CN113425932A

CN113425932A - Device of changing dressings is washd to department of general surgery's nursing shank

Info

Publication number: CN113425932A
Application number: CN202110688433.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙明侠; 张秀娟; 鑫喆喆; 韩颖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-15
Filing date: 2021-06-15
Publication date: 2021-09-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a leg cleaning and dressing changing device for general surgery department nursing, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein one side of the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a vertical plate, the upper end of the vertical plate is provided with a transverse plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is slidably provided with two lifting devices, a telescopic device is arranged between the two lifting devices, the upper end of each lifting device is provided with a supporting seat, the upper end surface of each supporting seat is provided with a cushion pad, two sides of each cushion pad are respectively provided with a fixing device, and one end of the transverse plate, far away from the vertical plate, is provided with a motor; the lifting equipment is arranged, so that the height of the two supporting seats can be conveniently adjusted, and in addition, the height of the two supporting seats can be respectively adjusted; the transverse distance of the two supporting seats can be conveniently adjusted through the arranged telescopic equipment; the disposable sterilizing towel on the supporting seat is convenient to replace by the arranged fixing equipment; the leg of the patient can be cleaned or loaded with medicine conveniently through the arranged motor, the crankshaft and the slide rod; the waste liquid in the liquid leakage groove can be discharged through the liquid discharging hole.

Description

Device of changing dressings is washd to department of general surgery's nursing shank

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a leg cleaning and dressing changing device for general surgery department nursing.

Background

The general surgery department is a clinical discipline which takes operations as a main method to treat other diseases such as liver, biliary tract, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, anorectum, vascular diseases, thyroid and breast tumors, trauma and the like, and is the biggest special discipline of a surgical system.

In clinical work, for a patient in general surgery department, after the leg of the patient is injured to different degrees, the patient needs to be cleaned, disinfected and changed with medicines frequently, and the traditional leg cleaning and changing device in general surgery department nursing basically can meet the needs of people, but a series of problems still exist and need to be improved.

The nurse of current department of general surgery need artifically wash it when changing dressings the treatment to the patient, then changes dressings to the wound after washing finishing, and traditional cleaning process is relatively independent with the process of changing dressings, and goes on under the operational environment of difference basically, gets off like this, and the job task of shank nursing is heavy, and medical staff's working strength is very huge, and work efficiency is not high. .

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a leg cleaning and dressing changing device for general surgery department nursing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a department of general surgery nursing shank washs device of changing dressings, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate upper end one side is equipped with the riser, the riser upper end is equipped with the diaphragm, the bottom plate upper end slides and is equipped with two jacking equipment, two be equipped with telescopic equipment between the jacking equipment, the jacking equipment upper end is equipped with the supporting seat, the supporting seat up end is equipped with the blotter, the blotter both sides all are equipped with fixed equipment, the one end that the riser was kept away from to the diaphragm is equipped with the motor, the motor lower extreme is equipped with the bent axle, be equipped with the slide bar between bent axle and the riser, be equipped with the adapter sleeve between slide bar and the bent axle, slide bar and riser sliding connection, be equipped with the mount pad on the slide bar, the mount pad lower extreme is equipped with the shower nozzle, the diaphragm upper end is equipped with liquid medicine case, cleaning solution case, all be equipped with the connecting pipe between liquid medicine case, liquid medicine case, And water pumps are arranged in the cleaning solution tanks.

Preferably, the bottom end of the lifting device is provided with a first sliding block, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a first sliding groove matched with the first sliding block, the bottom end of the first sliding groove is provided with a liquid leakage groove, and one side of the bottom plate is provided with a liquid discharging hole communicated with the liquid leakage groove.

Preferably, the jacking equipment includes the riser, there is the telescopic link along vertical direction sliding connection in the riser, and the top of telescopic link extends to the top of riser, the bottom of telescopic link is equipped with the thread groove, adjusting screw is installed to the thread groove internal rotation, adjusting screw's bottom fixed mounting has first conical gear, the meshing has second conical gear on the first conical gear, fixedly connected with regulating spindle on the second conical gear, the one end of regulating spindle extends to the outside of riser and is equipped with the knob.

Preferably, the inner wall of the vertical pipe is provided with a second sliding groove, and the periphery of the telescopic rod is provided with a second sliding block matched with the second sliding groove.

Preferably, the telescopic equipment comprises a sleeve, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the side face of the lifting equipment, one end, away from the lifting equipment, of the sleeve is nested with a sleeve rod, the surface of the sleeve is evenly provided with a plurality of pin holes, a first spring and a positioning pin are arranged in the sleeve rod, two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the sleeve rod and the positioning pin, and the pin holes are matched with the positioning pin.

Preferably, the fixing equipment comprises a groove, the groove is formed in the top end of the supporting seat, a convex block is arranged in the groove, a fixing cap is arranged at the upper end of the convex block, a second spring is arranged between the fixing cap and the groove, and a handle convenient for lifting the fixing cap is arranged at the upper end of the fixing cap.

The working principle of the high-efficiency air preheater for the gas annealing furnace is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, rotating a knob, driving a second conical gear at the upper end of an adjusting shaft to rotate when the knob rotates, driving a first conical gear to rotate by the second conical gear, driving an adjusting screw to rotate by the first conical gear, enabling the adjusting screw to rotate relative to a thread groove, and enabling a telescopic rod to slide in a vertical pipe to lift, so that the height of a supporting seat is adjusted;

s2, pressing a positioning pin into the sleeve, and stretching the sleeve rod so as to adjust the distance between the two supporting seats;

s3, starting a motor, driving a slide rod to move left and right by rotating a crankshaft on the motor so as to drive a spray head on the slide rod to move left and right, cleaning or feeding the legs placed on a support seat, cleaning the legs by opening a water pump in a cleaning solution tank, and feeding the legs by opening a water pump in a medicine water tank;

s4, when the disposable disinfection piece of cloth is changed to the blotter upper end to needs, upwards stimulate the handle for the locking cap breaks away from the block with the lug under the effect of second spring, changes disposable disinfection piece of cloth in the gap of the difference in height between second spring and the locking cap this moment, changes the back that finishes, loosens the handle, makes the locking cap recover the lug top under the effect of second spring.

Has the advantages that: the invention has the beneficial effects that: the height of the two supporting seats can be conveniently adjusted by the arranged lifting equipment, and in addition, the height of the two supporting seats can be respectively adjusted; the transverse distance of the two supporting seats can be conveniently adjusted through the arranged telescopic equipment; the disposable sterilizing towel on the supporting seat is convenient to replace by the arranged fixing equipment; the leg of the patient can be cleaned or loaded with medicine conveniently through the arranged motor, the crankshaft and the slide rod; the waste liquid in the liquid leakage groove can be discharged through the liquid discharging hole; the invention greatly improves the applicable environment and the overall performance of the device, and has the advantages of practicality, simplicity, safety, reliability, long service life and easy popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a leg cleaning and dressing change device for general surgery department nursing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting device of a leg cleaning and dressing change device for general surgery department nursing of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a telescopic device of the leg cleaning and dressing change device for general surgery department nursing;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing device of a leg cleaning and dressing change device for general surgery department nursing;

in the drawings: a base plate 1; a vertical plate 2; a lifting device 3; a riser 301; an extension pole 302; a thread groove 303; an adjusting screw 304; a first conical gear 305; a second conical gear 306; an adjustment shaft 307; a knob 308; a second runner 309; a second slider 310; a telescopic device 4; a sleeve 401; a loop bar 402; a pin hole 403; a first spring 404; a locating pin 405; a support base 5; a cushion 6; a fixing device 7; a groove 701; a bump 702; a fixing cap 703; a second spring 704; a handle 705; a motor 8; a crankshaft 9; a slide bar 10; a connecting sleeve 11; a mounting base 12; a shower head 13; a drug water tank 14; a cleaning liquid tank 15; a connecting pipe 16; a water pump 17; a first slider 18; a first chute 19; a leakage tank 20; a tapping hole 21; a cross plate 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Examples

Referring to the attached drawings in the specification, in the embodiment of the invention, a leg cleaning and dressing change device for general surgery department nursing comprises a bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 2 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a horizontal plate 22 is arranged on the upper end of the vertical plate 2, two lifting devices 3 are slidably arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a telescopic device 4 is arranged between the two lifting devices 3, a support seat 5 is arranged on the upper end of each lifting device 3, a cushion pad 6 is arranged on the upper end surface of each support seat 5, fixing devices 7 are arranged on two sides of each cushion pad 6, a motor 8 is arranged at one end of the horizontal plate 22 far away from the vertical plate 2, a crankshaft 9 is arranged at the lower end of each motor 8, a slide rod 10 is arranged between each crankshaft 9 and the vertical plate 2, a connecting sleeve 11 is arranged between each slide rod 10 and the corresponding crankshaft 9, each slide rod 10 is slidably connected with the vertical plate 2, a mounting seat 12 is arranged on each slide rod 10, and a spray head 13 is arranged at the lower end of each mounting seat 12, diaphragm 22 upper end is equipped with liquid medicine case 14, cleaning solution case 15, all be equipped with connecting pipe 16 between liquid medicine case 14, cleaning solution case 15 and the shower nozzle 13, all be equipped with water pump 17 in liquid medicine case 14, the cleaning solution case 15.

Furthermore, a first sliding block 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting device 3, a first sliding groove 19 matched with the first sliding block 18 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a liquid leakage groove 20 is arranged at the bottom end of the first sliding groove 19, and a liquid discharging hole 21 communicated with the liquid leakage groove 20 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1.

Further, the lifting device 3 includes a vertical pipe 301, an expansion rod 302 is slidably connected in the vertical pipe 301 along the vertical direction, the top end of the expansion rod 302 extends to the upper side of the vertical pipe 301, a thread groove 303 is arranged at the bottom end of the expansion rod 302, an adjusting screw 304 is rotatably installed in the thread groove 303, a first conical gear 305 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the adjusting screw 304, a second conical gear 306 is meshed on the first conical gear 305, an adjusting shaft 307 is fixedly connected to the second conical gear 306, and one end of the adjusting shaft 307 extends to the outer side of the vertical pipe 301 and is provided with a knob 308.

Further, a second sliding groove 309 is formed in the inner wall of the vertical pipe 301, and a second sliding block 310 matched with the second sliding groove 309 is arranged on the periphery of the telescopic rod 302.

Further, the telescopic device 4 comprises a sleeve 401, one end of the sleeve 401 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the lifting device 3, one end, far away from the lifting device 3, of the sleeve 401 is nested with a sleeve rod 402, a plurality of pin holes 403 are uniformly formed in the surface of the sleeve 401, a first spring 404 and a positioning pin 405 are arranged in the sleeve rod 402, two ends of the first spring 404 are respectively connected with the sleeve rod 402 and the positioning pin 405, and the pin holes 403 are matched with the positioning pin 405.

Further, the fixing device 7 includes a groove 701, the groove 701 is provided at the top end of the support seat 5, a protrusion 702 is provided in the groove 701, a fixing cap 703 is provided at the upper end of the protrusion 702, a second spring 704 is provided between the fixing cap 703 and the groove 701, and a handle 705 for facilitating lifting the fixing cap 703 is provided at the upper end of the fixing cap 703.

The lifting equipment is arranged, so that the height of the two supporting seats can be conveniently adjusted, and in addition, the height of the two supporting seats can be respectively adjusted; the transverse distance of the two supporting seats can be conveniently adjusted through the arranged telescopic equipment; the disposable sterilizing towel on the supporting seat is convenient to replace by the arranged fixing equipment; the leg of the patient can be cleaned or loaded with medicine conveniently through the arranged motor, the crankshaft and the slide rod; the waste liquid in the liquid leakage groove can be discharged through the liquid discharging hole; the invention greatly improves the applicable environment and the overall performance of the device, and has the advantages of practicality, simplicity, safety, reliability, long service life and easy popularization.

The above embodiments are provided to further explain the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating an orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature may be present on or under the second feature in direct contact with the first and second feature, or may be present in the first and second feature not in direct contact but in contact with another feature between them. Also, the first feature being above, on or above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature that underlies, and underlies a second feature includes a first feature that is directly under and obliquely under a second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device of changing dressings is washd to department of general surgery's nursing shank which characterized in that: the improved cleaning device comprises a base plate, a vertical plate is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base plate, a transverse plate is arranged on the upper end of the vertical plate, two lifting devices are arranged on the upper end of the base plate in a sliding mode, telescopic devices are arranged between the lifting devices, a supporting seat is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting seat, buffering cushions are arranged on two sides of each buffering cushion, a motor is arranged at one end, far away from the vertical plate, of each transverse plate, a crankshaft is arranged at the lower end of the motor, a sliding rod is arranged between each crankshaft and the corresponding vertical plate, a connecting sleeve is arranged between each sliding rod and the corresponding crankshaft, each sliding rod is connected with the corresponding vertical plate in a sliding mode, a mounting seat is arranged on each sliding rod, a spray nozzle is arranged at the lower end of each mounting seat, a liquid medicine tank and a cleaning liquid tank are arranged on the transverse plate, connecting pipes are arranged between each liquid medicine tank, each cleaning liquid tank and each spray nozzle, and a water pump is arranged in each liquid medicine tank and each cleaning liquid tank.

2. The leg cleaning and dressing change device for general surgery department nursing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the bottom end of the lifting device is provided with a first sliding block, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a first sliding groove matched with the first sliding block, the bottom end of the first sliding groove is provided with a liquid leakage groove, and one side of the bottom plate is provided with a liquid discharging hole communicated with the liquid leakage groove.

3. The leg cleaning and dressing change device for general surgery department nursing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: lifting equipment includes the riser, there is the telescopic link along vertical direction sliding connection in the riser, and the top of telescopic link extends to the top of riser, the bottom of telescopic link is equipped with the thread groove, adjusting screw is installed to the thread groove internal rotation, adjusting screw's bottom fixed mounting has first conical gear, the meshing has second conical gear on the first conical gear, fixedly connected with regulating spindle on the second conical gear, the one end of regulating spindle extends to the outside of riser and is equipped with the knob.

4. The leg cleaning and dressing change device for general surgery department nursing according to claim 3, wherein the device comprises: the inner wall of the vertical pipe is provided with a second sliding groove, and the periphery of the telescopic rod is provided with a second sliding block matched with the second sliding groove.

5. The leg cleaning and dressing change device for general surgery department nursing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the telescopic equipment comprises a sleeve, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the side face of the lifting equipment, one end, away from the lifting equipment, of the sleeve is nested with a sleeve rod, the surface of the sleeve is evenly provided with a plurality of pin holes, a first spring and a positioning pin are arranged in the sleeve rod, two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the sleeve rod and the positioning pin, and the pin holes are matched with the positioning pin.

6. The leg cleaning and dressing change device for general surgery department nursing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the fixing device comprises a groove, the groove is formed in the top end of the supporting seat, a convex block is arranged in the groove, a fixing cap is arranged at the upper end of the convex block, a second spring is arranged between the fixing cap and the groove, and a handle convenient for lifting the fixing cap is arranged at the upper end of the fixing cap.

7. The operating principle of the high efficiency air preheater for the gas annealing furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the method comprises the following steps: