natural gas pipeline welded junction corrosion prevention device and method for corrosion prevention construction by using same |
CN114607952B (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-07-22 | 海门金佰恒不锈钢制品有限公司 | Water delivery steel pipe with leak and remind function |
CN114673237A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-06-28 | 海门金佰恒不锈钢制品有限公司 | Self-checking reminding type stainless steel pipe for sewage disposal |
CN116125044B (en) * | 2023-04-14 | 2023-09-15 | 西安大真信息科技有限责任公司 | Soil humidity detecting system based on internet of things |
CN117090960B (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-12-29 | 四川飞球(集团)有限责任公司 | High-safety ball valve and use method thereof |
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GB783265A (en) * | 1954-11-08 | 1957-09-18 | Paul David Wurzburger | Improvements relating to coupling arrangements, e.g. for pipes |
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