CN113425184A

CN113425184A - Bathing device suitable for paraplegia patient

Info

Publication number: CN113425184A
Application number: CN202110817375.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨阳
Original assignee: Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Current assignee: Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date: 2021-07-20
Filing date: 2021-07-20
Publication date: 2021-09-24

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bathing equipment, in particular to a bathing device suitable for paraplegic patients, which comprises a parapet, wherein the top surface inside the parapet is provided with a hanging rope, the surface of one side of the parapet is fixedly provided with a ratchet clamping mechanism, one side of the ratchet clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with a restraint belt, one end of the restraint belt, far away from the ratchet clamping mechanism, is fixedly provided with an elastic buckle, the elastic buckle is fixed on the surface of the parapet, and the upper surface of the bottom of the parapet is fixedly provided with an inclined groove; has the advantages that: the lifting mechanism is a hanging rope hung on the chest of the patient, and the hanging rope can move along the bedside to a position right below the shower head of the bath room; an electric lifting mechanism which can be used for the hanging rope to stretch is arranged in the hanging rope, and can help the patient to finish different bending-over and upward-bending actions; a restraint strap for tightly binding the limbs of the patient is arranged on the wall of the bath room corresponding to the waist and the two legs of the patient; grooves are arranged on the wall corresponding to the two sides of the limbs of the patient.

Description

Bathing device suitable for paraplegia patient

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bath equipment, in particular to a bath device suitable for paraplegic patients.

Background

The cause of paraplegia is related to spinal cord trauma or self-pathological changes, which refers to a disease that after the spinal cord at the chest and waist sections is damaged, sensation, movement, reflex and the like of bilateral limbs below the injured plane disappear and the functions of the bladder and anal sphincter are lost. Such patients cannot wash their hair and feet by themselves, and their personal hygiene problems are achieved with the help of nursing staff, which all contribute to a great deal of labor intensity. In order to reduce the labor burden of nursing staff, the existing hospital adopts a paraplegia patient standing auxiliary frame which comprises a support frame, handrails and the like, can ensure that a patient can be changed from a sitting position to a standing position under the help of other people and is just positioned at a preset human body space position on the standing frame; the paraplegic patient uses the standing frame, which can prevent and correct deformity, improve and avoid complications caused by long-term sitting and lying; however, the existing standing auxiliary frame for the paraplegic patient is deficient in function, the paraplegic patient can stand and fix with the help of others, manpower resources are consumed, and meanwhile, the standing auxiliary frame is not suitable for being used by the patient during bathing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a bathing device suitable for paraplegic patients, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a bathing device suitable for paraplegia patient, is including the counterfort, and the inside top surface of counterfort is provided with hangs the rope, and one side fixed surface of counterfort is provided with ratchet chucking mechanism, and the about band of one side fixedly connected with of ratchet chucking mechanism, the fixed elasticity buckle that is provided with of one end that ratchet chucking mechanism was kept away from to the about band, and the elasticity buckle is fixed on the surface of counterfort, and the fixed surface in bottom of counterfort is provided with the slant recess.

Through the technical scheme, the lifting mechanism is a hanging rope hung on the chest of the patient, and the hanging rope can move along the bedside to a position right below a shower head of a bath room; an electric lifting mechanism which can be used for the hanging rope to stretch is arranged in the hanging rope, and can help the patient to finish different bending-over and upward-bending actions; a restraint strap for tightly binding the limbs of the patient is arranged on the wall of the bath room corresponding to the waist and the two legs of the patient; grooves are arranged on the wall corresponding to the two sides of the limb of the patient, and a ratchet clamping mechanism for retracting the restraint strap and an elastic buckle for clamping the restraint strap are respectively arranged in the grooves on the two sides; the combination controller enables the restraint strap to always keep a preset tightness, and the restraint strap can give a patient proper mobility and can be automatically wound to the preset tightness; the fixing requirements of patients with different statures can be met by matching the ratchet clamping device with the elastic buckle; a rope mechanism for the ratchet wheel clamping mechanism and the elastic buckle to move and fix along the longitudinal direction of the wall body is arranged on the wall; an inclined groove is arranged under the shower head, a drainage port is arranged in the inclined groove, and a patient can use the inclined groove to realize auxiliary standing of the foot when bathing.

Preferably, the ratchet clamping mechanism comprises a pawl and a ratchet, the ratchet and the pawl are movably arranged on the surface of one side of the buttress, the pawl is embedded in the ratchet, the ratchet is meshed with the pawl, an extension column is fixedly arranged on the surface of the center of the ratchet, and the restraint strap is wound and fixed on the surface of the extension column of the ratchet.

Preferably, hang the top of rope and be provided with the rotation post, hang the one end of rope and fix the side surface at the rotation post, hang the rope winding and rotate the surface of post, the one end of rotating the post is provided with the motor, and the motor is fixed to be set up at the inside top surface of counterfort, and the output of motor is connected with the rotation post through the shaft coupling.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive whole rotation post through the motor and rotate, rotate the post like this and can receive and release whole string rope.

Preferably, the surface of one side of the interior of the buttress is provided with an integrally-formed groove, the buttress is provided with three surfaces, the middle end of each surface of the buttress is provided with the integrally-formed groove, and the positions of the grooves are in the same horizontal line.

Preferably, one side of the inclined groove is provided with a drainage port, the inclined groove and the drainage port are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the depth of the inclined groove is the same as that of the drainage port.

Preferably, the bottom fixing of hanging the rope is provided with the hook-and-loop fastener upper end and hangs the rope for the hair side of hook-and-loop fastener, and the rope of hanging of lower extreme is the barb face of hook-and-loop fastener, and the hair side and barb face phase-match.

Preferably, an alarm is arranged on one side of the groove, and a signal output end of the alarm is in signal connection with a signal input end of an external controller.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the effect of siren, when the user feels oneself can't control oneself health when will take place the accident, press the siren immediately, guarantee the safety of self.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the bathing device is suitable for paraplegic patients. The lifting mechanism is a hanging rope hung on the chest of the patient, and the hanging rope can move along the bedside to a position right below the shower head of the bath room; an electric lifting mechanism which can be used for the hanging rope to stretch is arranged in the hanging rope, and can help the patient to finish different bending-over and upward-bending actions; a restraint strap for tightly binding the limbs of the patient is arranged on the wall of the bath room corresponding to the waist and the two legs of the patient; grooves are arranged on the wall corresponding to the two sides of the limb of the patient, and a ratchet clamping mechanism for retracting the restraint strap and an elastic buckle for clamping the restraint strap are respectively arranged in the grooves on the two sides; the combination controller enables the restraint strap to always keep a preset tightness, and the restraint strap can give a patient proper mobility and can be automatically wound to the preset tightness; the fixing requirements of patients with different statures can be met by matching the ratchet clamping device with the elastic buckle; a rope mechanism for the ratchet wheel clamping mechanism and the elastic buckle to move and fix along the longitudinal direction of the wall body is arranged on the wall; an inclined groove is arranged under the shower head, a drainage port is arranged in the inclined groove, and a patient can use the inclined groove to realize auxiliary standing of the foot when bathing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the motor of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the ratchet clamping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a magic tape structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. hanging a rope; 2. a restraint band; 3. an oblique groove; 4. elastic buckle; 5. a ratchet clamping mechanism; 6. erecting a wall; 7. rotating the column; 8. a motor; 9. a groove; 10. a pawl; 11. a ratchet wheel; 12. a water outlet; 13. magic tape; 14. an alarm.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a technical solution provided by the present invention is:

the utility model provides a bathing device suitable for paraplegia patient, including counterfort 6, the inside top surface of counterfort 6 is provided with hangs rope 1, hang rope 1 and not contact with the inside top surface of counterfort 6, a side fixed surface of counterfort 6 is provided with ratchet chucking mechanism 5, ratchet chucking mechanism 5 sets up the middle-end surface at counterfort 6, about band 2 of one side fixedly connected with of ratchet chucking mechanism 5, the inside at ratchet chucking mechanism 5 is fixed to about band 2's one end, about band 2 keeps away from the fixed elastic buckle 4 that is provided with of one end of ratchet chucking mechanism 5, the surface at counterfort 6 is fixed to the one end that about band 2 was kept away from to elastic buckle 4, the fixed surface in bottom of counterfort 6 is provided with integrated into one piece's slant recess 3.

In this embodiment, preferably, the ratchet clamping mechanism 5 includes a pawl 10 and a ratchet 11, the ratchet 11 and the pawl 10 are movably disposed on a side surface of the buttress 6, the pawl 10 is embedded in the ratchet 11, and the restraint strap 2 is wound on a side surface of the central portion of the ratchet 11.

In this embodiment, it is preferred, hang the top of rope 1 and be provided with rotation post 7, hang the surface that rope 1 twines at rotation post 7, the one end of rotating post 7 is provided with motor 8, and motor 8 passes through the screw nut to be fixed at the inside upper surface of counterfort 6, and motor 8's output is connected with rotation post 7 through the shaft coupling.

In this embodiment, preferably, an integrally formed groove 9 is formed on one side surface of the interior of the buttress 6, and the number of the grooves 9 can be set according to the requirement.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that a drain 12 is disposed at one side of the groove 9, the drain 12 penetrates through the bottom surface of the buttress 6, and the drain 12 is communicated with an external drain pipe.

In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom end and the upper end of the hanging rope 1 are fixedly provided with the magic tape 13, the hanging rope 1 at the upper end is a hair side of the magic tape 13, and the hanging rope 1 at the lower end is a barb side of the magic tape 13.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that an alarm 14 is disposed at one side of the groove 9, and the alarm 14 is electrically connected to an external controller.

When the bathing device suitable for the paraplegia patient is used, the lifting mechanism is a hanging rope 1 hung on the chest of the patient, and the hanging rope 1 can move to the position right below a shower head of a bathing room along the bedside; an electric lifting mechanism which can be used for the hanging rope 1 to stretch is arranged in the hanging rope 1, and can help the patient to complete different bending-over and upward-looking actions; a restraint strap 2 for tightly binding the limbs of the patient is arranged on the wall of the bath room corresponding to the waist and the two legs of the patient; grooves 9 are arranged on the wall corresponding to the two sides of the limb of the patient, and a ratchet clamping mechanism 5 for winding the restraint strap 2 and an elastic buckle 4 for clamping the restraint strap 2 are respectively arranged in the grooves 9 on the two sides; the combination controller enables the restraint strap 2 to always keep a preset tightness, and the restraint strap can give a patient proper mobility and can be automatically wound to the preset tightness; the fixing requirements of patients with different statures can be met by matching the ratchet wheel 11 clamping device with the elastic buckle 4; a rope mechanism for the ratchet wheel clamping mechanism 5 and the elastic buckle 4 to move and fix along the longitudinal direction of the wall body is arranged on the wall; an inclined groove 3 is arranged right below the shower head, a drainage port 12 is arranged in the inclined groove 3, and a patient can use the inclined groove 3 to realize auxiliary standing of feet when bathing.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bathing device suitable for paraplegia patient, including counterfort (6), its characterized in that: the hanging rope (1) is arranged on the top face of the interior of the counterfort (6), a ratchet clamping mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the counterfort (6), a restraint belt (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the ratchet clamping mechanism (5), an elastic buckle (4) is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the ratchet clamping mechanism (5), of the restraint belt (2), the elastic buckle (4) is fixed on the surface of the counterfort (6), and an inclined groove (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom of the counterfort (6).

2. An ablutionary installation according to claim 1 suitable for paraplegic patients, wherein: ratchet chucking mechanism (5) are including pawl (10) and ratchet (11), and ratchet (11) and pawl (10) activity set up one side surface at buttress (6), and pawl (10) are embedded and inside ratchet (11), and ratchet (11) mesh mutually with pawl (10).

3. An ablutionary installation according to claim 1 suitable for paraplegic patients, wherein: an extension column is fixedly arranged on the surface of the center of the ratchet wheel (11), and the restraint strap (2) is wound and fixed on the surface of the extension column of the ratchet wheel (11).

4. An ablutionary installation according to claim 1 suitable for paraplegic patients, wherein: the top of the hanging rope (1) is provided with a rotating column (7), and one end of the hanging rope (1) is fixed on the side surface of the rotating column (7).

5. A bathing device for paraplegic patients, according to claim 3, wherein: hang rope (1) winding and rotate the surface of post (7), the one end of rotating post (7) is provided with motor (8), and motor (8) are fixed to be set up at the inside top surface of counterfort (6), and the output of motor (8) is connected with rotating post (7) through the shaft coupling.

6. An ablutionary installation according to claim 1 suitable for paraplegic patients, wherein: a plurality of integrally formed grooves (9) are formed in the surface of one side of the interior of the buttress (6), and three surfaces are formed in the buttress (6).

7. An ablutionary installation according to claim 1 suitable for paraplegic patients, wherein: the positions of a plurality of grooves (9) are in the same horizontal line.

8. An ablutionary installation according to claim 4 suitable for paraplegic patients, wherein: one side of the inclined groove (3) is provided with a drainage port (12), the inclined groove (3) and the drainage port (12) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the depth of the inclined groove (3) is the same as that of the drainage port (12).

9. An ablutionary installation according to claim 1 suitable for paraplegic patients, wherein: the bottom end of the hanging rope (1) is fixedly provided with a magic tape (13), the hanging rope (1) at the upper end is a hair surface of the magic tape (13), and the hanging rope (1) at the lower end is an agnail surface of the magic tape (13).

10. An ablutionary installation according to claim 4 suitable for paraplegic patients, wherein: an alarm (14) is arranged on one side of the groove (9), and the signal output end of the alarm (14) is in signal connection with the signal input end of an external controller.