CN113418474A - Environmental monitoring is with quick device of measuring of contaminated area soil based on thing networking - Google Patents
Environmental monitoring is with quick device of measuring of contaminated area soil based on thing networking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113418474A CN113418474A CN202110510721.7A CN202110510721A CN113418474A CN 113418474 A CN113418474 A CN 113418474A CN 202110510721 A CN202110510721 A CN 202110510721A CN 113418474 A CN113418474 A CN 113418474A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- damping
- disc
- rotating
- box body
- environmental monitoring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/28—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring areas
- G01B11/285—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring areas using photoelectric detection means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B11/06—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness ; e.g. of sheet material
- G01B11/0608—Height gauges
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for quickly measuring land in a polluted area for environmental monitoring based on the Internet of things, and relates to the field of environmental monitoring. In the invention, when the land of the polluted area needs to be measured, the laser indicator is moved to rotate, the light point of the laser indicator is operated to trace the edge according to the boundary line of the polluted area, the laser indicator rotates to drive the rotating disc and the swinging disc to rotate, the rotating disc and the swinging disc rotate and transmit displacement information to the processing unit through the displacement sensing mechanism, signals are processed and analyzed through the processing unit to obtain the shape and the parameters of the land of the polluted area, the area of the polluted area is automatically and accurately calculated, manual measurement and calculation are not needed, the measuring speed is high, and the efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environmental monitoring, in particular to a device for quickly measuring polluted area land for environmental monitoring based on the Internet of things.
Background
The environmental monitoring means the activity that the environmental monitoring organization monitored and determined the environmental quality situation, environmental monitoring is through monitoring and determining the index that reflects environmental quality to confirm environmental pollution situation and environmental quality's height, environmental monitoring's content mainly includes the monitoring of physical index, the monitoring of chemical index and the monitoring of ecosystem, in the environmental monitoring process, need use the measurement instrument to measure the land area that receives the pollution usually and confirm the land area that receives the pollution, so that appraise the pollution situation.
The existing measurement of the polluted area land for environmental monitoring is usually through the roller distance measuring instrument, the sideline length of the polluted area is received by rolling according to the sideline of the polluted area, then the area of the polluted area is obtained by calculation according to the measured data, a large amount of time is wasted by the measuring mode, the measurement and the calculation of the area of the irregular polluted area are troublesome, the measurement speed is slow, the efficiency is low, and therefore the device for quickly measuring the polluted area land for environmental monitoring based on the Internet of things is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of this application is to provide a device is measured with polluting quick of regional soil to environmental monitoring based on thing networking to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a device is measured fast with contaminated area soil to environmental monitoring based on thing networking, includes the main tank body, circular commentaries on classics hole is seted up to the top side of main tank body, the week side inner wall fixed mounting of main tank body has same baffle, the bottom side of baffle is provided with fixed mounting and is in processing unit on the main tank body, the both sides inner wall fixed mounting of main tank body has same fixed tank frame, the rolling disc has been cup jointed to fixed tank frame internalization, the swing slotted hole has been seted up to the top side of rolling disc, the both sides inner wall of swing slotted hole rotates installs same swing dish, the top side of swing dish runs through circular commentaries on classics hole and installs the laser pointer ware, the rolling disc with all install the displacement sensing mechanism who is used for transmission displacement signal on the swing dish, the supporting mechanism who is used for the support is installed to the bottom side of main tank body.
By means of the structure, when the land of the polluted area needs to be measured, the laser indicator is moved to rotate, the light point of the laser indicator is operated to trace the boundary line of the polluted area, the laser indicator rotates to drive the rotating disc and the swinging disc to rotate, the rotating disc and the swinging disc rotate, the displacement information of the displacement sensing mechanism is transmitted to the processing unit, signals are processed and analyzed through the processing unit, the shape and the parameters of the land of the polluted area are obtained, the area of the polluted area is automatically and accurately calculated, manual measurement and calculation are not needed, the measuring speed is high, and the efficiency is high.
Preferably, two displacement sensing mechanism all includes the U-shaped frame, rotates gyro wheel and displacement sensor, the both sides of rotating the gyro wheel respectively with the both sides inner wall of U-shaped frame rotates to be connected, displacement sensor fixed mounting be in on one side of U-shaped frame, one side fixed mounting who rotates the gyro wheel has the circle axle, the one end of circle axle is run through the U-shaped frame and with displacement sensor is connected, two displacement sensor all with processing unit electric connection, two rotate the gyro wheel respectively with the rolling disc with one side of swinging disc contacts.
Furthermore, through the arrangement of the displacement sensing mechanism, when the laser indicator rotates to drive the rotating disc and the swinging disc to rotate, the rotating disc and the swinging disc rotate to drive the rotating idler wheel to rotate, and the rotating idler wheel rotates to transmit displacement information to the processing unit through the displacement sensor to draw the whole area information.
Preferably, two the equal fixed mounting in one side of U-shaped frame has the slip square pole, two the tensioning rod has been cup jointed in the equal activity on the slip square pole, the slip square pole with one side fixed mounting that the tensioning rod is close to each other has same activity to cup joint tensioning spring in the tensioning rod, two the one end of tensioning rod respectively with the bottom side inner wall of the main tank body with the top side fixed connection of fixed slot frame.
Furthermore, through the arrangement of the tensioning spring, the sliding square rod can slide along the tensioning rod, the sliding square rod slides to drive the U-shaped frame to move, the U-shaped frame moves to enable the rotating idler wheel to be tightly attached to the rotating disc and the swinging disc, and the phenomenon that the rotating disc and the swinging disc are not synchronous in rotation and inaccurate in measurement information due to the fact that the rotating idler wheel and the rotating disc rotate is avoided.
Preferably, the rotating disc and the swinging disc are both provided with a damping mechanism for damping rotation, the damping mechanism comprises a damping box body, a damping gear, two damping racks, a torsion spring, two L-shaped rods, two mounting blocks and two damping friction plates, the two damping box bodies are respectively and fixedly mounted on one sides of the fixed groove frame and the main box body, the damping gear is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the damping box body, one side of the damping gear is fixedly provided with a shaft rod, one end of the shaft rod extends out of the damping box body and is fixedly provided with a round block, two ends of the torsion spring are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of the round block and the damping box body which are close to each other, the two damping racks are respectively engaged with the damping gear, and the two L-shaped rods are respectively and fixedly mounted on one sides of the two damping racks, the two mounting blocks are respectively and fixedly mounted at one end of the two L-shaped rods, the two damping friction plates are respectively and fixedly mounted at one side of the two mounting blocks, the two damping friction plates are both contacted with the two sides of the rotating disc, and the other two damping friction plates are both contacted with the two sides of the swinging disc.
Further, through the setting of damping mechanism, when rolling disc and swinging disc rotate, under torsion spring's effect, torsion spring drives damping gear to rotate, damping gear rotates and drives damping rack each other for the reverse movement, damping rack removes and drives the installation piece through L shape pole each other for the reverse movement, and then drive damping friction disc each other for the reverse movement and with rolling disc and swinging disc contact and extrusion friction, make rolling disc and swinging disc form certain damping at the rotation in-process, can make things convenient for the rotation of laser designator, can avoid rocking in the measurement process again to lead to laser designator skew and cause the measured data inaccurate.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a sliding barrel, a lantern ring, a plurality of vaulting poles and a plurality of dwang, a sliding barrel fixed mounting be in on the bottom side of the main tank body, the lantern ring activity cup joints on the sliding barrel, and is a plurality of the dwang is all rotated and is installed on the bottom side of the main tank body, and is a plurality of the both ends of vaulting pole respectively with the lantern ring and a plurality of one side rotation that the dwang is close to each other is connected, install the height measurement mechanism who is used for height-measuring on the sliding barrel, and is a plurality of all install on the dwang and be used for adjusting horizontally level adjustment mechanism.
Further, through the setting of supporting mechanism, when needs carry out putting of device, rotate the dwang, under the effect of the lantern ring and vaulting pole, a plurality of dwangs strut in step, fixing device that can be convenient, and can be so that placing of device is more stable.
Preferably, horizontal adjustment mechanism is including rotating sleeve, spirit level and supporting leg, it cup joints to rotate the sleeve screw thread on the dwang, the supporting leg screw thread cup joints in the rotating sleeve, the dwang with the screw thread of supporting leg sets up for each other is opposite, spirit level fixed mounting be in on one side of the main tank body.
Further, through horizontal adjustment mechanism's setting, rotate the rotating sleeve, because the screw thread of dwang and supporting leg sets up for each other is opposite, rotate the sleeve and rotate the synchronous opposite direction of drive dwang and supporting leg and remove to can adjust the total length of dwang and supporting leg, and adjust the level of dress individual device through the spirit level, avoid appearing measuring error.
Preferably, the bottom end of the supporting leg is rotatably provided with a placing plate, and the bottom side of the placing plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of anti-skid cones.
Further, through the setting of placing the board, can increase the area of contact of device and soil, the stability that the increase device was placed avoids the soil when soft, the slope of device with empty, through the setting of anti-skidding awl, can play certain fixed effect to placing the board, can avoid the device to appear sideslipping or the position removes in the measurement process and cause the measuring inaccurate.
Preferably, the height measuring mechanism comprises a height sensor and a height measuring rod, the height sensor is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the sliding cylinder, the height measuring rod is movably sleeved in the height sensor, the top end of the height measuring rod extends into the sliding cylinder, one side, close to each other, of the sliding cylinder and the height measuring rod is fixedly provided with the same ground-contacting spring which is movably sleeved in the sliding cylinder, and the height sensor is electrically connected with the processing unit.
Further, through the setting of height measurement mechanism, under the effect of ground spring, ground spring drives height measurement pole removal and contacts with ground, under height sensor's effect, reads height sensor place and reachs the height that laser designator was located to be convenient for the regional parameter calculation of land.
Preferably, a rotating arm is fixedly mounted on one side of the laser indicator, and two operating sleeve handles are fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating arm.
Furthermore, through the arrangement of the operation sleeve handle, the operation sleeve handle can be held by two hands at the same time, so that the laser indicator can be rotated conveniently, and the operation of the two hands can more accurately and conveniently enable the light points of the laser indicator to carry out the edge tracing operation on the boundary of the polluted area.
Preferably, a square hole is formed in one side of the main box body, a display is fixedly sleeved in the square hole, and the display is electrically connected with the processing unit.
Furthermore, through the setting of the display, the measured region graph and the measured parameters can be displayed on the display in real time, so that the measured information and the actual land information can be compared, errors in measurement are avoided, the measured parameter information can be directly read on the display, and the use is more convenient.
In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:
1. in the invention, when the land of the polluted area needs to be measured, the laser indicator is moved to rotate, the light point of the laser indicator is operated to trace the edge according to the boundary line of the polluted area, the laser indicator rotates to drive the rotating disc and the swinging disc to rotate, the rotating disc and the swinging disc rotate and transmit displacement information to the processing unit through the displacement sensing mechanism, signals are processed and analyzed through the processing unit to obtain the shape and the parameters of the land of the polluted area, the area of the polluted area is automatically and accurately calculated, manual measurement and calculation are not needed, the measuring speed is high, and the efficiency is high.
2. According to the invention, when the rotating disc and the swinging disc rotate, under the action of the torsion spring, the torsion spring drives the damping gear to rotate, the damping gear rotates to drive the damping racks to move in opposite directions, the damping racks move to drive the mounting blocks to move in opposite directions through the L-shaped rods, and then the damping friction plates are driven to move in opposite directions and contact with the rotating disc and the swinging disc and extrude and rub with each other, so that a certain damping is formed in the rotating process of the rotating disc and the swinging disc, the rotation of the laser indicator can be facilitated, and the inaccuracy of measured data caused by the deviation of the laser indicator due to the shaking in the measuring process can be avoided.
3. According to the invention, the rotating sleeve is rotated, and the threads of the rotating rod and the supporting leg are arranged oppositely, so that the rotating sleeve rotates to drive the rotating rod and the supporting leg to synchronously move oppositely, thereby adjusting the total length of the rotating rod and the supporting leg, adjusting the level of the device through the level meter, and avoiding measuring errors.
4. According to the invention, the sliding square rod can slide along the tension rod through the arrangement of the tension spring, the sliding square rod slides to drive the U-shaped frame to move, and the U-shaped frame moves to enable the rotating idler wheel to be tightly attached to the rotating disc and the swinging disc, so that the phenomenon that the rotating disc and the swinging disc are not synchronous with the rotating idler wheel in rotation and the measured information is inaccurate is avoided.
5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the placing plate, the contact area between the device and the ground can be increased, the placing stability of the device is increased, the device is prevented from inclining and toppling over when the ground is too soft, a certain fixing effect can be achieved on the placing plate through the arrangement of the anti-skidding cone, and the phenomenon that the device sideslips or moves in position to cause inaccurate measurement in the measurement process can be avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is another enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is another enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is another enlarged schematic structural view of fig. 6.
In the figure: 1. a main box body; 2. fixing the slot frame; 3. rotating the disc; 4. a wobble plate; 5. a laser pointer; 6. a partition plate; 7. a processing unit; 8. a damping box body; 9. a damping gear; 10. a damping rack; 11. an L-shaped rod; 12. mounting blocks; 13. damping the friction plate; 14. a tension rod; 15. sliding the square bar; 16. a U-shaped frame; 17. rotating the roller; 18. a displacement sensor; 19. a torsion spring; 20. a display; 21. a level gauge; 22. rotating the rod; 23. rotating the sleeve; 24. supporting legs; 25. placing the plate; 26. an anti-slip cone; 27. a sliding cylinder; 28. a collar; 29. a stay bar; 30. a height sensor; 31. a height measuring rod; 32. operating the handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-8, the device for quickly measuring the land in the polluted area for environmental monitoring based on the internet of things comprises a main box body 1. The main housing 1 may be any base structure known in the art, such as a metal housing.
The top side of the main box body 1 is provided with a circular rotary hole, the inner walls of the periphery of the main box body 1 are fixedly provided with the same partition plate 6, the bottom side of the partition plate 6 is provided with a processing unit 7 fixedly arranged on the main box body 1, the inner walls of the two sides of the main box body 1 are fixedly provided with the same fixed groove frame 2, the fixed groove frame 2 is movably sleeved with a rotary disc 3, and the rotary disc 3 can be any disc structure in the prior art, such as a metal disc.
The top side of the rotating disc 3 is provided with a swinging slotted hole, the inner walls of two sides of the swinging slotted hole are rotatably provided with the same swinging disc 4, the swinging disc 4 can be any disc body structure in the prior art, such as a metal disc, the top side of the swinging disc 4 penetrates through the round rotating hole and is provided with a laser indicator 5, displacement sensing mechanisms for transmitting displacement signals are respectively arranged on the rotating disc 3 and the swinging disc 4, and a supporting mechanism for supporting is arranged at the bottom side of the main box body 1.
By means of the mechanism, when the land of the polluted area needs to be measured, the laser indicator 5 is moved to rotate, the light point of the laser indicator 5 is operated to trace the boundary line of the polluted area, the laser indicator 5 rotates to drive the rotary disc 3 and the swinging disc 4 to rotate, the rotary disc 3 and the swinging disc 4 rotate, the displacement information is transmitted to the processing unit 7 through the displacement sensing mechanism, signals are processed and analyzed through the processing unit 7, the shape and the parameters of the land of the polluted area are obtained, the area of the polluted area is automatically and accurately calculated, manual measurement and calculation are not needed, the measuring speed is high, and the efficiency is high.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, each of the two displacement sensing mechanisms includes a U-shaped frame 16, a rotating roller 17 and a displacement sensor 18, two sides of the rotating roller 17 are rotatably connected to inner walls of two sides of the U-shaped frame 16, the displacement sensor 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped frame 16, a circular shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating roller 17, one end of the circular shaft penetrates through the U-shaped frame 16 and is connected to the displacement sensor 18, the two displacement sensors 18 are electrically connected to the processing unit 7, and the two rotating rollers 17 are respectively in contact with one sides of the rotating disc 3 and the swinging disc 4, so that the advantage of the arrangement of the displacement sensing mechanisms is that when the laser pointer 5 rotates to drive the rotating disc 3 and the swinging disc 4 to rotate, the rotating disc 3 and the swinging disc 4 rotate to drive the rotating roller 17 to rotate, and the rotating roller 17 rotates to transmit displacement information to the processing unit 7 through the displacement sensor 18 to perform overall area information drawing And (5) preparing.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, there are sliding square bars 15 at one side of two U-shaped frames 16, tensioning rods 14 are sleeved on two sliding square bars 15 in a movable manner, one side of each of the sliding square bars 15 and the tensioning rod 14 close to each other is fixedly provided with a same tensioning spring movably sleeved in the tensioning rod 14, one end of each of the two tensioning rods 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the main box 1 and the top side of the fixed groove frame 2, and the advantage of such a configuration is that the sliding square bars 15 can slide along the tensioning rods 14, the sliding square bars 15 slide to drive the U-shaped frames 16 to move, the U-shaped frames 16 move to enable the rotating idler wheels 17 to cling to the rotating disc 3 and the swinging disc 4, thereby avoiding the rotating disc 3 and the swinging disc 4 from rotating asynchronously and causing inaccurate measurement information due to the fact that the rotating idler wheels 17 rotate asynchronously.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, a damping mechanism for performing damping rotation is mounted on each of the rotating disc 3 and the swinging disc 4, the damping mechanism includes a damping box 8, a damping gear 9, two damping racks 10, a torsion spring 19, two L-shaped rods 11, two mounting blocks 12 and two damping friction plates 13, the two damping boxes 8 are respectively and fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed chute frame 2 and the main box 1, the damping gear 9 is rotatably mounted on an inner wall of one side of the damping box 8, one side of the damping gear 9 is fixedly mounted with a shaft rod, one end of the shaft rod extends out of the damping box 8 and is fixedly mounted with a round block, two ends of the torsion spring 19 are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the round block and the damping box 8 which are close to each other, the two damping racks 10 are respectively engaged with the damping gear 9, the two L-shaped rods 11 are respectively and fixedly mounted on one side of the two damping, two mounting blocks 12 are respectively and fixedly mounted at one end of two L-shaped rods 11, two damping friction plates 13 are respectively and fixedly mounted at one side of the two mounting blocks 12, wherein two damping friction plates 13 are both contacted with both sides of the rotating disc 3, and the other two damping friction plates 13 are both contacted with both sides of the swinging disc 4. the damping mechanism has the advantages that through the arrangement of the damping mechanism, when the rotating disc 3 and the swinging disc 4 rotate, under the action of the torsion spring 19, the torsion spring 19 drives the damping gear 9 to rotate, the damping gear 9 rotates to drive the damping rack 10 to move in opposite directions, the damping rack 10 moves to drive the mounting blocks 12 to move in opposite directions through the L-shaped rods 11, and further drives the damping friction plates 13 to move in opposite directions and contact with the rotating disc 3 and the swinging disc 4 and to extrude and rub, so that the rotating disc 3 and the swinging disc 4 form certain damping in the rotating process, the laser pointer 5 can rotate conveniently, and inaccurate measured data caused by the fact that the laser pointer 5 deviates due to shaking in the measuring process can be avoided.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the supporting mechanism includes a sliding cylinder 27, a collar 28, a plurality of support rods 29 and a plurality of rotating rods 22, the sliding cylinder 27 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the main box body 1, the collar 28 is movably sleeved on the sliding cylinder 27, the plurality of rotating rods 22 are all rotatably installed on the bottom side of the main box body 1, two ends of the plurality of support rods 29 are respectively rotatably connected with one side of the collar 28 and the plurality of rotating rods 22, the sliding cylinder 27 is installed with a height measuring mechanism for measuring height, the plurality of rotating rods 22 are installed with a horizontal adjusting mechanism for adjusting level, so that the advantage is provided, through the arrangement of the supporting mechanism, when the device needs to be placed, the rotating rod 22 is rotated, under the action of the lantern ring 28 and the support rod 29, the plurality of rotating rods 22 are synchronously unfolded, so that the device can be conveniently fixed, and the device can be placed more stably.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 1, horizontal adjustment mechanism includes rotating sleeve 23, spirit level 21 and supporting leg 24, rotating sleeve 23 screw socket connects on dwang 22, supporting leg 24 screw socket connects in rotating sleeve 23, dwang 22 sets up for mutual opposite with supporting leg 24's screw, spirit level 21 fixed mounting is on one side of main tank 1, the benefit of setting up like this is, setting through horizontal adjustment mechanism, rotate and rotate sleeve 23, because dwang 22 sets up for mutual opposite with supporting leg 24's screw, it rotates and drives dwang 22 and supporting leg 24 synchronous opposite direction removal to rotate sleeve 23, thereby can adjust the total length of dwang 22 and supporting leg 24, and adjust the level of dress individual device through spirit level 21, avoid appearing measuring error.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the bottom of supporting leg 24 is rotated and is installed and place board 25, the bottom side fixed mounting who places board 25 has a plurality of anti-skidding awl 26, the benefit of setting up like this is, through the setting of placing board 25, can increase the area of contact of device and soil, the stability that the increase device placed, when avoiding the soil to cross soft, the slope of device with empty, through the setting of anti-skidding awl 26, can play certain fixed effect to placing board 25, can avoid the device to appear sideslipping or the position removes and cause measuring inaccurate in the measurement process.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the height measuring mechanism includes a height sensor 30 and a height measuring rod 31, the height sensor 30 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the sliding cylinder 27, the height measuring rod 31 is movably sleeved in the height sensor 30, the top end of the height measuring rod 31 extends into the sliding cylinder 27, one side of the sliding cylinder 27, which is close to the height measuring rod 31, is fixedly installed with a ground-contacting spring movably sleeved in the sliding cylinder 27, the height sensor 30 is electrically connected with the processing unit 7, the advantage of such setting is that, through the setting of the height measuring mechanism, under the effect of the ground-contacting spring, the ground-contacting spring drives the height measuring rod 31 to move and contact with the ground, under the effect of the height sensor 30, the height at which the height sensor 30 is located is read and the height at which the laser indicator 5 is located is obtained, thereby facilitating the calculation of land area parameters.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a rotating arm is fixedly mounted on one side of the laser pointer 5, and two operation handle sets 32 are fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating arm, so that the advantage of this arrangement is that, through the arrangement of the operation handle sets 32, it is convenient to use two hands to hold the operation handle sets 32 at the same time, thereby facilitating the rotation of the laser pointer 5, and the operation of two hands can more accurately and conveniently make the light points of the laser pointer 5 perform the operation of tracing the boundary of the contaminated area.
As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a square hole is opened at one side of the main box body 1, the display 20 is fixedly sleeved in the square hole, and the display 20 is electrically connected to the processing unit 7, so that the advantage of the setting is that, by setting the display 20, the measured area graph and the measured parameters can be displayed on the display 20 in real time, so as to compare the measured information with the actual land information, thereby avoiding the occurrence of errors in measurement, and also being capable of directly reading the measured parameter information on the display 20, which is more convenient to use.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the land of the polluted area needs to be measured, the operating handle 32 is held by hand to drive the laser indicator 5 to rotate, the light point of the laser indicator 5 is operated to trace the boundary line of the polluted area, the laser indicator 5 rotates to drive the rotary disc 3 and the swinging disc 4 to rotate, the rotary disc 3 and the swinging disc 4 rotate to drive the rotary roller 17 to rotate, the rotary roller 17 rotates to transmit displacement information to the processing unit 7 through the displacement sensor 18, signals are processed and analyzed through the processing unit 7 to obtain the shape and the parameters of the land of the polluted area, the shape and the parameters are displayed in the display 20 for reference, the area of the polluted area is automatically and accurately calculated, manual measurement and calculation are not needed, the measuring speed is high, and the efficiency is high.
When the rotating disc 3 and the swinging disc 4 rotate, under the action of the torsion spring 19, the torsion spring 19 drives the damping gear 9 to rotate, the damping gear 9 rotates to drive the damping rack 10 to move in reverse, the damping rack 10 moves to drive the mounting block 12 to move in reverse through the L-shaped rod 11, and further drives the damping friction plate 13 to move in reverse and contact with the rotating disc 3 and the swinging disc 4 and extrude and rub, so that the rotating disc 3 and the swinging disc 4 form certain damping in the rotating process, not only can the rotation of the laser indicator 5 be facilitated, but also the inaccuracy of measured data caused by the deviation of the laser indicator 5 due to the shaking in the measuring process can be avoided, when the device needs to be placed, the rotating rod 22 is rotated, under the action of the lantern ring 28 and the support rod 29, the rotating rods 22 are synchronously opened, so that the placing of the device is more stable, under the action of the ground attaching spring, paste ground spring and drive altitude measurement pole 31 and remove and contact with ground, under altitude sensor 30's effect, read the height at altitude sensor 30 place and draw the height at laser designator 5 place, thereby be convenient for the regional parameter calculation of soil, rotate and rotate sleeve 23, because dwang 22 sets up for each other for opposite with supporting leg 24's screw thread, it rotates and drives dwang 22 and the synchronous opposite direction of supporting leg 24 and remove to rotate sleeve 23, thereby can adjust dwang 22 and supporting leg 24's total length, and adjust the level of dress individual device through spirit level 21, avoid appearing measuring error.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a device is measured with quick measuring of contaminated area soil for environmental monitoring based on thing networking, includes the main tank body (1), its characterized in that: a round rotary hole is arranged at the top side of the main box body (1), the inner wall of the periphery of the main box body (1) is fixedly provided with a same clapboard (6), a processing unit (7) fixedly arranged on the main box body (1) is arranged at the bottom side of the clapboard (6), the inner walls of two sides of the main box body (1) are fixedly provided with the same fixed slot frame (2), a rotating disc (3) is movably sleeved in the fixed slot frame (2), the top side of the rotating disc (3) is provided with a swinging slot hole, the inner walls of the two sides of the swinging groove hole are rotatably provided with the same swinging disc (4), the top side of the swinging disc (4) penetrates through the round rotating hole and is provided with a laser indicator (5), displacement sensing mechanisms for transmitting displacement signals are mounted on the rotating disc (3) and the swinging disc (4), and a supporting mechanism for supporting is mounted on the bottom side of the main box body (1).
2. The device for rapidly measuring the polluted area land for environmental monitoring based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two displacement sensing mechanism all includes U-shaped frame (16), rotates gyro wheel (17) and displacement sensor (18), the both sides of rotating gyro wheel (17) respectively with the both sides inner wall of U-shaped frame (16) rotates the connection, displacement sensor (18) fixed mounting be in on one side of U-shaped frame (16), one side fixed mounting who rotates gyro wheel (17) has the circle axle, the one end of circle axle runs through U-shaped frame (16) and with displacement sensor (18) are connected, two displacement sensor (18) all with processing unit (7) electric connection, two rotate gyro wheel (17) respectively with rolling disc (3) with one side of swinging dish (4) contacts.
3. The device for rapidly measuring the polluted area land for environmental monitoring based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two the equal fixed mounting in one side of U-shaped frame (16) has slip square bar (15), two equal activity has cup jointed tensioning rod (14) on slip square bar (15), slip square bar (15) with one side fixed mounting that tensioning rod (14) are close to each other has same activity to cup joint tensioning spring in tensioning rod (14), two the one end of tensioning rod (14) respectively with the bottom side inner wall of main tank (1) with the top side fixed connection of fixed slot frame (2).
4. The device for rapidly measuring the polluted area land for environmental monitoring based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary disc (3) and the swinging disc (4) are respectively provided with a damping mechanism for damping rotation, the damping mechanism comprises a damping box body (8), a damping gear (9), two damping racks (10), a torsion spring (19), two L-shaped rods (11), two mounting blocks (12) and two damping friction plates (13), the two damping box bodies (8) are respectively and fixedly mounted on one sides of the fixed groove frame (2) and the main box body (1), the damping gear (9) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the damping box body (8), one side of the damping gear (9) is fixedly provided with a shaft rod, one end of the shaft rod extends to the outside of the damping box body (8) and is fixedly provided with a round block, and the two ends of the torsion spring (19) are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of the round block and the damping box body (8) which are close to each other, two damping rack (10) all with damping gear (9) mesh mutually, two L shape pole (11) is fixed mounting respectively two on one side of damping rack (10), two installation piece (12) is fixed mounting respectively two one of L shape pole (11) is served, two damping friction disc (13) is fixed mounting respectively two on one side of installation piece (12), wherein two damping friction disc (13) all with the both sides of rolling disc (3) contact, two in addition damping friction disc (13) all with the both sides of rolling disc (4) contact.
5. The device for rapidly measuring the polluted area land for environmental monitoring based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises a sliding barrel (27), a sleeve ring (28), a plurality of support rods (29) and a plurality of rotating rods (22), the sliding barrel (27) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the main box body (1), the sleeve ring (28) is movably sleeved on the sliding barrel (27) and is a plurality of the rotating rods (22) are all rotatably installed on the bottom side of the main box body (1) and are a plurality of the two ends of the support rods (29) are respectively connected with the sleeve ring (28) and a plurality of the rotating rods (22) in a rotating mode, one side of each sliding barrel (27) close to the corresponding support rod is rotatably connected, and a height measuring mechanism used for measuring height is installed on the sliding barrel (27) and is a plurality of a horizontal adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the level is installed on the rotating rods (22).
6. The device for rapidly measuring the land in the polluted area for environmental monitoring based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 5, wherein: horizontal adjustment mechanism is including rotating sleeve (23), spirit level (21) and supporting leg (24), it cup joints to rotate sleeve (23) screw thread dwang (22) are last, supporting leg (24) screw thread cup joints in rotating sleeve (23), dwang (22) with the screw thread of supporting leg (24) sets up for each other is opposite, spirit level (21) fixed mounting be in on one side of main tank body (1).
7. The device for rapidly measuring the polluted area land for environmental monitoring based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom end of the supporting leg (24) is rotatably provided with a placing plate (25), and the bottom side of the placing plate (25) is fixedly provided with a plurality of anti-skid cones (26).
8. The device for rapidly measuring the land in the polluted area for environmental monitoring based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 5, wherein: height measurement mechanism includes altitude sensor (30) and height measurement pole (31), height sensor (30) fixed mounting be in on the bottom of slide tube (27), height measurement pole (31) activity cup joints in height sensor (30), the top of height measurement pole (31) extends to in the slide tube (27), slide tube (27) with one side fixed mounting that height measurement pole (31) are close to each other has same activity to cup joint paste the ground spring in the slide tube (27), height sensor (30) and processing unit (7) electric connection.
9. The device for rapidly measuring the polluted area land for environmental monitoring based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the laser indicator (5) is fixedly provided with a rotating arm, and one side of the rotating arm is fixedly provided with two operating sleeve handles (32).
10. The device for rapidly measuring the polluted area land for environmental monitoring based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a square hole is formed in one side of the main box body (1), a display (20) is fixedly sleeved in the square hole, and the display (20) is electrically connected with the processing unit (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110510721.7A CN113418474A (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Environmental monitoring is with quick device of measuring of contaminated area soil based on thing networking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110510721.7A CN113418474A (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Environmental monitoring is with quick device of measuring of contaminated area soil based on thing networking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113418474A true CN113418474A (en) | 2021-09-21 |
Family
ID=77712221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110510721.7A Pending CN113418474A (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Environmental monitoring is with quick device of measuring of contaminated area soil based on thing networking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113418474A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202403643U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-08-29 | 张建 | Device capable of measuring weather of complex terrain |
| CN109024715A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-12-18 | 李成道 | A kind of foundation engineering detection device and method based on life prediction |
| CN208635696U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-03-22 | 福建省地科勘测规划有限公司 | Area measurement instrument is used in a kind of reallocation of land design |
| CN109683168A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-26 | 珠海凯浩电子有限公司 | A kind of geometric method laser imaging range unit and its measurement method |
| CN210922571U (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-07-03 | 高翔 | Area measuring instrument for land planning design |
| CN211401171U (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-09-01 | 王海昆 | Novel land planning measurer |
| CN211425270U (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2020-09-04 | 山东金朝工程检测有限公司 | Bridge displacement detection device |
| CN212058696U (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-12-01 | 重庆西咸地理信息勘测规划设计有限公司 | Forestry is surveyed with measuring auxiliary device |
| US20210088334A1 (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | Joshua Bembenek | Survey Pole with Electronic Measurement and Automatic Signal Transmittal |
| CN213021705U (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-04-20 | 江苏华东新能源勘探有限公司（江苏省有色金属华东地质勘查局八一三队） | Geological environment automatic monitoring device |
-
2021
- 2021-05-11 CN CN202110510721.7A patent/CN113418474A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202403643U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-08-29 | 张建 | Device capable of measuring weather of complex terrain |
| CN208635696U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-03-22 | 福建省地科勘测规划有限公司 | Area measurement instrument is used in a kind of reallocation of land design |
| CN109024715A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-12-18 | 李成道 | A kind of foundation engineering detection device and method based on life prediction |
| CN109683168A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-26 | 珠海凯浩电子有限公司 | A kind of geometric method laser imaging range unit and its measurement method |
| US20210088334A1 (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | Joshua Bembenek | Survey Pole with Electronic Measurement and Automatic Signal Transmittal |
| CN210922571U (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-07-03 | 高翔 | Area measuring instrument for land planning design |
| CN211401171U (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-09-01 | 王海昆 | Novel land planning measurer |
| CN211425270U (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2020-09-04 | 山东金朝工程检测有限公司 | Bridge displacement detection device |
| CN212058696U (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-12-01 | 重庆西咸地理信息勘测规划设计有限公司 | Forestry is surveyed with measuring auxiliary device |
| CN213021705U (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-04-20 | 江苏华东新能源勘探有限公司（江苏省有色金属华东地质勘查局八一三队） | Geological environment automatic monitoring device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN212674134U (en) | Slope measuring equipment for road supervision | |
| CN116907437A (en) | Highway construction road surface gradient detection device | |
| CN202939111U (en) | Device for measuring liquid viscosity coefficient | |
| CN113418474A (en) | Environmental monitoring is with quick device of measuring of contaminated area soil based on thing networking | |
| CN207216022U (en) | A kind of laser range finder for engineering survey | |
| CN220084014U (en) | Land gradient measuring device for land engineering | |
| CN208154022U (en) | A kind of engineering survey bracket of adjustable-angle | |
| CN213089363U (en) | Portable is used for surveying and mapping total powerstation | |
| CN111288953B (en) | Wall surface flatness measurement and correction device | |
| CN210802664U (en) | Frame convenient to electronic platform scale removes and uses | |
| CN210862647U (en) | Automatic change equipment complex levelness detection device | |
| CN209588915U (en) | A kind of gauge check device for detecting length | |
| CN107144247A (en) | A kind of digital display axle run-out instrument and axle glitch detection method | |
| CN216791188U (en) | Building slope measuring device for building monitoring | |
| CN208108966U (en) | A kind of Production of bearing width detecting | |
| CN115652746A (en) | A road surface basic unit measuring device for highway construction | |
| CN203177777U (en) | Cylinder radius measuring instrument | |
| CN210638798U (en) | Intelligent physical error detection equipment | |
| CN210952785U (en) | Geographic information survey and drawing scale convenient to operation | |
| CN218034959U (en) | Industrial design measuring device | |
| CN207215002U (en) | A kind of road and bridge construction measurement apparatus | |
| RU158884U1 (en) | ROAD RACK | |
| CN207407839U (en) | A kind of three-coordinates measuring machine convenient for detection | |
| CN113701708A (en) | Building is managed and is used auxiliary device | |
| CN207528193U (en) | A kind of device of achievable sound detecting pipe measuring for verticality |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210921 |