CN113433504B - Self-adaptive connection device for electric energy meter detection and electric energy meter detection system - Google Patents

Self-adaptive connection device for electric energy meter detection and electric energy meter detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113433504B
CN113433504B CN202110518879.9A CN202110518879A CN113433504B CN 113433504 B CN113433504 B CN 113433504B CN 202110518879 A CN202110518879 A CN 202110518879A CN 113433504 B CN113433504 B CN 113433504B
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China
Prior art keywords
electric energy
energy meter
connecting rod
tray
detection
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CN202110518879.9A
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CN113433504A (en
Inventor
刘朋远
刘杰
周媛奉
丁海丽
胡婷婷
严绍奎
田瑞
樊博
张薇
王译平
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Marketing Service Center Of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co ltd Metering Center Of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co ltd
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Marketing Service Center Of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co ltd Metering Center Of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co ltd
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Application filed by Marketing Service Center Of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co ltd Metering Center Of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co ltd filed Critical Marketing Service Center Of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co ltd Metering Center Of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co ltd
Priority to CN202110518879.9A priority Critical patent/CN113433504B/en
Publication of CN113433504A publication Critical patent/CN113433504A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R35/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
    • G01R35/04Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass of instruments for measuring time integral of power or current
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0416Connectors, terminals

Abstract

The invention provides a self-adaptive connection device for electric energy meter detection and an electric energy meter detection system, belonging to the technical field of electric energy meter detection. The electric energy meter is placed on the tray, the tray is pushed to be close to the detection assembly, the tray is firstly contacted with the positioning block after passing through a free stroke, the positioning block is pushed to move leftwards, at the moment, the fourth connecting rod pushes the rotating wheel to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating wheel drives the fifth connecting rod to move downwards, and the movable plate is pulled to move rightwards along the guide column, so that the inner core tensioning piece is driven to be tensioned through the auxiliary fixing column, firm contact between the electric energy meter and the detection assembly is realized, and the risk of ablation of a detection contact position caused by inaccurate detection or spark discharge is reduced.

Description

Self-adaptive connection device for electric energy meter detection and electric energy meter detection system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric energy meter verification, and particularly relates to a self-adaptive connection device for electric energy meter detection and an electric energy meter detection system.
Background
Before the electric energy meter is put into use and after the electric energy meter is inspected and maintained, the electric energy meter needs to be inspected so as to sort out unqualified fault electric energy meters. In the electric energy meter verification process, the probe needs to be in contact with a current and voltage terminal and a signal auxiliary terminal of the electric energy meter, the electric energy meter is connected in the process, and after the connection is completed, the electric energy meter is verified.
The electric energy meter calibration method comprises manual detection, semi-automatic detection and automatic detection, wherein during the manual detection, manual pressure meters are required to be connected, and when dozens of electric energy meters are required to be detected at one time, manual pressure meter connection detection is required, so that the efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high. When the existing semi-automatic detection equipment or automatic detection equipment realizes connection of an electric energy meter and a detection component, the detection component is adopted to be fixed, the electric energy meter is close to the connection mode of the detection component, or the electric energy meter is adopted to be fixed, the detection component is close to the connection mode of the electric energy meter, the connection mode is influenced by factors such as probe bending and seat body displacement after being used for a long time, the phenomenon of connection failure easily occurs, and the detection is inaccurate or spark discharge is generated to cause ablation of the detection contact position.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a self-adaptive connection device for electric energy meter detection, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that inaccurate connection is likely to occur in the connection process of an electric energy meter and a detection assembly, which causes inaccurate detection or generates spark discharge to cause ablation of a detection contact position.
The invention also provides an electric energy meter detection system.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a self-adaptive connection device for electric energy meter detection comprises a hollow base, a detection assembly arranged on the base and a tray arranged opposite to the detection assembly;
the detection assemblies are provided with a plurality of detection assemblies and are used for matching different electric energy meters; each detection assembly comprises an external connection refuge column, an inner core tensioning piece is connected in the external connection refuge column in a sliding mode, an auxiliary fixing column is arranged at one end, away from the external connection refuge column, of the inner core tensioning piece, the tail end of the auxiliary fixing column is connected with a movable plate, the lower end of the movable plate penetrates into the base, and a guide hole is formed in the movable plate;
the tray is connected with the base in a sliding mode and used for fixing the electric energy meter;
the robot is arranged on one side of the tray and used for grabbing the electric energy meter and placing the electric energy meter on the tray, and the robot is also used for pushing the tray to be close to the detection assembly;
a rotating wheel is rotatably connected in the base, a fifth connecting rod is hinged to the left end of the rotating wheel, and the other end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the movable plate; a fixed plate arranged in the vertical direction is fixedly connected in the base, a guide post arranged in the horizontal direction is fixedly connected on the fixed plate, and the guide post penetrates through the guide hole and is connected with the movable plate in a sliding manner;
the right end of the rotating wheel is hinged with a fourth connecting rod, the other end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is hinged with the third connecting rod; the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the base, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged with a first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the base and is in sliding connection with the base;
a fixed block is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting rod, a cavity is formed in the tray, a positioning block is arranged in the cavity and is in sliding contact with the base, a through hole is formed in the base and is communicated with the cavity, and a sixth connecting rod is arranged at the through hole; sixth connecting rod upper end with the locating piece is articulated, the rectangular hole has been seted up to sixth connecting rod lower extreme, the fourth connecting rod slides and sets up rectangular downthehole, the fixed block sets up rectangular hole left side, the fixed block with the sixth connecting rod contacts, the fixed block width is greater than rectangular hole width.
Preferably, the right end of the positioning block is a first inclined plane, the inner side of the tray is a second inclined plane, the lowest end of the second inclined plane is higher than the highest end of the first inclined plane, and the positioning block can slide upwards along the second inclined plane.
Preferably, the guide post is sleeved with a tension spring, the left end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and the right end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the movable plate.
Preferably, a displacement sensor for acquiring the displacement of the first link is arranged at the first link.
The electric energy meter detection system comprises the self-adaptive connection device for electric energy meter detection and also comprises an electric energy meter conveying device, wherein the electric energy meter conveying device is used for conveying the electric energy meter to be detected.
Preferably, the electric energy meter detection system further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the robot and used for controlling the robot to grab the electric energy meter on the electric energy meter conveying device and place the electric energy meter on the tray; and/or the robot is used for controlling the robot to grab the electric energy meter on the tray and place the electric energy meter on the electric energy meter conveying device.
Preferably, electric energy meter detecting system still includes label identification element, label identification element electric connection the controller for the kind of discernment electric energy meter, and transmit corresponding signal and give the controller, the controller receives the signal after, through the robot places the electric energy meter correspondingly on the tray.
According to the technical scheme, the invention provides the self-adaptive connection device for detecting the electric energy meter, which has the beneficial effects that: set up base, determine module and set up and can follow the gliding tray of base with determine module relatively, the tray is connected with determine module through the linkage subassembly that sets up in the base. When the electric energy meter is connected with the detection assembly, the electric energy meter is placed on the tray, and the tray is pushed to be close to the detection assembly. After the tray firstly passes through a free stroke, the external connection column of the detection assembly is close to the connection terminal of the electric energy meter. After the tray is contacted with the positioning block, the positioning block is pushed to move leftwards, at the moment, under the action of the fixing block, the fourth connecting rod pushes the rotating wheel to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating wheel drives the fifth connecting rod to move downwards, the movable plate is pulled to move rightwards along the guide post, and therefore the inner core tensioning piece is driven to be tensioned through the auxiliary fixing column, firm contact between the electric energy meter and the detection assembly is achieved, and the situation that in the power-on detection process, due to the fact that the electric energy meter is not firmly connected with the detection assembly, detection is inaccurate or spark discharge is generated to cause ablation of the detection contact position is avoided.
In the rotating process of the rotating wheel, the fourth connecting rod ascends under the action of the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is driven to ascend through the third connecting rod. When the electric energy meter is connected with the detection assembly, the first connecting rod rises by a certain height, and whether the electric energy meter is firmly connected with the detection assembly or not can be judged through the rising height of the first connecting rod. After the detection is finished, the first connecting rod is pressed downwards, then under the transmission action of the fourth connecting rod and the fifth connecting rod, the movable plate moves towards the left side, so that the inner core tensioning piece is loosened, and moves for a small stroke to disconnect the connection, and in the process, the position of the tray is kept still. And after the connection is disconnected, the tray is moved backwards, and the electric energy meter detection operation process is completed.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a front view (in a free state) of the adaptive docking device for electric energy meter detection according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a part of the outer connector in fig. 1 (including an end view of the outer connector);
fig. 3 is a front view of the adaptive docking device for electric energy meter detection according to the present invention (in time sequence, under four operating states);
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 2.
Description of the reference numerals:
2, a base; 3, fixing a plate; 4 a guide post; 5, a tension spring; 6, a detection component; 7 a movable plate; 8, auxiliary fixing columns; 9 an inner core tension member; 10 is externally connected with a refuge column; 11 an electric energy meter; 12 a tray; 13 positioning blocks; 14 a first link; 15 a second link; 16 a third link; 17, fixing blocks; 18 a fourth link; 19 a runner; 20 a fifth link; 21 long holes; 22 through holes; 23 a sixth link; 24 a first inclined surface; 25 second inclined surface.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions and effects of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment, an adaptive connection device for electric energy meter detection includes a hollow base 2, a detection assembly 6 disposed on the base 2, and a tray 12 disposed opposite to the detection assembly 6.
The detection assembly 6 is provided with a plurality of detection assemblies and is used for matching different electric energy meters or detecting the electric energy meters in batches. Every detection element 6 all includes external refute post 10, sliding connection has inner core tensioning 9 in the external post 10 of refuting, inner core tensioning 9 keeps away from the external one end of refuting post 10 is provided with supplementary fixed column 8, the end-to-end connection of supplementary fixed column 8 has fly leaf 7, the lower extreme of fly leaf 7 penetrates in base 2, and has seted up the guiding hole.
The tray 12 is connected with the base 2 in a sliding mode and used for fixing the electric energy meter 11.
A rotating wheel 19 is rotatably connected in the base 2, a fifth connecting rod 20 is hinged at the left end of the rotating wheel 19, and the other end of the fifth connecting rod 20 is hinged with the lower end of the movable plate 7. The fixed plate 3 that the vertical direction of fixedly connected with set up in the base 2, the guide post 4 that the fixed plate 3 goes up the fixed connection and has the horizontal direction to set up, guide post 4 passes the guiding hole, with fly leaf 7 sliding connection.
The right end of the rotating wheel 19 is hinged with a fourth connecting rod 18, the other end of the fourth connecting rod 18 is hinged with a second connecting rod 15 and a third connecting rod 16, and the second connecting rod 15 is hinged with the third connecting rod 16; the other end of the second connecting rod 15 is hinged to the base 2, the other end of the third connecting rod 16 is hinged to the first connecting rod 14, and the other end of the first connecting rod 14 penetrates out of the base 2 and is connected with the base 2 in a sliding mode.
A fixed block 17 is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting rod 18, a cavity is formed in the tray 12, a positioning block 13 is arranged in the cavity, the positioning block 13 is in sliding contact with the base 2, a through hole 22 is formed in the base 2, the through hole 22 is communicated with the cavity, and a sixth connecting rod 23 is arranged at the through hole 22; sixth connecting rod 23 upper end with locating piece 13 is articulated, the rectangular hole has been seted up to sixth connecting rod 23 lower extreme, fourth connecting rod 18 slides and sets up rectangular downthehole, fixed block 17 sets up the rectangular hole left side, fixed block 17 with sixth connecting rod 23 contacts, fixed block 17 width is greater than rectangular hole width.
When the electric energy meter 11 is connected with the detection assembly 6, the electric energy meter 11 is placed on the tray, and the tray is pushed to be close to the detection assembly 6. After the tray firstly passes through a free stroke, the external connection posts 10 of the detection assembly 6 are close to the connection terminals of the electric energy meter 11. After the tray is contacted with the positioning block 13, the positioning block 13 is pushed to move leftwards, at this time, under the action of the fixing block 17, the fourth connecting rod 18 pushes the rotating wheel 19 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating wheel 19 drives the fifth connecting rod 20 to move downwards, and the movable plate 7 is pulled to move rightwards along the guide post 4, so that the inner core tensioning piece is driven to be tensioned through the auxiliary fixing post, the electric energy meter 11 is firmly contacted with the detection component 6, and the situation that in the process of electrifying detection, the detection is inaccurate or spark discharge is generated to cause ablation of the detection contact position due to the fact that the electric energy meter 11 is not firmly connected with the detection component 6 is avoided.
In the rotating process of the rotating wheel 19, under the action of the second connecting rod 15, the fourth connecting rod 18 ascends, and the first connecting rod 14 is driven to ascend through the third connecting rod 16. When the electric energy meter 11 is connected with the detection component 6, the first connecting rod 14 rises to a certain height, and whether the electric energy meter 11 is firmly connected with the detection component 6 can be judged through the rising height of the first connecting rod 14. After the detection is finished, the first connecting rod 14 is pressed downwards, and then under the transmission action of the fourth connecting rod 18 and the fifth connecting rod 20, the movable plate 7 moves towards the left side, so that the inner core tensioning member is loosened, and is displaced for a small stroke, the connection is disconnected, and in the process, the position of the tray is kept still. And after the connection is disconnected, moving the tray backwards to finish the detection operation process of the electric energy meter 11.
In a preferred embodiment, the right end of the positioning block 13 is a first inclined surface 24, the inner side of the tray 12 is a second inclined surface 25, the lowest end of the second inclined surface 25 is higher than the highest end of the first inclined surface 24, and the positioning block 13 can slide upwards along the second inclined surface 25. In the process of the upward translation of fourth connecting rod 18, the locating piece 13 is in under the effect of sixth connecting rod 23, to the side top displacement, set up first inclined plane 24 the second inclined plane 25, give the rotation of locating piece 13 provides sufficient rotation space, thereby prevents external refute post 10 and electric energy meter 11 from plugging into or the separation process, the tray removes, and the electric energy meter 11 that causes damages.
In another preferred embodiment, a tension spring 5 is sleeved on the guide post 4, the left end of the tension spring 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 3, and the right end of the tension spring 5 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 7. In the process that the movable plate 7 moves towards the right side, the tension spring 5 stretches in the process of connection. After the detection of the electric energy meter 11 is completed, the first connecting rod 14 is pressed downwards, and the tension spring 5 is restored during the movement of the movable plate 7 to the left, so that the movable plate 7 is reset.
Further, a displacement sensor for acquiring the displacement of the first link 14 is disposed at the first link 14. When the external connecting column 10 is firmly contacted with the electric energy meter 11, the rising height of the first connecting rod 14 is consistent, and whether the external connecting column 10 is firmly contacted with the electric energy meter 11 can be further judged by measuring the rising height of the first connecting rod 14 through the displacement sensor.
In another embodiment, the electric energy meter detection system includes the adaptive docking device for electric energy meter detection as described above, and further includes a robot, which is disposed on one side of the tray 12 and is used for pushing the tray 12 to approach the detection assembly 6. Further, the electric energy meter detection system further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the robot and used for controlling the robot to grab the electric energy meter 11 on the electric energy meter conveying device and place the electric energy meter on the tray 12; and/or the robot is controlled to grab the electric energy meter 11 on the tray 12 and place the electric energy meter on the electric energy meter conveying device.
In a preferred embodiment, the electric energy meter detection system further includes an electric energy meter conveying device, and the electric energy meter conveying device is used for conveying the electric energy meter 11 to be detected.
Further, electric energy meter detecting system still includes label identification element, label identification element electric connection the controller for discern the kind of electric energy meter 11, and transmit corresponding signal and give the controller, the controller receives the signal after, through the robot is placed electric energy meter 11 correspondingly on tray 12.
In this embodiment, the electric energy meter 11 to be detected is transported to the vicinity of the electric energy meter detection adaptive connection device through the electric energy meter transportation device, the tag identification unit identifies the electric energy meter 11 through the RFID radio frequency tag and transmits a corresponding signal to the controller, and after the controller receives the signal, the controller places the electric energy meter 11 on the corresponding tray 12 through the robot. After the electric energy meter 11 is confirmed to be firmly fixed, the robot pushes the tray to drive the electric energy meter 11 to be close to the detection assembly 6, reliable connection between the electric energy meter 11 and the detection assembly 6 is finally completed, and the risk of inaccurate detection or ablation of a connection position due to connection failure is reduced.
In a preferred state, the specific working process of the electric energy meter detection system provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
(1): after the electric energy meter 11 to be detected comes from the electric energy meter conveying device, the type of the electric energy meter 11 is identified through the image identification unit, the electric energy meter is grabbed and placed on the corresponding tray 12 through the robot, and the electric energy meter is pushed to the left by a free stroke (figure 3: a figure).
(2): after the electric energy meter is pushed to move through the free stroke, the positioning block 13 is contacted with the right edge of the positioning area at the bottom of the tray 12 (figure 3: two), at the moment, the electric energy meter 11 is crossed with the external connecting posts 10, and the external connecting posts 10 enter the electric energy meter 11 for a distance of L1; the first link 14 extends to a height H.
(3): (FIG. 3: three figures) at this point, the robot continues to push 12 pallets to the left, pushing stroke X (according to actual commissioning).
Meanwhile, the tray 12 drives the positioning block 13 to move leftwards, and the positioning block 13 drives the fixing block 17 to move the fourth connecting rod 18 leftwards. When the fourth link 18 moves to the left, the right end pulls the second link 15 and the third link 16 to move to the left, so that the first link 14 indirectly moves upwards by the travel distance y. The left end pushes the rotating wheel 19 to rotate anticlockwise, so as to drive the fifth connecting rod 20 to move rightwards, the movable plate 7 is driven to move rightwards, the inner core tensioning part 9 moves rightwards, meanwhile, the tension spring 5 is driven to expand, the external connecting column 10 expands outwards through the conical surface, and the external connecting column is further in close contact with the detection position of the electric energy meter 11.
At this time, the tension of the tension spring 5 is not enough to overcome the friction force formed by the gravity of the tray 12 and the resistance of the external connection column 10 which is expanded outwards to be in close contact with the detection position of the electric energy meter 11 through the inner core tension member 9, so that the electric energy meter 11 can be monitored safely.
During the pushing movement, since the positioning block 13 is in contact with the tray 12, the positioning block 13 is driven to move leftwards by pushing the tray 12. After the travel distance X is finished, when the fourth connecting rod 18 moves leftwards, the left-end rotating wheel 19 rotates anticlockwise, the angle included angle formed by the second connecting rod 15 and the third connecting rod 16 becomes smaller, and because the upper end of the second connecting rod 15 is fixed, the whole fourth connecting rod 18 moves upwards for a certain distance (in the process, the fourth connecting rod 18 and the base 2 are always kept in a parallel state).
Drive locating piece 13 certain distance of rebound this moment, leave certain space between locating piece 13 and the base 2, thereby make things convenient for going on of follow-up work, in this process, the bottommost of first inclined plane 24 is higher than the bottommost of second inclined plane 25, consequently when locating piece 13 distance of rebound is greater than A, second inclined plane 25 contacts with first inclined plane 24, locating piece 13 can take place certain rotation simultaneously, consequently, can make tray 12 continue to drive locating piece 13 through two inclined planes of mutual contact and move, along with the continuation motion of moving process, after the motion is accomplished, locating piece 13 distance of rebound is greater than A.
(4): after detection is completed, the robot presses the first connecting rod 14 to move downwards, and in the process, an angle formed by the second connecting rod 15 and the third connecting rod 16 is increased, so that the fourth connecting rod 18 is driven to move rightwards. In the moving process, the fourth connecting rod 18 is always parallel to the base 2, the fourth connecting rod 18 moves obliquely downward, the fourth connecting rod 18 moves downward along the elongated hole 21 under the action of the elongated hole 21, and under the action of the fixing block 17, the fixing block 17 is in a contact state with the sixth connecting rod 23, and the upper end of the sixth connecting rod 23 is hinged to the positioning block 13, so that the positioning block 13 is driven to rotate.
In this process, the lowermost end of the first inclined surface 24 is higher than the lowermost end of the second inclined surface 25, so that the positioning block 13 may rotate, and the first inclined surface 24 is an inclined surface, so that the second inclined surface 25 does not affect the rotation of the positioning block 13, and the first inclined surface 24 allows the positioning block 13 to have a sufficient rotation distance, and if the lower right corner of the positioning block 13 is set to be a right angle, the rotation distance is too small, thereby affecting the normal operation of the device.
In the process of the movement, the position of the tray 12 is ensured to be kept still all the time, and the electric energy meter 11 is kept still if the tray 12 is not moved, so that the external connecting posts 10 can be separated from the electric energy meter 11, and the electric energy meter 11 cannot be damaged.
Meanwhile, the fourth connecting rod 18 drives the rotating wheel 19 to rotate clockwise, so that the fifth connecting rod 20 moves leftwards, the movable plate 7 moves leftwards under the action of the tension spring 5, and the inner core tensioning member 9 is driven to move leftwards, so that the external connecting posts 10 are drawn close to the center.
At this time, in the previous step, the outer connecting post 10 has already moved closer to the center, and at this time, the outer connecting post 10 is separated from contact with the electric energy meter 11, so that the tray 12 can drive the electric energy meter 11 to move without hindrance.
Meanwhile, the fifth connecting rod 20 continues to move leftwards, the movable plate 7 moves leftwards under the action of the tension spring 5, the inner core tensioning member 9 moves leftwards to the initial position, and finally the external connecting column 10 is restored to the initial state.
The robot pulls the tray 12 to the right, and at this time, the positioning block 13 moves to the right due to the tray 12 and falls onto the upper surface of the base 2 again to form sliding contact.
The robot drives the tray 12 to move rightwards to finish the free travel (namely, the state of the figure 3 is recovered), and after the robot stops pulling, the electric energy meter 11 on the tray 12 is grabbed and placed on the production line for subsequent sorting.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The self-adaptive connection device for detecting the electric energy meter is characterized by comprising a hollow base, a detection assembly arranged on the base, a tray arranged opposite to the detection assembly and a robot, wherein the detection assembly is arranged on the base;
the detection assemblies are provided with a plurality of detection assemblies and are used for matching different electric energy meters; each detection assembly comprises an external connection refuge column, an inner core tensioning piece is connected in the external connection refuge column in a sliding mode, an auxiliary fixing column is arranged at one end, away from the external connection refuge column, of the inner core tensioning piece, the tail end of the auxiliary fixing column is connected with a movable plate, the lower end of the movable plate penetrates into the base, and a guide hole is formed in the movable plate;
the tray is connected with the base in a sliding mode and used for fixing the electric energy meter;
the robot is arranged on one side of the tray and used for grabbing the electric energy meter and placing the electric energy meter on the tray, and the robot is also used for pushing the tray to be close to the detection assembly;
a rotating wheel is rotatably connected in the base, a fifth connecting rod is hinged to the left end of the rotating wheel, and the other end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the movable plate; a fixed plate arranged in the vertical direction is fixedly connected in the base, a guide post arranged in the horizontal direction is fixedly connected on the fixed plate, and the guide post penetrates through the guide hole and is connected with the movable plate in a sliding manner;
the right end of the rotating wheel is hinged with a fourth connecting rod, the other end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is hinged with the third connecting rod; the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the base, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged with a first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the base and is in sliding connection with the base;
a fixed block is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting rod, a cavity is formed in the tray, a positioning block is arranged in the cavity and is in sliding contact with the base, a through hole is formed in the base and is communicated with the cavity, and a sixth connecting rod is arranged at the through hole; sixth connecting rod upper end with the locating piece is articulated, the rectangular hole has been seted up to sixth connecting rod lower extreme, the fourth connecting rod slides and sets up rectangular downthehole, the fixed block sets up rectangular hole left side, the fixed block with the sixth connecting rod contacts, the fixed block width is greater than rectangular hole width.
2. The adaptive connection device for electric energy meter detection according to claim 1, wherein the right end of the positioning block is a first inclined surface, the inner side of the tray is a second inclined surface, the lowest end of the second inclined surface is higher than the highest end of the first inclined surface, and the positioning block can slide upward along the second inclined surface.
3. The adaptive connection device for electric energy meter detection according to claim 1, wherein a tension spring is sleeved on the guide post, a left end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and a right end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the movable plate.
4. The adaptive connection device for electric energy meter detection according to claim 1, wherein a displacement sensor for acquiring a displacement amount of the first link is provided at the first link.
5. An electric energy meter detection system comprises the electric energy meter detection self-adaptive connection device according to any one of claims 1-4, and is characterized by further comprising an electric energy meter conveying device, wherein the electric energy meter conveying device is used for conveying an electric energy meter to be detected.
6. The electric energy meter detection system of claim 5, further comprising a controller electrically connected to the robot for controlling the robot to grasp the electric energy meter on the electric energy meter conveyor and place the electric energy meter on the tray; and/or the robot is used for controlling the robot to grab the electric energy meter on the tray and place the electric energy meter on the electric energy meter conveying device.
7. The electric energy meter detection system of claim 6, further comprising a tag identification unit electrically connected to the controller for identifying the type of the electric energy meter and transmitting a corresponding signal to the controller, wherein the controller places the electric energy meter on the corresponding tray through the robot after receiving the signal.
CN202110518879.9A 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Self-adaptive connection device for electric energy meter detection and electric energy meter detection system Active CN113433504B (en)

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