CN113427072A

CN113427072A - Fixed-length cutting and efficient heat dissipation device for ceramic steel pipe

Info

Publication number: CN113427072A
Application number: CN202110758966.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟浩哲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-05
Filing date: 2021-07-05
Publication date: 2021-09-24

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic steel pipes and discloses a fixed-length cutting and efficient heat dissipation device for a ceramic steel pipe, which comprises a machine tool and a cutting head, wherein a fixed-length mechanism is arranged inside the machine tool and comprises a toothed column, a main gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the toothed column, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outside of the toothed column, a circular table wheel is arranged on the outside of the adjusting mechanism, a coupler is hinged to the outside of the circular table wheel, a propelling mechanism is arranged on the outside of the coupler, a connecting gear is meshed and connected to the outside of the main gear, and a clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the connecting gear. The length control mechanism is synchronously driven in the clamping process through the clamping mechanism, so that the length control mechanism drives the ceramic steel pipe to synchronously advance for the same distance, the clamping mechanism and the length control mechanism are ensured to synchronously carry out, the accuracy of the fixed length of each section of ceramic steel pipe is effectively ensured, the product quality is improved, and the cutting efficiency is effectively increased.

Description

Fixed-length cutting and efficient heat dissipation device for ceramic steel pipe

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic steel pipes, in particular to a fixed-length cutting and efficient heat dissipation device for a ceramic steel pipe.

Background

The ceramic steel pipe is a composite pipe formed by organically combining ceramics and metals, integrates the advantages of high alumina hardness, good chemical inertness and steel, has excellent wear resistance, corrosion resistance, heat resistance, thermal shock resistance and mechanical shock resistance, and is usually required to be cut into a certain length in the use process of the ceramic steel pipe.

And current ceramic steel pipe cutting device, when the cutting, if need ceramic steel pipe of isometric in succession, then the cutting process is very troublesome, needs the staff to carry out the continuous measurement cutting, can't accomplish isometric cutting in succession to lead to cutting inefficiency, and the length of every section ceramic steel pipe often has certain error, thereby leads to the steel quality low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fixed-length cutting and efficient heat radiating device for a ceramic steel pipe, which has the advantages of automatic fixed-length cutting and the effects of effectively improving the cutting efficiency and the cutting quality.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fixed-length cutting and efficient heat dissipation device for ceramic steel pipes comprises a machine tool, a cutting head, a fixed-length mechanism, a tooth column, a main gear, an adjusting mechanism, a connecting disc, a positioning rod, a threaded rod, a dial, a pointer, a rotary rod, a circular table wheel, a coupler, a propulsion mechanism, a bevel gear set, a ratchet wheel, a propulsion wheel, a connecting gear, a clamping mechanism, an outer gear ring, an inner convex block, a fixed disc, an inner sliding groove, a clamping block, a push block, a reset spring and a spray head.

The positions and the connection relations of the structures are as follows:

the inside of lathe is provided with length fixing mechanism, and length fixing mechanism includes the tooth post, and the outside fixedly connected with master gear of tooth post, the outside of tooth post are provided with adjustment mechanism, and adjustment mechanism's outside is provided with the round platform wheel, and the outside of round platform wheel articulates there is the shaft coupling, and the outside of shaft coupling is provided with advancing mechanism, and the outside meshing of master gear is connected with the connecting gear, and the bottom of connecting gear is provided with fixture.

Preferably, the outside of tooth post is provided with the centre gripping motor, adjustment mechanism includes the connection pad, and the inside swing joint of connection pad has the locating lever, and the inside threaded connection of connection pad has the threaded rod, the outside fixedly connected with calibrated scale of threaded rod, and the outside of calibrated scale is provided with the pointer, and the outside end swing joint of threaded rod has the rotary rod.

Preferably, the threaded rod is horizontally arranged and is parallel to the top surface of the circular table wheel.

Preferably, the propelling mechanism comprises a bevel gear set, the circular truncated cone wheel is connected with the bevel gear set through a coupler, a ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to the outer portion of a bevel gear of the bevel gear set, and the outer portion of the ratchet wheel is connected with the propelling wheel in a meshed mode.

Preferably, fixture includes outer ring gear, and outer ring gear and connecting gear meshing are connected, and the inside of outer ring gear is provided with interior lug, and the outside swing joint of outer ring gear has the fixed disk, and the inside spout has been seted up to the inside of fixed disk, and the inside sliding connection of interior spout has the clamp splice, and the outside fixedly connected with ejector pad of clamp splice is provided with reset spring between ejector pad and the fixed disk.

Preferably, the number of the inner sliding grooves is four, the push block is movably connected inside the outer gear ring, and the push block is movably connected with the inner convex block.

Preferably, both sides of the blade in the cutting head are provided with spray heads, and the spray heads are connected with a cooling liquid water tank in the machine tool.

Has the advantages that:

1. this a fixed length cutting and high-efficient heat abstractor for ceramic steel pipe drives length fixing mechanism in the centre gripping in-process through fixture in step, makes length fixing mechanism drive ceramic steel pipe impel the same distance in step, guarantees fixture and length fixing mechanism and goes on in step, effectively guarantees the accuracy nature of every section ceramic steel pipe fixed length, improves product quality, and effectively increases cutting efficiency.

2. This a fixed length cutting and high-efficient heat abstractor for ceramic steel pipe through ejector pad and interior protruding piece swing joint, so the protruding piece rotation in outer ring gear drives, then interior protruding piece is entad and is promoted the ejector pad, and the ejector pad promotes the clamp splice, then the clamp splice reaches the effect of pressing from both sides tight ceramic steel pipe, effectively guarantees ceramic steel pipe stability in the cutting process, avoids ceramic steel pipe to take place to rock and leads to the blade to stretch over absolutely in the cutting process.

3. This a fixed length cutting and high-efficient heat abstractor for ceramic steel pipe, pass through the connection pad through the tooth post and drive the round platform wheel and rotate, then the bevel gear that the round platform wheel passes through the shaft coupling and drives bevel gear set rotates, bevel gear set drives the impeller through the ratchet and rotates, the impeller rotates and reaches the effect that promotes ceramic steel pipe and advance, because its transmission proportion is fixed, thereby at the in-process that the centre gripping motor carries out the clamp to ceramic steel pipe at every turn, the impeller promotes ceramic steel pipe distance of advance the same, then reach the effect of equidistance fixed length cutting, effectively guarantee cutting efficiency and cutting quality.

4. This a fixed length cutting and high-efficient heat abstractor for ceramic steel pipe adjusts the connection pad position through the threaded rod, when making the connection pad be in different positions, the number of turns of rotation of bevel gear group also takes place corresponding change in step, makes the impeller promote ceramic steel pipe distance of advance change to reach the effect that ceramic steel pipe cutting length can carry out the regulation, further increase the device's application range, improve the result of use.

5. This a fixed length cutting and high-efficient heat abstractor for ceramic steel pipe through the atomising head that sets up in the inside blade both sides of cutting head, makes the blade both sides cool off simultaneously, effectively improves radiating effect in the cutting process, and through the vaporific water droplet of blowout, makes it take place the gasification in cooling process, because its gasification heat absorption to reach the secondary cooling, further improve the refrigerated effect in the cutting process, thereby guarantee the life of blade.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a machine tool; 2. a cutting head; 3. a length fixing mechanism; 31. a tooth post; 32. a main gear; 33. an adjustment mechanism; 331. a connecting disc; 332. positioning a rod; 333. a threaded rod; 334. a dial scale; 335. a pointer; 336. rotating the rod; 34. a circular table wheel; 35. a coupling; 36. a propulsion mechanism; 361. a bevel gear set; 362. a ratchet wheel; 363. a propulsion wheel; 4. a connecting gear; 5. a clamping mechanism; 51. an outer ring gear; 52. an inner bump; 53. fixing the disc; 54. an inner chute; 55. a clamping block; 56. a push block; 57. a return spring; 6. a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-2, a fixed-length cutting and efficient heat dissipation device for ceramic steel pipes comprises a machine tool 1 and a cutting head 2, wherein a fixed-length mechanism 3 is arranged inside the machine tool 1, the fixed-length mechanism 3 comprises a toothed column 31, a main gear 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the toothed column 31, an adjusting mechanism 33 is arranged outside the toothed column 31, a circular table wheel 34 is arranged outside the adjusting mechanism 33, a coupler 35 is hinged to the outside of the circular table wheel 34, a propelling mechanism 36 is arranged outside the coupler 35, a connecting gear 4 is meshed and connected to the outside of the main gear 32, and a clamping mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting gear 4.

The outer part of the tooth column 31 is provided with a clamping motor, the adjusting mechanism 33 comprises a connecting disc 331, the inner part of the connecting disc 331 is movably connected with a positioning rod 332, the inner part of the connecting disc 331 is connected with a threaded rod 333 through threads, the outer part of the threaded rod 333 is fixedly connected with a dial 334, the outer part of the dial 334 is provided with a pointer 335, and the outer end part of the threaded rod 333 is movably connected with a rotating rod 336.

Wherein, the threaded rod 333 is horizontally arranged, and the threaded rod 333 is parallel with the top surface of the circular truncated cone wheel 34.

Example two

The propelling mechanism 36 comprises a bevel gear set 361, the circular table wheel 34 is connected with the bevel gear set 361 through a coupler 35, a ratchet wheel 362 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of a bevel gear of the bevel gear set 361, and a propelling wheel 363 is connected to the outer portion of the ratchet wheel 362 in a meshed mode.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fixed-length cutting and efficient heat dissipation device for ceramic steel pipes comprises a machine tool 1 and a cutting head 2, wherein a fixed-length mechanism 3 is arranged inside the machine tool 1, the fixed-length mechanism 3 comprises a toothed column 31, a main gear 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the toothed column 31, an adjusting mechanism 33 is arranged outside the toothed column 31, a circular table wheel 34 is arranged outside the adjusting mechanism 33, a coupler 35 is hinged to the outside of the circular table wheel 34, a propelling mechanism 36 is arranged outside the coupler 35, a connecting gear 4 is meshed and connected to the outside of the main gear 32, and a clamping mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting gear 4.

The clamping mechanism 5 comprises an outer gear ring 51, the outer gear ring 51 is in meshed connection with the connecting gear 4, an inner convex block 52 is arranged inside the outer gear ring 51, a fixed disc 53 is movably connected to the outside of the outer gear ring 51, an inner sliding groove 54 is formed in the fixed disc 53, a clamping block 55 is slidably connected to the inside of the inner sliding groove 54, a pushing block 56 is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping block 55, and a return spring 57 is arranged between the pushing block 56 and the fixed disc 53.

The number of the inner sliding grooves 54 is four, the push block 56 is movably connected inside the outer gear ring 51, and the push block 56 is movably connected with the inner convex block 52.

Example four

Wherein, the inside blade both sides of cutting head 2 all are provided with atomising head 6, and atomising head 6 and the inside coolant liquid water tank connection of lathe 1.

Working process and principle, in the cutting process, the clamping motor drives the toothed column 31 to rotate, the toothed column 31 drives the main gear 32 to rotate, the main gear 32 drives the outer gear ring 51 to rotate through the connecting gear 4, because the inner part of the outer gear ring 51 is provided with the four inner convex blocks 52, the push block 56 is movably connected with the inner convex blocks 52, the outer gear ring 51 drives the inner convex blocks 52 to rotate, the inner convex blocks 52 centripetally push the push block 56, the push block 56 pushes the clamping block 55, the clamping block 55 achieves the effect of clamping the ceramic steel pipe, and the stability of the ceramic steel pipe in the cutting process is effectively ensured.

Meanwhile, in the rotating process of the gear column 31, the gear column 31 drives the circular table wheel 34 to rotate through the connecting disc 331, the circular table wheel 34 drives the bevel gear of the bevel gear set 361 to rotate through the coupler 35, the bevel gear set 361 drives the propulsion wheel 363 to rotate through the ratchet 362, the propulsion wheel 363 rotates to achieve the effect of pushing the ceramic steel pipe to advance, and the transmission proportion is fixed, so that in the process that the ceramic steel pipe is clamped by the clamping motor at each time, the propulsion wheel 363 pushes the ceramic steel pipe to advance for the same distance, the effect of equidistant fixed-length cutting is achieved, and the cutting efficiency and the cutting quality are effectively guaranteed.

Meanwhile, the threaded rod 333 is rotated, the threaded rod 333 drives the connecting disc 331 to slide between the toothed column 31 and the circular table wheel 34, because the threaded rod 333 is horizontally arranged, the threaded rod 333 is parallel to the top surface of the circular table wheel 34, the connecting disc 331 is always connected between the toothed column 31 and the circular table wheel 34, and the linear speed from the small opening end of the circular table wheel 34 to the outermost diameter of the large opening end is different, so that when the connecting disc 331 is located at different positions, the rotating turns of the bevel gear set 361 are synchronously changed correspondingly, the advancing distance of the pushing wheel 363 for pushing the ceramic steel pipe is changed, the effect that the cutting length of the ceramic steel pipe can be adjusted is achieved, the application range of the device is further increased, and the using effect is improved.

Through the atomising head 6 that sets up in the inside blade both sides of cutting head 2, make the blade both sides cool off simultaneously, effectively improve radiating effect in the cutting process, and through the vaporific water droplet of blowout, make it take place the gasification in the cooling process, because its gasification heat absorption to reach the secondary cooling, further improve the refrigerated effect in the cutting process, thereby guarantee the life of blade.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixed length cutting and high-efficient heat abstractor for ceramic steel pipe, includes lathe (1) and cutting head (2), its characterized in that: the automatic lathe is characterized in that a length fixing mechanism (3) is arranged inside the lathe (1), the length fixing mechanism (3) comprises a toothed column (31), a main gear (32) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the toothed column (31), an adjusting mechanism (33) is arranged on the outer portion of the toothed column (31), a circular table wheel (34) is arranged on the outer portion of the adjusting mechanism (33), a coupler (35) is hinged to the outer portion of the circular table wheel (34), a propelling mechanism (36) is arranged on the outer portion of the coupler (35), a connecting gear (4) is meshed with the outer portion of the main gear (32), and a clamping mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting gear (4).

2. The fixed-length cutting and efficient heat dissipation device for the ceramic steel pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of tooth post (31) is provided with the centre gripping motor, adjustment mechanism (33) are including connection pad (331), and the inside swing joint of connection pad (331) has locating lever (332), and the inside threaded connection of connection pad (331) has threaded rod (333), and the outside fixedly connected with calibrated scale (334) of threaded rod (333), the outside of calibrated scale (334) are provided with pointer (335), and the outside end swing joint of threaded rod (333) has rotary rod (336).

3. The fixed-length cutting and efficient heat dissipation device for the ceramic steel pipe as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the threaded rod (333) is horizontally arranged, and the threaded rod (333) is parallel to the top surface of the circular table wheel (34).

4. The fixed-length cutting and efficient heat dissipation device for the ceramic steel pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the propelling mechanism (36) comprises a bevel gear set (361), the circular table wheel (34) is connected with the bevel gear set (361) through a coupler (35), a ratchet wheel (362) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of a bevel gear of the bevel gear set (361), and a propelling wheel (363) is connected to the outer portion of the ratchet wheel (362) in a meshed mode.

5. The fixed-length cutting and efficient heat dissipation device for the ceramic steel pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (5) comprises an outer gear ring (51), the outer gear ring (51) is meshed with the connecting gear (4) in a connecting mode, an inner convex block (52) is arranged inside the outer gear ring (51), a fixed disc (53) is movably connected to the outside of the outer gear ring (51), an inner sliding groove (54) is formed in the fixed disc (53), a clamping block (55) is slidably connected to the inside of the inner sliding groove (54), a pushing block (56) is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping block (55), and a reset spring (57) is arranged between the pushing block (56) and the fixed disc (53).

6. The fixed-length cutting and efficient heat dissipation device for the ceramic steel pipe as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the number of the inner sliding grooves (54) is four, the push block (56) is movably connected inside the outer gear ring (51), and the push block (56) is movably connected with the inner convex block (52).

7. The fixed-length cutting and efficient heat dissipation device for the ceramic steel pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spray heads (6) are arranged on two sides of a blade inside the cutting head (2), and the spray heads (6) are connected with a cooling liquid water tank inside the machine tool (1).