CN113444476A - Non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113444476A CN113444476A CN202110724199.2A CN202110724199A CN113444476A CN 113444476 A CN113444476 A CN 113444476A CN 202110724199 A CN202110724199 A CN 202110724199A CN 113444476 A CN113444476 A CN 113444476A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- woven fabric
- printing
- composite adhesive
- adhesive
- fabric composite
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical group [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CCJAYIGMMRQRAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methylideneamino]butyliminomethyl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C=NCCCCN=CC1=CC=CC=C1O CCJAYIGMMRQRAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QZPSOSOOLFHYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCOC(=O)C=C QZPSOSOOLFHYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C=C DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical group [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- OXHSYXPNALRSME-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-ethenylphenyl)-trimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 OXHSYXPNALRSME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBGSRZSKGVSXRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[5-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]acetyl]-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1=NN=C(O1)CC(=O)N1CCC(=CC1)C(=O)O DBGSRZSKGVSXRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FIBXRFUPUHPMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].NC(C)(C)N.C=C Chemical compound [Na].NC(C)(C)N.C=C FIBXRFUPUHPMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical group [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004309 pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- LGQXXHMEBUOXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl borate Chemical compound CCCCOB(OCCCC)OCCCC LGQXXHMEBUOXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
- B32B29/002—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/08—Macromolecular additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K2003/3045—Sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K2003/321—Phosphates
- C08K2003/325—Calcium, strontium or barium phosphate
Abstract
The invention discloses a non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing and a preparation method and application thereof. The non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 28-40% of acrylic resin, 5-10% of carboxymethyl starch ether, 5-10% of inorganic salt and the balance of water. The non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing has excellent bonding strength, ensures the mechanical property of the composite adhesive when in use, has no toxicity and harm, good film forming property and strong stability, and is particularly suitable for preparing non-woven fabrics for printing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of composite adhesives, relates to a non-woven fabric composite adhesive, and a preparation method and application thereof, and particularly relates to a non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing, and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
The non-woven fabric is made of oriented or random fibers, is a new generation of environment-friendly material, has the characteristics of moisture resistance, air permeability, flexibility, light weight, no combustion supporting, easy decomposition, no toxicity or irritation, rich color, low price, recycling and the like, is called as a fabric due to the appearance and certain properties of the fabric, and is produced by a continuous one-step method of high-temperature melting, spinning, line laying, hot-pressing and coiling if polypropylene granules are mostly adopted as raw materials. The non-woven fabric product has the advantages of rich color, brightness, fashion, environmental protection, wide application, elegant appearance, various patterns and styles, light weight, environmental protection and recycling, and is internationally recognized as an environmental protection product for protecting the earth ecology.
The non-woven fabric has no weaving process, and the fiber is finished into a fiber polymer by a mechanical, chemical or heat treatment method and the like, so the fiber aggregation degree can have various characteristics, has lighter and more excellent air permeability than common fiber, is widely applied to clothes, filtering equipment, carpets, soft cleaning cloth, wet tissues and the like, is compounded by adopting the non-woven fabric and plastic films (such as PE, PET, PVC films and the like) to form medical disposable surgical gowns, disposable diapers and the like, and has better softness and air permeability than the original products.
CN102443367A discloses a water-based adhesive for a non-woven fabric composite membrane and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of adhesive manufacturing. The adhesive consists of deionized water, a monomer, a composite emulsifier, an initiator, a buffering agent, a pH regulator and a water-based auxiliary agent, and the solid content of the adhesive is 40-50%; the monomers in the adhesive component include hard monomers, soft monomers and functional monomers; wherein the hard monomer is styrene or methyl methacrylate; the soft monomers are butyl acrylate and isooctyl acrylate; the functional monomer consists of acrylic acid, hydroxypropyl acrylate and N-hydroxymethyl acrylamide; the monomer comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 20-40% of styrene or methyl methacrylate, 10-30% of isooctyl acrylate, 30-50% of butyl acrylate, 5-10% of acrylic acid, 5-10% of hydroxypropyl acrylate and 5-10% of N-hydroxymethyl acrylamide. The water-based adhesive effectively improves wetting and leveling properties on the surface of a plastic film, so that the plastic film has better wetting property with non-woven fabrics, and the peel strength is improved.
CN104650771A discloses a non-woven fabric adhesive, which is composed of polymerized monomer ethyl acrylate, polymerized monomer butyl acrylate, polymerized monomer styrene, polymerized monomer acrylic acid, solvent ethyl acetate, initiator benzoyl peroxide, dispersant fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and dispersant nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether. The non-woven fabric adhesive is used for bonding between the surfaces of non-woven fabrics and hard materials and between the non-woven fabrics, the appearance of the non-woven fabric adhesive is milky viscous liquid, the pH value is 6.5-8.0, the non-woven fabric adhesive has water resistance and weather resistance, and the storage environment temperature is required to be more than 5 ℃.
CN110643310A discloses a non-woven fabric adhesive, which comprises deionized water, hard raw materials, soft raw materials, functional raw materials, an emulsifier and a pH regulator, wherein the deionized water content is 56 parts, the hard raw material content is 16.5 parts, the soft raw material content is 26.2 parts, the functional auxiliary agent content is 5.9 parts, the emulsifier content is 1.3 parts, the pH regulator is proper, the hard raw materials of 16.5 parts comprise 12 parts of methyl methacrylate and 4.5 parts of styrene, the soft raw materials of 26.2 parts comprise 13.7 parts of butyl acrylate, 11.8 parts of methyl acrylate and 0.7 part of acrylic acid, and the functional raw materials of 5.9 parts comprise 2.7 parts of mineral oil and 3.2 parts of acrylic resin. The adhesive disclosed by the invention can be attached or bonded on non-woven fabrics without good adhesion, plays a role in bonding the non-woven fabrics, is pollution-free, more environment-friendly, and has stronger practicability and economical efficiency, the condition that a finished product contains a large amount of granular impurities due to uneven reaction of solid substances is avoided, and the product quality is better.
CN107353856A discloses a composite non-woven fabric adhesive, which is composed of 70-90% of emulsion type adhesive and 10-30% of mixed additive, wherein the emulsion type adhesive is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 19-23 parts of butyl acrylate, 10-15 parts of ethyl acrylate, 8-10 parts of acrylic acid, 7-10 parts of 4-trimethylsilyl styrene, 16-20 parts of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 3-5 parts of tributyl borate, 1-2 parts of ethylene diamino propane sodium sulfonate, 3-6 parts of 4-trifluoro methyl vinyl carbonate, 1-2 parts of an initiator and 3-6 parts of an emulsifier. The composite non-woven fabric adhesive provided by the invention is non-toxic and harmless, has good wear resistance, oil resistance, low temperature resistance and film forming property, and strong binding power, and expands the application field of composite non-woven fabrics.
However, the bonding strength of the composite nonwoven adhesive is yet to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing and the preparation method and the application thereof.
One of the purposes of the invention is to provide a non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing, and in order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
the composite adhesive provided by the invention adopts acrylic resin, carboxymethyl starch ether and inorganic salt as main raw materials, so that the solid content is improved, the bonding strength of the composite adhesive is improved under the synergistic effect of the acrylic resin, the carboxymethyl starch ether and the inorganic salt, the mechanical property of the composite adhesive in use is ensured, and the prepared composite adhesive is non-toxic and harmless, has good film forming property and strong stability, and is particularly suitable for preparing non-woven fabrics for printing.
Specifically, the non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
the weight percentage of the acrylic resin is 28-40%, for example, 28%, 29%, 30%, 31%, 32%, 33%, 34%, 35%, 36%, 37%, 38%, 39%, 40%, or the like.
The weight percentage of the carboxymethyl starch ether is 5-10%, for example, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, or 10%.
The weight percentage of the inorganic salt is 5-10%, for example, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, 10%, etc.
The balance of water.
Wherein the viscosity of the acrylic resin at 25 ℃ is 600-900 mPa.s, for example, the viscosity of the acrylic resin at 25 ℃ is 600 mPa.s, 650 mPa.s, 700 mPa.s, 750 mPa.s, 800 mPa.s, 850 mPa.s or 900 mPa.s.
The substitution degree refers to the number of carboxymethyl groups introduced at different positions of the pyran group of the starch ether, and the introduction of the substituent can improve the overall bonding strength.
Wherein the degree of substitution of the carboxymethyl starch ether is 0.3-0.6, for example, the degree of substitution of the carboxymethyl starch ether is 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 or 0.6.
Preferably, the degree of substitution of the carboxymethyl starch ether is 0.4 to 0.5.
Wherein the carboxymethyl starch ether has a viscosity of 1000-3000 mPa.s at 25 ℃, for example, the carboxymethyl starch ether has a viscosity of 1000 mPa.s, 1100 mPa.s, 1200 mPa.s, 1300 mPa.s, 1400 mPa.s, 1500 mPa.s, 1600 mPa.s, 1700 mPa.s, 1800 mPa.s, 1900 mPa.s, 2000 mPa.s, 2100 mPa.s, 2200 mPa.s, 2300 mPa.s, 2400 mPa.s, 2500 mPa.s, 2600 mPa.s, 2700 mPa.s, 2800 mPa.s, 2900 mPa.s or 3000 mPa.s at 25 ℃.
Wherein the viscosity of the carboxymethyl starch ether at 25 ℃ is 1500-2500mPa & s.
Wherein the inorganic salt is any one of carbonate, phosphate, sulfate or nitrate or a mixture of at least two of the carbonate, the phosphate, the sulfate and the nitrate.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing, which comprises the following steps: and mixing acrylic resin, carboxymethyl starch ether, inorganic salt and water according to a ratio to obtain the non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing.
The invention also aims to provide a non-woven fabric for printing, which is prepared by adopting the non-woven fabric composite glue for printing.
The fourth object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a printing nonwoven fabric, comprising the steps of: coating the non-woven fabric composite glue for printing on a non-woven fabric, drying the non-woven fabric composite glue at a high temperature to be in a semi-solidified state, and hot-pressing and compounding the non-woven fabric composite glue on paper to obtain the non-woven fabric for printing; can be used for bonding paper with films, paper with paper and films.
The conventional drying temperature is 70-80 ℃, the drying temperature is increased by the invention, and the drying temperature is 80-90 ℃, such as 80 ℃, 81 ℃, 82 ℃, 83 ℃, 84 ℃, 85 ℃, 86 ℃, 87 ℃, 88 ℃, 89 ℃ or 90 ℃ and the like.
The preparation method of the composite glue improves the drying temperature, can form a non-flowing semi-dry state before the glue permeates the low-thickness non-woven fabric, prevents the glue from polluting the surface of the non-woven fabric, and simultaneously keeps enough viscosity to be attached to the paper due to the high solid content of the composite glue.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing has good bonding performance and stability, and particularly, the separation strength peak value of the non-woven fabric for printing is 16.5-24.2N, and the non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing has no bubbles and no delamination after being placed for 72 hours.
The preparation method of the invention improves the drying temperature, can form a non-flowing semi-dry state before the glue permeates the low-thickness non-woven fabric, prevents the glue from polluting the surface of the non-woven fabric, and simultaneously, the glue still keeps enough viscosity to be jointed with the paper because of the high solid content of the composite glue.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments.
Unless otherwise specified, various starting materials of the present invention are commercially available or prepared according to conventional methods in the art.
Example 1
The non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing in the embodiment comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
wherein the viscosity of the acrylic resin CS503 at 25 ℃ is 800mpa & s, the substitution degree of the carboxymethyl starch ether is 0.5, the viscosity at 25 ℃ is 2000mpa & s, and the inorganic salt is calcium phosphate.
Example 2
The non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing in the embodiment comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
wherein the viscosity of the acrylic resin CS503 at 25 ℃ is 800mpa & s, the substitution degree of the carboxymethyl starch ether is 0.5, the viscosity at 25 ℃ is 2000mpa & s, and the inorganic salt is calcium phosphate.
Example 3
The non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing in the embodiment comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
wherein the viscosity of the acrylic resin CS503 at 25 ℃ is 800mpa & s, the substitution degree of the carboxymethyl starch ether is 0.5, the viscosity at 25 ℃ is 2000mpa & s, and the inorganic salt is calcium phosphate.
Example 4
The non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing in the embodiment comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
wherein the viscosity of the acrylic resin CS503 at 25 ℃ is 900mpa & s, the substitution degree of the carboxymethyl starch ether is 0.6, the viscosity at 25 ℃ is 2500mpa & s, and the inorganic salt is calcium phosphate.
Example 5
The non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing in the embodiment comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
wherein the viscosity of the acrylic resin CS503 at 25 ℃ is 900mpa & s, the substitution degree of the carboxymethyl starch ether is 0.6, the viscosity at 25 ℃ is 2500mpa & s, and the inorganic salt is copper sulfate.
Example 6
This example is different from example 1 in that the acrylic resin has a viscosity of 300mpa · s at 25 ℃ and is otherwise the same as example 1.
Example 7
This example is different from example 1 in that the degree of substitution of carboxymethyl starch ether is 0.2, and the other examples are the same as example 1.
Example 8
This example is different from example 1 in that the degree of substitution of carboxymethyl starch ether is 0.8, and the other examples are the same as example 1.
Example 9
This example differs from example 1 in that the inorganic salt was replaced with sodium acetate, and the rest was the same as example 1.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example differs from example 1 in that, instead of carboxymethyl starch ether, the amount of reduced carboxymethyl starch ether was added on average to the other components to ensure that the total amount was unchanged, all other things being equal to example 1.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example differs from example 1 in that the weight percent of carboxymethyl starch ether is 20% and the amount of added carboxymethyl starch ether is subtracted from the other components on average to ensure that the total amount is unchanged, all other things being equal to example 1.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example differs from example 1 in that, in the absence of inorganic salts, the amount of inorganic salts reduced is on average increased to the other components to ensure that the total amount is unchanged, all other things being equal to example 1.
Comparative example 4
This comparative example differs from example 1 in that the weight percent of inorganic salt is 20% and the amount of added inorganic salt is subtracted from the other components on average to ensure that the total amount remains the same, all other things being equal to example 1.
The composite adhesives prepared in examples 1 to 8 and comparative examples 1 to 4 were coated on a nonwoven fabric, dried at 90 ℃ to a semi-solidified state, hot-pressed and laminated on paper to obtain a nonwoven fabric for printing, and the peak separation strength was measured.
The test method of the separation strength peak value of the non-woven fabric for printing comprises the following steps:
the non-woven fabric for printing is placed on a base station, the non-woven fabric at one end not adhered to paper is clamped by a Newton tension meter, so that the included angle between the surface where the non-woven fabric is placed and the base station is 45 degrees, the indication number of the Newton tension meter when the non-woven fabric is pulled away from the paper, namely the peak value of the separation strength of the non-woven fabric for printing is recorded, when the peak value of the separation strength is more than 13.5N, the non-woven fabric for printing is qualified, and when the peak value of the separation strength is less than 13.5N, the non-woven fabric for printing is unqualified.
Among them, the stability was whether or not bubbles and delamination occurred after the printing nonwoven fabric composite adhesive was left for 72 hours, and the experimental results are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
Peak separation intensity (N) | Stability of | |
Example 1 | 22.5 | Standing for 72h without bubbles and delamination |
Example 2 | 24.2 | Standing for 72h without bubbles and delamination |
Example 3 | 17.9 | Standing for 72h without bubbles and delamination |
Example 4 | 16.5 | Standing for 72h without bubbles and delamination |
Example 5 | 18 | Standing for 72h without bubbles and delamination |
Example 6 | 15 | Standing for 72h without bubbles and delamination |
Example 7 | 14.7 | Standing for 72h without bubbles and delamination |
Example 8 | 13.9 | Standing for 72h without bubbles and delamination |
Example 9 | 13.6 | Standing for 72h without bubbles and delamination |
Comparative example 1 | 10.2 | Standing for 72h with bubbles and layers |
Comparative example 2 | 10 | Standing for 72h without bubbles and delamination |
Comparative example 3 | 8.2 | Standing for 72h without bubbles and delamination |
Comparative example 4 | 7 | Standing for 72h with bubbles and layers |
As can be seen from Table 1, the non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing adopts acrylic resin, carboxymethyl starch ether and inorganic salt as main raw materials, so that the solid content is improved, the three materials cooperatively improve the bonding strength of the composite adhesive, and the prepared composite adhesive is non-toxic and harmless, has good film forming property and strong stability, and is particularly suitable for preparing non-woven fabrics for printing. Specifically, the peak value of the separation strength of the non-woven fabric for printing is 16.5-24.2N, and the non-woven fabric for printing is free of bubbles and delamination after being placed for 72 hours.
The acrylic resin of example 6 has a small viscosity at 25 ℃ and thus the peak value of the separation strength of the composite adhesive is small and the adhesive property is deteriorated.
The carboxymethyl starch ether of example 7 or 8 has too small or too large degree of substitution, which does not optimize the adhesive property of the compound adhesive.
Example 9 replacement of the inorganic salt with sodium acetate decreased the peak separation strength and poor adhesion.
Comparative example 1, which does not contain carboxymethyl starch ether, comparative example 4, which has too high content of inorganic salt, causes a small peak value of separation strength, deteriorated adhesive property, and deteriorated stability.
Comparative example 2 the carboxymethyl starch ether content is too high and comparative example 3 does not contain inorganic salts, which affects the adhesive properties of the compound gum.
The present invention is illustrated by the above-mentioned examples, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned detailed process equipment and process flow, i.e. it is not meant to imply that the present invention must rely on the above-mentioned detailed process equipment and process flow to be practiced. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that any modification of the present invention, equivalent substitutions of the raw materials of the product of the present invention, addition of auxiliary components, selection of specific modes, etc., are within the scope and disclosure of the present invention.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and the invention is not described in any way for the possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
2. the composite adhesive of claim 1, wherein the acrylic resin has a viscosity of 600-900 mpa-s at 25 ℃.
3. The non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the degree of substitution of the carboxymethyl starch ether is 0.3 to 0.6.
4. The non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing as claimed in claim 3, wherein the degree of substitution of the carboxymethyl starch ether is 0.4 to 0.5.
5. The composite adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the carboxymethyl starch ether has a viscosity of 1000-3000 mpa-s at 25 ℃.
6. The composite adhesive of claim 5, wherein the carboxymethyl starch ether has a viscosity of 1500-.
7. The composite adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the inorganic salt is any one of carbonate, phosphate, sulfate, or nitrate or a mixture of at least two thereof.
8. A method for preparing the non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and mixing acrylic resin, carboxymethyl starch ether, inorganic salt and water according to a ratio to obtain the non-woven fabric composite adhesive for printing.
9. A printing nonwoven fabric prepared by using the printing nonwoven fabric composite paste according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A method for preparing the printing nonwoven fabric according to claim 9, wherein the method comprises the steps of: coating the non-woven fabric composite glue for printing on a non-woven fabric, drying the non-woven fabric composite glue at a high temperature to be in a semi-solidified state, and hot-pressing and compounding the non-woven fabric composite glue on paper to obtain the non-woven fabric for printing;
preferably, the temperature of the drying is 80-90 ℃.
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CN108658495A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2018-10-16 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Bond reinforcing agent and preparation method thereof and binding material and its construction method |
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WO2015107149A1 (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-23 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Starch-based liquid glue |
CN105804352A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-27 | 苏州迪恩斯纺织服饰有限公司 | Environment-friendly wall cloth with self-contained adhesives and preparation method thereof |
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