CN113442043A

CN113442043A - Surface polishing equipment is used in drawer production

Info

Publication number: CN113442043A
Application number: CN202110809353.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈水才
Original assignee: Jiangxi Equipment Industrial Group Great Insurancent Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Equipment Industrial Group Great Insurancent Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-17
Filing date: 2021-07-17
Publication date: 2021-09-28

Abstract

The invention relates to surface polishing equipment, in particular to surface polishing equipment for drawer production. The invention provides surface polishing equipment for producing a drawer, which can realize automatic conveying of a drawer wood board, automatic sprinkling of clear water and high safety coefficient. A surface polishing apparatus for drawer production, comprising: the supporting plate is provided with a material protecting frame; the motor is arranged in the middle of the supporting plate; the polisher is arranged on the upper side of the output shaft of the motor; the upper side inside the material protecting frame is provided with the induction placing mechanism; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the material protecting frame; the rotating mechanism is arranged on the material protecting frame. According to the invention, the polisher is used for polishing the convex part on the surface of the drawer wood board, so that the surface of the drawer wood board becomes smooth, and the effect of polishing the surface of the drawer wood board by the polisher is realized.

Description

Surface polishing equipment is used in drawer production

Technical Field

The invention relates to surface polishing equipment, in particular to surface polishing equipment for drawer production.

Background

With the development of society, polishing technology is also continuously improved, and from the beginning of manual polishing to the polishing machines of today, the polishing machines are more and more perfect, and the polishing machines are divided into various types, including disk polishing machines, flat polishing machines, belt grinding polishing machines, reciprocating polishing machines, free-polishing type sanding machines and sanding machines.

Traditional drawer plank polishing mode is put on the burnishing machine through the workman and is held the drawer plank, and the burnishing machine is polished drawer plank surface again, at the in-process of polishing, has the dust to produce, gets into inside back of workman's health when the dust, can cause certain harm to the workman's health, for the concentration that reduces the dust, needs the manual unrestrained clear water of workman, so not only increases workman's work load, still reduces workman's factor of safety simultaneously.

Therefore, the surface polishing equipment for producing the drawer is designed, and is capable of automatically conveying the drawer wood board, automatically spraying clear water and producing the drawer with higher safety coefficient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the traditional board surface polishing equipment cannot automatically convey the drawer board, cannot automatically scatter clear water and has a low safety coefficient, the invention provides surface polishing equipment for producing the drawer, which can automatically convey the drawer board, automatically scatter the clear water and has a high safety coefficient.

The invention is realized in this way, a surface polishing device for drawer production, comprising: backup pad, protecting material frame, motor, polisher, response placement mechanism, screens mechanism and slewing mechanism are equipped with the protecting material frame in the backup pad, and mid-mounting has the motor in the backup pad, and motor output shaft upside is equipped with the polisher, protects the inside upside of material frame and is equipped with the response placement mechanism, protects and is equipped with screens mechanism on the material frame, protects and is equipped with slewing mechanism on the material frame.

Further illustratively, the inductive placement mechanism includes: middle part both sides all are equipped with the slip bracing piece in the backup pad, and equal slidingtype is equipped with linking up the frame on two slip bracing pieces, and two slip bracing piece upsides are all around having first spring, and first spring both ends respectively with protect the material frame and link up the frame and be connected, link up two and all be equipped with hand ware in the middle part of putting up the outside, and two link up the rotary type between the frame inboard and be connected with place the board, place board and protect material frame sliding type and be connected.

Further illustratively, the detent mechanism includes: protect and be equipped with the fixed plate on the material frame, the gliding style is equipped with the carriage on the fixed plate, the carriage is connected with the slip bracing piece slidingtype of one side, the carriage cooperates with the linking frame of one side, the fixed plate downside is around having the second spring, the second spring both ends are connected with fixed plate and carriage respectively, it is equipped with first mount to protect material frame middle part, first mount middle part slidingtype is equipped with links up the piece, it all winds both sides on the piece to link up has the third spring, the third spring both ends are connected with first mount and linking piece respectively, it is equipped with the screens ware to link up the piece bottom, screens ware and carriage cooperation, the screens ware with protect material frame slidingtype and be connected, be equipped with long bar frame on the screens ware.

Further explained, the rotating mechanism includes: the inside both sides of protection frame all are equipped with the rack bar, place board lower part both sides and all are equipped with the gear, place on the board both sides all around there being torsion spring, torsion spring both ends are connected with gear and linking frame respectively.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the dust removing mechanism includes: the two sides of the upper part of the material protecting frame are both provided with second fixing frames, a water tank is connected between the inner sides of the two second fixing frames, the lower part of the water tank is slidably provided with an opening and closing device, the opening and closing device is matched with the long rod frame, the two sides of the opening and closing device are both wound with fourth springs, and the two ends of each fourth spring are respectively connected with the water tank and the opening and closing device.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the present invention further includes an opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism including: both sides all are equipped with first hinge on the protection material frame, and two equal rotary types in first hinge upper portion are equipped with the pivot, are connected with the open-close board between two pivots, and both sides all around there being the fifth spring in two pivots, and the fifth spring both ends respectively with open-close board and first hinge connection.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the shielding mechanism includes: the material protection frame is provided with a rotating frame, the rotating frame is rotatably provided with a shielding device, a sixth spring is wound on the lower side of the rotating frame, and two ends of the sixth spring are respectively connected with the rotating frame and the shielding device.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the water tank is used for storing clean water.

The invention provides surface polishing equipment for drawer production, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the polisher is used for polishing the convex part on the surface of the drawer wood board, so that the surface of the drawer wood board becomes smooth, and the effect of polishing the surface of the drawer wood board by the polisher is realized;

2. according to the invention, the outlet of the water tank is opened through the opening and closing device, and clear water is sprinkled on the surface of the drawer wood board through the outlet of the water tank, so that the clear water washes dust on the surface of the drawer wood board, and the effect of washing the dust with clear water is realized;

3. according to the invention, the opening of the material protecting frame is closed through the opening plate, so that dust is prevented from flying out of the material protecting frame in the polishing process of the drawer wood board, and the dust blocking effect of the opening plate is realized;

4. according to the invention, the drawer wood board is clamped through the clamping device, so that the drawer wood board is prevented from moving upwards, the drawer wood board is prevented from being shifted, and the effect of clamping the drawer wood board by the clamping device is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a third partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a fourth part of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth part of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an inductive placement mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of the invention at a.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at B.

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a second part of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the shielding mechanism of the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ support plate, 2_ protective frame, 3_ motor, 4_ polisher, 5_ induction placement mechanism, 51_ sliding support rod, 52_ engagement frame, 53_ first spring, 54_ handrail, 55_ placement plate, 6_ clamping mechanism, 61_ fixed plate, 62_ second spring, 63_ sliding frame, 64_ clamping device, 65_ long rod frame, 66_ first fixed frame, 67_ engagement block, 68_ third spring, 7_ rotation mechanism, 71_ rack bar, 72_ gear, 73_ torsion spring, 8_ dust removal mechanism, 81_ second fixed frame, 82_ water tank, 83_ opener, 84_ fourth spring, 9_ opening and closing mechanism, 91_ opening and closing plate, 92_ first hinge, 93_ fifth spring, 94_ rotating shaft, 10_ shielding mechanism, 101_ rotating frame, 102_ shielding device, 103_ sixth spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-15, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a drawer production is with surface finish equipment, including backup pad 1, protect material frame 2, motor 3, polisher 4, response placement mechanism 5, screens mechanism 6 and slewing mechanism 7, be equipped with in the backup pad 1 and protect material frame 2, the mid-mounting has motor 3 in the backup pad 1, 3 output shaft upsides of motor are equipped with polisher 4, protect the inside upside of material frame 2 and be equipped with response placement mechanism 5, protect 2 front sides of material frame and be equipped with screens mechanism 6, protect and be equipped with slewing mechanism 7 on the material frame 2.

Mechanism 5 is placed in response is including sliding support pole 51, link up frame 52, first spring 53, hand 54 and place board 55, the middle part left and right sides all is equipped with sliding support pole 51 on the backup pad 1, it links up frame 52 all to be equipped with to link up on two sliding support pole 51 the slidingtype, two sliding support pole 51 upsides are all around having first spring 53, first spring 53 both ends respectively with protect material frame 2 and link up frame 52 and be connected, two link up 52 outside middle parts and all are equipped with hand 54, two link up the rotary type to be connected with between the frame 52 inboards and place board 55, place board 55 and protect material frame 2 sliding type connection.

The clamping mechanism 6 comprises a fixed plate 61, a second spring 62, a sliding frame 63, a clamping device 64, a long rod frame 65, a first fixed frame 66, a connecting block 67 and a third spring 68, the fixed plate 61 is arranged on the left side of the front part of the material protection frame 2, the sliding frame 63 is arranged on the fixed plate 61 in a sliding mode, the sliding frame 63 is connected with the sliding support rod 51 on the left side in a sliding mode, the sliding frame 63 is matched with the connecting frame 52 on the left side, the second spring 62 is wound on the lower side of the fixed plate 61, two ends of the second spring 62 are respectively connected with the fixed plate 61 and the sliding frame 63, the first fixed frame 66 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the material protection frame 2, the connecting block 67 is arranged in the middle of the first fixed frame 66 in a sliding mode, the third springs 68 are wound on the left side and the right side of the front part of the connecting block 67, two ends of the third springs 68 are respectively connected with the first fixed frame 66 and the connecting block 67, the clamping device 64 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 67, the clamping device 64 is matched with the sliding frame 63, the clamping device 64 is connected with the material protection frame 2 in a sliding mode, the front side of the blocking device 64 is provided with a long rod frame 65.

The rotating mechanism 7 comprises rack rods 71, gears 72 and torsion springs 73, the rack rods 71 are arranged on the left side and the right side inside the material protection frame 2, the gears 72 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the placing plate 55, the torsion springs 73 are wound on the left side and the right side of the placing plate 55, and two ends of each torsion spring 73 are respectively connected with the gear 72 and the connecting frame 52.

Still including dust removal mechanism 8, dust removal mechanism 8 is including second mount 81, the water tank 82, ware 83 and fourth spring 84 open and shut, the 2 upper portion left and right sides of protection frame all is equipped with second mount 81, be connected with water tank 82 between two second mount 81 inboards, the sliding type is equipped with the ware 83 that opens and shuts behind the water tank 82 lower part, ware 83 and stock frame 65 cooperate opens and shuts, the ware 83 left and right sides all around having fourth spring 84, fourth spring 84 both ends are connected with water tank 82 and ware 83 that opens and shuts respectively.

Still including opening and shutting mechanism 9, opening and shutting mechanism 9 is equipped with first hinge 92 including open and shut board 91, first hinge 92, fifth spring 93 and pivot 94 around the 2 left parts of material frame that protect, and the equal rotary type in two first hinge 92 upper portions is equipped with pivot 94, is connected with open and shut board 91 between two pivot 94, and both sides are all around having fifth spring 93 around two pivot 94, and fifth spring 93 both ends are connected with open and shut board 91 and first hinge 92 respectively.

Still including sheltering from mechanism 10, shelter from mechanism 10 including rotating turret 101, shelter from ware 102 and sixth spring 103, protect 2 rear portions of material frame right sides and be equipped with rotating turret 101, the last rotation type of rotating turret 101 is equipped with shelters from ware 102, and the rotating turret 101 downside is around there being sixth spring 103, and sixth spring 103 both ends are connected with rotating turret 101 and shelter from ware 102 respectively.

The working principle of the invention is that when people want to polish the surface of a drawer plank, the surface polishing equipment for drawer production can be used, firstly, a user starts a motor 3, an output shaft of the motor 3 drives a polisher 4 to rotate, then the user places the drawer plank in an induction placing mechanism 5, after the drawer plank is placed, the user pushes the induction placing mechanism 5 downwards, the induction placing mechanism 5 conveys the drawer plank downwards, after the induction placing mechanism 5 moves downwards to be contacted with a clamping mechanism 6, the clamping mechanism 6 is driven to operate, the clamping mechanism 6 clamps the drawer plank to prevent the drawer plank from moving upwards, after the drawer plank moves downwards to be contacted with the polisher 4, the polisher 4 polishes the surface of the drawer plank to enable the surface of the drawer plank to become smooth, and after the surface polishing of the drawer plank is completed, the user loosens response placement mechanism 5, make response placement mechanism 5 drive drawer plank upward movement, response placement mechanism 5 upward movement breaks away from behind clamping mechanism 6, make clamping mechanism 6 reverse operation to the recovery normal position, response placement mechanism 5 upward movement is to contacting the back with slewing mechanism 7, slewing mechanism 7 drives response placement mechanism 5 and drawer plank and rotates, response placement mechanism 5 changes into the tilt state from steady state, make the dust that produces at drawer plank polishing in-process through protecting material frame 2 export landing, response placement mechanism 5 upward movement breaks away from behind slewing mechanism 7, make response placement mechanism 5 change into steady state from the tilt state, the user takes out the drawer plank of polishing the completion again after that.

After a user places a drawer wood board on the placing plate 55, the user pushes the hand holder 54 downwards, the hand holder 54 drives the engaging frame 52 and the placing plate 55 to move downwards, the first spring 53 is stretched, the placing plate 55 conveys the drawer wood board downwards, the drawer wood board moves downwards to be in contact with the polisher 4, the user controls the placing plate 55 to stop, the polisher 4 polishes the convex parts of the surface of the drawer wood board, the surface of the drawer wood board becomes smooth, after the polishing of the surface of the drawer wood board is completed, the user loosens the hand holder 54, the first spring 53 resets, and the hand holder 54, the engaging frame 52 and the placing plate 55 are driven to move upwards to the recovery position.

When the engaging frame 52 moves downwards, the first spring 53 is stretched, the engaging frame 52 on the left side moves downwards to be in contact with and matched with the sliding frame 63, so that the sliding frame 63 is driven to move downwards, the second spring 62 is compressed, after the sliding frame 63 moves downwards to be separated from the clamping device 64, the third spring 68 in a stretching state is reset, so that the clamping device 64, the long rod frame 65 and the engaging block 67 are driven to move backwards, so that the clamping device 64 clamps the drawer wood board, so that the drawer wood board is blocked from moving upwards, after the surface of the drawer wood board is polished, a user releases the handrail 54, the first spring 53 is reset, so that the handrail 54, the engaging frame 52 and the placing plate 55 are driven to move upwards, after the engaging frame 52 on the left side moves upwards to be separated from the sliding frame 63, the second spring 62 is reset, so that the sliding frame 63 is driven to move upwards, and after the sliding frame 63 moves upwards to be in contact with the clamping device 64, the detent mechanism 64 is moved forward, the detent mechanism 64 moves the long rod frame 65 and the engaging block 67 forward, and the third spring 68 is extended, so that the detent mechanism 64 is away from the drawer plank.

When the engaging frame 52 moves downwards, the engaging frame 52 drives the placing plate 55, the gear 72 and the torsion spring 73 to move downwards, the gear 72 moves downwards to be in contact fit with the rack bar 71, the gear 72 idles, dust is generated during polishing of the drawer wood boards, the dust falls on the surfaces of the drawer wood boards, when the engaging frame 52 moves upward, the engaging frame 52 moves the placing plate 55, the gear 72 and the torsion spring 73 upward, the gear 72 moves upward to be in contact engagement with the rack bar 71, thereby rotating the gear 72 and the placing plate 55, the torsion spring 73 is torsionally deformed, so that the placing plate 55 is changed from a stationary state to an inclined state, so that dust slides down on the ground through the surface of the drawer wood board and the outlet of the material protection frame 2, after the gear 72 moves upwards and is separated from the rack bar 71, the torsion spring 73 is reset, thereby bringing the gear 72 and the placing plate 55 to rotate reversely, so that the placing plate 55 is changed from the inclined state to the stationary state.

After the user pours into the clear water into water tank 82, when long pole frame 65 upward movement, long pole frame 65 upward movement to with the cooperation of opening and shutting ware 83 contact, thereby drive opening and shutting ware 83 upward movement, fourth spring 84 is compressed, make opening and shutting ware 83 open the export of water tank 82, clear water passes through the export of water tank 82 and spills on the drawer plank is surperficial, make the clear water wash the dust on the drawer plank surface, when long pole frame 65 downward movement, long pole frame 65 downstream breaks away from behind the opening and shutting ware 83, fourth spring 84 resets, thereby drive opening and shutting ware 83 downstream, thereby close the export of water tank 82.

The user is to the left turn plywood 91, plywood 91 drives pivot 94 and to the left turn, fifth spring 93 twists reverse deformation, thereby open and protect 2 entries of material frame, the user puts into the drawer plank and places the board 55 after, the user loosens plywood 91, fifth spring 93 resets, thereby drive plywood 91 and pivot 94 and rotate right and resume the normal position, thereby close and protect 2 entries of material frame, and simultaneously, in the process of polishing the drawer plank, can prevent that the dust from floating out from protecting material frame 2.

The user rotates shutter 102 rightwards, and the torsional deformation of sixth spring 103, shutter 102 rotate rightwards and keep away from behind the material protection frame 2 to open the export of material protection frame 2, make the dust can pass through with clear water material protection frame 2 export landing, after the dust landing was accomplished, the user loosened shutter 102, and sixth spring 103 resets, thereby drives shutter 102 and rotates to the recovery normal position to the left, makes shutter 102 close material protection frame 2 export.

The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.

Claims

1. A surface polishing device for drawer production is characterized by comprising: backup pad (1), protect material frame (2), motor (3), polisher (4), response placement mechanism (5), screens mechanism (6) and slewing mechanism (7), be equipped with on backup pad (1) and protect material frame (2), mid-mounting has motor (3) on backup pad (1), motor (3) output shaft upside is equipped with polisher (4), protect the inside upside of material frame (2) and be equipped with response placement mechanism (5), be equipped with screens mechanism (6) on protecting material frame (2), be equipped with slewing mechanism (7) on protecting material frame (2).

2. Surface finishing equipment for drawer production according to claim 1, characterized in that the inductive placement means (5) comprise: middle part both sides all are equipped with slip bracing piece (51) on backup pad (1), all the slidingtype is equipped with linking frame (52) on two slip bracing pieces (51), two slip bracing piece (51) upsides are all around having first spring (53), first spring (53) both ends respectively with protect material frame (2) and link up frame (52) and be connected, two link up frame (52) outside middle parts all are equipped with hand ware (54), two link up the rotary type between frame (52) inboards and be connected with place board (55), place board (55) and protect material frame (2) sliding type connection.

3. Surface finishing equipment for drawer production according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that the blocking means (6) comprise: a fixed plate (61) is arranged on the material protecting frame (2), a sliding frame (63) is arranged on the fixed plate (61) in a sliding mode, the sliding frame (63) is connected with a sliding support rod (51) on one side in a sliding mode, the sliding frame (63) is matched with a connecting frame (52) on one side, a second spring (62) is wound on the lower side of the fixed plate (61), two ends of the second spring (62) are respectively connected with the fixed plate (61) and the sliding frame (63), a first fixed frame (66) is arranged in the middle of the material protecting frame (2), a connecting block (67) is arranged in the middle of the first fixed frame (66) in a sliding mode, third springs (68) are wound on two sides of the connecting block (67), two ends of each third spring (68) are respectively connected with the first fixed frame (66) and the connecting block (67), a clamping device (64) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block (67), the clamping device (64) is matched with the sliding frame (63), and the clamping device (64) is connected with the material protecting frame (2) in a sliding mode, the position fastener (64) is provided with a long rod frame (65).

4. A surface finishing apparatus for drawer production according to claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanism (7) comprises: the rack rods (71) are arranged on two sides of the interior of the material protecting frame (2), the gears (72) are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the placing plate (55), the torsion springs (73) are wound on two sides of the placing plate (55), and two ends of each torsion spring (73) are connected with the gears (72) and the connecting frame (52) respectively.

5. Surface finishing equipment for drawer production according to claim 4, characterized in that the dust removing means (8) comprises: the two sides of the upper part of the material protecting frame (2) are respectively provided with a second fixing frame (81), a water tank (82) is connected between the inner sides of the two second fixing frames (81), the lower part of the water tank (82) is provided with an opening and closing device (83) in a sliding manner, the opening and closing device (83) is matched with the long rod frame (65), the two sides of the opening and closing device (83) are respectively wound with a fourth spring (84), and the two ends of the fourth spring (84) are respectively connected with the water tank (82) and the opening and closing device (83).

6. Surface finishing equipment for drawer production according to claim 5, characterized in that the opening and closing means (9) comprise: both sides all are equipped with first hinge (92) on protecting material frame (2), and two equal rotary types in first hinge (92) upper portion are equipped with pivot (94), are connected with open-close board (91) between two pivot (94), and both sides all around there being fifth spring (93) on two pivot (94), and fifth spring (93) both ends are connected with open-close board (91) and first hinge (92) respectively.

7. Surface finishing apparatus for drawer production according to claim 6, characterized in that the shutter means (10) comprise: the material protecting frame (2) is provided with a rotating frame (101), the rotating frame (101) is rotatably provided with a shielding device (102), a sixth spring (103) is wound on the lower side of the rotating frame (101), and two ends of the sixth spring (103) are respectively connected with the rotating frame (101) and the shielding device (102).

8. Surface finishing equipment for drawer production according to claim 5, characterized by the fact that the tank (82) is used to store fresh water.