CN113443271A - Tooling device for wind power tower transportation - Google Patents
Tooling device for wind power tower transportation Download PDFInfo
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- CN113443271A CN113443271A CN202110718912.2A CN202110718912A CN113443271A CN 113443271 A CN113443271 A CN 113443271A CN 202110718912 A CN202110718912 A CN 202110718912A CN 113443271 A CN113443271 A CN 113443271A
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- Prior art keywords
- seat
- control
- wind power
- power tower
- positioning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D61/00—External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/48—Automatic re-storing devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
- B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
- B65D2585/6875—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/35—Ropes, lines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of transportation equipment and specifically relates to a tooling device for wind power tower transportation is related to, it is including the bottom plate that is used for transporting wind power tower cylinder, roof one side of bottom plate is provided with the supporting seat, the top of supporting seat has been seted up and has been supported the groove, wind power tower cylinder with support groove sliding connection, keep away from at the top of bottom plate one side of supporting seat is provided with the positioning seat, wind power tower cylinder's one end butt in the supporting seat orientation one side of supporting seat, be provided with on the positioning seat and be used for fixing wind power tower cylinder's positioning mechanism. This application has the effect that improves the stability of wind power tower cylinder transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, in particular to a tooling device for wind power tower transportation.
Background
In recent years, with the increasingly prominent environmental protection problems and the tension of energy supply, wind energy is more and more emphasized as a clean and renewable new energy, wind power generation gradually becomes one of the most large-scale and mature power generation modes in new energy technology, and a wind power tower is a tower pole of the wind power generation, mainly plays a supporting role in a wind generating set and absorbs the vibration of the set.
Because the wind power tower has large volume and heavy weight, the wind power tower is generally transported by using a flat car. When wind power tower cylinder needs to be transported, the staff firstly hoist the horizontally placed wind power tower cylinder to the top of the flat car, then use the wooden pads to carry out spacing on the two sides of the wind power tower cylinder, so as to prevent the wind power tower cylinder from being separated from the flat car, and finally the staff reuses the pull rope sleeve to establish the wind power tower cylinder and fix the wind power tower cylinder on the top of the flat car.
To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the inventor thinks that at the in-process of long-distance transport, the flatbed leads to the wooden pad to become flexible because the shake easily to lost the spacing function of wind power tower cylinder, though wind power tower cylinder is located to the stay cord cover, the longer the time of transportation, wind power tower cylinder just appears dropping in the condition of flatbed more easily, thereby causes wind power tower cylinder transportation unstability.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the stability of wind power tower cylinder transportation, this application provides a tooling device for wind power tower transportation.
The application provides a pair of tool equipment is used in wind-powered electricity generation tower transportation adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a tool equipment is used in wind power tower transportation, is including the bottom plate that is used for transporting wind power tower cylinder, roof one side of bottom plate is provided with the supporting seat, the top of supporting seat has been seted up and has been supported the groove, wind power tower cylinder with support groove sliding connection, keep away from at the top of bottom plate one side of supporting seat is provided with the positioning seat, wind power tower cylinder's one end butt in the supporting seat orientation one side of supporting seat, be provided with on the positioning seat and be used for fixing wind power tower cylinder's positioning mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs transportation wind power tower section of thick bamboo, the staff places wind power tower section of thick bamboo level earlier, and peg graft wind power tower section of thick bamboo lateral wall in supporting the groove simultaneously to, then the staff removes wind power tower section of thick bamboo towards the direction that is close to the positioning seat again, wind power tower section of thick bamboo butt in one side of positioning seat this moment, and the staff fixes wind power tower section of thick bamboo through positioning mechanism again at last, and fixed tower section of thick bamboo is fixed in on the bottom plate this moment, and then is favorable to improving the stability of wind power tower section of thick bamboo transportation.
Optionally, the positioning mechanism includes many butt joint poles, the positioning seat orientation one side of supporting seat is provided with a location section of thick bamboo, a location section of thick bamboo is kept away from one side correspondence of positioning seat is provided with a plurality of fixed section of thick bamboos, many the butt joint pole slides respectively in a plurality of fixed section of thick bamboo, many the butt joint pole deviates from the one end of a location section of thick bamboo runs through respectively fixed section of thick bamboo, and extends to outside the fixed section of thick bamboo one end, many the butt joint pole deviates from the one end of a location section of thick bamboo butt respectively in the lateral wall of wind power tower section of thick bamboo, a location section of thick bamboo is provided with and is used for driving many simultaneously the butt joint pole is close to or keeps away from the removal subassembly of the direction removal of a location section of thick bamboo.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when wind power tower cylinder butt in one side of positioning seat, a location section of thick bamboo and a fixed cylinder are pegged graft in wind power tower cylinder this moment, then the staff rethread removes the subassembly and drives many butt poles simultaneously and remove towards the direction of keeping away from a location section of thick bamboo, many butt poles support tightly in wind power tower cylinder's inner wall simultaneously this moment, and wind power tower cylinder is fixed in one side of positioning seat, and then are favorable to improving the stability that wind power tower cylinder was fixed in on the bottom plate.
Optionally, the moving assembly includes a moving block and a plurality of connecting rods, the moving block is slidably disposed in the positioning cylinder, one end of each of the plurality of connecting rods is hinged to a side wall of the moving block, the other end of each of the plurality of connecting rods penetrates through the positioning cylinder and is slidably connected to the positioning cylinder, the other end of each of the plurality of connecting rods penetrates through the plurality of fixed cylinders and is hinged to a side wall of each of the plurality of abutting rods, the other end of each of the plurality of connecting rods is slidably connected to the plurality of fixed cylinders, and a driving member for driving the moving block to move is disposed in the positioning cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff passes through the driving piece and drives the movable block towards the direction of keeping away from the positioning seat when removing, the movable block drives many butt-joint poles through many connecting rods respectively and removes towards the direction of keeping away from the location section of thick bamboo, and many butt-joint poles support tightly in wind power tower's inner wall this moment, and then are favorable to improving many butt-joint poles and carry out the stability fixed to wind power tower.
Optionally, the driving member is a motor, the positioning barrel is rotatably provided with a lead screw, the lead screw penetrates through the moving block and is in threaded connection with the moving block, the motor is arranged on one side of the positioning seat, which is far away from the supporting seat, and an output shaft of the motor sequentially penetrates through the positioning seat and the positioning barrel and is connected with one end of the lead screw.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff started the motor, the output shaft drive lead screw of motor rotated, and the lead screw drives the movable block and removes in the location section of thick bamboo, and then is favorable to improving the stability that the movable block removed.
Optionally, the supporting seat is provided with a fixing device for fixing the wind power tower cylinder in the supporting groove, the fixing device comprises a rope belt, one side of the top of the supporting seat is provided with an unwinding seat, an unwinding wheel is arranged in the unwinding seat in a rotating mode, one side of the unwinding seat, which is far away from the top of the supporting seat, is correspondingly provided with a control seat, a rotating wheel is arranged in the control seat in a rotating mode, the rope belt is wound in the unwinding wheel, one end of the rope belt is connected with the unwinding wheel, the other end of the rope belt bypasses the wind power tower cylinder and is connected with the rotating wheel, the control seat is provided with a control mechanism for driving the rotating wheel to rotate, and the control seat is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the rotating direction of the rotating wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when need further be fixed in wind power tower cylinder and support the inslot, the staff removes the rope belt earlier towards the direction that is close to the control seat, and simultaneously and with the rope belt around the top of locating wind power tower cylinder, the staff is connected the other end of rope belt with the unreeling wheel again after that, then the staff rethread rotates piece rotation unreeling wheel, under control mechanism's effect, unreeling wheel rotates along the direction of rolling rope belt this moment, and when unreeling wheel rolling rope belt, the rope belt is fixed in wind power tower cylinder and supports the inslot this moment, and then be favorable to improving the stability that wind power tower cylinder further is fixed in and supports the inslot.
Optionally, the control mechanism includes control gear and control block, the control seat internal rotation is provided with the control shaft, it locates to rotate the wheel cover the control shaft, the one end of control shaft runs through the control seat, and extend to outside the control seat lateral wall, the control gear cover is located the one end of control shaft, the control block remove set up in the control gear top, the control block with the control gear cooperatees, the control seat is provided with and is used for driving the control block court is close to the lifting unit of the direction removal of control gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff drove the control block through lifting unit and descends, the control block cooperatees in the surface of control gear this moment, and when the control block and control gear cooperate, the direction rotation of rolling rope belt can only be followed to the unreeling wheel this moment, and then is favorable to improving the stability of unreeling wheel rolling rope belt.
Optionally, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting rod, a lifting cylinder is arranged on one side of the control seat facing the control gear, the lifting rod is movably arranged in the lifting cylinder, the bottom end of the lifting rod penetrates through the lifting cylinder and extends out of the bottom of the lifting cylinder, the bottom end of the lifting rod is connected with the control block, and an elastic piece used for being matched with the lifting cylinder to drive the lifting rod to move is arranged in the lifting cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff drives the lifter and descends, under the effect of elastic component, the control block cooperates in control gear this moment, and when control gear rotated, control gear drove the control block and rises this moment, and simultaneously under the effect of elastic component, the control block descends and cooperates in control gear this moment, and then is favorable to improving the stability that the control block goes up and down.
Optionally, the elastic member is a spring, a lifting block is annularly arranged on a side wall of the lifting rod, the spring is sleeved on the lifting rod, one end of the spring is connected with the top of the lifting block, the other end of the spring is connected with the inner side of the top of the lifting cylinder, and when the spring is in a natural state, the control block is matched with the control gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff upwards mentions the lifter, the lifter drives elevator and control block and rises, elevator hold-down spring this moment, when the staff releases the release lifter, the spring resumes natural state this moment, and the spring resets and finally drives the control block and descends, and then is favorable to improving the stability that the control block goes up and down.
Optionally, a winding part used for driving the unwinding wheel to rotate in a matched manner is arranged in the unwinding seat, the winding part is a coil spring, an unwinding shaft is fixedly arranged in the unwinding seat, the unwinding wheel is rotatably sleeved on the unwinding shaft, a rotating groove is formed in one side of the unwinding wheel, the coil spring is arranged in the rotating groove, one end of the coil spring is connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove, the other end of the coil spring is connected with the unwinding shaft, and when the coil spring is in a natural state, the rope is wound on the unwinding wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff removed the fag end towards the direction that is close to the control cabinet, the fag end drove the unreeling wheel and rotates this moment, and wind spring elastic deformation, when the staff released the fag end, the wind spring recovered the natural state this moment, and the wind spring resets and drives the direction rotation of unreeling wheel along the rolling fag end, and the fag end rolling on the wind-up wheel, and then is favorable to improving the stability of unreeling wheel rolling fag end.
Optionally, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a pulley, and one side of the bottom plate is provided with a traction frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bottom plate was removed to needs, the staff can be fixed in the transport vechicle with the traction frame on, simultaneously under the effect of pulley, the transport vechicle passes through the traction frame and drives the bottom plate and remove, and then is favorable to improving the convenience that the bottom plate removed.
To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:
when wind power tower cylinder needs to be transported, the worker places wind power tower cylinder level earlier, and pegs graft the lateral wall of wind power tower cylinder in supporting the groove simultaneously, then the worker removes wind power tower cylinder towards the direction that is close to the positioning seat again, and wind power tower cylinder butt in one side of positioning seat this moment, and the worker fixes wind power tower cylinder through positioning mechanism again at last. In addition, the staff can further carry out the secondary to wind power tower cylinder fixedly through fixing device, and fixed tower cylinder is fixed in on the bottom plate this moment, and then is favorable to improving the stability of wind power tower cylinder transportation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structural schematic diagram of the tooling device for wind power tower transportation according to the present application.
Fig. 2 is an overall mechanism schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the entire mechanism of the support seat of the present application.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 11. a wind power tower; 12. a pulley; 2. a supporting seat; 21. a support groove; 3. positioning seats; 31. a positioning cylinder; 311. a first chute; 32. a fixed cylinder; 321. a second chute; 33. a limiting block; 4. a butting rod; 41. a moving block; 42. a connecting rod; 5. a motor; 51. a screw rod; 6. a rope belt; 7. an unwinding seat; 71. unwinding the reel; 72. unwinding wheels; 721. a rotating groove; 73. a coil spring; 8. a control seat; 81. a control shaft; 82. a rotating wheel; 821. perforating; 83. a control gear; 84. a control block; 85. a connecting frame; 9. a lifting cylinder; 91. a lifting rod; 92. a lifting block; 93. a lifting block; 94. a spring; 101. a hand lever; 102. a traction frame.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1, a tooling device for wind power tower transportation includes a bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is horizontally arranged, and the bottom plate 1 is used for transporting a wind power tower 11. In this embodiment, three sets of pulleys 12 are rotated at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the three sets of pulleys 12 are respectively distributed in a linear array along the length direction of the bottom plate 1. Each group of pulleys 12 is provided with two corresponding pulleys 12, and the two pulleys 12 are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the bottom plate 1 in the length direction. Two supporting seats 2 are fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the two supporting seats 2 are arranged at intervals. Support grooves 21 are respectively formed in the tops of the two support seats 2, and the two support grooves 21 are respectively formed in the vertical direction of the two support seats 2. The wind power tower 11 is horizontally arranged, the side wall of the wind power tower 11 is adapted to the supporting groove 21, and the wind power tower 11 is slidably connected with the supporting groove 21.
One side that two supporting seats 2 were kept away from at the top of bottom plate 1 is fixed with positioning seat 3, and wind power tower cylinder 11 is provided with on the positioning seat 3 and is used for the positioning mechanism who fixes a position and fix wind power tower cylinder 11 towards one side of two supporting seats 2 in positioning seat 3 butt of positioning seat 3.
In particular, with reference to fig. 1 and 2, the positioning mechanism comprises an abutment bar 4. A positioning tube 31 is fixed on one side of the positioning seat 3 facing the two supporting seats 2, the positioning tube 31 is horizontally arranged, and the positioning tube 31 is rectangular. The side wall of the positioning cylinder 31 is fixed with four fixed cylinders 32, the four fixed cylinders 32 are respectively distributed in an annular array along the horizontal central axis of the positioning cylinder 31, and the four fixed cylinders 32 are respectively located at one end of the positioning cylinder 31 far away from the positioning cylinder 31. Four abutting rods 4 are correspondingly arranged, the four abutting rods 4 slide in the four fixed cylinders 32 respectively, and one ends of the four abutting rods 4 departing from the positioning cylinder 31 penetrate through the four fixed cylinders 32 respectively and extend out of one ends of the four fixed cylinders 32 respectively. The four abutting rods 4 are used for abutting against the inner wall of the wind power tower tube 11 at the same time at one end deviating from the positioning cylinder 31, so that the wind power tower tube 11 is fixed.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate driving the four abutting rods 4 to move towards the direction close to the inner wall of the wind power tower 11 at the same time, the positioning cylinder 31 is provided with a moving assembly, and the moving assembly includes a moving block 41 and a connecting rod 42. The moving block 41 slides in the positioning cylinder 31, a first sliding slot 311 is formed in a side wall of the positioning cylinder 31, and the first sliding slot 311 is formed along a length direction of the positioning cylinder 31. The number of the first sliding grooves 311 is four, and the four first sliding grooves 311 are distributed in an annular array along the horizontal central axis of the positioning cylinder 31. Four corresponding connecting rods 42 are provided, one ends of the four connecting rods 42 are slidably connected with the four first sliding grooves 311, one ends of the four connecting rods 42 are hinged with the side wall of the moving block 41, and the other ends of the four connecting rods 42 are free ends.
One side of each of the four fixed cylinders 32 facing the positioning seat 3 is provided with a second sliding slot 321, and the second sliding slots 321 are formed along the length direction of the fixed cylinder 32. The free end of the connecting rod 42 is slidably connected to the second sliding slot 321, and the free end of the connecting rod 42 is hinged to the abutment rod 4.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to drive the moving block 41 to move in the positioning cylinder 31, the positioning cylinder 31 is provided with a driving member, which is a motor 5. A lead screw 51 is rotated in the positioning cylinder 31, the lead screw 51 is horizontally arranged, and the lead screw 51 penetrates through the moving block 41 and is in threaded connection with the moving block 41. The motor 5 is fixed on one side of the positioning seat 3 departing from the supporting seat 2, an output shaft of the motor 5 sequentially penetrates through the positioning seat 3 and the positioning cylinder 31 and extends into the positioning cylinder 31, and the output shaft of the motor 5 is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end, facing the positioning seat 3, of the screw rod 51.
When a worker starts the motor 5, the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the lead screw 51 to rotate, the lead screw 51 drives the moving block 41 to move towards the direction away from the positioning seat 3, the moving block 41 simultaneously drives the four abutting rods 4 to move towards the direction close to the inner wall of the wind power tower cylinder 11 through the four connecting rods 42 respectively, and at the moment, one ends of the four abutting rods 4 departing from the positioning cylinder 31 simultaneously abut against the inner wall of the wind power tower cylinder 11.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 2, in order to improve the stability of the moving block 41 driving the abutting rod 4 to slide in the fixed cylinder 32 through the connecting rod 42, a limiting block 33 is fixed in the positioning cylinder 31, and the screw rod 51 penetrates through the limiting block 33 and is rotatably connected with the limiting block 33. The limiting block 33 is located on one side of the moving block 41 facing the positioning seat 3, and when the moving block 41 abuts against one side of the limiting block 33, an included angle formed by the free end of the connecting rod 42 and the fixed cylinder 32 in an enclosing manner is an acute angle, and the included angle faces one side of the positioning cylinder 31.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to further improve the stability of the wind power tower 11 fixed on the supporting seats 2, fixing devices for fixing the wind power tower 11 in the supporting grooves 21 are respectively arranged on the two supporting seats 2. The fixing device comprises a rope belt 6, an unreeling seat 7 is fixed on one side of the top of the supporting seat 2, and an unreeling wheel 72 rotates in the unreeling seat 7. The unwinding wheel 72 is used for winding the rope belt 6, one end of the rope belt 6 is fixedly connected with the unwinding wheel 72, and the other end of the rope belt 6 is a free end. One side that unreels seat 7 is kept away from at the top of supporting seat 2 is fixed with control seat 8, and the rotation has the rotation wheel 82 in the control seat 8, and the lateral wall that rotates wheel 82 runs through and is provided with perforation 821, and perforation 821 is seted up along the diameter direction who rotates wheel 82, and the free end of fag end 6 is around establishing the lateral wall of wind power tower cylinder 11, again pegs graft with perforation 821. The control base 8 is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the rotation direction of the rotating wheel 82.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the control mechanism includes a control gear 83 and a control block 84. A control shaft 81 rotates in the control seat 8, and a rotating wheel 82 rotates in the control seat 8 through the control shaft 81. One end of the control shaft 81 penetrates through the control base 8 and extends to the outside of the side wall of the control base 8. The control gear 83 is vertically disposed, and the control gear 83 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the control shaft 81. The control block 84 is wedge-shaped and the control block 84 cooperates with the control gear 83, and under the cooperation of the control block 84, the control gear 83 can only rotate towards the free end of the winding rope 6.
Referring to fig. 4, to improve the stability of the control block 84 engaging the control gear 83, the control housing 8 is provided with a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly comprises a lifting rod 91, a connecting frame 85 is fixed on one side of the control base 8 facing the control gear 83, and a lifting cylinder 9 is fixed on one side of the connecting frame 85 facing the control gear 83. The lifting cylinder 9 is vertically arranged, and the lifting rod 91 is movably arranged in the lifting cylinder 9. The bottom end of the lifting rod 91 penetrates through the lifting cylinder 9 and extends out of the bottom of the lifting cylinder 9, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 91 is fixedly connected with the control block 84. The top end of the lifting rod 91 penetrates through the lifting cylinder 9 and extends out of the top of the lifting cylinder 9, and a lifting block 92 is coaxially fixed at the top end of the lifting rod 91. An elastic piece for matching with the lifting rod 91 to lift is arranged in the lifting cylinder 9.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the resilient member is a spring 94. The side wall fixing ring of the lifting rod 91 is provided with a lifting block 93, the lifting block 93 is adapted to the inner side of the lifting cylinder 9, and the lifting block 93 slides in the lifting cylinder 9. The spring 94 is disposed in the lifting cylinder 9, the lifting rod 91 is sleeved with the spring 94, one end of the spring 94 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the top of the lifting cylinder 9, and the other end of the spring 94 is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting block 93.
When the worker drives the lifting rod 91 to ascend through the lifting block 92, the lifting rod 91 drives the lifting block 93 and the control block 84 to ascend, at the moment, the control block 84 is separated from the control gear 83, and the lifting block 93 compresses the spring 94. When the worker releases the lifting block 92, the spring 94 restores to the natural state, the spring 94 resets and drives the lifting rod 91 to descend through the lifting block 93, the lifting rod 91 drives the control block 84 to descend, and the control block 84 is matched with the control gear 83 at the moment.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 3, in order to facilitate the worker to rotate the rotating wheel 82, a rotating member is disposed on a side of the control seat 8 away from the control gear 83, and the rotating member is a hand lever 101. One end of the control shaft 81 departing from the control gear 83 penetrates through the control base 8 and extends to the outside of the side wall of the control base 8, and the hand lever 101 and one end of the control shaft 81 departing from the control gear 83 are fixedly connected coaxially.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in order to improve the convenience of the unwinding wheel 72 to automatically wind the rope belt 6, the unwinding seat 7 is provided with a winding member, which is a coil spring 73. An unwinding shaft 71 is fixed in the unwinding seat 7, the unwinding shaft 71 is horizontally arranged, and the unwinding wheel 72 is rotatably sleeved on the unwinding shaft 71. One side of the unwinding wheel 72 is provided with a rotating slot 721, and the rotating slot 721 is formed along the length direction of the unwinding wheel 72. The coil spring 73 is embedded in the rotating groove 721, one end of the coil spring 73 is fixedly connected with the groove wall of the rotating groove 721, and the other end of the coil spring 73 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the unwinding shaft 71.
When the worker pulls the free end of the string 6 in a direction approaching the control seat 8, the string 6 rotates the unwinding wheel 72 in a direction to unwind the string 6, and at this time, the coil spring 73 is elastically deformed and accumulates elastic force. When the worker releases the rope belt 6, the coil spring 73 is restored to the natural state, the coil spring 73 releases the elastic force and drives the unwinding wheel 72 to rotate towards the direction of winding the rope belt 6, and the unwinding wheel 72 winds the rope belt 6.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 1, a traction frame 102 is fixed on one side of the bottom plate 1 close to the positioning seat 3, and a worker can drive the bottom plate 1 to slide through the traction frame 102.
The utility model provides a wind-powered electricity generation tower transportation is with tool equipment's theory of operation:
when the wind power tower tube 11 needs to be transported, the worker places the wind power tower tube 11 on the supporting base 2, and the side wall of the wind power tower tube 11 is embedded in the supporting groove 21. Then the staff again with wind power tower 11 towards the direction that is close to positioning seat 3 promotion, the one end butt of wind power tower 11 in one side of positioning seat 3 this moment. Then the staff restarts the motor 5, the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the lead screw 51 to rotate, the lead screw 51 drives the moving block 41 to move towards the direction away from the positioning seat 3, the moving block 41 drives the butt rod 4 to move towards the direction close to the inner wall of the wind power tower 11 through the connecting rod 42, the butt rod 4 abuts against the inner wall of the wind power tower 11 at the moment, and the wind power tower 11 is fixed on the bottom plate 1.
Then, the worker winds the free end of the rope belt 6 around the wind power tower 11, penetrates the free end of the rope belt 6 through the through hole 821, then rotates the hand lever 101, and the hand lever 101 drives the rotating wheel 82 to rotate towards the direction of winding the free end of the rope belt 6 through the control shaft 81. And when the staff stops rotating hand lever 101, at this moment, rotating wheel 82 is static in the current position, and under the effect of fag end 6, wind-powered electricity generation tower wheel is fixed in supporting groove 21.
To sum up, under positioning mechanism and fixing device's effect, wind power tower 11 is fixed in on bottom plate 1, thereby bottom plate 1 transports wind power tower 11, and then is favorable to improving the stability of wind power tower 11 transportation.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a tooling device is used in wind power tower transportation, is including bottom plate (1) that is used for transporting wind power tower section of thick bamboo (11), roof one side of bottom plate (1) is provided with supporting seat (2), support groove (21) have been seted up at the top of supporting seat (2), wind power tower section of thick bamboo (11) with support groove (21) sliding connection, keep away from at the top of bottom plate (1) one side of supporting seat (2) is provided with positioning seat (3), the one end butt of wind power tower section of thick bamboo (11) in supporting seat (2) orientation one side of supporting seat (2), be provided with on positioning seat (3) and be used for fixing the positioning mechanism of wind power tower section of thick bamboo (11).
2. The tooling device for wind tower transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: positioning mechanism includes many butt joint poles (4), positioning seat (3) orientation one side of supporting seat (2) is provided with a location section of thick bamboo (31), a location section of thick bamboo (31) is kept away from one side correspondence of positioning seat (3) is provided with a plurality of solid fixed cylinder (32), many butt joint pole (4) slide respectively in a plurality of in solid fixed cylinder (32), many butt joint pole (4) deviate from the one end of a location section of thick bamboo (31) runs through respectively gu fixed cylinder (32), and extend to outside gu fixed cylinder (32) one end, many butt joint pole (4) deviate from the one end of a location section of thick bamboo (31) respectively the butt in the lateral wall of wind power tower section of thick bamboo (11), a location section of thick bamboo (31) are provided with and are used for driving many simultaneously butt joint pole (4) are towards being close to or keeping away from the removal subassembly of the direction removal of a location section of thick bamboo (31).
3. The tooling device for wind tower transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the moving assembly comprises a moving block (41) and a plurality of connecting rods (42), the moving block (41) is arranged in the positioning barrel (31) in a sliding mode, one end of each connecting rod (42) is hinged to the side wall of the moving block (41), the other end of each connecting rod (42) penetrates through the positioning barrel (31) and is connected with the positioning barrel (31) in a sliding mode, the other end of each connecting rod (42) penetrates through the corresponding fixed barrel (32) and is hinged to the side wall of the corresponding abutting rod (4), the other end of each connecting rod (42) is connected with the corresponding fixed barrel (32) in a sliding mode, and a driving piece used for driving the moving block (41) to move is arranged in the positioning barrel (31).
4. The tooling device for wind tower transportation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving piece is a motor (5), the positioning barrel (31) is rotatably provided with a lead screw (51), the lead screw (51) penetrates through the moving block (41) and is in threaded connection with the moving block (41), the motor (5) is arranged on one side, away from the supporting seat (2), of the positioning seat (3), and an output shaft of the motor (5) sequentially penetrates through the positioning seat (3) and the positioning barrel (31) and is connected with one end of the lead screw (51).
5. The tooling device for wind tower transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wind power tower drum support is characterized in that a fixing device used for fixing the wind power tower drum (11) in the support groove (21) is arranged on the support seat (2), the fixing device comprises a rope belt (6), an unreeling seat (7) is arranged on one side of the top of the support seat (2), an unreeling wheel (72) is rotatably arranged on the unreeling seat (7), a control seat (8) is correspondingly arranged on one side, far away from the unreeling seat (7), of the top of the support seat (2), a rotating wheel (82) is rotatably arranged in the control seat (8), the rope belt (6) is reeled in the unreeling wheel (72), one end of the rope belt (6) is connected with the unreeling wheel (72), the other end of the rope belt (6) bypasses the wind power tower drum (11) and is connected with the rotating wheel (82), and the control seat (8) is provided with a rotating piece used for driving the rotating wheel (82) to rotate, the control seat (8) is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the rotation direction of the rotating wheel (82).
6. The tooling device for wind tower transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that: control mechanism includes control gear (83) and control block (84), control seat (8) internal rotation is provided with control shaft (81), it locates to rotate wheel (82) cover control shaft (81), the one end of control shaft (81) is run through control seat (8), and extend to outside control seat (8) lateral wall, control gear (83) cover is located the one end of control shaft (81), control block (84) remove set up in control gear (83) top, control block (84) with control gear (83) cooperate, control seat (8) are provided with and are used for driving control block (84) are towards being close to the lifting unit of the direction removal of control gear (83).
7. The tooling device for wind tower transportation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the lifting assembly comprises a lifting rod (91), the control seat (8) faces towards one side of the control gear (83) and is provided with a lifting cylinder (9), the lifting rod (91) is movably arranged in the lifting cylinder (9), the bottom end of the lifting rod (91) penetrates through the lifting cylinder (9) and extends to the outside of the bottom of the lifting cylinder (9), the bottom end of the lifting rod (91) is connected with the control block (84), and an elastic piece used for being matched with the lifting rod (91) to move is arranged in the lifting cylinder (9).
8. The tooling device for wind tower transportation according to claim 7, characterized in that: the elastic piece is a spring (94), a lifting block (93) is arranged on the side wall of the lifting rod (91) in a surrounding mode, the spring (94) is sleeved on the lifting rod (91), one end of the spring (94) is connected with the top of the lifting block (93), the other end of the spring (94) is connected with the inner side of the top of the lifting cylinder (9), and when the spring (94) is in a natural state, the control block (84) is matched with the control gear (83).
9. The tooling device for wind tower transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that: it is used for the cooperation to drive to unreel to be provided with in seat (7) unreel the piece of rolling up of reel (72) pivoted, the piece of rolling up is wind spring (73), it is provided with unreels axle (71) to unreel seat (7) internal fixation, it locates to unreel reel (72) rotation cover unreel axle (71), rotation groove (721) have been seted up to one side of unreeling wheel (72), wind spring (73) set up in rotation groove (721), the one end of wind spring (73) with the inner wall of rotation groove (721) is connected, the other end of wind spring (73) with unreel axle (71) and be connected, work as when wind spring (73) are in natural state, fag end (6) roll in unreel wheel (72).
10. The tooling device for wind tower transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pulley (12) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and the traction frame (102) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110718912.2A CN113443271B (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Tool device for wind power tower transportation |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110718912.2A CN113443271B (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Tool device for wind power tower transportation |
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| CN113443271B (en) | 2022-09-09 |
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