CN113437575A

CN113437575A - Intelligent socket

Info

Publication number: CN113437575A
Application number: CN202110715161.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘子山
Original assignee: Shenzhen Suodi Xinchuang Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Suodi Xinchuang Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-26
Filing date: 2021-06-26
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-26
Also published as: CN113437575B

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent socket, relates to the technical field of sockets, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional socket lacks protection on jacks, is easy to generate error plugging and causes electric leakage, and is inconvenient to cause short circuit and fire, and is inconvenient to escape from a site for fire extinguishing. The plug hole is conveniently shielded and protected, foreign matter is prevented from being inserted, the plug is in a power-off state when not inserted, fire caused by short circuit is avoided, a large amount of foam can be generated to extinguish the fire after the fire is started, the fire is prevented from spreading, and the safety of the environment is facilitated.

Description

Intelligent socket

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sockets, in particular to an intelligent socket.

Background

The socket is also called as a power socket and a switch socket. A socket is a receptacle into which one or more circuit connections can be inserted, through which various connections can be inserted. This facilitates the connection with other circuits. The connection and disconnection between the circuit and the copper piece are realized to finally achieve the connection and disconnection of the part of the circuit.

The existing sockets can be roughly divided into a movable socket and a pre-buried socket, the movable socket is a socket without a fixed installation position, the pre-buried socket is a socket installed on a wall or the ground, however, for the pre-buried socket, if a short circuit fault occurs, the socket can be burnt out, a fire disaster can be caused seriously, and because the socket is pre-buried and fixed, the socket which is on fire can not be evacuated conveniently and can be quickly extinguished, the safety of the surrounding environment is not facilitated, the existing sockets are generally in a power-on state, the jacks lack protection measures, if the existing sockets are inserted into other sharp objects, electric leakage accidents can occur easily, and the jacks are easy to block, so that the intelligent socket is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The intelligent socket provided by the invention solves the problems that the conventional socket lacks protection on jacks, is easy to generate the condition of electric leakage caused by misplugging, and is inconvenient to fire due to short circuit and withdraw from a site for fire extinguishing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intelligent socket, includes box body and lid, the lid sets up the top at the box body, the top inner wall movable sleeve of lid is equipped with the fly leaf, the first baffle of bottom fixedly connected with of fly leaf, first baffle separates into two plug grafting rooms, every with the inside of box body all be equipped with grafting circular telegram mechanism in the plug grafting room, the below of grafting circular telegram mechanism is equipped with automatic fire extinguishing mechanism, the both sides of the top inner wall of lid are equipped with temperature sensor, the both sides of the top outer wall of lid are equipped with the warning light, be equipped with latch mechanism between lid and the box body.

Preferably, the plugging and electrifying mechanism comprises a fixed cover fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the top of the fixed cover is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, the two sides of the positioning rod are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the top of the supporting plate is slidably connected with two conductive clamping pieces, the top of each conductive clamping piece is hinged with a first supporting rod, the top end of each first supporting rod is hinged with a baffle, one side of each baffle is hinged with a movable plate, the top end of each positioning rod is fixedly connected with a first buffer mechanism, the first buffer mechanism is positioned between the two conductive clamping pieces in the plug plugging chamber, the conductive clamping pieces positioned at the two sides and the inner wall of the box body are both hinged with second supporting rods, the bottom ends of the second supporting rods are hinged with first connecting blocks, the bottom of the first connecting blocks is fixedly connected with second buffer mechanisms, and the second buffer mechanisms are positioned at the two sides in the box body, fixedly connected with second current conducting plate on the second buffer gear, the bottom fixedly connected with second wire of second current conducting plate, two fixedly connected with diaphragm between the fixed cover, the top of diaphragm is equipped with third buffer gear, third buffer gear is located first baffle under, third buffer gear's top is equipped with the second connecting block, two conducting rods of bottom fixedly connected with of second connecting block, the bottom of first connecting block is the also fixedly connected with conducting rod, the top of second connecting block is articulated with the one end of two second bracing pieces, and the other end of second bracing piece is articulated with electrically conductive clamping piece, conducting rod and adjacent be connected with the third wire between the electrically conductive clamping piece.

Preferably, first buffer gear includes the first sleeve pipe with locating lever fixed connection, the inside cover of first sleeve pipe is equipped with first spring, the both ends fixedly connected with dead lever of first spring, and the tip and the electrically conductive clamping piece fixed connection of dead lever.

Preferably, the second buffer mechanism comprises a second sleeve fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, a third spring is sleeved inside the second sleeve, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the third spring, the top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first connecting block, and the second conductive plate is fixedly connected with the second sleeve.

Preferably, the third buffer gear includes two conducting rods that the activity runs through the diaphragm, the outside cover of guide bar is equipped with the second spring, the first current conducting plate of top fixedly connected with of conducting rod, the first wire of bottom fixedly connected with of first current conducting plate.

Preferably, the automatic fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a second clapboard fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the fixed cover, the two sides of the second clapboard are provided with material storage bags fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the bottom of the first sleeve is fixedly connected with two thermal fuse wires, the bottom end of the heated fuse wire is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, two sides of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a bag breaking plate, aluminum sulfate powder is stored in one of the storage bags, sodium bicarbonate powder is stored in the other storage bag, a bag breaking plate through hole is formed in the top of the fixing cover, the bag breaking plate penetrates through the bag breaking plate through hole, a plurality of bag breaking cones are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the bag breaking plate, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the bag breaking plate, and the heated fuse wire is a temperature fuse and is fused when being heated to more than or equal to 150 ℃.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping blocks fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the box body and a clamping plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the box cover, and the clamping blocks are sleeved inside the clamping plate.

Preferably, a plurality of plug holes are formed in the box cover and the movable plate, a mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of the box cover, and the movable plate is sleeved inside the mounting groove.

Preferably, first wiring hole has been seted up to the bottom of box body, the both sides in first wiring hole are equipped with the second wiring hole that runs through the box body, first wire runs through first wiring hole, the second wire runs through second wiring hole, first wire is the zero line, the second wire is the live wire.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the plug-in power-on mechanism, the plug hole can be shielded and protected by the baffle plate, so that electric leakage caused by the fact that foreign objects are inserted by mistake is avoided, the plug-in power-on mechanism can also avoid blocking due to the entering of dust and sundries, the normal use of the plug hole is facilitated, meanwhile, the inserted plug is convenient to clamp, the plug is convenient to stably insert and avoid shaking, and a circuit can be communicated only after the plug is inserted, so that the socket is in a power-off state when not used, the short circuit and the fire are avoided, and the safety of a use environment is facilitated;

2. according to the invention, the automatic fire extinguishing mechanism, the temperature sensor and the alarm lamp are arranged, wherein the temperature sensor detects the temperature change when the box body is on fire, so that the alarm lamp gives out an alarm, the thermal fuse wire is broken due to the high temperature in the box body, and the bag breaking plate falls down to puncture the storage bags, so that the aluminum sulfate powder and the sodium bicarbonate powder in the two storage bags are conveniently mixed, the two reagents are conveniently mixed to cause a chemical reaction to generate a large amount of foam, and the fire extinguishing effect is achieved;

to sum up, the device modern design, easy operation not only conveniently shelters from the protection to the plug hole, avoids the foreign matter to insert, is in the outage state when not pegging graft moreover, avoids the short circuit to initiate the fire, can produce a large amount of foams after the fire moreover and put out a fire, avoids stretching of conflagration, is favorable to the security of environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an intelligent socket according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of an intelligent socket according to the present invention when a box cover is opened;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at a position a of an intelligent socket according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of a fixing cover of an intelligent socket according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic bottom side view of an intelligent socket according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an intelligent socket according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a bag breaking plate of an intelligent socket according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a first buffer mechanism at a position B of an intelligent socket according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a second buffer mechanism at position C of an intelligent socket according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of a third buffer mechanism at position D of an intelligent socket according to the present invention.

In the figure: the box comprises a box body 1, a box cover 2, a movable plate 3, a first partition plate 4, a baffle 5, a first supporting rod 6, a conductive clamping piece 7, a fixed rod 8, a first spring 9, a first sleeve 10, a positioning rod 11, a fixed cover 12, a storage bag 13, a thermal fuse wire 14, a fixed plate 15, a connecting rod 16, a bag breaking plate 17, a second partition plate 18, a transverse plate 19, a second spring 20, a first conductive plate 21, a first lead 22, a second sleeve 23, a second conductive plate 24, a second lead 25, a third spring 26, a telescopic rod 27, a first connecting block 28, a second supporting rod 29, a conductive rod 30, a clamping plate 31, a clamping block 32, a third lead 33, a supporting plate 34 and a second connecting block 35.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3 and 8-10: the utility model provides an intelligent socket, including box body 1 and lid 2, lid 2 sets up the top at box body 1, the top inner wall movable sleeve of lid 2 is equipped with fly leaf 3, the first baffle 4 of bottom fixedly connected with of fly leaf 3, first baffle 4 becomes two plug grafting rooms with the internal partitioning of box body 1, all be equipped with grafting circular telegram mechanism in every plug grafting room, the below of grafting circular telegram mechanism is equipped with automatic fire extinguishing mechanism, the both sides of the top inner wall of lid 2 are equipped with temperature sensor, the both sides of the top outer wall of lid 2 are equipped with the warning light, be equipped with latch mechanism between lid 2 and the box body 1.

In the invention, the plugging electrifying mechanism comprises a fixed cover 12 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, the top of the fixed cover 12 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 11, both sides of the positioning rod 11 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 34, the top of the supporting plate 34 is connected with two conductive clamping pieces 7 in a sliding way, the top of the conductive clamping piece 7 is hinged with a first supporting rod 6, the top end of the first supporting rod 6 is hinged with a baffle 5, one side of the baffle 5 is hinged with a movable plate 3, the top end of the positioning rod 11 is fixedly connected with a first buffer mechanism, the first buffer mechanism is positioned between the two conductive clamping pieces 7 in the plug plugging chamber, the conductive clamping pieces 7 positioned at both sides and the inner wall of the box body 1 are both hinged with second supporting rods 29, the bottom end of the second supporting rod 29 is hinged with a first connecting block 28, the bottom of the first connecting block 28 is fixedly connected with a second buffer mechanism, the second buffer mechanism is positioned at both sides in the box body 1, a second conductive plate 24 is fixedly connected to the second buffer mechanism, a second lead 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second conductive plate 24, a transverse plate 19 is fixedly connected between the two fixing covers 12, a third buffer mechanism is arranged above the transverse plate 19 and positioned right below the first partition plate 4, a second connecting block 35 is arranged at the top of the third buffer mechanism, two conductive rods 30 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting block 35, a conductive rod 30 is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting block 28, the top of the second connecting block 35 is hinged to one end of each of the two second support rods 29, the other end of each of the second support rods 29 is hinged to one conductive clamping piece 7, and a third lead 33 is connected between each conductive rod 30 and the adjacent conductive clamping piece 7; wherein, after the plug is inserted through the plug hole on the box cover 2 and the movable plate 3, the plug can extrude the baffle 5, the baffle 5 can rotate downwards to drive the first supporting rod 6 to move, the first supporting rod 6 can prop the conductive clamping piece 7 to two sides, thus the plug can be contacted with the conductive clamping piece 7, the conductive clamping piece 7 can drive the second supporting rod 29 to move, the second supporting rod 29 drives the first connecting block 28 to move downwards, the first connecting block 28 drives the conductive rod 30 to move downwards, the conductive rod 30 can be contacted with the second conductive plate 24 downwards, the conductive rod 30 on the second connecting block 35 is contacted with the first conductive plate 21 all the time, thus after the plug is inserted, the zero line and the live line can be communicated with the plug to conduct electricity, and when the plug is not inserted, namely, in the state shown in figure 1, at this time, the conductive rod 30 on the first connecting block 28 is separated from the second conductive plate 24, thus the interior of the box body 1 is in a power-off state, this prevents short-circuiting and fire.

In the invention, the first buffer mechanism comprises a first sleeve 10 fixedly connected with a positioning rod 11, a first spring 9 is sleeved in the first sleeve 10, two ends of the first spring 9 are fixedly connected with a fixed rod 8, and the end part of the fixed rod 8 is fixedly connected with a conductive clamping piece 7; the conductive clamping piece 7 can drive the fixing rod 8 to move when moving, the fixing rod 8 can compress the first spring 9, and the conductive clamping piece 7 is in close contact with the plug under the elastic force operation of the first spring 9.

In the invention, the second buffer mechanism comprises a second sleeve 23 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, a third spring 26 is sleeved in the second sleeve 23, the top end of the third spring 26 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 27, the top end of the telescopic rod 27 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 28, and a second conductive plate 24 is fixedly connected with the second sleeve 23; when the first connecting block 28 moves downwards, the telescopic rod 27 is driven to compress the third spring 26, and the elastic force of the third spring 26 is used to facilitate the conductive clip 7 to be in close contact with the plug.

In the invention, the third buffer mechanism comprises two conductive rods movably penetrating through the transverse plate 19, a second spring 20 is sleeved outside each guide rod, the top ends of the conductive rods are fixedly connected with a first conductive plate 21, and the bottom of the first conductive plate 21 is fixedly connected with a first lead 22; the second spring 20 provides a supporting force to the second supporting rod 29 by using an elastic force, and also facilitates the conductive clip 7 to be in close contact with the plug.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, 4-7: in the invention, an automatic fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a second partition plate 18 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of a fixed cover 12, storage bags 13 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of a box body 1 are arranged on two sides of the second partition plate 18, two heated fusible links 14 are fixedly connected with the bottom of a first sleeve 10, a fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the heated fusible links 14, connecting rods 16 are fixedly connected with two sides of the fixed plate 15, bag breaking plates 17 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the connecting rods 16, aluminum sulfate powder is stored in one storage bag 13, sodium bicarbonate powder is stored in the other storage bag 13, bag breaking plate through holes are arranged on the top of the fixed cover 12, the bag breaking plate 17 penetrates through the bag breaking plate through hole, a plurality of bag breaking cones are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the bag breaking plate 17, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the bag breaking plate 17, and the heated fuse wire 14 is a temperature fuse and is fused when being heated to more than or equal to 150 ℃; wherein when taking place the short circuit in the box body 1 and catching fire, can produce high temperature, and high temperature can be so that the fuse 14 fusing of being heated, broken bag board 17 can fall down like this, and broken bag awl on broken bag board 17 can pierce storage bag 13, make things convenient for the inside aluminum sulfate powder of two storage bags 13 and sodium bicarbonate powder to mix and take place chemical reaction like this, thereby produce a large amount of foams, thereby gush out the effect of putting out a fire on the foam like this, thereby and temperature sensor on the lid 2 can detect the temperature variation of box body 1 and judge whether to catch fire, rethread warning lamp sends out the police dispatch newspaper like this and reminds the user, wherein temperature sensor's model is AS7265 x.

In the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping blocks 32 fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1 and a clamping plate 31 fixedly connected to the bottom of the box cover 2, and the clamping blocks 32 are sleeved in the clamping plate 31; the box body 1 and the box cover 2 are fixed by clamping the clamping plates 31 on the clamping blocks 32.

In the invention, a plurality of plug holes are respectively arranged on the box cover 2 and the movable plate 3, a mounting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box cover 2, and the movable plate 3 is sleeved in the mounting groove.

According to the invention, a first wiring hole is formed in the bottom of the box body 1, second wiring holes penetrating through the box body 1 are formed in two sides of the first wiring hole, a first lead 22 penetrates through the first wiring hole, a second lead 25 penetrates through the second wiring hole, the first lead 22 is a zero line, and the second lead 25 is a live line.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent socket, includes box body (1) and lid (2), its characterized in that, lid (2) set up the top at box body (1), the top inner wall activity cover of lid (2) is equipped with fly leaf (3), the first baffle of bottom fixedly connected with (4) of fly leaf (3), first baffle (4) become two plug-in grafting rooms, every with the internal partitioning of box body (1) all be equipped with grafting circular telegram mechanism in the plug-in grafting room, the below of grafting circular telegram mechanism is equipped with automatic fire extinguishing mechanism, the both sides of the top inner wall of lid (2) are equipped with temperature sensor, the both sides of the top outer wall of lid (2) are equipped with the warning light, be equipped with clamping mechanism between lid (2) and box body (1).

2. The intelligent socket according to claim 1, wherein the plug-in energizing mechanism comprises a fixed cover (12) fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the box body (1), a positioning rod (11) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed cover (12), supporting plates (34) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the positioning rod (11), two conductive clamping pieces (7) are slidably connected with the top of the supporting plates (34), a first supporting rod (6) is hinged with the top of each conductive clamping piece (7), a baffle (5) is hinged with the top end of each first supporting rod (6), one side of each baffle (5) is hinged with the movable plate (3), a first buffering mechanism is fixedly connected with the top end of each positioning rod (11), the first buffering mechanism is positioned between the two conductive clamping pieces (7) in the plug plugging chamber, the conductive clamping pieces (7) positioned on the two sides and the inner wall of the box body (1) are both hinged with second supporting rods (29), the bottom of the second supporting rod (29) is hinged with a first connecting block (28), the bottom of the first connecting block (28) is fixedly connected with a second buffering mechanism, the second buffering mechanism is positioned on two sides of the interior of the box body (1), a second conductive plate (24) is fixedly connected onto the second buffering mechanism, a second lead (25) is fixedly connected onto the bottom of the second conductive plate (24), a transverse plate (19) is fixedly connected between the two fixing covers (12), a third buffering mechanism is arranged above the transverse plate (19), the third buffering mechanism is positioned under the first partition plate (4), a second connecting block (35) is arranged at the top of the third buffering mechanism, two conductive rods (30) are fixedly connected onto the bottom of the second connecting block (35), and the conductive rods (30) are also fixedly connected onto the bottom of the first connecting block (28), the top of second connecting block (35) is articulated with the one end of two second bracing pieces (29), and the other end of second bracing piece (29) is articulated with electrically conductive clamping piece (7), electrically conductive pole (30) and adjacent be connected with third wire (33) between electrically conductive clamping piece (7).

3. The smart socket according to claim 2, wherein the first buffer mechanism comprises a first sleeve (10) fixedly connected with the positioning rod (11), a first spring (9) is sleeved inside the first sleeve (10), fixing rods (8) are fixedly connected to two ends of the first spring (9), and ends of the fixing rods (8) are fixedly connected with the conductive clips (7).

4. The smart socket according to claim 2, wherein the second buffer mechanism comprises a second sleeve (23) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), a third spring (26) is sleeved inside the second sleeve (23), a telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected to the top end of the third spring (26), the top end of the telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected with the first connecting block (28), and the second conductive plate (24) is fixedly connected with the second sleeve (23).

5. The smart socket according to claim 2, wherein the third buffer mechanism comprises two conductive rods movably penetrating through a transverse plate (19), a second spring (20) is sleeved outside the guide rods, a first conductive plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the conductive rods, and a first lead (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first conductive plate (21).

6. A smart jack according to claim 3, wherein the automatic fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a second partition plate (18) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the fixed cover (12), wherein the two sides of the second partition plate (18) are provided with storage bags (13) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), the bottom of the first sleeve (10) is fixedly connected with two thermal fuses (14), the bottom of the thermal fuses (14) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (15), the two sides of the fixed plate (15) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (16), the bottom of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with a bag breaking plate (17), one of the storage bags (13) stores aluminum sulfate powder inside, the other of the storage bags (13) stores sodium bicarbonate powder inside, and the top of the fixed cover (12) is provided with a bag breaking plate through hole, and broken bag board (17) run through broken bag board clearing hole, the bottom both sides of broken bag board (17) are equipped with a plurality of broken bag awl, a plurality of fixed orificess have been seted up on broken bag board (17), fuse (14) adopt the temperature fuse to be heated, fuses when being heated more than or equal to 150 degrees centigrade.

7. The smart socket according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping blocks (32) fixedly connected to inner walls of two sides of the box body (1) and a clamping plate (31) fixedly connected to the bottom of the box cover (2), and the clamping blocks (32) are sleeved inside the clamping plate (31).

8. The smart socket according to claim 1, wherein the box cover (2) and the movable plate (3) are both provided with a plurality of plug holes, the inner wall of the top of the box cover (2) is provided with a mounting groove, and the movable plate (3) is sleeved in the mounting groove.

9. A smart jack as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a first wiring hole, two sides of the first wiring hole are provided with a second wiring hole penetrating through the box body (1), the first wire (22) penetrates through the first wiring hole, the second wire (25) penetrates through the second wiring hole, the first wire (22) is a neutral wire, and the second wire (25) is a live wire.