CN113446422A - Flow regulation structure and bubbler - Google Patents
Flow regulation structure and bubbler Download PDFInfo
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- CN113446422A CN113446422A CN202110837140.4A CN202110837140A CN113446422A CN 113446422 A CN113446422 A CN 113446422A CN 202110837140 A CN202110837140 A CN 202110837140A CN 113446422 A CN113446422 A CN 113446422A
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- water passing
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 237
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/20—Excess-flow valves
- F16K17/22—Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line
- F16K17/24—Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member
- F16K17/28—Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member operating in one direction only
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
- B01D35/04—Plug, tap, or cock filters filtering elements mounted in or on a faucet
- B01D35/046—Plug, tap, or cock filters filtering elements mounted in or on a faucet the filtering element being mounted in the faucet plug
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/08—Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
- E03C1/084—Jet regulators with aerating means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15D—FLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOW OF GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F15D1/00—Influencing flow of fluids
- F15D1/02—Influencing flow of fluids in pipes or conduits
- F15D1/025—Influencing flow of fluids in pipes or conduits by means of orifice or throttle elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/20—Excess-flow valves
- F16K17/34—Excess-flow valves in which the flow-energy of the flowing medium actuates the closing mechanism
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a flow regulating structure and a bubbler, wherein the flow regulating structure comprises a water passing part and an elastic part; the water passing piece is provided with a water passing cavity, the top end of the water passing cavity is opened at the first end surface of the water passing piece, and a plurality of water passing holes are distributed on the side wall of the water passing cavity along the circumferential direction; the elastic piece is provided with a disc-shaped body; the periphery of the disc-shaped body is attached to the first end face of the water passing piece and shields the water passing cavity, the water passing hole communicated with the water passing cavity is formed in the middle of the disc-shaped body, a pressure bearing part is formed between the periphery of the disc-shaped body and the water passing hole, and the pressure bearing part deforms in the direction of the bottom wall of the water passing cavity under the impact of water flow pressure to adjust the water passing area communicated with the water passing hole and the water passing channel in the water passing cavity. The bubbler includes the flow regulating structure described above. The flow regulation structure has the advantages of simple structure, simple installation and difficult aging, elasticity and hardness relaxation compared with the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water outlet devices, in particular to a flow regulating structure and a bubbler.
Background
In order to maintain the stability of the flow rate under different water pressure conditions, the flow rate at different water pressures is generally adjusted by providing a flow rate adjusting structure.
In the prior art, most of the flow regulating structures are provided with an annular water channel on a body of the flow regulating structure; an elastic O-shaped ring is arranged in the water passing channel, and a water passing gap for water flow to pass through is reserved between the O-shaped ring and the water passing channel; the water flows into the flow divider from the water passing gap after passing through the filter screen. Because the O-shaped ring has elasticity, the water passing gap is gradually reduced along with the rise of the water pressure, so that the water outlet flow is large when the water pressure is low, the water outlet flow is small when the water pressure is high, and the stability of the water outlet flow is kept under the conditions of different water pressures. However, the O-ring has the disadvantages of easy aging, easy looseness in elasticity, difficulty in controlling hardness and difficulty in installation, and the like, and the stability and the service life of the flow regulating structure in use are seriously affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks and problems of the prior art, and to provide a flow rate control structure and a bubbler having the same, which are simple in structure, not prone to aging, not prone to loosening, easy in hardness control, and easy to install.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the first scheme is as follows: a flow regulating structure comprises a water passing part and an elastic part; the water passing part is provided with a water passing cavity, the top end of the water passing cavity is opened at the first end surface of the water passing part, and a plurality of water passing holes are distributed on the side wall of the water passing cavity along the circumferential direction; the elastic piece is provided with a disc-shaped body; the periphery of the disc-shaped body is attached to the first end face of the water passing piece and covers the water passing cavity, a water passing hole communicated with the water passing cavity penetrates through the middle of the disc-shaped body, a pressure bearing part is formed between the periphery of the disc-shaped body and the water passing hole, and the pressure bearing part deforms towards the bottom wall of the water passing cavity under the impact of water flow pressure so as to adjust the water passing area communicated with the water passing channel and the water passing hole in the water passing cavity.
Scheme II: based on the first scheme, the disc-shaped body is further provided with a first annular wall extending along the direction deviating from the bottom wall of the water passing cavity, the first annular wall is arranged outside the water through hole in a surrounding mode, and a water passing channel communicated with the water through hole is formed in the first annular wall.
The third scheme is as follows: based on the first or second scheme, a bending part is further arranged between the bearing part and the periphery of the disc-shaped body, and the bending part is bent from the periphery in the direction departing from the bottom wall of the water passing cavity and connected with the bearing part.
And the scheme is as follows: a bubbler comprising a filter, a bubbler body and a flow-regulating structure according to any one of the preceding aspects; the flow regulating structure is positioned in the bubbler body; the filter is positioned above the elastic piece and is pressed against the elastic piece; the filter and the elastic piece enclose to form a first cavity.
And a fifth scheme: based on the fourth scheme, the water passing piece is provided with a first flange; the upper surface of the first flange is positioned on the first end surface, the edge of the first flange is provided with a second annular wall extending along the direction deviating from the bottom wall of the water passing cavity, and the inner wall of the second annular wall is convexly provided with a first clamping ring; and a second clamping ring matched with the first clamping ring in a clamping manner is arranged on the filter.
Scheme six: based on the fifth scheme, the filter is of an umbrella-shaped structure with an opening at one end, and a plurality of filter holes are distributed on the umbrella-shaped surface of the filter; the second snap ring is arranged on the outer wall of the opening end of the filter.
The scheme is seven: based on scheme four, a plurality of convex columns which are right opposite to the water passing holes are arranged on the bottom wall of the water passing cavity at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the convex columns are configured to break up water flowing to the water passing holes in the water passing cavity.
And the eighth scheme is as follows: based on the fifth scheme, the system further comprises a diffuser; the two ends of the diffuser are opened, and the diffuser is provided with a second cavity and a third cavity which are communicated with each other, and an upward first step surface is formed between the second cavity and the third cavity; the diffuser is arranged in the bubbler body, the first flange of the water passing piece is located on the first step surface, and the water passing cavity extends out of the third cavity; the inner chamber wall of the third chamber and the outer wall of the water passing chamber are communicated with each other to form a water passing gap of the water passing hole, the inner chamber wall of the third chamber is a conical surface gradually reduced inwards, and the conical surface is suitable for adjusting the flow direction of water flowing in the water passing gap and scattering the water flow.
The scheme is nine: based on the eighth scheme, the bubbler body is of a cylinder structure with an opening at the top end; a plurality of air inlets are circumferentially distributed on the side wall of the bubbler body, close to the water passing gap, and the air inlets are configured for air to enter the bubbler body; and a plurality of water outlet holes for water to flow out are distributed on the bottom wall of the water passing cavity of the bubbler body.
And a scheme ten: based on the ninth scheme, a third snap ring is arranged on the outer wall of the diffuser; and a fourth snap ring which is suitable for being in snap fit with the third snap ring is arranged on the inner wall of the bubbler body.
As can be seen from the above description of the present invention, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
1. because the elastic piece has elasticity, therefore when the rivers impact pressure-bearing portion of different hydraulic pressures, pressure-bearing portion can be towards the direction elastic deformation of water cavity diapire. Along with the increase of water pressure, the elastic deformation quantity of the pressure-bearing part is gradually increased, so that the water passing area of the water passing cavity communicated with the water passing channel and the water passing holes is automatically adjusted according to the water pressure, and the stability of water outlet flow is realized. Because the pressure-bearing area of the disc-shaped body is large, compared with the O-shaped ring in the prior art, the O-shaped ring is not easy to age, the elasticity is not easy to loosen, the hardness is easy to control, and the service life is prolonged; and the installation of the disk-shaped body is more convenient than that of an O-shaped ring.
2. Set up first rampart for the rivers that strike the bearing portion need hold and stay certain height after just can get into the water course and enable the rivers pressure that strikes the bearing portion bigger, and the bearing portion elastic deformation degree is bigger.
3. The arrangement of the bending part can increase the space for elastic deformation of the elastic part; and simultaneously, when the pressure bearing part is elastically deformed, the tilting of the periphery of the elastic piece is effectively prevented.
4. Water flow is filtered by the filter and then flows out of the water passing hole of the flow adjusting structure after entering the first cavity. The bubbler adopts the flow regulating structure, so that the bubbler has all the beneficial effects of the flow regulating structure.
5. The filter is matched with the water passing piece in a clamping way, so that the filter is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
6. The bottom wall of the water passing cavity is provided with the convex column, when water flows into the water passing cavity from the water passing channel and flows to the water passing hole, part of the water flows are scattered by the convex column to form thinner water flows out of the water passing hole, and the air-water mixing degree of the bubbler is improved.
7. When water flows from the water passing hole to the water passing gap, the water impacts the conical surface. The conical surface further breaks up the water flow into thinner water flow, and simultaneously adjusts the flow direction of the water flow.
8. When water flow flows from a narrow space of the water gap, the flow velocity of the water flow is increased when the bubbler body is located in a large space below the diffuser, so that a negative pressure state is formed in the bubbler body, the negative pressure difference exists between the bubbler body and the outside, and the outside air can enter the bubbler body from the air inlet to be mixed with the water flow scattered by the conical surface to form bubble water. The bubble water flows out of the bubbler after being rectified by the water outlet holes.
9. The diffuser and the bubbler body are clamped and matched, so that the bubbler is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the bubbler in accordance with one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the water passage member in the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water passing member in the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the elastic member in the present embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the elastic member in this embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a filter according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a diffuser according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the bubbler body in the present embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bubbler body in accordance with one embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating the assembly of the bubbler in accordance with the present embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bubbler in accordance with one embodiment;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the state of the bubbler in accordance with the present embodiment when being subjected to water pressure impact;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the flow of water in the bubbler according to the present embodiment.
Description of the main reference numerals:
a flow regulating structure 1;
a filter 2; a filtering hole 21; a second snap ring 22;
a diffuser 3; a second chamber 31; a third chamber 32; a tapered surface 321; a first step surface 33; a third snap ring 34;
a bubbler body 4; a water outlet hole 41; an air inlet 42; a fourth snap ring 43;
a water passing member 5; a water passing cavity 51; a bottom wall 512 of the water passing cavity; water-passing holes 52; a boss 53; a first flange 54; a second annular wall 55; a first snap ring 56; a first end face 57; first body 58
An elastic member 6; a disc-shaped body 61; the first sheet 611; a bending portion 612; a peripheral edge 613; a first annular wall 62; a water passage 63; a water through hole 64;
a bubbler 7; a gas-water mixing chamber 71; a water gap 72.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are presently preferred embodiments of the invention and are not to be taken as an exclusion of other embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the claims, the specification and the drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly limited, the terms "first", "second" or "third", etc. are used for distinguishing between different items and not for describing a particular sequence.
In the claims, the specification and the drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly limited, all directional or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center," "lateral," "longitudinal," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are based on the directional or positional relationships indicated in the drawings and are used for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element so indicated must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
In the claims, the description and the drawings of the present application, unless otherwise expressly limited, the terms "fixedly connected" or "fixedly connected" should be interpreted broadly, that is, any connection between the two that does not have a relative rotational or translational relationship, that is, non-detachably fixed, integrally connected, and fixedly connected by other devices or elements.
In the claims, the specification and the drawings of the present invention, the terms "including", "having" and their variants, if used, are intended to be inclusive and not limiting.
Fig. 1 shows that the bubbler 7 comprises a flow-regulating structure 1, a filter 2, a diffuser 3 and a bubbler body 4.
As shown in fig. 1, the flow rate regulating structure 1 includes a water passing member 5 and an elastic member 6. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the water passage member 5 includes a first body 58, and a top end of the first body 58 forms a first end surface 57. The first body 58 has a water passing cavity 51 formed therein and having a top end opening at the first end surface 57. A plurality of water through holes 52 are arranged on the side wall of the water passing cavity 51 along the circumferential direction. The bottom wall 512 of the water passing cavity is circumferentially provided with a plurality of convex columns 53 facing the water passing holes 52 at intervals. A first flange 54 is circumferentially arranged on the side wall of the water passing cavity 51 at the opening, and the upper surface of the first flange 54 is positioned on the first end surface 57. The edge of the first flange 54 is provided with a second annular wall 55 extending in a direction away from the bottom wall 512 of the water passing chamber. A first snap ring 56 is protruded from the inner wall of the second annular wall 55.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the elastic member 6 is provided with a disc-shaped body 61 and a first annular wall 62. The disc-shaped body 61 is seated on the first end surface 57 of the water passing member 5 and shields the water passing chamber 51. The disc-shaped body 61 comprises a first blade 611, a fold 612 and a periphery 613, which are integral with each other. The first sheet body 611 is in a disc shape, a water through hole 64 communicated with the water passing cavity 51 and a first annular wall 62 extending along the direction departing from the water passing cavity bottom wall 512 are arranged in the middle of the first sheet body 611, and a bearing part is formed in the area, outside the first annular wall 62, of the first sheet body 611. The first annular wall 62 surrounds the water through holes 64, and a water passing channel 63 communicated with the water through holes 64 is formed in the first annular wall 62. The peripheral edge 613 is in the form of a ring that abuts the first end surface 57 of the water passing member 5. The bending portion 612 is located between the pressure-bearing portion and the peripheral edge 613 and extends along the circumferential direction, the bending portion 612 is fixedly connected to the peripheral edge 613 along the circumferential direction, and the bending portion 612 is bent along a direction away from the water cavity bottom wall 512 and connected to the pressure-bearing portion.
As shown in fig. 6, the filter 2 is an umbrella structure with an open end, and a plurality of filter holes 21 are distributed on the umbrella surface. The outer wall of the filter 2 at the opening end is provided with a second clamping ring 22 matched with the first clamping ring 56 in a clamping manner, and the filter 2 is matched with the water passing piece 5 in a clamping manner, so that the filter is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
As shown in fig. 7, the diffuser 3 is open at both ends, and includes a diffuser 3 body. The diffuser 3 body is a two-step stepped tubular structure. The diffuser 3 has a second chamber 31 and a third chamber 32 formed therein from top to bottom and communicating with each other. The second chamber 31 has an inner diameter larger than that of the third chamber 32, and a first step surface 33 facing upward is formed between the second chamber 31 and the third chamber 32. The lumen wall of the third lumen 32 is an inwardly tapered surface 321. The diffuser 3 body is provided with a third snap ring 34 on the outer wall of the third chamber 32, and a second flange extending outwards is provided on the side wall of the diffuser body close to the top opening of the second chamber 31 along the circumferential direction, and the second flange is used for being connected with the outside.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the bubbler body 4 is substantially of an open-topped cylindrical structure. A plurality of water outlet holes 41 are distributed on the bottom of the bubbler body 4, and a plurality of air inlets 42 are distributed on the side wall of the bubbler body 4 along the circumferential direction. A fourth snap ring 43 adapted to snap fit with the third snap ring 34 is provided on the inner wall of the bubbler body 4 near the open end.
The flow rate adjusting structure 1 of the present embodiment is installed: as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the diffuser 3 is first mounted on the bubbler body 4 with the third snap ring 34 and the fourth snap ring 43 snap-fitted. Next, the first flange 54 of the water passage member 5 is seated on the first step surface 33 of the diffuser 3. At this time, a part of the water passing cavity 51 extends out of the third cavity 32, and a water passing gap 72 communicated with the water passing hole 52 is formed between the conical surface 321 in the third cavity 32 and the outside of the water passing cavity 51; a cavity in the bubbler body 4 below the water passing gap 72 forms a gas-water mixing cavity 71; the air inlet 42 on the bubbler body 4 is positioned close to the water gap 72 and is communicated with the air-water mixing chamber 71. The peripheral edge 613 of the resilient member 6 is then placed against the first flange 54 of the water passage member 5 and shields the water passage chamber 51. Finally, the filter 2 is installed above the elastic member 6, and the bottom end of the filter 2 abuts against the periphery 613 of the elastic member 6, so that the second snap ring 22 is in snap fit with the first snap ring 56. The filter 2 and the elastic element 6 now enclose a first chamber.
The bubbler 7 of the present embodiment is, in use: as shown in fig. 1 to 13, the water flow enters the first chamber after being filtered by the filter 2. The water flow entering the first cavity has one part directly entering the water passing cavity 51 from the water passing channel 63, and the other part firstly impacts the pressure bearing part of the elastic part 6 and is stored to a certain height and then enters the water passing channel 63 to flow to the water passing cavity 51. Therefore, when water flow with different water pressures impacts the pressure-bearing part, the pressure-bearing part will elastically deform towards the bottom wall 512 of the water passing cavity to adjust the water passing area of the water passing cavity 51 internally connected with the water passage 63 and the water passing holes. Along with the increase of the water pressure, the elastic deformation of the pressure-bearing part is gradually increased, so that the water passing area of the water passing cavity 51 internally connected with the water passage 63 and the water passing holes 52 is automatically adjusted according to the water pressure, and the stability of the water outlet flow is realized. After the water flows to the water passing cavity 51, in the process of flowing to the water passing holes 52, part of water is scattered into thinner water flow through the convex columns 53 respectively and flows to the water passing gap 72 from the water passing holes 52; and the other part flows directly from the water through holes 52 to the water through gap 72. After flowing into the water gap 72, the water impacts the conical surface 321 in the third chamber 32, and the conical surface 321 further breaks up the water into thinner water and adjusts the flow direction of the water. Then, the water flows into the air-water mixing chamber 71. When water flows from the narrow area of the water passing gap 72 to the air-water mixing chamber 71 with a larger lower space, the flow rate is increased, so that a negative pressure state is formed in the air-water mixing chamber 71, and therefore, pressure difference exists between the air-water mixing chamber and the outside, air enters the air-water mixing chamber 71 from the air inlet 42 and is mixed with the water flow scattered by the conical surface 321, and bubble water is formed. The bubble water flows out of the bubbler 7 after being rectified by the water outlet holes 41. The flow regulating structure 1 in the bubbler 7 of the present embodiment has a simple structure and is easy to install, and compared with the O-ring in the prior art, the O-ring has a larger bearing area and is not easy to age, the elasticity is not easy to loosen, the hardness is easy to control, and the service life is longer. The first annular wall 62 is arranged in the flow regulating structure 1 in the bubbler 7, so that water flow can enter the water channel 63 after being stored to a certain height, and the pressure of the water flow impacting the bearing part is higher. The provision of the bent portion 612 can increase the space for elastic deformation of the elastic member 6; while effectively preventing the peripheral edge 613 of the elastic member 6 from being lifted when the pressure receiving portion is elastically deformed.
The description of the above specification and examples is intended to be illustrative of the scope of the present invention and is not intended to be limiting. Modifications, equivalents and other improvements which may occur to those skilled in the art and which may be made to the embodiments of the invention or portions thereof through a reasonable analysis, inference or limited experimentation, in light of the common general knowledge, the common general knowledge in the art and/or the prior art, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A flow regulating structure, comprising:
the water passing part is provided with a water passing cavity, the top end of the water passing cavity is opened at the first end surface of the water passing part, and a plurality of water passing holes are distributed on the side wall of the water passing cavity along the circumferential direction;
and
an elastic member provided with a disc-shaped body; the periphery of the disc-shaped body is attached to the first end face of the water passing piece and covers the water passing cavity, a water passing hole communicated with the water passing cavity penetrates through the middle of the disc-shaped body, a pressure bearing part is formed between the periphery of the disc-shaped body and the water passing hole, and the pressure bearing part deforms towards the bottom wall of the water passing cavity under the impact of water flow pressure so as to adjust the water passing area communicated with the water passing channel and the water passing hole in the water passing cavity.
2. A flow regulating structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said disc-shaped body is further provided with a first annular wall extending in a direction away from a bottom wall of said flow-passing chamber, said first annular wall being disposed around said flow-passing hole, and said first annular wall forming a flow-passing passage communicating with said flow-passing hole.
3. A flow regulating structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein the disc-shaped body is further provided with a bent portion between the bearing portion and the peripheral edge, and the bent portion is bent from the peripheral edge in a direction away from the bottom wall of the water passing chamber and connected to the bearing portion.
4. A bubbler comprising a filter, a bubbler body and a flow-regulating structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 above; the bubbler is characterized in that the flow regulating structure is positioned in the bubbler body;
the filter is positioned above the elastic piece and is pressed against the elastic piece; the filter and the elastic piece enclose to form a first cavity.
5. The bubbler of claim 4, wherein said water passing member is provided with a first flange; the upper surface of the first flange is positioned on the first end surface, the edge of the first flange is provided with a second annular wall extending along the direction deviating from the bottom wall of the water passing cavity, and the inner wall of the second annular wall is convexly provided with a first clamping ring;
and a second clamping ring matched with the first clamping ring in a clamping manner is arranged on the filter.
6. The bubbler of claim 5, wherein said filter is an umbrella structure with an open end, and a plurality of filtering holes are distributed on the umbrella surface; the second snap ring is arranged on the outer wall of the opening end of the filter.
7. The bubbler of claim 4, wherein said bottom wall of said water-passing chamber is circumferentially spaced with a plurality of protrusions facing said water-passing holes, said protrusions being configured to break up water flowing from the interior of said water-passing chamber to said water-passing holes.
8. The bubbler of claim 5, further comprising a diffuser;
the two ends of the diffuser are opened, and the diffuser is provided with a second cavity and a third cavity which are communicated with each other, and an upward first step surface is formed between the second cavity and the third cavity;
the diffuser is arranged in the bubbler body, the first flange of the water passing piece is located on the first step surface, and the water passing cavity extends out of the third cavity;
the inner chamber wall of the third chamber and the outer wall of the water passing chamber are communicated with each other to form a water passing gap of the water passing hole, the inner chamber wall of the third chamber is a conical surface gradually reduced inwards, and the conical surface is suitable for adjusting the flow direction of water flowing in the water passing gap and scattering the water flow.
9. The bubbler of claim 8, wherein said bubbler body is an open-topped cylindrical structure;
a plurality of air inlets are circumferentially distributed on the side wall of the bubbler body, close to the water passing gap, and the air inlets are configured for air to enter the bubbler body;
and a plurality of water outlet holes for water to flow out are distributed on the bottom wall of the water passing cavity of the bubbler body.
10. The bubbler of claim 9, wherein said outer wall of said diffuser is provided with a third snap ring;
and a fourth snap ring which is suitable for being in snap fit with the third snap ring is arranged on the inner wall of the bubbler body.
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Cited By (1)
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WO2023151197A1 (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2023-08-17 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | Flow regulation structure and aerator |
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CN111663614A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-09-15 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Bubbler and micro-bubble water machine |
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JPH08312810A (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1996-11-26 | Kubota Corp | Flow regulating valve |
CN101566245A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2009-10-28 | 陈劲松 | Automatic flow control water-saving valve |
CN102150601A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-08-17 | 西安理工大学 | Microirrigation countercurrent energy-dissipation pressure regulator |
CN106703132A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-24 | 厦门松霖科技有限公司 | Constant-flow bubbler |
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CN111663614A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-09-15 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Bubbler and micro-bubble water machine |
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WO2023151197A1 (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2023-08-17 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | Flow regulation structure and aerator |
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