CN113431324A - Novel combined building template fixing structure and fixing method thereof - Google Patents
Novel combined building template fixing structure and fixing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113431324A CN113431324A CN202110741745.3A CN202110741745A CN113431324A CN 113431324 A CN113431324 A CN 113431324A CN 202110741745 A CN202110741745 A CN 202110741745A CN 113431324 A CN113431324 A CN 113431324A
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- sleeve
- wall
- bottom end
- rod
- pin
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 80
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 45
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000017740 grade III prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/14—Bracing or strutting arrangements for formwalls; Devices for aligning forms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
- E04G11/48—Supporting structures for shutterings or frames for floors or roofs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
- E04G25/06—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
- E04G25/065—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means by a threaded nut
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N11/00—Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups
- F16N11/08—Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups with mechanical drive, other than directly by springs or weights
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a novel combined type building template fixing structure and a fixing method thereof, which comprises a sleeve I, a steel template and a plurality of wood templates, wherein the sleeve I is internally provided with screw threads, the top end and the bottom end of the sleeve I are respectively provided with a support rod I in a screw way, one end of each sleeve I is provided with a support plate through a rotating ring I, the front end of each sleeve I is provided with a pin I, the top end of the support plate positioned at the bottom end is provided with a sleeve III, the top end of the sleeve III is provided with a press rod, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating ring I positioned at the bottom end is provided with a plurality of fixed teeth, the top end of the support plate positioned at the bottom end is provided with a positioning nail, the bottom end of the positioning nail penetrates through the support plate and extends towards the bottom end of the support plate, the circumferential outer wall of each sleeve I is provided with a sleeve II, and the circumferential outer wall of each sleeve II is symmetrically provided with a connecting rod, thereby realizing relatively high stability, the personal safety of constructors is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a novel combined type building template fixing structure and a fixing method thereof.
Background
As is well known, a building template structure for cast-in-place concrete structural engineering construction mainly comprises a panel, a supporting structure and a connecting piece, wherein the panel is a bearing plate directly contacting newly-poured concrete; the supporting structure is a temporary structure for supporting the panel, the concrete and the construction load, so that the building template structure is firmly combined and is not deformed or damaged; the connecting piece is a fitting for integrally connecting the panel and the support structure.
The combined template is a tool type shaping template, which is composed of a plurality of types of plates with certain modulus, angle molds, supports and connecting pieces, has flexible assembly, can assemble various sizes and geometric shapes, has strong universality, meets the construction requirements of members such as beams, columns, plates, walls, foundations and the like of various buildings, and can also be assembled into large templates, tunnel molds, bench molds and the like, such as CN2247699Y and CN207392795U in the prior art.
Because concrete pressure is great to fixed knot constructs relatively stably to go poorly, takes place danger because of fixed knot constructs unstability easily, thereby endangers constructor's personal safety, all need lubricate rust-resistant operation from outside oilcan among the current template fixing device in addition, makes the operation more loaded down with trivial details, and the efficiency of construction is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel combined building template fixing structure and a fixing method thereof, wherein the stability is relatively high, and the personal safety of constructors is improved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel combined type building template fixing structure comprises a first sleeve, a steel template and a plurality of wood templates, wherein threads are arranged in the sleeve, supporting rods I are screwed on the top end and the bottom end of the first sleeve, a plurality of pin holes I are formed in the right end of each supporting rod I, a first sleeve ring is arranged on the top end and the bottom end of each supporting rod I, a supporting plate is arranged at one end of each first sleeve ring through a first rotating ring, an oil tank is arranged in the middle of the first sleeve, lubricating liquid is arranged in the oil tank, oil nozzles are arranged on the bottom end and the top end of the oil tank, a groove is formed in one end, close to the supporting rod I of the oil tank, of each supporting rod I, a sliding plate is arranged at the top of the inner wall of a box body of the oil tank, the density of the sliding plate is smaller than that of an oil body, the sliding plate is in interference sliding fit with the inner wall of the box body of the oil tank, a through hole is formed in a telescopic pipe connected to the oil nozzles at the top, a sealant is arranged between the outer wall of the telescopic pipe and the inner wall of the through hole, a magnetic block is embedded in the sliding plate, a magnetic ring body is sleeved on the outer wall of the pipe body of the sleeve pipe, and the magnetic ring body can keep a certain damping to slide up and down on the outer wall of the pipe body of the sleeve pipe;
the front end of each lantern ring I is provided with a pin I, the pin I is matched with the pin hole I, the top end of the supporting plate at the bottom end is provided with a sleeve III, the top end of the sleeve III is provided with a pressing rod, the top end of the pressing rod is provided with a pressing cap, the outer circumferential wall of the pressing rod is sleeved with a spring, the bottom end of the pressing rod is provided with a positioning rod through a rotating ring III, the middle part of the front end of the positioning rod is rotatably connected with the outer circumferential wall of the sleeve III through a rotating ring II, the outer circumferential wall of the rotating ring I at the bottom end is provided with a plurality of fixing teeth, the fixing teeth are matched with the positioning rods, the top end of the supporting plate at the bottom end is provided with a positioning nail, and the bottom end of the positioning nail penetrates through the supporting plate and extends towards the bottom end of the supporting plate,
the right-hand member of steel form is provided with a plurality of back of the body muscle to one of them back of the body muscle is through pressing from both sides a muscle claw and a swivel rotation connection, each the inside wall of plank sheathing is through this novel combination formula building templates fixed knot of cross and the junction is connected through the connecting block, each the circumference outer wall of the lantern ring one all is provided with lantern ring two, and the circumference outer wall symmetry of each lantern ring two is provided with the connecting rod, each the one end of connecting rod all is connected with the spread groove through swivel four, and is provided with bracing piece two in each spread groove, each be connected with sleeve pipe two between the bracing piece.
And the supporting ends of the supporting plates are provided with anti-skidding claws.
The right end of the clamping part of the rib clamping claw is provided with a rubber pad, and the left end of the rubber pad is in contact with the right end of the back rib.
And a first support nut is screwed on the circumferential outer wall of each first support rod, and each first support nut is contacted with the top end and the bottom end of the first sleeve.
And a second supporting nut is screwed on the circumferential outer wall of each supporting rod, and each second supporting nut is contacted with the top end and the bottom end of the second sleeve.
The top of the rib adding claw is provided with a pin II, the bottom end of the pin II penetrates through the rib clamping claw and extends towards the bottom end of the rib clamping claw, the right end of the pin II is provided with a pin III, and the right end of the pin III penetrates through the pin II and extends towards the outside of the left end of the pin II.
A fixing method of the novel combined building template fixing structure comprises the following steps:
step one, sleeving support rods on the circumferential inner wall of a sleeve I, supporting and locking the support rods through support nuts, sleeving a sleeve ring on one end of each support rod I, and fixing the sleeve ring through a pin I;
step two, supporting through all supporting plates, or reinforcing and fixing the steel templates through replacing clamping claws, adjusting the angle through a rotating ring I, and positioning and fixing through positioning nails;
step three, cross fixing is carried out through the connecting blocks, each wood template is fixedly supported, and auxiliary fixing and supporting are carried out through the sleeve pipe II, the connecting groove, the sleeve ring II and the connecting rod;
screwing in or screwing out through threads to support and fix inwards or outwards, so that the support stability is improved;
and step five, holding the magnetic ring to enable the magnetic ring to slide downwards along the outer wall of the sleeve, so that a sliding plate in the oil tank is driven to descend, oil bodies in the oil tank are extruded, the oil bodies are sprayed out of the oil nozzles at the bottom and enter the oil nozzles at the top through the telescopic pipes, and then the oil bodies are sprayed out, so that two sides are lubricated.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a novel combined building template fixing structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the lubricating operation of two sides can be realized only by simple sliding through the design of the sliding plate with the magnetic blocks and special density.
Secondly, the novel combined building template fixing structure carries out bidirectional supporting and fixing through the supporting rod, increases the supporting effect, the supporting and fixing effect is increased by the supporting plate, the supporting and fixing effect of the structure is prolonged or shortened by the matching between the first pin and the first pin hole, the application range of the structure is increased, the wood template is supported by the supporting plate, the wood contact area of the wood template is increased, the fixing effect is enhanced, the steel template is fixedly supported by the reinforcing claw, the stability of the structure is improved, the first support rod is screwed in and out through the internal thread of the first sleeve, the structure is prolonged or shortened and is fixed through the first sleeve, carry out the cross fixation through the connecting block to carry out fixed stay to each plank sheathing, carry out supplementary fixed and support through sleeve pipe two, spread groove, lantern ring two and connecting rod, increase the stability of this structure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection of the steel form of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the supporting and fixing structure of the wooden form of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at D according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of E of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first sleeve; 2. a first support nut; 3. a first supporting rod; 4. a lantern ring I; 5. rotating a first ring; 6. a support plate; 7. an anti-slip claw; 8. a lubricating fluid; 9. an oil tank; 10. a thread; 11. back ribs; 12. positioning nails; 13. clamping the rib claw; 14. a steel form; 15. a second sleeve; 16. a second support nut; 17. a second supporting rod; 18. connecting blocks; 19. a wood template; 20. a first pin; 21. a first pin hole; 22. an oil jet; 23. a pin II; 24. a rubber pad; 25. a pin III; 26. fixing teeth; 27. positioning a rod; 28. rotating a second ring; 29. rotating a third ring; 30. a spring; 31. a third sleeve; 32. a pressing lever; 33. pressing the cap; 34. connecting grooves; 35. rotating the ring four; 36. a connecting rod; 37. and a second lantern ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-9, a novel combined type building template fixing structure comprises a sleeve pipe 1, a steel template 14 and a plurality of wood templates 19, wherein a thread 10 is arranged in the sleeve pipe, supporting rods 3 are respectively screwed on the top end and the bottom end of the sleeve pipe 1, a plurality of pin holes 21 are respectively arranged on the right end of each supporting rod 3, a lantern ring 4 is respectively arranged on the top end and the bottom end of each supporting rod 3, a supporting plate 6 is arranged at one end of each lantern ring 4 through a rotating ring 5, an oil tank 9 is arranged in the middle of the sleeve pipe 1, lubricating liquid 8 is arranged in the oil tank 9, oil nozzles 22 are respectively arranged on the bottom end and the top end of the oil tank 9, a groove is respectively arranged at one end close to the supporting rod 3 of the oil tank 9, a sliding plate is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the oil tank 9, the density of the sliding plate is smaller than that of the oil body, and the sliding plate is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the oil tank 9, the sliding plate is provided with a through hole, the through hole is connected to an oil nozzle at the top through a telescopic pipe, sealant is arranged between the outer wall of the telescopic pipe and the inner wall of the through hole, a magnetic block is embedded in the sliding plate, a magnetic ring body is sleeved on the outer wall of the pipe body of the sleeve pipe I1, and the magnetic ring body can keep certain damping up and down sliding on the outer wall of the pipe body of the sleeve pipe I1;
the front end of each lantern ring I4 is provided with a pin I20, the pin I20 is matched with the pin hole I21, the top end of the supporting plate 6 at the bottom end is provided with a sleeve III 31, the top end of the sleeve III 31 is provided with a pressing rod 32, the top end of the pressing rod 32 is provided with a pressing cap 33, the circumferential outer wall of the pressing rod 32 is sleeved with a spring 30, the bottom end of the pressing rod 32 is provided with a positioning rod 27 through a rotating ring III 29, the middle part of the front end of the positioning rod 27 is rotatably connected with the circumferential outer wall of the sleeve III 31 through a rotating ring II 28, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating ring I5 at the bottom end is provided with a plurality of fixing teeth 26, the fixing teeth 26 are matched with the positioning rod 27, the top end of the supporting plate 6 at the bottom end is provided with positioning nails 12, and the bottom ends of the positioning nails 12 penetrate through the supporting plate 6 and extend towards the bottom end of the supporting plate 6,
the right-hand member of steel form 14 is provided with a plurality of back of the body muscle 11 to one of them back of the body muscle 11 rotates with swivel one 5 through double-layered muscle claw 13 and is connected, each the inside wall of plank sheathing 19 is through this novel combination formula building templates fixed knot of cross structure, and the junction connects through connecting block 18, each the circumference outer wall of lantern ring one 4 all is provided with lantern ring two 37, and the circumference outer wall symmetry of each lantern ring two 37 is provided with connecting rod 36, each the one end of connecting rod 36 all is connected with spread groove 34 through swivel four 35, and be provided with bracing piece two 17 in each spread groove 34, each be connected with sleeve pipe two 15 between the bracing piece.
One end of each connecting rod 36 is connected with a connecting groove 34 through a fourth rotating ring 35, a second supporting rod 17 is arranged in each connecting groove 34, a second sleeve 15 is connected between the second supporting rods 17, the novel combined building template fixing structure is bidirectionally supported and fixed through the second supporting rods 17, the supporting effect is increased, the supporting and fixing effect is increased through the supporting plate 6, the supporting and fixing effect of the structure is prolonged or shortened through the matching between the first pins 20 and the first pin holes 21, the application range of the structure is increased, the wood template 19 is supported through the supporting plate 6, the wood contact area of the wood template 19 is increased, the fixing effect is increased, the steel template 14 is fixedly supported through the reinforcement claws, the stability of the structure is increased, the first supporting rods 3 are screwed in and out through the internal threads 10 of the first sleeve 1, the structure is prolonged or shortened and fixed through the first sleeve 1, the connecting blocks 18 are used for cross fixing, the wood formworks 19 are fixedly supported, and the sleeve pipe II 15, the connecting groove 34, the lantern ring II 37 and the connecting rod 36 are used for auxiliary fixing and supporting, so that the stability of the structure is improved.
Specifically, the support end of each support plate 6 is provided with an anti-slip claw 7, which increases the friction between the support plate 6 and the ground or the wooden formwork 19.
Specifically, the middle part of sleeve pipe 1 is provided with oil tank 9, and the inside of oil tank 9 is provided with lubricated liquid 8 to the bottom and the top of oil tank 9 all are provided with fuel sprayer 22, and the one end of bracing piece 3 that is close to oil tank 9 all is provided with the recess, increases lubricated and the antirust effect between bracing piece 3 and sleeve pipe 1.
Specifically, the right end of the clamping position of the rib clamping claw 13 is provided with a rubber pad 24, and the left end of the rubber pad 24 is in contact with the right end of the back rib 11, so that the friction loss between the rib clamping claw 13 and the back rib 11 is reduced.
Specifically, the supporting nuts 2 are screwed on the outer circumferential wall of each supporting rod one 3, and each supporting nut 2 is in contact with the top end and the bottom end of the sleeve one 1, so that the stability of the supporting rod one 3 and the sleeve one 1 is improved.
Specifically, the second support nut 16 is screwed on the circumferential outer wall of each second support rod 17, and each second support nut 16 is in contact with the top end and the bottom end of the second sleeve 15, so that the stability between the second support rod 17 and the second sleeve 15 is improved.
Specifically, a pin two 23 is arranged at the top end of the rib clamping claw 13, the bottom end of the pin two 23 penetrates through the rib clamping claw 13 and extends towards the bottom end of the rib clamping claw 13, a pin three 25 is arranged at the right end of the pin two 23, the left end of the pin three 25 penetrates through the pin two 23 and extends towards the outside of the left end of the pin two 23, and therefore separation between the back rib 11 and the rib clamping claw is effectively reduced, and danger is avoided.
According to the fixing method of the novel combined type building template fixing structure, the method comprises the following steps:
step one, sleeving a support rod I3 on the circumferential inner wall of a sleeve I1, supporting and locking the support rod I through a support nut I2, sleeving a lantern ring I4 on one end of each support rod I3, and fixing the support rods through a pin I20;
step two, supporting through each supporting plate 6, or reinforcing and fixing the steel templates 14 by replacing clamping claws, adjusting the position and the angle through a first rotating ring 5, and positioning and fixing through positioning nails 12;
step three, cross fixing is carried out through the connecting blocks 18, each wood template 19 is fixedly supported, and auxiliary fixing and supporting are carried out through the second sleeve 15, the connecting groove 34, the second lantern ring 37 and the connecting rod 36;
screwing in or screwing out through the threads 10 to support and fix inwards or outwards, so that the support stability is improved;
and fifthly, the magnetic ring is held to slide downwards along the outer wall of the first sleeve (1) so as to drive the sliding plate in the oil tank (9) to descend, so that oil bodies in the oil tank (9) are extruded, the oil bodies are sprayed out from the oil spray nozzle (22) at the bottom and enter the oil spray nozzle (22) at the top through the telescopic pipe, and then the oil bodies are sprayed out, so that two sides are lubricated.
To sum up, when the novel combined type building template fixing structure is used, firstly, one end of each supporting rod I3 is sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of a sleeve I1 and is supported and locked through a supporting nut I2, a sleeve ring I4 is sleeved on the other end of each supporting rod I3 and is fixed through a pin I20, meanwhile, each supporting plate 6 is used for supporting, or clamping claws are replaced to carry out reinforcement fixing on a steel template 14, position and angle adjustment is carried out through a rotating ring I5, positioning and fixing are carried out through positioning nails 12, cross fixing is carried out through connecting blocks 18, each wood template 19 is fixedly supported, auxiliary fixing and supporting are carried out through a sleeve II 15, a connecting groove 34, a sleeve II 37 and a connecting rod 36, screwing-in or screwing-out is carried out through threads 10 to carry out inward supporting and fixing or outward supporting and fixing, the stability of the support is improved, when lubrication and rust prevention operation are needed, the magnetic ring is only required to be held to enable the magnetic ring to slide downwards along the outer wall of the sleeve I1, so that a sliding plate in the oil tank 9 is driven to descend, oil bodies in the oil tank 9 are extruded, the oil bodies are sprayed out from the oil nozzle 22 at the bottom and enter the oil nozzle 22 at the top through the telescopic pipe and then are sprayed out, the telescopic design of the telescopic pipe between the through hole and the oil nozzle 22 at the top enables effective follow-up spraying on the basis of different lubricating oil retaining amounts, and finally the magnetic ring is put back to the original position, so that the two sides are lubricated, and the convenience of lubricating and rust-proof operation is greatly improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A novel combined type building template fixing structure comprises a sleeve I (1), a steel template (14) and a plurality of wood templates (19), and is characterized in that threads (10) are arranged in the sleeve I, supporting rods I (3) are screwed on the top end and the bottom end of the sleeve I (1), a plurality of pin holes I (21) are arranged at the right end of each supporting rod I (3), lantern rings I (4) are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of each supporting rod I (3), a supporting plate (6) is arranged at one end of each lantern ring I (4) through a rotating ring I (5), an oil tank (9) is arranged in the middle of the sleeve I (1), lubricating liquid (8) is arranged inside the oil tank (9), oil nozzles (22) are arranged at the bottom end and the top end of the oil tank (9), and a groove is arranged at one end of each supporting rod I (3) close to the oil tank (9), the top of the inner wall of the oil tank (9) is provided with a sliding plate, the density of the sliding plate is smaller than that of an oil body, the sliding plate is in interference sliding fit with the inner wall of the oil tank (9) and is provided with a through hole, the through hole is connected to an oil nozzle at the top through a telescopic pipe, a sealant is arranged between the outer wall of the telescopic pipe and the inner wall of the through hole, a magnetic block is embedded in the sliding plate, the outer wall of the pipe body of the sleeve I (1) is sleeved with a magnetic ring body, and the magnetic ring body can keep certain damping up-and-down sliding on the outer wall of the pipe body of the sleeve I (1);
the front end of each lantern ring I (4) is provided with a pin I (20), the pin I (20) is matched with the pin hole I (21), the top end of the supporting plate (6) positioned at the bottom end is provided with a sleeve III (31), the top end of the sleeve III (31) is provided with a pressing rod (32), the top end of the pressing rod (32) is provided with a pressing cap (33), the outer wall of the circumference of the pressing rod (32) is sleeved with a spring (30), the bottom end of the pressing rod (32) is provided with a positioning rod (27) through a rotating ring III (29), the middle part of the front end of the positioning rod (27) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the circumference of the sleeve III (31) through a rotating ring II (28), the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating ring I (5) positioned at the bottom end is provided with a plurality of fixing teeth (26), the fixing teeth (26) are matched with the positioning rod (27), the top end of the supporting plate (6) positioned at the bottom end is provided with a positioning nail (12), the bottom end of the positioning nail (12) penetrates through the support plate (6) and extends towards the bottom end of the support plate (6),
the right-hand member of steel form (14) is provided with a plurality of back of the body muscle (11), and one of them back of the body muscle (11) is rotated through double-layered muscle claw (13) and swivel (5) and is connected, each the inside wall of plank sheathing (19) is through this novel combination formula building templates fixed knot structure of cross, and the junction connects through connecting block (18), each the circumference outer wall of lantern ring (4) all is provided with lantern ring two (37), and the circumference outer wall symmetry of each lantern ring two (37) is provided with connecting rod (36), each the one end of connecting rod (36) all is connected with spread groove (34) through swivel four (35), and be provided with bracing piece two (17) in each spread groove (34), each be connected with sleeve pipe two (15) between the bracing piece.
2. A novel modular building template fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting end of each supporting plate (6) is provided with an anti-skid claw (7).
3. The novel combined type building template fixing structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein a rubber pad (24) is arranged at the right end of the clamping part of the clamping rib claw (13), and the left end of the rubber pad (24) is in contact with the right end of the back rib (11).
4. A novel modular construction formwork fixing structure according to claim 3, wherein a first support nut (2) is screwed to the circumferential outer wall of each support rod one (3), and each support nut one (2) is in contact with the top end and the bottom end of the sleeve one (1).
5. The novel combined type building template fixing structure according to claim 4, wherein a second support nut (16) is screwed to the circumferential outer wall of each support rod, and the second support nut (16) is in contact with the top end and the bottom end of the second sleeve (15).
6. The novel combined type building template fixing structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein a second pin (23) is arranged at the top end of the reinforcement claw, the bottom end of the second pin (23) penetrates through the reinforcement claw (13) and extends towards the bottom end of the reinforcement claw (13), a third pin (25) is arranged at the right end of the second pin (23), and the right end of the third pin (25) penetrates through the second pin (23) and extends towards the outside of the left end of the second pin (23).
7. A method for fixing a novel modular building formwork fixing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
step one, sleeving a support rod I (3) on the circumferential inner wall of a sleeve I (1) and supporting and locking the support rod I through a support nut, sleeving a lantern ring I (4) on one end of each support rod I (3), and fixing the lantern ring I (4) through a pin I (20);
step two, supporting through each supporting plate (6), or reinforcing and fixing through replacing a clamping jaw to a steel template (14), adjusting the position through a rotating ring I (5), and positioning through a positioning nail (12) to fix;
step three, cross fixing is carried out through the connecting blocks (18), each wood template (19) is fixedly supported, and auxiliary fixing and supporting are carried out through the second sleeve (15), the connecting grooves (34), the second lantern ring (37) and the connecting rods (36);
screwing in or screwing out through the threads (10) to support and fix inwards or outwards, so that the support stability is improved;
and fifthly, the magnetic ring is held to slide downwards along the outer wall of the first sleeve (1) so as to drive the sliding plate in the oil tank (9) to descend, so that oil bodies in the oil tank (9) are extruded, the oil bodies are sprayed out from the oil spray nozzle (22) at the bottom and enter the oil spray nozzle (22) at the top through the telescopic pipe, and then the oil bodies are sprayed out, so that two sides are lubricated.
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| CN211396624U (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-09-01 | 天元建设集团有限公司 | Inner supporting device for shear wall reserved opening template |
| CN211599298U (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-09-29 | 济源创新石化配件有限公司 | Bearing protection sealing structure |
| CN213174814U (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2021-05-11 | 江西省中兴建筑企业有限公司 | Concrete design steel form strutting arrangement |
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2021
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013075453A1 (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-05-30 | 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司 | Lubrication system of concrete machinery and concrete machinery |
| CN205976499U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-02-22 | 北京建工集团有限责任公司 | Whole adjustable bearing structure in door and window entrance to a cave |
| CN206360347U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-07-28 | 深圳正高金属制品有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy pattern plate pours the support combinations of balcony |
| CN207392795U (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-05-22 | 郑州天维模板有限公司 | Formboard supporting rod fixing device |
| CN210290708U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-04-10 | 苏州市星锐自动化设备有限公司 | Equipment transmission mechanism |
| CN211396624U (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-09-01 | 天元建设集团有限公司 | Inner supporting device for shear wall reserved opening template |
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| CN113431324B (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240306 Address after: 530007 No. 29 Keyuan Avenue, high tech Zone, XiXiangTang District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: China Railway Tunnel Bureau Group Construction Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 122, beirongjing Road, Gongye Avenue, Haizhu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000 Patentee before: Su Liwei Country or region before: China |