CN113426599B - Pulse type high-flow injection device - Google Patents

Pulse type high-flow injection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113426599B
CN113426599B CN202110987280.XA CN202110987280A CN113426599B CN 113426599 B CN113426599 B CN 113426599B CN 202110987280 A CN202110987280 A CN 202110987280A CN 113426599 B CN113426599 B CN 113426599B
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water
assembly
pipe
liquid
jetting
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CN113426599A (en
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邓传运
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Jiangsu Lejia Shengfei New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Lejia Shengfei New Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/02Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery
    • B05B12/06Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery for effecting pulsating flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/08Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
    • B05B12/085Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to flow or pressure of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged

Abstract

The invention discloses a pulse type high-flow jetting device, which comprises a box body, a jetting assembly, a water supply assembly and a pressure regulating assembly, wherein the box body is internally provided with the jetting assembly and the water supply assembly, the water supply assembly is used for providing stable water flow input for the device, a liquid adding assembly is connected between the water supply assembly and the jetting assembly and is used for supplementing flow for the jetting assembly when the jetting assembly performs pulse jetting, the pressure regulating assembly is arranged on one side of the box body and is connected with the jetting assembly, the liquid adding assembly performs liquid adding in the jetting assembly while jetting water flow in the jetting assembly, the liquid adding assembly is communicated with the jetting assembly during jetting of the jetting assembly through the liquid adding assembly, water flow can be input into the jetting assembly during jetting of the jetting assembly, the flow of the water flow jetted by the jetting assembly can be increased, and the impact force of instantaneous water mist jetted from a nozzle can be greatly improved, the pressure regulating assembly is matched with the liquid outlet pipe for selection, so that the pressure regulating range of the injection can be greatly improved.

Description

Pulse type high-flow injection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water jet, in particular to a pulse type high-flow injection device.
Background
The water jet technology is a new material removing technology, and is widely applied to various fields of cleaning, manufacturing, processing, mining and the like due to the advantages of simple process, no dust, no spark, low noise and the like. In practical application, when the jet medium is kept unchanged, the water jet mainly comprises three types, namely continuous jet, pulse jet and cavitation jet. The pulse water jet has stronger impact energy because of continuously generating water hammer pressure in the jet process, has material destructive power obviously superior to that of continuous jet, and has wide application prospect.
According to the generation mode of the pulse water jet, the pulse water jet can be divided into a self-excited type and a separately excited type. Due to the fact that the self-excited pulse water jet is complex in research mechanism, the generated pulse oscillation frequency is difficult to adjust, and the self-excited pulse water jet is large in limitation on occasions needing certain specific water jet frequencies. The separately excited pulsed water jet can automatically adjust the pulse impact frequency of the water jet through external intervention, and can meet the pulse jet environment under different frequency requirements. Separately excited pulsed water jet can be classified into mechanical block type, extrusion type, explosion type, impact type and other generation modes according to the generation mechanism. The explosive type and impact type pulse water jet generation modes aim to generate single or few jet pulses, continuous and controllable work cannot be achieved, and the method is rarely applied to engineering practice. At present, the pulse jet generation modes applied to engineering practice and experimental exploration are mostly mechanical cut-off type and extrusion type. The extrusion type pulse jet flow generation mode has wide application prospect in engineering practice due to the characteristic of high energy utilization rate.
Extrusion formula pulse jet equipment single injection liquid volume is less among the prior art, and the pressure of spraying mainly depends on water pressure, and the pressure of spouting water can't be adjusted, can't adapt to multiple injection pressure operational environment's demand, needs to prepare large-scale supercharging equipment to water pressure boost, and is heavier and difficult regulation.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a pulse type high flow rate injection device to solve the above problems.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention conventionally use, which are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, or be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a pulse type high-flow spraying device which comprises a box body, a spraying assembly, a water supply assembly and a pressure adjusting assembly, wherein the spraying assembly and the water supply assembly are installed in the box body, the water supply assembly is used for providing stable water flow input for the device, a liquid adding assembly is connected between the water supply assembly and the spraying assembly and used for supplementing flow for the spraying assembly when the spraying assembly performs pulse spraying, the pressure adjusting assembly is installed on one side of the box body and connected with the spraying assembly, and the liquid adding assembly performs liquid adding in the spraying assembly while water flow in the spraying assembly is sprayed.
Preferably, the injection subassembly includes pipe, spacing ring and push pedal, the horizontal fixed mounting of pipe is in the box, the spacing ring is installed to one side in the pipe, the second solenoid valve is installed at the top of pipe, second solenoid valve and liquid feeding subassembly intercommunication, the junction of pipe and second solenoid valve is located between spacing ring and the box, sliding fit has the push pedal in the pipe, one side fixed mounting that the spacing ring was kept away from to the push pedal has the push rod, install the stand pipe on the box, push rod and stand pipe sliding fit, the one side that the push pedal was kept away from to the push rod is connected with pressure regulating assembly, water pressure in the pipe equals with the elastic support power size in the pressure regulating assembly, be provided with a plurality of groups drain pipe on the pipe, the one end that the pipe was kept away from to the drain pipe is connected with first solenoid valve, first solenoid valve is used for controlling the break-make-and break of drain pipe.
Preferably, the distances between the adjacent liquid outlet pipes are equal, and the arrangement direction of the liquid outlet pipes is consistent with the sliding track of the push plate in the circular pipe.
Preferably, a baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the circular tube close to the limiting ring.
Preferably, one side of the limiting ring close to the push plate is provided with a flexible gasket, a groove is circumferentially arranged on the push plate, a first sealing ring is arranged in the groove, and the first sealing ring is in sliding fit with the circular tube.
Preferably, the pressure regulating assembly comprises a cylindrical sleeve, a stop block and a spring, the cylindrical sleeve is installed on the box body, the stop block is arranged in the cylindrical sleeve in a sliding fit mode, one side, close to the box body, of the stop block is connected with the push rod, one side, far away from the box body, of the cylindrical sleeve is rotatably provided with the cover plate through threads, the inner side of the cover plate and the stop block are provided with the limiting sleeves, and the springs are arranged between the limiting sleeves on the two sides.
Preferably, the liquid feeding subassembly includes storage water tank and clamp plate, install the fixed plate in the box, the bottom at the fixed plate is installed to the storage water tank, sliding fit has the clamp plate in the storage water tank, the embedded pressure sensor that is provided with in bottom of clamp plate, pressure sensor is used for gathering the interior water pressure signal of storage water tank and sends for control module group, control module group installs in the box, the internal thread sleeve is installed at the top of clamp plate, micro motor is installed at the top in the storage water tank, the threaded rod is installed to micro motor's output, threaded rod and internal thread sleeve screw thread normal running fit, the outlet pipe is installed to the bottom of storage water tank, the outlet pipe is connected with the second solenoid valve, one side is connected with the water supply subassembly on the storage water tank.
Preferably, the cross-sections of the water storage tank and the pressing plate are rectangular, a rectangular frame is installed at the top of the pressing plate and is in sliding fit with the water storage tank, a second sealing ring is embedded in the outer side of the rectangular frame and is in sliding fit with the water storage tank, and an air hole is formed in the top of the water storage tank.
Preferably, the water supply subassembly includes water pump, feed pipe and check valve, the water pump is installed in the box, and the feed pipe is installed to the output of water pump, and the check valve is installed to one side that is close to the water pump on the feed pipe, and the rivers flow direction in the check valve is for following right side flow direction left side, installs the liquid feeding pipe on the feed pipe, and the liquid feeding pipe communicates with the storage water tank, and the input of water pump is connected with the inlet tube, inlet tube and circulating pipe intercommunication.
Preferably, the touch screen is installed in the outside of box, and the touch screen is connected with the control module group, and the integrated signal input module that is provided with on the touch screen.
Preferably, the control module group includes signal processing module, signal receiving module, adjustment module and signal emission module, signal receiving module is used for receiving the pressure signal that pressure sensor sent and sends for signal processing module, signal processing module and the integrated signal input module who sets up on the touch screen are connected, signal input module will predetermine numerical value direct storage in signal processing module, signal processing module is connected with adjustment module, adjustment module and first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and micro motor are connected, adjustment module is used for feeding back the first solenoid valve of instruction control that signal processing module sent, the break-make electricity of second solenoid valve and clamp plate, signal emission module is connected with signal processing module, be used for feeding back the information that signal processing module received and the instruction that signal processing module sent to the terminal.
Preferably, the second electromagnetic valve is used for respectively controlling the on-off of the two groups of liquid adding assemblies, the output end of the first electromagnetic valve is connected with a liquid guide pipe, and the tail end of the liquid guide pipe is connected with a nozzle.
Compared with the prior art, the jetting subassembly carries out the pulsed and sprays under the power drive of water supply subassembly, through liquid feeding subassembly at the in-process and the jetting subassembly intercommunication that the jetting subassembly sprays, can be at the in-process of jetting subassembly spraying toward input rivers in the jetting subassembly, can increase the flow that the jetting subassembly erupted rivers, can improve greatly from the instantaneous impact force of nozzle blowout water smoke, through the selection of pressure adjustment subassembly cooperation drain pipe, can improve the pressure adjustment scope of spraying greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pulsed high flow injection device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a push plate of a pulse type high-flow injection device according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a liquid feeding assembly of a pulse type high flow rate spraying device according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control module in a pulse type high flow rate spraying device according to the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-box body, 2-spraying component, 21-round tube, 22-spacing ring, 23-flexible gasket, 24-push plate, 25-liquid outlet tube, 26-push rod, 27-first sealing ring, 28-guide tube, 3-liquid feeding component, 31-water storage tank, 32-pressure plate, 33-pressure sensor, 34-water outlet tube, 35-internal thread sleeve, 36-micro motor, 37-threaded rod, 38-rectangular frame, 39-second sealing ring, 4-first electromagnetic valve, 5-water supply component, 51-water pump, 52-liquid supply tube, 53-one-way valve, 54-liquid feeding tube, 55-water inlet tube, 6-second electromagnetic valve, 7-control module, 71-signal processing module, 72-signal receiving module, 73-an adjusting module, 74-a signal transmitting module, 8-a pressure adjusting component, 81-a cylindrical sleeve, 82-a stop block, 83-a cover plate, 84-a limiting sleeve, 85-a spring, 9-a touch screen, 10-a liquid guide pipe and 11-a nozzle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a pulse type high flow rate spraying device comprises a box body 1, a spraying component 2, a water supply component 5 and a pressure adjusting component 8, wherein the spraying component 2 and the water supply component 5 are installed in the box body 1, the water supply component 5 is used for providing stable water flow input for the device, a liquid adding component 3 is connected between the water supply component 5 and the spraying component 2, the liquid adding component 3 is used for supplementing flow to the spraying component 2 when the spraying component 2 performs pulse spraying, so that higher spraying flow can be obtained when the spraying component 2 performs pulse spraying, larger impact force can be obtained when spraying, the pressure adjusting component 8 is installed on one side of the box body 1, the pressure adjusting component 8 is connected with the spraying component 2, elastic tightening pressure can be provided for the spraying component 2, when water flow is filled in the spraying component 2, the elastic force on the pressure adjusting component 8 is gradually increased, and after the water flow reaches a pressure value set by the spraying component 2, the water flow is sprayed out from the spraying component 2, simultaneously, the elastic pressure on the pressure regulating assembly 8 is reduced, water flow stops continuously spraying after the elastic pressure of the pressure regulating assembly 8 is reduced, the elastic pressure on the pressure regulating assembly 8 is increased along with continuous filling of the water flow, the water flow and water storage processes can be repeatedly sprayed, the technical effect of pulse water flow is realized, the liquid adding assembly 3 can add liquid into the spraying assembly 2 when the water flow in the spraying assembly 2 is sprayed, the flow of spraying in the pulse spraying process can be increased, and the stronger impact crushing effect is realized.
The injection assembly 2 comprises a round pipe 21, a limiting ring 22 and a push plate 24, the round pipe 21 is horizontally and fixedly installed in the box body 1, the limiting ring 22 is installed on one side in the round pipe 21, a second electromagnetic valve 6 is installed at the top of the round pipe 21, the second electromagnetic valve 6 is communicated with the liquid adding assembly 3, water flow filled in the injection assembly 2 can be filled through the second electromagnetic valve 6, the joint of the round pipe 21 and the second electromagnetic valve 6 is positioned between the limiting ring 22 and the box body 1, the push plate 24 is in sliding fit in the round pipe 21, the limiting ring 22 can prevent the push plate 24 from sliding in the round pipe 21 to block the water flow filled in the second electromagnetic valve 6, a push rod 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the push plate 24 away from the limiting ring 22, a guide pipe 28 is installed on the box body 1, the push rod 26 is in sliding fit with the guide pipe 28, it can be ensured that the push plate 24 does not deflect when sliding in the round pipe 21, one side of the push rod 26 away from the push plate 24 is connected with the pressure adjusting assembly 8, the push plate 24 has a tendency of sliding to the left in the circular tube 21 under the elastic support of the pressure adjusting assembly 8, after water flows are filled in the circular tube 21, the push plate 24 slides towards the direction close to the pressure adjusting assembly 8 under the action of water pressure, the water pressure in the circular tube 21 is equal to the elastic support force in the pressure adjusting assembly 8, a plurality of groups of liquid outlet pipes 25 are arranged on the circular tube 21, one ends of the liquid outlet pipes 25 far away from the circular tube 21 are connected with the first electromagnetic valve 4, the first electromagnetic valve 4 is used for controlling the on-off of the liquid outlet pipes 25, the distance between the adjacent liquid outlet pipes 25 is equal, after the push plate 24 slides through the communicated liquid outlet pipes 25, water flows are rapidly discharged out of the circular tube 21 through the liquid outlet pipes 25 and the first electromagnetic valve 4, the arrangement direction of the liquid outlet pipes 25 is consistent with the sliding track of the push plate 24 in the circular tube 21, and by controlling the on-off of the liquid outlet pipes 25 at different positions, water flows with different pressures can be sprayed out in a pulse type, after the water is sprayed out through the liquid outlet pipe 25, the push plate 24 rapidly slides towards the direction of the limiting ring 22, and stores the water again to wait for the next spraying.
A baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the round tube 21 close to the limiting ring 22, so that the air tightness between the push plate 24 and the baffle can be ensured, and the push plate 24 can slide in the round tube 21 after water is filled in the round tube 21.
One side of the limit ring 22 close to the push plate 24 is provided with a flexible gasket 23, and the flexible gasket 23 can prevent the push plate 24 and the limit ring 22 from being extruded and collided, so that the air tightness between the baffle plate and the push plate 24 is ensured.
As shown in fig. 2, a groove is circumferentially arranged on the push plate 24, a first sealing ring 27 is installed in the groove, and the first sealing ring 27 is in sliding fit with the circular tube 21, so that water flow on the left side of the push plate 24 can be prevented from overflowing to one side close to the pressure regulating assembly 8.
Pressure regulating assembly 8 includes cylinder sleeve 81, dog 82 and spring 85, cylinder sleeve 81 installs on box 1, sliding fit has dog 82 in cylinder sleeve 81, one side that dog 82 is close to box 1 is connected with push rod 26, one side screw thread that cylinder sleeve 81 kept away from box 1 rotates and installs apron 83, install limit sleeve 84 on apron 83 inboard and the dog 82, be provided with spring 85 between the limit sleeve 84 of both sides, dog 82 can restrict spring 85's flexible in cylinder sleeve 81 gliding, spring 85 can select for use different elastic coefficient specifications according to the injection pressure requirement, make spring 85 can provide the elastic support power of equidimension not after shortening same length, can cooperate the group of drain pipe 25 to select the selection that provides great pressure range, can cover more injection pressure demand.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the liquid feeding assembly 3 includes a water storage tank 31 and a pressure plate 32, a fixing plate is installed in the tank 1, the water storage tank 31 is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, the pressure plate 32 is in sliding fit in the water storage tank 31, a pressure sensor 33 is embedded in the bottom of the pressure plate 32, the pressure sensor 33 is used for collecting a water pressure signal in the water storage tank 31 and sending the water pressure signal to the control module 7, the control module 7 is installed in the tank 1, an internal thread sleeve 35 is installed at the top of the pressure plate 32, a micro motor 36 is installed at the top in the water storage tank 31, a threaded rod 37 is installed at the output end of the micro motor 36, the threaded rod 37 is in threaded rotation fit with the internal thread sleeve 35, the pressure plate 32 is guided downward in sliding fit with the water storage tank 31, the rotation of the micro motor 36 can drive the pressure plate 32 to slide up and down in the water storage tank 31, and can extrude water in the water storage tank 31 out of the water storage tank 31, the bottom of the water storage tank 31 is provided with a water outlet pipe 34, the water outlet pipe 34 is connected with the second electromagnetic valve 6, water flow in the water storage tank 31 can be squeezed into the round pipe 21 through the communication of the second electromagnetic valve 6, and one side of the upper part of the water storage tank 31 is connected with the water supply component 5, so that the water supply component 5 can directly fill the water flow into the water storage tank 31.
The cross sections of the water storage tank 31 and the pressing plate 32 are rectangular, the pressing plate 32 can not rotate when sliding up and down in the water storage tank 31, the threaded rod 37 and the internal threaded sleeve 35 can drive the pressing plate 32 to slide up and down in the water storage tank 31 through threaded rotation fit, the rectangular frame 38 is installed at the top of the pressing plate 32, the rectangular frame 38 is in sliding fit with the water storage tank 31, the second sealing ring 39 is embedded in the outer side of the rectangular frame 38, the second sealing ring 39 is in sliding fit with the water storage tank 31, the air tightness between the pressing plate 32 and the bottom of the water storage tank 31 can be ensured when the pressing plate 32 slides up and down in the water storage tank 31, the air hole is formed in the top of the water storage tank 31, the balance between the air pressure between the pressing plate 32 and the top of the water storage tank 31 and the atmospheric pressure can be ensured when the pressing plate 32 slides in the water storage tank 31, the sliding of the pressing plate 32 in the water storage tank 31 can not be hindered, and the second sealing ring 39 can prevent water flow at the bottom of the pressing plate 32 from overflowing to the top of the pressing plate 32, the water flow in the water storage tank 31 can be rapidly extruded into the circular tube 21 under the extrusion of the pressing plate 32, so that the liquid adding process of the pulse spraying process is realized, and the single spraying flow is increased.
The water supply assembly 5 comprises a water pump 51, a liquid supply pipe 52 and a one-way valve 53, the water pump 51 is installed in the box body 1, the liquid supply pipe 52 is installed at the output end of the water pump 51, the one-way valve 53 is installed on one side, close to the water pump 51, of the liquid supply pipe 52, the water flow direction in the one-way valve 53 is towards the left side from the right side, the water flow output by the water pump 51 can completely flow into the water storage tank 31 under the condition of no backflow, a liquid adding pipe 54 is installed on the liquid supply pipe 52, the liquid adding pipe 54 is communicated with the water storage tank 31, the water storage tank 31 can be supplied by the water pump 51, the input end of the water pump 51 is connected with a water inlet pipe 55, the water inlet pipe 55 is communicated with a circulating water pipe, and the water flow source can be continuously guided into the water pump 51.
Touch screen 9 is installed in the outside of box 1, and touch screen 9 is connected with control module 7, and the integration is provided with signal input module on the touch screen 9, and parameter on the touch screen 9 is clicked through the touch and the module is sent for control module 7 through signal input.
As shown in fig. 4, the control module 7 includes a signal processing module 71, a signal receiving module 72, an adjusting module 73, and a signal transmitting module 74, where the signal receiving module 72 is configured to receive a pressure signal sent by the pressure sensor 33 and send the pressure signal to the signal processing module 71, the signal processing module 71 is connected to a signal input module integrally set on the touch screen 9, the signal input module directly stores a preset value in the signal processing module 71, the signal processing module 71 is connected to the adjusting module 73, the adjusting module 73 is connected to the first electromagnetic valve 4, the second electromagnetic valve 6, and the micro motor 36, the adjusting module 73 is configured to feed back an instruction sent by the signal processing module 71 to control the power on and off of the first electromagnetic valve 4, the second electromagnetic valve 6, and the pressure plate 32, and by controlling the on and off of different channels on the first electromagnetic valve 4, the spring 85 with a certain value of elastic coefficient is matched, can adjust the water pressure of pulse jet stream, can make the rivers of the predetermined pressure size of blowout in the pipe 21, can make the rivers in the storage water tank 31 in time squeeze into the pipe 21 through the break-make of control second solenoid valve 6, can be to the timely liquid feeding of pulse jet process, signal emission module 74 is connected with signal processing module 71, be used for feeding back the information that signal processing module 71 received and the instruction that signal processing module 71 sent to the terminal, after touch-control screen 9 and the input module input predetermined pressure value numerical value, signal processing module 71 compares the pressure numerical value that pressure sensor 33 feedbacks with predetermined pressure value, just can squeeze the rivers in the storage water tank 31 into pipe 21 when pressure value reaches predetermined pressure value and carries out the liquid feeding.
The second electromagnetic valve 6 is used for respectively controlling the on-off of the two groups of liquid adding assemblies 3, the output end of the first electromagnetic valve 4 is connected with a liquid guide tube 10, and the tail end of the liquid guide tube 10 is connected with a nozzle 11 which can assist the spraying of high-pressure water flow.
When the device works, a preset injection pressure value is input through the touch screen 9, the water supply assembly 5 injects water into the liquid adding assembly 3 and the injection assembly 2, the connection between the liquid adding assembly 3 at one side and the injection assembly 2 is closed after the pressure value in the liquid adding assembly 3 reaches a preset pressure value, the water continues to be injected into the injection assembly 2 through the liquid adding assembly 3 at the other side, the liquid adding assembly 3 at one side is closed and is communicated with the injection assembly 2 through the second electromagnetic valve 6 to rapidly add liquid while the water pressure in the injection assembly 2 reaches the preset pressure value and is sprayed out through the first electromagnetic valve 4, meanwhile, the liquid adding assembly 3 at the other side, which is previously communicated with the injection assembly 2, is disconnected from the injection assembly 2 to store water, the injection assembly 2 is injected with water through the liquid adding assembly 3, the injection assembly 2 continues to inject water through the liquid adding assembly 3 after pulse injection, and then the liquid adding assembly 3 which stores water through the second electromagnetic valve 6 is communicated with the water to inject again, the time of adjacent groups of pulse jet is shortened while the jet flow of each time is increased, and the frequency of pulse jet is improved while the jet impact force is increased.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a pulsed high flow injection apparatus, includes box (1), spray assembly (2), water supply subassembly (5) and pressure adjustment subassembly (8), its characterized in that, install spray assembly (2) and water supply subassembly (5) in box (1), water supply subassembly (5) are used for providing stable rivers input to the device, be connected with liquid feeding subassembly (3) between water supply subassembly (5) and the spray assembly (2), for spray assembly (2) replenishment flow when liquid feeding subassembly (3) are used for spray assembly (2) pulse injection, pressure adjustment subassembly (8) are installed to one side on box (1), pressure adjustment subassembly (8) are connected with spray assembly (2), liquid feeding subassembly (3) carry out the liquid feeding in spray assembly (2) when spray assembly (2) interior rivers spun, liquid feeding subassembly (3) include storage water tank (31) and clamp plate (32), install the fixed plate in box (1), the bottom at the fixed plate is installed in storage water tank (31), sliding fit has clamp plate (32) in storage water tank (31), the embedded pressure sensor (33) that is provided with in bottom of clamp plate (32), pressure sensor (33) are used for gathering storage water tank (31) interior water pressure signal and send control module (7) to, control module (7) are installed in box (1), interior thread bush (35) are installed at the top of clamp plate (32), micro motor (36) are installed at the top in storage water tank (31), threaded rod (37) are installed to the output of micro motor (36), threaded rod (37) and interior thread bush (35) screw thread running fit, outlet pipe (34) are installed to the bottom of storage water tank (31), outlet pipe (34) are connected with second solenoid valve (6), one side is connected with water supply subassembly (5) on storage water tank (31), the injection subassembly (2) includes pipe (21), spacing ring (22) and push pedal (24), pipe (21) horizontal fixed mounting is in box (1), and spacing ring (22) are installed to one side in pipe (21), and second solenoid valve (6) are installed at the top of pipe (21), and second solenoid valve (6) and liquid feeding subassembly (3) intercommunication, and pipe (21) are located between spacing ring (22) and box (1) with the junction of second solenoid valve (6).
2. The pulse type high-flow injection device according to claim 1, wherein a push plate (24) is slidably fitted in the circular tube (21), a push rod (26) is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the limiting ring (22), of the push plate (24), a guide tube (28) is mounted on the box body (1), the push rod (26) is slidably fitted with the guide tube (28), one side, away from the push plate (24), of the push rod (26) is connected with the pressure regulating assembly (8), the water pressure in the circular tube (21) is equal to the elastic supporting force in the pressure regulating assembly (8), a plurality of groups of liquid outlet tubes (25) are arranged on the circular tube (21), one ends, away from the circular tube (21), of the liquid outlet tubes (25) are connected with the first electromagnetic valve (4), and the first electromagnetic valve (4) is used for controlling the on-off of the liquid outlet tubes (25).
3. The pulsed high-flow spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the output end of the first solenoid valve (4) is connected with a liquid guide pipe (10), and the tail end of the liquid guide pipe (10) is connected with a nozzle (11).
4. The pulsed high-flow spray device according to claim 2, characterized in that the distances between adjacent liquid outlet pipes (25) are equal, and the arrangement direction of the liquid outlet pipes (25) is consistent with the track of the push plate (24) sliding in the circular tube (21).
5. The pulse type high-flow spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that a flexible gasket (23) is arranged on one side of the limiting ring (22) close to the push plate (24), a groove is circumferentially arranged on the push plate (24), a first sealing ring (27) is arranged in the groove, and the first sealing ring (27) is in sliding fit with the circular tube (21).
6. The pulse type high-flow injection device according to claim 2, characterized in that the pressure regulating assembly (8) comprises a cylindrical sleeve (81), a stop block (82) and a spring (85), the cylindrical sleeve (81) is installed on the box body (1), the stop block (82) is in sliding fit in the cylindrical sleeve (81), one side, close to the box body (1), of the stop block (82) is connected with the push rod (26), a cover plate (83) is installed on one side, far away from the box body (1), of the cylindrical sleeve (81) in a threaded rotating mode, limit sleeves (84) are installed on the inner side of the cover plate (83) and the stop block (82), and the spring (85) is arranged between the limit sleeves (84) on the two sides.
7. The pulse type high-flow spraying device according to claim 1, wherein the cross sections of the water storage tank (31) and the pressure plate (32) are rectangular, a rectangular frame (38) is installed at the top of the pressure plate (32), the rectangular frame (38) is in sliding fit with the water storage tank (31), a second sealing ring (39) is embedded in the outer side of the rectangular frame (38), the second sealing ring (39) is in sliding fit with the water storage tank (31), and an air hole is formed in the top of the water storage tank (31).
8. The pulse type high-flow spraying device according to claim 1, wherein the water supply assembly (5) comprises a water pump (51), a liquid supply pipe (52) and a one-way valve (53), the water pump (51) is installed in the box body (1), the liquid supply pipe (52) is installed at the output end of the water pump (51), the one-way valve (53) is installed on one side, close to the water pump (51), of the liquid supply pipe (52), the water flow direction in the one-way valve (53) flows from the right side to the left side, a liquid adding pipe (54) is installed on the liquid supply pipe (52), the liquid adding pipe (54) is communicated with the water storage tank (31), the input end of the water pump (51) is connected with a water inlet pipe (55), and the water inlet pipe (55) is communicated with a circulating water pipe.
9. The pulse type high-flow spraying device according to claim 8, characterized in that a touch screen (9) is installed on the outer side of the box body (1), the touch screen (9) is connected with the control module (7), and a signal input module is integrally arranged on the touch screen (9).
CN202110987280.XA 2021-08-26 2021-08-26 Pulse type high-flow injection device Active CN113426599B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1718289A (en) * 2005-07-25 2006-01-11 哈尔滨工业大学 Piston type liquid spraying device driven by marmen
CN201265417Y (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-07-01 兖矿集团有限公司 Block-resistant nozzle
CN202277915U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-06-20 李远明 Self-excitation pulse aeration shower nozzle
CN105170376A (en) * 2015-11-05 2015-12-23 武汉大学 Self-vibrating high-pressure pulse water jet generator
CN112337667A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-09 重庆力东机电有限公司 Oil injection antirust device
CN112844885A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-05-28 王晓玫 Nozzle capable of spraying ammonia gas

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1718289A (en) * 2005-07-25 2006-01-11 哈尔滨工业大学 Piston type liquid spraying device driven by marmen
CN201265417Y (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-07-01 兖矿集团有限公司 Block-resistant nozzle
CN202277915U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-06-20 李远明 Self-excitation pulse aeration shower nozzle
CN105170376A (en) * 2015-11-05 2015-12-23 武汉大学 Self-vibrating high-pressure pulse water jet generator
CN112337667A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-09 重庆力东机电有限公司 Oil injection antirust device
CN112844885A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-05-28 王晓玫 Nozzle capable of spraying ammonia gas

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