CN113422696A - Monitoring data updating method, system, equipment and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Monitoring data updating method, system, equipment and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application discloses a monitoring data updating method, a system, equipment and a readable storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: selecting a target network link from a preset network topology based on a preset spanning tree algorithm; the preset network topology at least comprises a network management platform and a database, and the target network link at least comprises a network link between the network management platform and the database; determining a target monitoring data transmission path based on the target network link; and acquiring real-time monitoring data, and sending the real-time monitoring data to the database based on the target monitoring data transmission path so that the database can update preset original monitoring data based on the real-time monitoring data. The method and the device avoid that the real-time monitoring data can be randomly transmitted in the preset network topology, further avoid that the data flow for transmitting the monitoring data is greatly increased, reduce the transmission quantity of the monitoring data and prevent the consumption of system resources.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of distributed technologies of financial technology (Fintech), and in particular, to a method, a system, a device, and a readable storage medium for updating monitoring data.
Background
With the development of computer technology, more and more technologies are applied in the financial field, and the traditional financial industry is gradually changing to financial technology (Fintech), but higher requirements are also put on the technologies due to the requirements of the financial industry on safety and real-time performance.
Currently, a network management platform monitors a data source, and the network management platform is responsible for monitoring data summary analysis, reports, asset statistics and the like, wherein the monitoring data is stored in a database. In the process of acquiring monitoring data by databases, in the prior art, the databases are connected with each other, and the databases are also connected with the network management platforms, so that the monitoring data acquired by the network management platforms can be randomly transmitted between the network management platforms and the databases and between the databases through the connection relationship of the mutual connection, thereby greatly increasing the data flow for transmitting the monitoring data, and causing unnecessary consumption of system resources.
That is, the current manner of acquiring the monitoring data results in a large transmission amount of the monitoring data, thereby causing unnecessary consumption of system resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application mainly aims to provide a method, a system, a device and a readable storage medium for updating monitoring data, and aims to solve the technical problem of how to reduce the transmission amount of monitoring data so as to reduce the consumption of system resources.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a monitoring data updating method, including:
selecting a target network link from a preset network topology based on a preset spanning tree algorithm; the preset network topology at least comprises a network management platform and a database, and the target network link at least comprises a network link between the network management platform and the database;
determining a target monitoring data transmission path based on the target network link;
and acquiring real-time monitoring data, and sending the real-time monitoring data to the database based on the target monitoring data transmission path so that the database can update preset original monitoring data based on the real-time monitoring data.
Optionally, the selecting a target network link from a preset network topology based on a preset spanning tree algorithm includes:
acquiring a root election message based on the preset spanning tree algorithm, wherein the root election message is sent by equipment in the preset network topology;
analyzing the root election message to obtain a root election priority to be compared;
determining a root database within the preset network topology based on the root election priority to be compared;
and selecting a target network link from a preset network topology based on the root database and the preset spanning tree algorithm.
Optionally, the selecting a target network link from a preset network topology based on the root database and the preset spanning tree algorithm includes:
acquiring a network link determination parameter based on the root database and a network link determination rule of the preset spanning tree algorithm;
and selecting a target network link from the preset network topology based on the network link determination parameter.
Optionally, after obtaining the network link determination parameter, the method further includes:
determining a backup network link based on the network link determination parameter;
and determining a standby monitoring data transmission path based on the standby network link, so that when equipment failure occurs, other equipment in the preset network topology transmits the real-time monitoring data based on the standby monitoring data transmission path.
Optionally, the monitoring data updating method further includes:
when it is monitored that the network management platform monitoring client and the data source are not on line, the disconnection of the network link between the network management platform monitoring client and the network management platform monitoring client is determined, and prompt information corresponding to the disconnection of the network link is output.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application further provides a monitoring data updating system, where the monitoring data updating system includes a database, a data source, a network management platform, and each network management platform monitoring client deployed in a distributed deployment manner;
the network management platform monitoring client receives the real-time monitoring data uploaded by the data source;
the network management platform monitoring client side uploads the real-time monitoring data to the network management platform;
and the database receives the real-time monitoring data and updates preset original monitoring data.
Optionally, the monitoring data updating system includes a plurality of spanning tree groups, each spanning tree group is composed of the database, the network management platform and a network management platform monitoring client, the spanning tree group is divided into a different spanning tree group and a local spanning tree group by a regional region, the real-time monitoring data includes real-time monitoring data of the network management platform and real-time monitoring data of the database, and the database receives the real-time monitoring data and updates preset original monitoring data, including:
the database of the local spanning tree group receives database real-time monitoring data provided by the database of the allopatric spanning tree group;
the database of the local spanning tree group receives real-time monitoring data of the network management platform provided by the network management platform of the local spanning tree group;
and updating the preset original monitoring data by the database of the local spanning tree group based on the real-time monitoring data of the database and the real-time monitoring data of the network management platform.
Optionally, the database includes a plurality of databases, each of the databases determines a root database based on a preset spanning tree algorithm, and the root database periodically sends a root election message to a non-root database in each of the databases; and if the non-root database does not find the root election message within the preset time, re-determining a new root database.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present application also provides a monitoring data updating device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a monitoring data updating program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, and when executed by the processor, the monitoring data updating program implements the steps of the monitoring data updating method as described above.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium having a monitoring data updating program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the monitoring data updating method as described above.
Compared with the prior art that the data flow for transmitting the monitoring data is greatly increased by randomly transmitting the monitoring data between the network management platform and the databases and between the databases, the method selects the target network link from the preset network topology based on the preset spanning tree algorithm; the preset network topology at least comprises a network management platform and a database, and the target network link at least comprises a network link between the network management platform and the database; determining a target monitoring data transmission path based on the target network link; and acquiring real-time monitoring data, and sending the real-time monitoring data to the database based on the target monitoring data transmission path so that the database can update preset original monitoring data based on the real-time monitoring data. According to the method and the device, before the real-time monitoring data are obtained, the target network link is selected from the preset network topology through the preset spanning tree algorithm, and the target monitoring data transmission path is determined according to the target network link, so that the transmission path of the real-time monitoring data in the preset network topology is limited, the real-time monitoring data can be prevented from being randomly transmitted in the preset network topology, the data flow for transmitting the monitoring data is prevented from being greatly increased, the transmission quantity of the monitoring data is reduced, and the consumption of system resources is prevented.
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FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a first embodiment of a monitoring data updating method according to the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a predetermined network topology according to a first embodiment of the monitoring data updating method of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another preset network topology according to the first embodiment of the monitoring data updating method of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a second embodiment of the monitoring data updating method of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of the monitoring data updating method of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of a first embodiment of the monitoring data update system of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a default network topology of a first embodiment of the monitoring data update system of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a composition of a root election packet according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present application.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objectives of the present application will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a monitoring data updating method according to a first embodiment of the present application.
While a logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that shown or described herein. The monitoring data updating method can be applied to the server. The monitoring data updating method comprises the following steps:
step S110, selecting a target network link from a preset network topology based on a preset spanning tree algorithm; the preset network topology at least comprises a network management platform and a database, and the target network link at least comprises a network link between the network management platform and the database.
In this embodiment, the preset network topology where the database is located is that the database is directly connected with the network management platform, and the database is used for storing monitoring data acquired by the network management platform, wherein both the database and the network management platform are deployed in a cloud; the network management platform is directly connected with the network management platform monitoring client, wherein the network management platform monitoring client is distributed and deployed in the local of the data source, the functions of the network management platform and the network management platform monitoring client are monitoring, alarming, data collecting and the like for the data source, the network management platform can be connected with one or more network management platform monitoring clients, the network management platform is used for receiving the monitoring data uploaded by the network management platform monitoring client to complete the summarization of the real-time monitoring data of the one or more network management platform monitoring clients, therefore, the network management platform can also generate a report of real-time monitoring data uploaded by a plurality of network management platforms, and in addition, when the network management platform monitors the client failure, the network management platform can also directly take over the work of the network management platform monitoring client, the data source is directly monitored, alarmed, data collected and the like, so that the stability of the preset network topology is ensured; the network management platform monitors that the client is directly connected with a data source, the data source comprises network equipment, a service system, a network private line and the like, and optionally, the network equipment can be network equipment in an enterprise position.
The network management platform monitoring client is deployed in the local, so that the network management platform monitoring client is only connected with a local data source; and because the database and the network management platform are deployed at the cloud end, in a preset network topology, the database and the network management platform monitoring client can be connected at will through network links.
For example, referring to fig. 2, a database a, a database B, and a database C exist in the preset network topology, a network management platform a, a network management platform B, and a network management platform C exist, and a network management platform monitoring client a, a network management platform monitoring client B, a network management platform monitoring client C, and a network management platform monitoring client D exist. The database A, B, C and the network management platform A, B, C can be connected with each other, including that the database A can be connected with the network management platforms A, B and C, the database B can be connected with the network management platforms A, B and C, and the like; the network management platform A, B, C and the network management platform monitoring client A, B, C can be connected with each other.
It should be noted that the databases may also be interconnected (not shown in fig. 2), for example, database a may be interconnected with database B. The mutual connection of the databases ensures the data synchronization in each database, so that when a certain database fails, the problem that the databases are independent from each other to cause data asynchronism and cause inaccurate data acquired by the network management platform is avoided, the network management platform can take the same data as the failed database from other databases with data synchronization, and the accuracy of the data acquired by the network management platform is ensured.
It should be noted that, because the network management platforms can be connected to each other through a network link, when a certain network management platform in the preset network topology fails, other network management platforms in the preset network topology can temporarily take over the task of the failed network management platform, so as to avoid the problem that the monitoring task of the network management platform cannot be continuously executed due to the independent deployment of the network management platform, thereby realizing the high availability of the structure of the preset network topology.
It should be noted that, when the database obtains the real-time monitoring data of the data source, the database does not directly obtain the real-time monitoring data from the data source, but indirectly obtains the real-time monitoring data, the process of the indirect obtaining is to obtain the real-time monitoring data of the data source through a local network management platform monitoring client, then the network management platform monitoring client uploads the real-time monitoring data to a cloud network management platform, and the database obtains the real-time monitoring data from the network management platform. The real-time monitoring data can be directly obtained from all network management platforms in the preset network topology by one database, and can also be obtained from other databases in the preset network topology in an intermediate mode.
Specifically, the network management platform selects part of network links as target network links and the rest of network links as non-target network links from all network links in a preset network topology based on a preset spanning tree algorithm, wherein the preset network topology at least comprises the network management platform and a database, the target network links at least comprise network links between the network management platform and the database, and the process of selecting the target network links is as follows: and selecting one network link from the network links connected with the databases as a target network link. After the target network link is selected from the preset network topology based on the preset spanning tree algorithm, the target network link is in a connected state, and the non-target network link is in a blocked state (a dotted line part in fig. 3), that is, the transmission capability of the non-target network link for the real-time monitoring data is blocked, so that the real-time monitoring data can only be transmitted in the target network link.
For the pre-set spanning tree algorithm, it can be understood that the moisture required by a tree from bottom to top passes from the root through the trunk, branches to the leaves, and the energy generated by photosynthesis from top to bottom reaches the root, both from top to bottom and from bottom to top, in one direction, without path overlap or wrap around. When the real-time monitoring data ratio is used as energy, the data source ratio is used as a leaf, and the database ratio is used as a root, similarly, the transmission of the real-time monitoring data from the data source to the database is carried out along one direction. Referring to fig. 3, in the network topology, if the transmission process of the real-time monitoring data is not limited, the network link of the dotted arrow portion will also be in a connected state, and after the target network link is determined by the preset spanning tree algorithm, the network link of the dotted arrow portion will be in a blocked state.
Specifically, the target network link further includes a network link between other devices except the network management platform and the database in the preset network topology, that is, a process of selecting the target network link is a process of determining the target network link through which the real-time monitoring data is uploaded to the database from the data source step by step, and specifically includes a selection of the target network link from the data source to the monitoring client of the network management platform, a selection of the target network link from the monitoring client of the network management platform to the network management platform, and a selection of the target network link from the network management platform to the database.
Wherein, the determining the real-time monitoring data of the network management platform before the target network link in the preset network topology based on the preset spanning tree algorithm comprises:
step a, acquiring a root election message based on the preset spanning tree algorithm, wherein the root election message is sent by equipment in the preset network topology.
In this embodiment, before determining a target network link, a network management platform needs to determine a root of a tree (i.e., determine a database to which real-time monitoring data flows from the network management platform) based on a preset spanning tree algorithm, where the root determination process is implemented by a root election packet, specifically, when determining the root, any device except a device in a data source in a preset network topology sends the root election packet to other components, and the root election packet carries a flag bit for identifying the root.
And b, analyzing the root election message to obtain the priority of the root election to be compared.
Step c, determining a root database in the preset network topology based on the election priority of the root to be compared;
and d, selecting a target network link from a preset network topology based on the root database and the preset spanning tree algorithm.
In this embodiment, the root election packet is analyzed to obtain a root election priority to be compared, where the root election priority to be compared is used to determine a root, and the root election priority to be compared is a root election priority corresponding to root election packets sent by all devices except a device itself and a data source in a preset network topology.
The root election priority to be compared is used for determining a root database in the preset network topology, and specifically, after the root database is determined, the content in the flag bit of the root election message is modified into the content in the flag bit of the root database, so that the root database is determined to be the root in the preset network topology.
And determining a transmission end point of real-time monitoring data in the preset network topology based on the database, and selecting a target network link corresponding to the transmission end point from the preset network topology based on a preset spanning tree algorithm.
The root election priority is determined by a Media Access Control (MAC) address value and a predefined value, that is, the root election priority to be compared and the preset root election priority are both determined by the MAC address value and the predefined value. It should be noted that, alternative embodiment of the present invention is: when the root election priorities of different devices are compared, the sizes of the predefined values are compared, and the MAC address values are compared only if the predefined values are the same; if the predefined values are not the same, the root election priority is determined only by the predefined values. The predefined value corresponding to the database is greater than the predefined value corresponding to the network management platform, and the predefined value corresponding to the network management platform is greater than the predefined value corresponding to the monitoring client of the network management platform, for example, the predefined value corresponding to the database is 100, the predefined value corresponding to the network management platform is 50, and the predefined value corresponding to the monitoring client of the network management platform is 0; the MAC address value is unique among devices, i.e., different devices have different MAC address values.
It should be noted that, before the root is determined, any device in the preset network topology considers itself to be the root, after the database obtains the root election priority to be compared, the priority level of the preset root election priority of the database is compared with the priority level of the root election priority of the database, and after the preset root election priority of the database is higher than the priority levels of other root elections to be compared, the database determines itself to be the root.
After the root is determined, the network management platform selects a target network link from a preset network topology through a preset spanning tree algorithm, wherein the target network link is uploaded by each data source, specifically, the selecting the target network link from the preset network topology based on the root database and the preset spanning tree algorithm comprises:
step e, based on the root database and the network link determination rule of the preset spanning tree algorithm, obtaining a network link determination parameter;
and f, selecting a target network link from the preset network topology based on the network link determination parameter.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the root database is a database a, and after the root is determined, network link determination parameters are obtained according to the root database and a network link determination rule of a preset spanning tree algorithm; a target network link is selected from within a preset network topology based on the network link determination parameter. The network link determination parameter includes three conditions, one is only including path overhead, one is including path overhead and network delay, and the other is including path overhead, network delay and MAC address value. Similar to the root election priority, when a target network link can be selected from a preset network topology through the path cost, the network link determination parameter is the path cost; when the target network link cannot be selected through the path cost, continuously acquiring the network delay to select the target network link, wherein the network link determining parameters are the path cost and the network delay; when the target network link cannot be selected through the path overhead and the network delay, the network link determination parameters are the path overhead, the network delay and the MAC address value.
Specifically, whether the target network link can be selected by the network link determination parameter is determined by whether the network link determination parameters are the same, and the target network link can be selected only when the network link determination parameters are different, specifically, the network link with the larger network link determination parameter is the target network link.
For the path cost, the database a may determine that a network link directly connected to the database B, the network management platform a, and the network management platform B, and a network link between the database a and another component in the preset network topology (for example, the network management platform monitoring client a) is a non-direct network link, in the network link determination rule, the path cost of the direct network link is less than the path cost of the non-direct network link, and when the target network link is determined, the network link with a small path cost is used as the target network link.
For the network delay, under the condition that the path overhead is the same, the database a can obtain the network delay of the network link between the database a and the network management platform a and the network delay of the network link between the database a and the network management platform B, and the target network link with the small network delay is taken as the network delay.
For the MAC address value, similarly, under the condition that the path overhead and the network delay are the same, the database a obtains the MAC address value of the network management platform a and the MAC address value of the network management platform B, and determines the target network link based on the network management platform with a small MAC address, for example, if the MAC address value of the network management platform a is smaller than the MAC address value of the network management platform B, the network link from the database a to the network management platform a is used as the target network link.
Step S120, determining a target monitoring data transmission path based on the target network link;
step S130, acquiring real-time monitoring data, and sending the real-time monitoring data to the database based on the target monitoring data transmission path, so that the database updates preset original monitoring data based on the real-time monitoring data.
In this embodiment, the network management platform determines a target monitoring data transmission path based on the target network link and a transmission direction of the real-time monitoring data in the target network link, that is, determines a target monitoring data transmission path through each connected target network link and the transmission direction; the real-time monitoring data can smoothly reach the database from the data source through the target monitoring data transmission path, namely the database can acquire the real-time monitoring data based on the target monitoring data transmission path.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 3, the network management platform a and the network management platform B may be connected to each other, but the network management platform a and the network management platform B do not work at the same time, so as to ensure that the network management platform B can take over the work of the network management platform a when the network management platform a fails.
In this embodiment, after acquiring the real-time monitoring data, the webmaster platform sends the real-time monitoring data to a database (root database) based on the target monitoring data transmission path, so that the database stores the real-time monitoring data, specifically, the database updates preset original monitoring data, so as to add the real-time monitoring data to the preset original monitoring data, where the preset original monitoring data is monitoring data acquired at other times stored in the database.
Compared with the prior art that the data flow for transmitting the monitoring data is greatly increased by randomly transmitting the monitoring data between the network management platform and the databases and between the databases, the embodiment selects the target network link from the preset network topology based on the preset spanning tree algorithm; the preset network topology at least comprises a network management platform and a database, and the target network link comprises a network link between the network management platform and the database; determining a target monitoring data transmission path based on the target network link; and acquiring real-time monitoring data, and sending the real-time monitoring data to the database based on the target monitoring data transmission path so that the database can update preset original monitoring data based on the real-time monitoring data. In the embodiment, before the real-time monitoring data is acquired, the target network link is selected from the preset network topology through the preset spanning tree algorithm, and the transmission path of the target monitoring data is determined according to the target network link, so that the transmission path of the real-time monitoring data during transmission in the preset network topology is limited, the real-time monitoring data can be prevented from being randomly transmitted in the preset network topology, the data flow for transmitting the monitoring data is prevented from being greatly increased, and the transmission quantity of the monitoring data is reduced.
Further, referring to fig. 4, a second embodiment is provided based on the first embodiment of the monitoring data updating method, where after the network link determination rule based on the preset spanning tree algorithm obtains the network link determination parameter, the method further includes:
step S210, determining a standby network link based on the network link determination parameter;
step S220, determining a standby monitoring data transmission path based on the standby network link, so that when equipment failure occurs, other equipment in the preset network topology transmits the real-time monitoring data based on the standby monitoring data transmission path;
in this embodiment, in order to ensure high availability of the preset network topology and strive for zero fault of the preset network topology, the network management platform determines the target network link based on the network link determination parameter, determines the standby network link based on the network link determination parameter, and determines the standby monitoring data transmission path based on the standby network link.
Specifically, a guarantee is provided for the stability of the preset network topology, that is, the real-time monitoring data can be transmitted through the target monitoring data transmission path and also can be transmitted through the standby monitoring data transmission path, so that when an equipment fault occurs, other equipment in the preset network topology transmits the real-time monitoring data based on the standby monitoring data transmission path, wherein the other equipment is other network management platforms. Specifically, when the network management platform has an equipment failure, in order to ensure that the database (root database) can continue to receive the real-time monitoring data normally, the database (root database) no longer obtains the real-time monitoring data through the failed target monitoring data transmission path, but obtains the real-time monitoring data through other network management platforms in the standby monitoring data transmission path.
The process of determining the backup monitoring data transmission path through the backup network link is basically the same as the process of determining the target monitoring data transmission path through the target network link, and is not described herein again.
It should be noted that, for determining the standby network link based on the network link determination parameter, in the process of determining the target network link based on the network link determination parameter, the sizes of the network link determination parameters are compared, and it can be understood that the standby network link is determined by the relationship from large to small of the network link determination parameters, that is, the network link corresponding to the largest network link determination parameter is the target network link, and the network link corresponding to the next network link determination parameter is the standby network link.
In the embodiment, the real-time monitoring data is acquired through the standby monitoring data transmission path, so that when the network management platform fails, the database can further continuously acquire the real-time monitoring data through other network management platforms, thereby ensuring the high availability of the preset network topology and improving the stability of the preset network topology.
Further, referring to fig. 5, a third embodiment is proposed based on the first embodiment or the second embodiment of the monitoring data updating method, where the monitoring data updating method further includes:
step S340, when it is monitored that the network management platform monitoring client and the data source are not on-line, determining that the network link between the network management platform monitoring client and the network management platform monitoring client is disconnected, and outputting prompt information corresponding to the disconnection of the network link.
In this embodiment, when the network management platform monitors that the network management platform monitoring client and the data source are not online, the network management platform may determine that the network link with the network management platform monitoring client is disconnected, and output prompt information in time to prompt relevant personnel that the network link is disconnected, so that the relevant personnel can make a corresponding response action through the prompt information, for example, notify maintenance personnel to maintain the network link.
It should be noted that, in order to ensure stable operation of the monitoring data updating system and avoid the influence of disconnection of the network link on the corresponding data source and database, including the acquisition and storage of the corresponding real-time monitoring data, which brings a significant loss, after the disconnection of the network link, the monitoring client of the network management platform monitored by the network management platform may also establish connection with other network management platforms in the preset network topology.
According to the embodiment, when the network management platform determines that the network link between the network management platform and the monitoring client is disconnected, the prompt information corresponding to the disconnection of the network link is output, so that the problems that related personnel cannot know the faults in time and follow up the faults to process the faults, chain reaction caused by the faults, influences caused by expansion and the final heavy loss are avoided, and high availability of the preset network topology is further ensured.
In addition, the application also provides a monitoring data updating system.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a functional module schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the monitoring data updating system of the present application. In this embodiment, the monitoring data updating system includes a database 10, a network management platform 20 and a data source 30, and the monitoring data updating system further includes each network management platform monitoring client 40 deployed in a distributed deployment manner; the network management platform monitoring client 40 receives the real-time monitoring data uploaded by the data source 30; the network management platform monitoring client 40 uploads the real-time monitoring data to the network management platform 20; the database 10 receives the real-time monitoring data uploaded by the network management platform 20 and updates preset original monitoring data.
In this embodiment, after receiving the real-time monitoring data uploaded by the data source 30, the network management platform monitoring client 40 uploads the real-time monitoring data to the network management platform 20, and finally, the database 10 receives the real-time monitoring data uploaded by the network management platform 20, where the database 10, the network management platform 20, the data source 30, and the network management platform monitoring client 40 all include one or more.
It should be noted that the database 10 is directly connected to the network management platform 20, and the database 10 is used for storing the monitoring data acquired by the network management platform 20, wherein both the database 10 and the network management platform 20 are deployed in a cloud; the network management platform 20 is directly connected with the network management platform monitoring client 40, wherein the network management platform monitoring client 40 is deployed in the local of the data source 30 in a distributed deployment manner to locally monitor the data source 30, the network management platform 20 and the network management platform monitoring client 40 both perform monitoring, alarming, data acquisition and the like on the data source 30, the network management platform 20 can be connected with one or more network management platform monitoring clients 40, the network management platform 20 is used for receiving monitoring data uploaded by the network management platform monitoring client 40 to complete the summarization of real-time monitoring data of the one or more network management platform monitoring clients 40, so that the network management platform 20 can also generate reports of real-time monitoring data uploaded by a plurality of network management platforms, and in addition, when the network management platform monitoring client 40 fails, the network management platform 20 can also directly take over the work of the network management platform monitoring client 40, so as to directly monitor, alarm, data acquisition and the like on the data source 30, thereby ensuring the stability of the preset network topology; the network management platform monitoring client 40 is directly connected to the data source 30, the data source 30 includes network devices, a service system, a network private line, and the like, and optionally, the network devices may be network devices in an enterprise workplace.
The network management platform monitoring client 40 is connected with the network management platform 20 through a network link, and the data source 30 is locally deployed and does not need to be connected with the data source 30 through the network link, so that if the local link between the data source 30 and the network management platform monitoring client 40 is disconnected, the connection state of the network link between the network management platform monitoring client 40 and the network management platform 20 is not affected, which is different from the scheme that the data source 30 and the network management platform 20 are directly connected through the network link, and the network management platform monitoring client 40 can determine that the network link is disconnected instead of all faults of the data source 30 when the network link is disconnected, so that the generation of monitoring false reports is avoided.
The network management platform monitoring client 40 is deployed locally, so that the network management platform monitoring client 40 is only connected with the local data source 30 and is not connected with other data sources 30; since the databases 10 and the network management platform 20 are both deployed in the cloud, in the preset network topology, the databases 10 and the network management platform 20 and the network management platform monitoring client 40 can be arbitrarily connected through network links.
It should be noted that different databases 10 may also be interconnected, for example, database a may be interconnected with database B. The databases 10 can be connected with each other to ensure data synchronization in the databases 10, so that when a certain database 10 fails, it can be avoided that data is asynchronous due to independence of the databases 10, which results in inaccurate data acquired by the network management platform 20, and further it is ensured that the network management platform 20 can take the same data as the failed database 10 from other databases 10 with data synchronization, and the accuracy of the data acquired by the network management platform 20 is ensured.
After acquiring the real-time monitoring data, the database 10 stores the real-time monitoring data and updates the preset original monitoring data, so as to add the real-time monitoring data to the preset original monitoring data.
Further, the monitoring data updating system includes a plurality of spanning tree groups, each spanning tree group is composed of the database 10, the network management platform 20 and the network management platform monitoring client 40, the spanning tree groups are divided into different spanning tree groups and local spanning tree groups by regional areas, the real-time monitoring data includes network management platform real-time monitoring data and database real-time monitoring data, the database 10 receives the real-time monitoring data and updates preset original monitoring data, including:
the database 10 of the local spanning tree group receives the database real-time monitoring data provided by the database 10 of the allopatric spanning tree group;
the database 10 of the local spanning tree group receives real-time monitoring data of the network management platform provided by the network management platform 20 of the local spanning tree group;
the database 10 of the local spanning tree group updates the preset original monitoring data based on the database real-time monitoring data and the network management platform 20 real-time monitoring data.
In this embodiment, the data source 30, the network management platform monitoring client 40, the network management platform 20 and the database 10 are all regional, and it should be noted that cross-regional data transmission may affect the efficiency of data transmission. For example, the data source a in fig. 2 is in guangzhou, and accordingly, the network management platform monitoring client a, the network management platform a and the database a are all deployed in guangzhou; and the data source B is in Shenzhen, and correspondingly, the network management platform monitoring client B, the network management platform B and the database B are all deployed in Shenzhen.
Referring to fig. 3, it can be understood that the network management platform B is not used, and is in an idle state, and since the real-time monitoring data of the data source B in shenzhen needs to be transmitted to the network management platform a in guangzhou by bypassing through the network management platform monitoring client B, the scheme in fig. 3 not only causes a problem of resource waste, but also causes a poor network link for transmitting data and affects transmission efficiency. Based on this, in the embodiment, the devices in the monitoring data updating system are grouped based on regional differences, that is, the devices in the monitoring data updating system include a plurality of spanning tree groups, each spanning tree group is composed of the database 10, the network management platform 20 and the network management platform monitoring client 40, when the root in the monitoring data updating system is determined through the preset spanning tree algorithm, instead of determining only one database 10 as the root of the whole monitoring data updating system, one root exists in each spanning tree group, that is, the databases 10 in each spanning tree group are all the roots. Therefore, the process of determining the root, the target network link, the target monitoring data transmission path, and the like, which ensure that the real-time monitoring data can be transmitted from the data source 30 to the root database 10, is determined within the spanning tree group, not within the entire monitoring data updating system.
For the database 10 in a spanning tree group, the spanning tree group in which the database 10 is located is a local spanning tree group, and correspondingly, the spanning tree groups in which other databases 10 are located are divided into different places by regional differences, so that the spanning tree groups in which other databases 10 are located are all different place spanning tree groups.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7, for database a, 401 and 402 are a local spanning tree group and a foreign spanning tree group, respectively, which are divided based on regional distinction. At this time, the database a is the database 10 of the local spanning tree group, the database B is the database 10 of the remote spanning tree group, and as for the database a, the database a can acquire real-time monitoring data from the network management platform a and also can acquire real-time monitoring data from the database B, so that the real-time monitoring data received by the database a is divided into two types, namely, receiving the real-time monitoring data of the network management platform provided by the network management platform 20 of the local spanning tree group and receiving the real-time monitoring data of the database provided by the database 10 of the remote spanning tree group.
It should be noted that, in order to ensure high availability of the preset network topology and improve stability of the preset network topology, even though the devices in the offsite spanning tree group do not participate in the root election process of the local spanning tree group, the network links between the devices in the offsite spanning tree group and the devices in the local spanning tree group may be used as backup links for the occasional need when the local spanning tree group fails.
It should be noted that, by grouping the devices in the preset network topology, the device resources are not in an idle state and are fully utilized, and because each network link for transmitting data is determined in each spanning tree group, the network link is optimized and the data transmission efficiency is improved.
Further, the database 10 includes a plurality of databases, each database 10 determines a root database 10 based on a preset spanning tree algorithm, and the root database 10 periodically sends a root election message to a non-root database 10 in each database 10; if the root election message is not found in the non-root database 10 within the preset time, a new root database 10 is determined again.
In the embodiment, the monitoring and updating system includes a plurality of databases 10, and since the root database 10 is determined from each database 10, the root database 10 may also be determined directly from each database 10 based on a predetermined spanning tree algorithm. For the preset spanning tree algorithm, it can be understood that moisture required by a tree from bottom to top reaches the leaves from the root through the trunk and the branches, and the leaves reach the root from top to bottom through energy generated by photosynthesis, and the moisture does not overlap or go around in one direction from top to bottom or from bottom to top. Similarly, real-time monitoring data is also performed in one direction in the monitoring data updating system, and therefore, the root of the tree needs to be determined through a preset spanning tree algorithm, it should be noted that the root is the database 10 in the monitoring data updating system, that is, the database 10 determined as the root is the root database 10.
After the root database 10 is determined, in order to improve the stability of the operation of the monitoring data updating system, the root database 10 needs to be periodically checked, in the checking process, the root database 10 periodically sends the root election message to the non-root databases 10 in each database 10, referring to fig. 8, the root election message includes a protocol identity, a spanning tree group, a flag bit, a root identity, a root path overhead, a message sending period, tree aging time and a reserved bit. The protocol identity is used for identifying a root election message as a spanning tree message, namely a message related to a preset spanning tree algorithm; the spanning tree group is used for indicating the spanning tree group where the equipment is located, and the spanning tree group is divided based on regional difference, for example, if the spanning tree group is in Shenzhen, the spanning tree group is the Shenzhen spanning tree group; the flag bit is used for identifying whether the flag bit is a root or not; the root identity mark is used for identifying the identity of the root and consists of an internet protocol address and an MAC address value; the root path overhead is used for representing the path overhead from the root, namely the path overhead from the root to the root, the path overhead directly connected with the root is smaller than the path overhead not directly connected with the root, and the path overhead is used for determining a transmission path of the real-time monitoring data in the monitoring data updating system; the message sending period is used for stipulating the sending interval of the root election message; the tree aging time is used to determine whether the spanning tree is aged, and to re-determine a new root database 10 when aged; the reserved bits may be used to add content to the root election message.
In addition, the checking process may also be a process in which the root database 10 itself periodically sends a root election message to the monitoring data updating system, where the root election message is a means for determining a root by using a preset spanning tree algorithm, specifically, before the root is determined, any device in the monitoring data updating system considers itself to be the root, and each device sends the root election message to other devices in the monitoring data updating system.
Specifically, when the root periodically sends a root election message to the monitoring data updating system (or the non-root database 10), other devices (or the non-root database 10) in the monitoring data updating system may receive the root election message, and if the other devices do not receive the root election message within the tree aging time, it indicates that the root database 10 is faulty, and the monitoring data updating system (or the non-root database 10) needs to re-determine the root database 10. The method for re-determining the root database 10 may include two methods, one is re-determining according to a preset spanning tree algorithm, and the determination process has a certain time cost; the other is that when the root database 10 is determined through the preset spanning tree algorithm, the alternative database 10 is also determined, so that when the root database 10 needs to be determined again, the alternative database 10 is directly used as a new root database 10, thereby shortening the time for solving the fault and further improving the efficiency for solving the fault.
In addition, the application also provides monitoring data updating equipment. As shown in fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present application.
It should be noted that fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware operating environment of the monitoring data updating apparatus.
As shown in fig. 9, the monitoring data updating apparatus may include: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a memory 1005, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, a communication bus 1002. Wherein a communication bus 1002 is used to enable connective communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a Display screen (Display), an input unit such as a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (e.g., a magnetic disk memory). The memory 1005 may alternatively be a storage device separate from the processor 1001.
Optionally, the monitoring data updating device may further include a RF (Radio Frequency) circuit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a WiFi module, and the like.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the monitoring data update apparatus configuration shown in fig. 9 does not constitute a limitation of the monitoring data update apparatus and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 9, a memory 1005, which is a kind of computer storage medium, may include therein an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a monitoring data update program. The operating system is a program for managing and controlling hardware and software resources of the monitoring data updating device and supports the operation of the monitoring data updating program and other software or programs.
In the monitoring data updating apparatus shown in fig. 9, the user interface 1003 is mainly used for connecting a terminal, and performing data communication with the terminal, such as receiving a request sent by the terminal; the network interface 1004 is mainly used for the background server and performs data communication with the background server; the processor 1001 may be configured to call the monitoring data update program stored in the memory 1005 and perform the steps of the monitoring data update method as described above. The specific implementation of the monitoring data updating device of the present application is substantially the same as that of each embodiment of the monitoring data updating method, and is not described herein again.
In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a monitoring data updating program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when being executed by a processor, the monitoring data updating program implements the steps of the monitoring data updating method described above.
The specific implementation of the computer-readable storage medium of the present application is substantially the same as the embodiments of the monitoring data updating method, and is not described herein again.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, a device, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application, or which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A monitoring data updating method, characterized in that the monitoring data updating method comprises the following steps:
selecting a target network link from a preset network topology based on a preset spanning tree algorithm; the preset network topology at least comprises a network management platform and a database, and the target network link at least comprises a network link between the network management platform and the database;
determining a target monitoring data transmission path based on the target network link;
and acquiring real-time monitoring data, and sending the real-time monitoring data to the database based on the target monitoring data transmission path so that the database can update preset original monitoring data based on the real-time monitoring data.
2. The monitoring data updating method according to claim 1, wherein the selecting the target network link from the preset network topology based on the preset spanning tree algorithm comprises:
acquiring a root election message based on the preset spanning tree algorithm, wherein the root election message is sent by equipment in the preset network topology;
analyzing the root election message to obtain a root election priority to be compared;
determining a root database within the preset network topology based on the root election priority to be compared;
and selecting a target network link from a preset network topology based on the root database and the preset spanning tree algorithm.
3. The method for updating monitoring data according to claim 2, wherein the selecting a target network link from a predetermined network topology based on the root database and the predetermined spanning tree algorithm comprises:
acquiring a network link determination parameter based on the root database and a network link determination rule of the preset spanning tree algorithm;
and selecting a target network link from the preset network topology based on the network link determination parameter.
4. The monitoring data updating method of claim 3, wherein after obtaining the network link determination parameter, further comprising:
determining a backup network link based on the network link determination parameter;
and determining a standby monitoring data transmission path based on the standby network link, so that when equipment failure occurs, other equipment in the preset network topology transmits the real-time monitoring data based on the standby monitoring data transmission path.
5. The monitoring data updating method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the monitoring data updating method further comprises:
when it is monitored that the network management platform monitoring client and the data source are not on line, the disconnection of the network link between the network management platform monitoring client and the network management platform monitoring client is determined, and prompt information corresponding to the disconnection of the network link is output.
6. A kind of monitoring data updating system, the said monitoring data updating system includes database, data source and network management platform, characterized by that, the said monitoring data updating system also includes each network management platform monitoring client deployed through the distributed deployment mode;
the network management platform monitoring client receives the real-time monitoring data uploaded by the data source;
the network management platform monitoring client side uploads the real-time monitoring data to the network management platform;
and the database receives the real-time monitoring data and updates preset original monitoring data.
7. The monitoring data updating system according to claim 6, wherein the monitoring data updating system includes a plurality of spanning tree groups, each spanning tree group is composed of the database, the network management platform and a network management platform monitoring client, the spanning tree group is divided into a remote spanning tree group and a local spanning tree group by a regional region, the real-time monitoring data includes network management platform real-time monitoring data and database real-time monitoring data, and the database receives the real-time monitoring data and updates preset original monitoring data, including:
the database of the local spanning tree group receives database real-time monitoring data provided by the database of the allopatric spanning tree group;
the database of the local spanning tree group receives real-time monitoring data of the network management platform provided by the network management platform of the local spanning tree group;
and updating the preset original monitoring data by the database of the local spanning tree group based on the real-time monitoring data of the database and the real-time monitoring data of the network management platform.
8. The monitored data update system of claim 6, wherein the database comprises a plurality of databases, each of the databases defining a root database based on a predetermined spanning tree algorithm, the root database periodically sending a root election message to a non-root database in each of the databases; and if the non-root database does not find the root election message within the preset time, re-determining a new root database.
9. A monitoring data updating device, characterized in that the monitoring data updating device comprises a memory, a processor and a monitoring data updating program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implements the steps of the monitoring data updating method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium has stored thereon a monitoring data update program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the monitoring data update method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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