CN113433267A - Air abnormity early warning method, device, equipment, medium and program product - Google Patents

Air abnormity early warning method, device, equipment, medium and program product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113433267A
CN113433267A CN202110656423.9A CN202110656423A CN113433267A CN 113433267 A CN113433267 A CN 113433267A CN 202110656423 A CN202110656423 A CN 202110656423A CN 113433267 A CN113433267 A CN 113433267A
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air
early warning
wind field
adsorbent
module
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CN113433267B (en
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徐贝贝
张展
杨万鹏
许国景
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0062General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the measuring method, e.g. intermittent, or the display, e.g. digital
    • G01N33/0063General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the measuring method, e.g. intermittent, or the display, e.g. digital using a threshold to release an alarm or displaying means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/06Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0062General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the measuring method, e.g. intermittent, or the display, e.g. digital
    • G01N33/0067General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the measuring method, e.g. intermittent, or the display, e.g. digital by measuring the rate of variation of the concentration
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The application provides an air abnormity early warning method, device, equipment, medium and program product, wherein an air field construction instruction is sent to a blowing module, the air field construction instruction is used for controlling the blowing module to construct a target air field in a target space, a gaseous adsorbent is added into the target air field, the adsorbent is used for adsorbing inhalable pollutants in the air, then a concentration value of the inhalable pollutants in the air is obtained, the adsorbent is contained in the air, and if the concentration value meets a preset condition, early warning information is sent. The technical problem of how to accurately and sensitively discover the indoor air quality abnormity is solved. The technical effect of improving the detection sensitivity and accuracy is achieved by combining the diffusion effect of the wind field and the adsorption effect of the adsorbent.

Description

Air abnormity early warning method, device, equipment, medium and program product
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of intelligent electrical appliances, in particular to an air abnormity early warning method, device, equipment, medium and program product.
Background
Nowadays, most of people are indoors in daily life regardless of working time or non-working time, so that air quality detection of indoor environment is increasingly important to be concerned.
At present, fire alarms are installed in public areas such as part of hotels, office places and shopping malls, and fire is monitored through infrared rays. The air quality, such as the concentration indexes of inhalable pollutants such as dust concentration and pollen concentration, completely depends on outdoor air quality monitoring issued by a weather bureau, and an accurate monitoring means for the abnormal condition of the air quality is lacked for indoor.
Therefore, how to accurately and sensitively find the indoor air quality abnormality becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an air abnormity early warning method, device, equipment, medium and program product, which aims to solve the technical problem of accurately and sensitively finding out the indoor air quality abnormity.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an air anomaly early warning method, including:
sending a wind field construction instruction to a blowing module, wherein the wind field construction instruction is used for controlling the blowing module to construct a target wind field in a target space, and adding a gaseous adsorbent into the target wind field, and the adsorbent is used for adsorbing inhalable pollutants in the air;
acquiring a concentration value of inhalable pollutants in air, wherein the air contains an adsorbent;
and if the concentration value meets the preset condition, sending early warning information.
In one possible design, the wind farm construction instructions include: the air blowing control system comprises a wind speed instruction and a blowing direction instruction, wherein the wind speed instruction is used for controlling the flow speed of gas output by the blowing module, and the blowing direction is used for controlling the air outlet direction of an air outlet of the blowing module.
In one possible design, the target wind field is a circulating wind field, gas in the circulating wind field circulates in a preset flow direction by taking the blowing module as a circulating point, and the gas finally flows back into the blowing module.
In one possible design, acquiring a concentration value of an inhalable contaminant in air includes:
and acquiring a preset number of concentration values by using an air quality sensor within a preset sampling time.
In one possible design, if the concentration value satisfies a preset condition, sending an early warning message, including:
determining the change rate of the concentration values according to the concentration values of the preset number by using a preset change rate model;
and if the change rate is greater than the first threshold value, sending early warning information.
In one possible design, the rate of change is greater than a first threshold, including:
the consecutive n rates of change are greater than a first threshold.
In one possible design, if the concentration value satisfies a preset condition, sending an early warning message, including:
and if the continuous m concentration values are larger than the second threshold value, sending early warning information.
In one possible design, the sending of the warning information includes:
and sending an audible alarm and/or a visual alarm to the user through the preset interface so as to inform the user to view the current environmental condition of the target space.
In one possible design, after sending the warning information, the method further includes:
feedback information input by a user is acquired, and rescue information is sent to a preset processing center, wherein the rescue information comprises position information of a target space.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an air anomaly early warning device, including:
the processing module is used for sending a wind field construction instruction to the blowing module, the wind field construction instruction is used for controlling the blowing module to construct a target wind field in a target space, and a gaseous adsorbent is added into the target wind field and is used for adsorbing inhalable pollutants in the air;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the concentration value of inhalable pollutants in the air, wherein the air contains an adsorbent;
and the processing module is also used for sending early warning information if the concentration value meets the preset condition.
In one possible design, the wind farm construction instructions include: the air blowing control system comprises a wind speed instruction and a blowing direction instruction, wherein the wind speed instruction is used for controlling the flow speed of gas output by the blowing module, and the blowing direction is used for controlling the air outlet direction of an air outlet of the blowing module.
In one possible design, the target wind field is a circulating wind field, gas in the circulating wind field circulates in a preset flow direction by taking the blowing module as a circulating point, and the gas finally flows back into the blowing module.
In one possible embodiment, the obtaining module is configured to obtain a preset number of concentration values with the air quality sensor within a preset sampling time.
In one possible design, the processing module is configured to determine a change rate of the concentration value according to a preset number of concentration values by using a preset change rate model; and if the change rate is greater than the first threshold value, sending early warning information.
In one possible design, the rate of change is greater than a first threshold, including:
the consecutive n rates of change are greater than a first threshold.
In a possible design, the processing module is configured to send the warning message if the m consecutive concentration values are greater than the second threshold value.
In one possible design, the processing module is configured to send an audible alarm and/or a visual alarm to the user through the preset interface to inform the user to view the current environmental conditions of the target space.
In one possible design, the obtaining module is further configured to obtain feedback information input by a user;
and the processing module is also used for sending rescue information to the preset processing center, wherein the rescue information comprises position information of the target space.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising:
a processor; and the number of the first and second groups,
a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;
wherein the processor is configured to execute any one of the possible air anomaly early warning methods provided by the first aspect via executing the executable instructions.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides an air conditioning apparatus comprising: an air blowing module, a sorbent storage module, and any one of the possible electronic devices provided by the third aspect.
In a fifth aspect, the present application further provides a storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to execute any one of the possible air anomaly early warning methods provided in the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements any one of the possible air anomaly warning methods provided in the first aspect.
The application provides an air abnormity early warning method, device, equipment, medium and program product, wherein an air field construction instruction is sent to a blowing module, the air field construction instruction is used for controlling the blowing module to construct a target air field in a target space, a gaseous adsorbent is added into the target air field, the adsorbent is used for adsorbing inhalable pollutants in the air, then a concentration value of the inhalable pollutants in the air is obtained, the adsorbent is contained in the air, and if the concentration value meets a preset condition, early warning information is sent. The technical problem of how to accurately and sensitively discover the indoor air quality abnormity is solved. The technical effect of improving the detection sensitivity and accuracy is achieved by combining the diffusion effect of the wind field and the adsorption effect of the adsorbent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1a-1b are schematic views of application scenarios of an air anomaly early warning method provided by the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an air anomaly early warning method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another air anomaly early warning method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an air anomaly early warning device provided by the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. All other embodiments, including but not limited to combinations of embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any inventive step are within the scope of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the drawings described above, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Since indoor air does not flow smoothly outdoors, the concentration of inhalable pollutants is usually far higher than the standard allowable concentration and is easily perceived by people. For example, formaldehyde in secondary decoration or formaldehyde in newly-added furniture in a certain room, and a fire disaster in a kitchen, for example, is difficult to detect in a bedroom, and smoke can not be found by a fire sensor in the room until the smoke drifts into the room when the fire disaster is great.
And in the prior art, a fire sensor identifies a fire by means of images or infrared rays, but inhalable pollutants are generated when the fire happens or is about to happen.
Therefore, how to rapidly, sensitively and accurately detect the concentration value of the inhalable pollutants in the room is a technical problem to be solved by the application.
The invention conception of the application is as follows:
the inventor of the present application has found, when studying the above problems, that there are several important key points to solve the above problems:
firstly, indoor air mobility is poor, and the inhalable pollutants are generally random in production place, and can't reliably predict, and when the inhalable pollutants was far away from the sensor, the sensor can only detect when the actual concentration of inhalable pollutants has been higher. Namely, the problem that the inhalable pollutants cannot be rapidly and uniformly diffused needs to be solved.
Secondly, how to uniformly detect different kinds of inhalable pollutants by different detection methods?
Thirdly, the common sensors are arranged at fixed positions, and cannot be linked with a user. Namely, how to solve the problem of flexibly arranging the sensors by taking the position of the user as a core detection point.
In view of the above problems, the inventors of the present invention have carefully analyzed and compared the above problems and found that some desktop or vertical air conditioning devices, such as air humidifiers and water-washing air conditioning fans, can effectively adsorb dust in air when they emit water mist or water vapor into the air. The inventors of the present application have therefore creatively found that the first problem can be effectively solved by filling the air with an adsorbent to adsorb the inhalable pollutants and then actively delivering the air with the adsorbent to the sensor by establishing a wind field. And the gasified adsorbent can absorb various inhalable pollutants, and the sensor can uniformly identify the various pollutants by detecting the change of the adsorbent, so that the second problem is solved. Secondly again, desk-top or vertical air conditioning equipment can carry in a flexible way, and the user only needs arrange it in its space, can the air in space of conditioning, can in time carry out the early warning to the air quality again, kills two birds with one stone, has also solved above-mentioned third problem.
The following describes the specific steps of the air anomaly warning method provided by the present application in detail with reference to several embodiments.
Fig. 1a to 1b are schematic views of application scenarios of an air anomaly early warning method provided by the present application. Fig. 1a is a top view and fig. 1b is a side view of a wind field in a space.
As shown in fig. 1a, there are two air-conditioning apparatuses in the space, namely an air-conditioning apparatus 101 and an air-conditioning apparatus 102. The flow schematic of their respective wind farm fluids is shown in fig. 1 a. The two air conditioning devices can be added with an adsorbent liquid storage tank, and the air blower of the air conditioning device blows air into the liquid storage tank to accelerate the evaporation or gasification of the adsorbent, so that the adsorbent is injected into the wind field, and the types of the adsorbent in the two air conditioning devices can be the same or different.
The adsorbent includes: water, alcohol, dry ice, nano-scale activated carbon, and the like.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 1b, the desktop or vertical water washing air conditioner 103 adds an adsorbent into its water tank, so that the adsorbent evaporates or gasifies into the wind field along with the moisture.
The circulating wind field takes the air conditioning equipment as a circulation starting point, and returns the air absorbed with the inhalable pollutants to a sensor arranged inside the air conditioning equipment for detection. And when the detected inhalable pollutant concentration is greater than a preset threshold value, sending early warning prompt information to a user.
A specific air anomaly warning method is described below.
The air abnormity early warning method provided by the application can be arranged in one or more air conditioning equipment, and the air conditioning equipment comprises the following steps: the air abnormality early warning system comprises a controller, a blowing module and an adsorbent storage module, wherein a control program capable of realizing the air abnormality early warning method is stored in the controller.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an air anomaly early warning method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the air anomaly early warning method specifically includes the steps of:
s201, sending a wind field construction instruction to a blowing module.
In this step, the wind field construction instruction is used for controlling the blowing module to construct a target wind field in the target space, and adding a gaseous adsorbent into the target wind field, wherein the adsorbent is used for adsorbing inhalable pollutants in the air.
In one possible embodiment, the wind farm construction instructions include: the air blowing control system comprises a wind speed instruction and a blowing direction instruction, wherein the wind speed instruction is used for controlling the flow speed of gas output by a blowing module, and the blowing direction is used for controlling the air outlet direction of an air outlet of the blowing module so as to change the flowing direction of fluid in a wind field.
The target wind farm is a circulating wind farm.
In a possible embodiment, the gas in the circulating wind field circulates in a preset flow direction by taking the blowing module as a circulating point, and the gas finally flows back to the blowing module.
Specifically, the controller of the air conditioning equipment sends a wind field construction instruction to the blowing module, and the blowing module adjusts the rotating speed of the fan and the orientation of the air outlet, such as the air outlet sweeps the air up and down or left and right, and the rotating speed of the fan changes along with the difference of the air outlet direction of the air outlet, namely, the wind speed is changed. The purpose of this is to make the wind field form a circulating wind field with the air conditioning equipment as the start and stop point of the cycle.
The air blown out by the blower of the air blowing module can firstly pass through the liquid storage tank which stores the adsorbent, so that the evaporation of the adsorbent is accelerated.
Another possible embodiment is that the liquid or solid adsorbent is converted into gas by an ultrasonic device, and the gas adsorbent is blown into the wind field by the wind blown by the fan.
S202, obtaining a concentration value of inhalable pollutants in the air.
In this step, the air contains an adsorbent.
Specifically, after the adsorbent absorbs the inhalable pollutants, the adsorbent returns to the air conditioning device along with the circulating wind field, and one or more sensors are installed at an air suction inlet of the air conditioning device and used for identifying various different inhalable pollutants.
When the adsorbent carries the inhalable pollutants and touches the sensor, the sensor can detect the concentration value of the inhalable pollutants.
In one possible design, the sorbent chemically reacts with the inhalable contaminants such that the intrinsically invisible inhalable contaminants become visible gas, or mist, so that the sensor can use its visibility to acquire an image or use the laser scattering principle to identify the concentration of the inhalable contaminants.
S203, if the concentration value meets the preset condition, sending early warning information.
In the step, when the concentration of the inhalable pollutants is greater than the preset threshold value, the user is informed through means such as APP, voice or buzzer, a display panel and the like, the situation that the air quality is abnormal possibly occurs at the moment, and the user is informed to check whether the surrounding environment has potential safety hazards or not, if yes, whether the potential fire hazards exist or not.
In a possible design, in order to prevent the sensor from fluctuating due to unknown reasons, such as temperature drift, the warning message is generated only when m concentration values are continuously detected to be greater than a preset threshold value.
It should be noted that, for the specific value of m, a person skilled in the art can select it according to the actual situation, and the application is not limited.
According to the air abnormity early warning method provided by the embodiment, an air field construction instruction is sent to the air blowing module, the air field construction instruction is used for controlling the air blowing module to construct a target air field in a target space, a gaseous adsorbent is added into the target air field, the adsorbent is used for adsorbing inhalable pollutants in the air, then a concentration value of the inhalable pollutants in the air is obtained, the adsorbent is contained in the air, and if the concentration value meets a preset condition, early warning information is sent. The technical problem of how to accurately and sensitively discover the indoor air quality abnormity is solved. The technical effect of improving the detection sensitivity and accuracy is achieved by combining the diffusion effect of the wind field and the adsorption effect of the adsorbent
To specifically describe the detection method in S202, a detailed description is given below with reference to a specific embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another air anomaly early warning method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the air anomaly early warning method specifically includes the steps of:
and S301, sending a wind field construction instruction to the blowing module.
In this step, the wind field construction instruction is used for controlling the blowing module to construct a target wind field in the target space, and adding a gaseous adsorbent into the target wind field, wherein the adsorbent is used for adsorbing inhalable pollutants in the air.
In one possible embodiment, the wind farm construction instructions include: the air blowing control system comprises a wind speed instruction and a blowing direction instruction, wherein the wind speed instruction is used for controlling the flow speed of gas output by a blowing module, and the blowing direction is used for controlling the air outlet direction of an air outlet of the blowing module so as to change the flowing direction of fluid in a wind field.
The target wind farm is a circulating wind farm.
In a possible embodiment, the gas in the circulating wind field circulates in a preset flow direction by taking the blowing module as a circulating point, and the gas finally flows back to the blowing module.
And S302, acquiring the concentration value of a preset number of inhalable pollutants in the air by using an air quality sensor within a preset sampling time.
In this step, the air contains the adsorbent.
Specifically, in a preset total sampling time, for example, within 15S, a plurality of sampling periods are set to acquire a preset number of concentration values of the inhalable pollutants, for example, 5 concentration values of the inhalable pollutants are acquired in one sampling period of 3 seconds.
It will be appreciated that the total sampling time and the sampling period can be selected by one skilled in the art based on the actual situation. And the total sampling time may be a combination of discontinuous times, such as dividing the total sampling time into three segments, each segment spaced 30 seconds apart.
S303, determining the change rate of the concentration values according to the preset number of concentration values by using a preset change rate model.
In this step, the rate of change can be calculated according to equation (1), where equation (1) is as follows:
Figure BDA0003113025620000091
wherein, Δ PnIndicating rate of change of concentration value, PnDenotes the latter concentration value, Pn-1Representing the previous concentration value, t1 is the sampling period.
S304, if the change rate is larger than a first threshold value, sending early warning information.
In this step, when Δ Pn>PlimitSuch as Plimit=1ug/(m3 × s)), it is considered that the air quality is abnormal.
In a possible design, when the continuous n change rates are larger than the first threshold value, the air quality is considered to be abnormal, so that the error detection result caused by the accidental numerical fluctuation of the sensor can be effectively avoided.
In this embodiment, the sending the warning information includes:
and sending an audible alarm and/or a visual alarm to the user through the preset interface so as to inform the user to view the current environmental condition of the target space.
The audible alarm includes: alarm ring tones, beeps, voice alarms, and the like.
The visual alert includes: LEDs, etc. light up or flash, play preset prompt videos, etc.
In one possible embodiment, the air conditioning device may interact with other devices at the time of the warning, such as a smart speaker, a smart display, etc.
Furthermore, the position of the user can be identified through a camera or a radar device in the target space, and equipment near the position of the user is controlled to perform early warning.
In addition, after the user receives the early warning information, the situation in the room can be checked through the intelligent camera, the intelligent infrared module or the air conditioner integrated with the intelligent infrared module, and whether a large amount of smoke or other harmful gases exist in the room for a short time or whether a fire disaster possibly exists or not is confirmed.
S305, feedback information input by a user is obtained, and rescue information is sent to a preset processing center.
In this step, the rescue information includes position information of the target space.
Specifically, for the conflagration breaing out, the user can report to the police for the manual selection in APP application when the user confirms in the room unusual circumstances this moment, and air conditioning equipment can send the position information in room for local fire department's alarm information platform, the fire department accurate positioning of being convenient for.
According to the air abnormity early warning method provided by the embodiment, an air field construction instruction is sent to the air blowing module, the air field construction instruction is used for controlling the air blowing module to construct a target air field in a target space, a gaseous adsorbent is added into the target air field, the adsorbent is used for adsorbing inhalable pollutants in the air, then a concentration value of the inhalable pollutants in the air is obtained, the adsorbent is contained in the air, and if the concentration value meets a preset condition, early warning information is sent. The technical problem of how to accurately and sensitively discover the indoor air quality abnormity is solved. The technical effect of improving the detection sensitivity and accuracy is achieved by combining the diffusion effect of the wind field and the adsorption effect of the adsorbent
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an air anomaly early warning device provided by the present application. The air abnormality warning device can be realized by software, hardware or a combination of the two.
As shown in fig. 4, the air abnormality warning apparatus 400 according to the present embodiment includes:
the processing module 402 is configured to send a wind field construction instruction to the blowing module, where the wind field construction instruction is used to control the blowing module to construct a target wind field in a target space, and add a gaseous adsorbent to the target wind field, where the adsorbent is used to adsorb inhalable pollutants in the air;
an obtaining module 401, configured to obtain a concentration value of an inhalable pollutant in air, where the air contains an adsorbent;
the processing module 402 is further configured to send early warning information if the concentration value meets a preset condition.
In one possible design, the obtaining module 401 is configured to obtain a preset number of concentration values by using an air quality sensor within a preset sampling time.
In one possible design, the processing module 402 is configured to determine a change rate of the concentration value according to a preset number of concentration values by using a preset change rate model; and if the change rate is greater than the first threshold value, sending early warning information.
In one possible design, the rate of change is greater than a first threshold, including:
the consecutive n rates of change are greater than a first threshold.
In one possible design, the processing module 402 is configured to send warning information if m consecutive concentration values are greater than the second threshold.
In one possible design, the processing module 402 is configured to send an audible alarm and/or a visual alarm to the user through a preset interface to inform the user to view the current environmental conditions of the target space.
In a possible design, the obtaining module 401 is further configured to obtain feedback information input by a user;
the processing module 402 is further configured to send rescue information to the preset processing center, where the rescue information includes position information of the target space.
In one possible design, the wind farm construction instructions include: the air blowing control system comprises a wind speed instruction and a blowing direction instruction, wherein the wind speed instruction is used for controlling the flow speed of gas output by the blowing module, and the blowing direction is used for controlling the air outlet direction of an air outlet of the blowing module.
In one possible design, the target wind field is a circulating wind field, gas in the circulating wind field circulates in a preset flow direction by taking the blowing module as a circulating point, and the gas finally flows back to the blowing module.
It should be noted that the air anomaly early warning device provided in the embodiment shown in fig. 4 can execute the method provided in any of the above method embodiments, and the specific implementation principle, technical features, term explanation and technical effects thereof are similar and will not be described herein again.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the electronic device 500 may include: at least one processor 501 and memory 502. Fig. 5 shows an electronic device as an example of a processor.
The memory 502 is used for storing programs. In particular, the program may include program code including computer operating instructions.
Memory 502 may comprise high-speed RAM memory, and may also include non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.
Processor 501 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in memory 502 to implement the methods described in the method embodiments above.
The processor 501 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application.
Alternatively, the memory 502 may be separate or integrated with the processor 501. When the memory 502 is a device independent from the processor 501, the electronic device 500 may further include:
a bus 503 for connecting the processor 501 and the memory 502. The bus may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended ISA (EISA) bus, or the like. Buses may be classified as address buses, data buses, control buses, etc., but do not represent only one bus or type of bus.
Alternatively, in a specific implementation, if the memory 502 and the processor 501 are integrated on a chip, the memory 502 and the processor 501 may communicate through an internal interface.
The present application provides an air conditioning apparatus, comprising: a blower module, a sorbent storage module, and any one of the possible electronic devices shown in fig. 5.
The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which may include: various media that can store program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and in particular, the computer readable storage medium stores program instructions for the method in the above embodiments.
The present application also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method in the embodiments described above.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (13)

1. An air anomaly early warning method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending a wind field construction instruction to a blowing module, wherein the wind field construction instruction is used for controlling the blowing module to construct a target wind field in a target space, and adding a gaseous adsorbent into the target wind field, and the adsorbent is used for adsorbing inhalable pollutants in the air;
acquiring a concentration value of the inhalable pollutants in air, wherein the air contains the adsorbent;
and if the concentration value meets a preset condition, sending early warning information.
2. The air anomaly early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the wind field construction instruction comprises: the air blowing control system comprises a wind speed instruction and a blowing direction instruction, wherein the wind speed instruction is used for controlling the flow speed of gas output by the blowing module, and the blowing direction is used for controlling the air outlet direction of an air outlet of the blowing module.
3. The air abnormity early warning method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the target wind field is a circulating wind field, gas in the circulating wind field circularly flows in a preset flow direction by taking the blowing module as a circulating point, and the gas finally flows back to the blowing module.
4. The air anomaly early warning method according to claim 3, wherein the acquiring of the concentration value of the inhalable pollutants in the air comprises:
and acquiring a preset number of concentration values by using an air quality sensor within a preset sampling time.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein if the concentration value meets a preset condition, sending an early warning message, including:
determining the change rate of the concentration values according to the preset number of the concentration values by using a preset change rate model;
if the change rate is larger than a first threshold value, sending early warning information;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and if the continuous m concentration values are larger than a second threshold value, sending early warning information.
6. The air anomaly early warning method according to claim 5, wherein the rate of change is greater than a first threshold value, comprising:
n consecutive ones of the rates of change are greater than the first threshold.
7. The air anomaly warning method according to any one of claim 6, wherein the sending of the warning information comprises:
and sending an audible alarm and/or a visual alarm to a user through a preset interface so as to inform the user to view the current environmental condition of the target space.
8. The air anomaly warning method according to claim 7, further comprising, after the sending of the warning information:
and acquiring feedback information input by the user, and sending rescue information to a preset processing center, wherein the rescue information comprises position information of the target space.
9. An air anomaly early warning device, comprising:
the processing module is used for sending a wind field construction instruction to the blowing module, the wind field construction instruction is used for controlling the blowing module to construct a target wind field in a target space, and gaseous adsorbents are added into the target wind field, and the adsorbents are used for adsorbing inhalable pollutants in the air;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the concentration value of the inhalable pollutants in the air, wherein the air contains the adsorbent;
the processing module is further configured to send early warning information if the concentration value meets a preset condition.
10. An electronic device, comprising:
a processor; and the number of the first and second groups,
a memory for storing an executable computer program of the processor;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the air anomaly alerting method of any one of claims 1-8 via execution of the executable computer program.
11. An air conditioning apparatus, characterized by comprising: a blower module, a sorbent storage module, and the electronic device of claim 10.
12. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implementing the air abnormality warning method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
13. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the air anomaly warning method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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