CN113436501A - Method for identifying and solving dyslexia - Google Patents
Method for identifying and solving dyslexia Download PDFInfo
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- CN113436501A CN113436501A CN202110545639.8A CN202110545639A CN113436501A CN 113436501 A CN113436501 A CN 113436501A CN 202110545639 A CN202110545639 A CN 202110545639A CN 113436501 A CN113436501 A CN 113436501A
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- 206010013932 dyslexia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 208000022372 Reading disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010835 comparative analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004456 color vision Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004379 myopia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000001491 myopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B17/00—Teaching reading
- G09B17/04—Teaching reading for increasing the rate of reading; Reading rate control
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/10—Filters, e.g. for facilitating adaptation of the eyes to the dark; Sunglasses
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
Abstract
A method for identifying a solution to reading disorders, comprising the specific steps of: s1, enabling a tester to identify the test card without wearing glasses, and recording the time after the tester completely identifies the test card and the identification accuracy; s2, enabling the tester to wear the filter glasses to recognize the test card again, and recording the time after the tester completely recognizes the test card and the recognition accuracy again; the spectral characteristic parameters of the filter glasses are: the wave band of 350-400 nm is completely blocked, the blocking rate of the wave band of 400-600 nm is 40% or the wave band of 350-400 nm is completely blocked, and the blocking rate of the wave band of 450-530 nm is 60%; and S3, comparing and analyzing the test results in S1 and S2 to judge whether the test person has reading disorder. The invention can efficiently and quickly test whether the tester has the symptom of reading disorder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of reading disorder identification, in particular to a method for identifying and solving reading disorder.
Background
People rely on eyes and brain to feel the physical world by means of color vision nerves and obtain the perception of considerable environment, and now along with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to education, students are stressed more and more, and the problem is that more and more students have the symptom of reading difficulty, this is usually due to the fact that people's glasses do not work with the brain etc as a team, or they are sensitive to light, which causes the characters to be blurred, out of focus or to be seen moving on the page in some way during reading, which ultimately causes the people with reading difficulty to have symptoms such as headache and nausea, while parents only think that students have myopia, as students' learning tasks are heavily added with irregular work and rest and incorrect sitting postures, the eyes of the students are damaged to different degrees; how to judge whether the students have reading disorder and how to solve the reading difficulty of the students has no relevant report at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a method for identifying and solving the reading disorder, and the method can efficiently and quickly test whether a tester has the symptom of the reading disorder.
(II) technical scheme
The invention provides a method for identifying and solving reading disorder, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, enabling a tester to identify the test card without wearing glasses, and recording the time T1 and the identification accuracy A1 after the tester completely identifies the test card;
s2, enabling the tester to wear the filter glasses to recognize the test card again, and recording the time T2 and the recognition accuracy A2 after the tester completely recognizes the test card again;
wherein the spectral characteristic parameters of the filter glasses are: the wave band of 350-400 nm is completely blocked, the blocking rate of the wave band of 400-600 nm is 40% or the wave band of 350-400 nm is completely blocked, and the blocking rate of the wave band of 450-530 nm is 60%;
s3, comparative analysis test results in S1 and S2:
the difference between T1 and T2 is less than 10s, and the numerical values of A1 and A2 are both more than 90 percent, and the tester is judged to belong to mild reading disorder;
the difference between T1 and T2 is more than 10s, the value of A1 is more than 80% but less than 90%, and the value of A2 is more than 90%, and the test person is judged to be moderate reading disorder;
the difference between T1 and T2 is more than 20s, the value of A1 is less than 80%, and the value of A2 is more than 90%, so that the tester is judged to be seriously impaired.
Preferably, the test card includes numerical information, text information, and picture information.
Preferably, when the tester recognizes the information on the test card in S1 and S2, the tester speaks the corresponding information after observing the information with eyes, and cannot use hands to score the information.
Preferably, the filter glasses comprise a base lens and a blue lens or a brown lens;
the base lens is connected with the blue lens or the brown lens; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the spectral characteristic parameters of the blue lens are: the 350-400 nm wave band is completely blocked, and the blocking rate of the 400-600 nm wave band is 40%;
the spectral characteristic parameters of the brown lens are: the wave band of 350-400 nm is completely blocked, and the blocking rate of the wave band of 450-530 nm is 60%.
Preferably, the base lens includes any one of a glass lens, a resin lens, a single-vision lens, a bifocal lens and a progressive addition lens.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
the method for identifying and solving the reading disorder can efficiently and quickly identify whether the tester has the reading disorder, the method for testing the tester is simple, a comparison method is adopted to compare the identification time and the identification accuracy of the tester to the same test card before and after the tester wears the filter glasses, and the method is simple and easy to implement and worthy of popularization;
the invention also provides the glasses for solving the reading disorder of the testers, and the reading speed and the reading accuracy of the people with the reading disorder can be obviously improved through the glasses; practical WWRT reading tests show that when students with reading disorder read by using the glasses provided by the invention, the reading speed is improved by more than 16.7%, and the accuracy is improved by more than 25%.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for identifying a solution to reading disability according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the method for identifying and solving the reading disorder provided by the invention comprises the following specific steps:
s1, enabling a tester to identify the test card without wearing glasses, and recording the time T1 and the identification accuracy A1 after the tester completely identifies the test card;
s2, enabling the tester to wear the filter glasses to recognize the test card again, and recording the time T2 and the recognition accuracy A2 after the tester completely recognizes the test card again;
wherein the spectral characteristic parameters of the filter glasses are: the wave band of 350-400 nm is completely blocked, the blocking rate of the wave band of 400-600 nm is 40% or the wave band of 350-400 nm is completely blocked, and the blocking rate of the wave band of 450-530 nm is 60%;
s3, comparative analysis test results in S1 and S2:
the difference between T1 and T2 is less than 10s, and the numerical values of A1 and A2 are both more than 90 percent, and the tester is judged to belong to mild reading disorder;
the difference between T1 and T2 is more than 10s, the value of A1 is more than 80% but less than 90%, and the value of A2 is more than 90%, and the test person is judged to be moderate reading disorder;
the difference between T1 and T2 is more than 20s, the value of A1 is less than 80%, and the value of A2 is more than 90%, so that the tester is judged to be seriously impaired;
in one embodiment of the invention, whether the testers have reading obstacles can be efficiently and quickly identified by the method for identifying and solving the reading obstacles, the method for testing the testers is simple, and the comparison method is adopted to compare the identification time and accuracy of the testers on the same test card before and after wearing the filter glasses.
In an alternative embodiment, the test card includes numerical information, textual information, and pictorial information, and resembles an existing card book for identifying anerythrochloropsia.
In an alternative embodiment, when the tester identifies the information on the test card in S1 and S2, the corresponding information is spoken after being observed by eyes, and the information cannot be scribed by hand.
In an alternative embodiment, the filter glasses include a base lens and a blue or brown lens;
the base lens is connected with the blue lens or the brown lens; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the spectral characteristic parameters of the blue lens are: the 350-400 nm wave band is completely blocked, and the blocking rate of the 400-600 nm wave band is 40%;
the spectral characteristic parameters of the brown lens are: the wave band of 350-400 nm is completely blocked, and the blocking rate of the wave band of 450-530 nm is 60%.
In an alternative embodiment, the base lens comprises any one of a glass lens, a resin-terminated lens, a single-vision lens, a bifocal lens, and a progressive addition lens.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (5)
1. A method for identifying a solution to reading disability, comprising the following specific steps:
s1, enabling a tester to identify the test card without wearing glasses, and recording the time T1 and the identification accuracy A1 after the tester completely identifies the test card;
s2, enabling the tester to wear the filter glasses to recognize the test card again, and recording the time T2 and the recognition accuracy A2 after the tester completely recognizes the test card again;
wherein the spectral characteristic parameters of the filter glasses are: the wave band of 350-400 nm is completely blocked, the blocking rate of the wave band of 400-600 nm is 40% or the wave band of 350-400 nm is completely blocked, and the blocking rate of the wave band of 450-530 nm is 60%;
s3, comparative analysis test results in S1 and S2:
the difference between T1 and T2 is less than 10s, and the numerical values of A1 and A2 are both more than 90 percent, and the tester is judged to belong to mild reading disorder;
the difference between T1 and T2 is more than 10s, the value of A1 is more than 80% but less than 90%, and the value of A2 is more than 90%, and the test person is judged to be moderate reading disorder;
the difference between T1 and T2 is more than 20s, the value of A1 is less than 80%, and the value of A2 is more than 90%, so that the tester is judged to be seriously impaired.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the test card includes numerical information, text information, and pictorial information.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the tester identifies the information on the test card at S1 and S2, and speaks the corresponding information after viewing the information through eyes, and cannot use hands to score the information.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the filter glasses comprise a base lens and a blue or brown lens;
the base lens is connected with the blue lens or the brown lens; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the spectral characteristic parameters of the blue lens are: the 350-400 nm wave band is completely blocked, and the blocking rate of the 400-600 nm wave band is 40%;
the spectral characteristic parameters of the brown lens are: the wave band of 350-400 nm is completely blocked, and the blocking rate of the wave band of 450-530 nm is 60%.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the base lens comprises any one of a glass lens, a resin lens, a single-vision lens, a bifocal lens, and a progressive addition lens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110545639.8A CN113436501A (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Method for identifying and solving dyslexia |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110545639.8A CN113436501A (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Method for identifying and solving dyslexia |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113436501A true CN113436501A (en) | 2021-09-24 |
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| CN202110545639.8A Pending CN113436501A (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Method for identifying and solving dyslexia |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110176105A1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2011-07-21 | Chromagen Vision Llc | Method of making and prescribing tinted lenses |
| US9672618B1 (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-06-06 | Elham Mahjoob Hassanain | System and process for dyslexia screening and management |
| CN108113651A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-05 | 汪洁 | A kind of patients with Chinese aphasia mental language evaluation method and evaluation system |
| FR3074309A1 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-05-31 | Albert Le Floch | OPTICAL DEVICE FOR FACILITATING READING |
| CN110827986A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-21 | 科大讯飞股份有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for screening developmental reading disorder and storage medium |
| CN112489508A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-12 | 广州狄卡视觉科技有限公司 | Interactive training system suitable for read-write disorder patients |
-
2021
- 2021-05-19 CN CN202110545639.8A patent/CN113436501A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110176105A1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2011-07-21 | Chromagen Vision Llc | Method of making and prescribing tinted lenses |
| US9672618B1 (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-06-06 | Elham Mahjoob Hassanain | System and process for dyslexia screening and management |
| FR3074309A1 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-05-31 | Albert Le Floch | OPTICAL DEVICE FOR FACILITATING READING |
| CN108113651A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-05 | 汪洁 | A kind of patients with Chinese aphasia mental language evaluation method and evaluation system |
| CN110827986A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-21 | 科大讯飞股份有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for screening developmental reading disorder and storage medium |
| CN112489508A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-12 | 广州狄卡视觉科技有限公司 | Interactive training system suitable for read-write disorder patients |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陈龙翔: "面向阅读障碍儿童的C-READ阅读测验仪研制与实验研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》 * |
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