CN113415834A - Chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system - Google Patents
Chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113415834A CN113415834A CN202110615535.XA CN202110615535A CN113415834A CN 113415834 A CN113415834 A CN 113415834A CN 202110615535 A CN202110615535 A CN 202110615535A CN 113415834 A CN113415834 A CN 113415834A
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- Prior art keywords
- descaling
- outside
- car
- wall
- transmission mechanism
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/34—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
Abstract
The invention discloses a chemical sewage treatment ditch wall descaling system which comprises a descaling car and a lateral cleaning mechanism, wherein the lateral cleaning mechanism comprises a brush barrel and a scraper, two first mounting seats are connected to two sides of the descaling car, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two first mounting seats, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the brush barrel, a brush plate is arranged at the bottom end of the descaling car, four universal wheels and a transmission mechanism are arranged at the bottom end of the descaling car, the transmission mechanism comprises a transverse transmission mechanism and a longitudinal transmission mechanism, and the transverse transmission mechanism comprises a driving belt wheel, a driven belt wheel and a belt. The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the design of the lateral cleaning mechanism, the dirt on the inner wall of the ditch is firstly loosened by the scraper, and then cleaned by the brush barrel, so that the dirt is separated from the inner wall of the ditch, and the aim of maximally cleaning the dirt is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a descaling system, in particular to a descaling system for a ditch wall of a chemical sewage treatment ditch, and belongs to the technical field of chemical sewage treatment.
Background
Chemical wastewater treatment irrigation canals and ditches are a sewage discharging channel for discharging chemical wastewater and are built by concrete and stone slabs generally, the chemical wastewater discharged through treatment has smaller corrosion performance, after the irrigation canals and ditches are used for a certain time, the inner walls of the irrigation canals and ditches can generate dirt due to chemical reaction generally, and the dirt inside the irrigation canals and ditches is required to be treated by a channel descaling device because the dirt is easy to block after the more dirt is accumulated.
The dirt of the existing ditches is generally removed by manpower, the working strength of the manpower is higher when the dirt is treated, and the dirt cannot be completely cleaned due to stronger dirt adhesion, so that the dirt of the ditches cannot be treated in place, and the ditches are easy to block when being reused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a descaling system for the wall of a chemical sewage treatment ditch.
The invention realizes the aim through the following technical scheme, and the descaling system for the ditch wall of the chemical sewage treatment ditch comprises a descaling car and a lateral cleaning mechanism, wherein the lateral cleaning mechanism comprises a brush cylinder and a scraper, two first mounting seats are connected to two sides of the descaling car, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two first mounting seats, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the brush cylinder, the bottom end of the descaling car is provided with a brush plate, and the bottom end of the descaling car is provided with four universal wheels;
the transmission mechanism is arranged inside the descaling vehicle and comprises a transverse transmission mechanism and a longitudinal transmission mechanism, the transverse transmission mechanism comprises a driving belt wheel, a driven belt wheel and a belt, and the longitudinal transmission mechanism comprises a longitudinal rod, a sleeve shaft and a sleeve;
bottom clearance mechanism, bottom clearance mechanism sets up in the bottom of descaling car, bottom clearance mechanism includes brush board and shovel piece.
Preferably, the bottom of scale removal car has seted up the mounting hole, the inside of mounting hole is pegged graft and is had longitudinal rod, the guide block has been cup jointed in the outside of longitudinal rod, the inside of locating the mounting hole is inlayed in the outside of guide block, the top of longitudinal rod is connected with the sleeve axle, the engine is installed on the top of scale removal car, engine output shaft has the sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe cup joints in the outside of sleeve axle, the internally mounted of scale removal car has the oil tank.
Preferably, the fixed driven pulleys that have cup jointed in the outside of longitudinal rod, driving pulley has been cup jointed in the sheathed tube outside, driving pulley and driven pulleys's outside meshing has the belt, the cross slot has been seted up to the both sides of descaling car, the connecting rod is installed to the inner wall of cross slot, auxiliary belt wheel has been cup jointed in the outside of connecting rod, auxiliary belt wheel's the outside meshes with the outside of belt.
Preferably, the bottom of the sleeve is sleeved with a stabilizing block, the outer side of the stabilizing block is symmetrically connected with two transverse rods, and one end of each transverse rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the descaling vehicle.
Preferably, the fixed dog that has cup jointed in top of longitudinal rod, the movable block has been cup jointed in the outside of longitudinal rod, the top of movable block is connected with a plurality of lugs, damping spring has been cup jointed in the outside of longitudinal rod, damping spring's top and the bottom contact of movable block, damping spring's bottom and the bottom contact of scale removal car inner wall.
Preferably, the two sides of the descaling vehicle are both connected with second mounting seats, one sides of the two second mounting seats are connected with pin rods, the outer sides of the pin rods are sleeved with rotary drums, and the outer sides of the rotary drums are fixedly connected with a plurality of shovel blocks in an equidistant mode.
Preferably, the top of scale removal car both sides all is connected with the connecting seat, two be connected with the vertical pole between the connecting seat, the loading board has been cup jointed in the outside of vertical pole, the outside equidistance of loading board is connected with a plurality of scrapers.
Preferably, the outside of descaling car is connected with first free bearing, the outside of first free bearing articulates there is first carrier block, the second free bearing is installed to one side of loading board, the outside of second free bearing articulates there is the second carrier block, the outside of first carrier block is connected with the outer pole, the outside of second carrier block is connected with the interior pole.
Preferably, the one end of interior pole and the inside interlude of outer pole are connected, the inside of outer pole is provided with return spring, return spring's one end and the inner wall fixed connection of outer pole, return spring's the other end and the one end fixed connection of interior pole.
Preferably, the top end of the descaling vehicle is provided with a handrail, and the front surface of the descaling vehicle is provided with a cover plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, through the design of the lateral cleaning mechanism, when the descaling vehicle moves, under the elastic action of the return spring, one side of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the ditch to shovel the dirt on the inner wall of the ditch loose, the brush cylinder rotates under the transmission of the transverse transmission mechanism, the brush cylinder is in contact with the inner wall of the ditch to clean the dirt on the inner wall of the ditch, namely, the dirt on the inner wall of the ditch is shoveled loose by the scraper, and then the dirt on the inner wall of the ditch is cleaned by the brush cylinder, so that the dirt is separated from the inner wall of the ditch, and the aim of maximally cleaning the dirt is fulfilled.
Secondly, through the design of the bottom cleaning mechanism, when the descaling vehicle moves, the bottom of the shovel block is in contact with the bottom of the ditch and scrapes dirt at the bottom of the ditch, the sleeve rotates to drive the sleeve shaft to rotate, the sleeve shaft drives the longitudinal rod to rotate together, the longitudinal rod drives the brush plate to rotate together, the brush plate rotates and cleans the dirt at the bottom of the ditch, so that the dirt is separated from the ditch, and the dirt at the bottom of the ditch is cleaned through the brush plate and the shovel block.
Thirdly, through the design of the damping spring, the stop block and the movable block, in order to prevent the rigid collision between the brush board and the bottom end of the ditch, when the brush board is subjected to the acting force from the bottom end of the ditch, the brush board drives the longitudinal rod to move upwards, the longitudinal rod drives the sleeve to move upwards and enter the sleeve, then the sleeve moves downwards under the action of gravity of the brush board, and when the bottom end of the stop block is contacted with the top end of the bump, the stop block drives the movable block to move downwards along the longitudinal rod and compress the damping spring so as to reduce the collision between the brush board and the bottom end of the ditch, thereby playing a role in protection.
According to the invention, through the design of the transmission mechanism, the transverse transmission mechanism and the longitudinal transmission mechanism are connected together by the transmission mechanism, so that the transverse transmission mechanism and the longitudinal transmission mechanism move together and stop, the space occupation and the power source arrangement are reduced to a certain extent, and the utilization of the output kinetic energy of the engine is improved.
Through the design of the inner rod, the outer rod and the return spring, when the bearing plate receives the reaction force from the inner wall of the ditch, the bearing plate rotates around the longitudinal rod, and meanwhile, the bearing plate drives the second hinged support to move, so that the inner rod enters the inner part of the outer rod and compresses the return spring, the scraper is attached to the inner wall of the ditch, the scraper is prevented from rigidly colliding with the inner wall of the ditch, and the damping effect is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the backside structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the descaling vehicle according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the position of the sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the position of the rotating shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pin position of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the outer rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a descaling vehicle; 2. a first mounting seat; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a brush barrel; 5. a universal wheel; 6. a brush plate; 7. a longitudinal rod; 8. a sleeve shaft; 9. a sleeve; 10. an engine; 11. a driven pulley; 12. a driving pulley; 13. a belt; 14. an auxiliary pulley; 15. a transverse bar; 16. a stabilizing block; 17. a guide block; 18. an oil tank; 19. a stopper; 20. a movable block; 21. a bump; 22. a second mounting seat; 23. a pin rod; 24. a rotating drum; 25. shoveling blocks; 26. a connecting seat; 27. a carrier plate; 28. a scraper; 29. a first hinge base; 30. a first bearing block; 31. a second hinge base; 32. a second bearing block; 33. an outer rod; 34. an inner rod; 35. and a return spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a chemical sewage treatment ditch wall descaling system comprises a descaling car 1 and lateral cleaning mechanisms, wherein the lateral cleaning mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the descaling car 1 and comprise brush cylinders 4 and scrapers 28, two first mounting seats 2 are connected to two sides of the descaling car 1, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged between the two first mounting seats 2, the brush cylinders 4 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating shaft 3, a brush plate 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the descaling car 1, and four universal wheels 5 are arranged at the bottom end of the descaling car 1;
the metal material that 1 automobile body of descaling car adopted for the installation bears other parts, universal wheel 5 undertakes the function that removes promptly and also undertakes the effect that turns to, and the position of 6 normal conditions of brush board will be lower than universal wheel 5's position, brush section of thick bamboo 4's the outside has denser brush, a dirt brush for on the ditch inner wall, brush board 6 side is cleared up the dirt of ditch bottom, can carry out disposable cleanness to the three face of ditch through two brush section of thick bamboos 4 and a brush board 6.
Bottom clearance mechanism, bottom clearance mechanism set up in the bottom of descaling car 1, and bottom clearance mechanism includes brush board 6 and shovel piece 25.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the transmission mechanism is arranged inside the descaling car 1 and comprises a transverse transmission mechanism and a longitudinal transmission mechanism, the longitudinal transmission mechanism comprises a longitudinal rod 7, a sleeve shaft 8 and a sleeve 9, the bottom end of the descaling car 1 is provided with a mounting hole, the longitudinal rod 7 is inserted into the mounting hole, the outer side of the longitudinal rod 7 is sleeved with a guide block 17, the outer side of the guide block 17 is embedded into the mounting hole, the top end of the longitudinal rod 7 is connected with the sleeve shaft 8, the top end of the descaling car 1 is provided with an engine 10, the output shaft of the engine 10 is connected with the sleeve 9, the sleeve 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve shaft 8, and the inside of the descaling car 1 is provided with an oil tank 18.
The transverse transmission mechanism and the longitudinal transmission mechanism are connected together, so that the transverse transmission mechanism and the longitudinal transmission mechanism move together to stop, the space occupation and the power source arrangement are reduced to a certain extent, the small gasoline engine 10 adopted by the engine 10 can be used in an outdoor electroless environment through the arrangement of the engine 10, and the safety is high compared with the use of a driving motor.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the transverse transmission mechanism comprises a driving belt wheel 12, a driven belt wheel 11 and a belt 13, the driven belt wheel 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the longitudinal rod 7, the driving belt wheel 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve 9, the belt 13 is meshed with the outer sides of the driving belt wheel 12 and the driven belt wheel 11, transverse grooves are formed in two sides of the descaling vehicle 1, connecting rods are installed on the inner walls of the transverse grooves, an auxiliary belt wheel 14 is sleeved on the outer side of each connecting rod, and the outer side of the auxiliary belt wheel 14 is meshed with the outer side of the belt 13.
The power transmission of sleeve pipe 9 through a belt 13 to two brush section of thick bamboo 4, for increasing belt 13 in the cornerite of driving pulley 12, an auxiliary belt wheel 14 has been set up, in order to prevent belt 13 and driving pulley 12 from skidding, engine 10 output shaft rotates and drives sleeve pipe 9 and rotate, sleeve pipe 9 rotates and drives its outside driving pulley 12 and rotates, driving pulley 12 drives driven pulley 11 through belt 13 and rotates, driven pulley 11 drives pivot 3 and rotates, pivot 3 drives brush section of thick bamboo 4 and rotates together, brush section of thick bamboo 4 and the inner wall contact of irrigation canals and ditches are in order to clear up the dirt on the irrigation canals and ditches inner wall, when driving pulley 12 drives belt 13 and moves, belt 13 drives auxiliary belt wheel 14 and rotates around the connecting rod.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bottom of the sleeve 9 is sleeved with a stabilizing block 16, the outer side of the stabilizing block 16 is symmetrically connected with two transverse rods 15, and one end of each transverse rod 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the descaling car 1.
The stabilizing block 16 is in a square structure, and the stabilizing block 16 is used for restraining the transverse movement of the sleeve 9, so that the transverse swing of the sleeve 9 is reduced, and the transmission from the sleeve 9 to the sleeve shaft 8, namely the sleeve shaft 8 to the position of the longitudinal rod 7 has better stability.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the top of the longitudinal rod 7 is fixedly sleeved with a stop block 19, the outer side of the longitudinal rod 7 is sleeved with a movable block 20, the top end of the movable block 20 is connected with a plurality of convex blocks 21, the outer side of the longitudinal rod 7 is sleeved with a damping spring, the top end of the damping spring is contacted with the bottom end of the movable block 20, and the bottom end of the damping spring is contacted with the bottom end of the inner wall of the descaling car 1.
In order to prevent the brush plate 6 from rigidly colliding with the bottom end of the ditch, when the brush plate 6 receives the acting force from the bottom end of the ditch, the brush plate 6 drives the longitudinal rod 7 to move upwards, the longitudinal rod 7 drives the sleeve shaft 8 to move upwards and enter the sleeve 9, then the brush plate 6 moves downwards under the action of gravity, when the bottom end of the stop block 19 contacts with the top end of the bump 21, the stop block 19 drives the movable block 20 to move downwards along the longitudinal rod 7 and compress the damping spring, so that the collision between the brush plate 6 and the bottom end of the ditch is reduced, and the protection effect is achieved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, two sides of the descaling vehicle 1 are both connected with second mounting seats 22, one sides of the two second mounting seats 22 are connected with pin rods 23, the outer sides of the pin rods 23 are sleeved with rotary drums 24, and the outer sides of the rotary drums 24 are fixedly connected with a plurality of shovel blocks 25 at equal intervals.
When the descaling car 1 moves, the bottom end of the shovel block 25 contacts with the bottom end of the ditch and shovels dirt at the bottom end of the ditch, the brush plate 6 rotates and cleans the dirt at the bottom end of the ditch, so that the dirt is separated from the ditch, and the dirt at the bottom end of the ditch is cleaned up through the brush plate 6 and the shovel block 25.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the top parts of two sides of the descaling car 1 are both connected with connecting seats 26, a longitudinal rod is connected between the two connecting seats 26, the outer side of the longitudinal rod is sleeved with a bearing plate 27, and the outer side of the bearing plate 27 is equidistantly connected with a plurality of scrapers 28.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the outer side of the descaling vehicle 1 is connected with a first hinged support 29, the outer side of the first hinged support 29 is hinged with a first bearing block 30, one side of the bearing plate 27 is provided with a second hinged support 31, the outer side of the second hinged support 31 is hinged with a second bearing block 32, the outer side of the first bearing block 30 is connected with an outer rod 33, the outer side of the second bearing block 32 is connected with an inner rod 34, one end of the inner rod 34 is connected with the inner part of the outer rod 33 in a penetrating manner, a return spring 35 is arranged inside the outer rod 33, one end of the return spring 35 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer rod 33, and the other end of the return spring 35 is fixedly connected with one end of the inner rod 34.
When the bearing plate 27 receives the reaction force from the inner wall of the ditch, the bearing plate 27 rotates around the longitudinal rod, and the inner rod 34 enters the inner part of the outer rod 33 and compresses the return spring 35, so that the scraper 28 is attached to the inner wall of the ditch, the rigid collision between the scraper 28 and the inner wall of the ditch is avoided, and the shock absorption effect is achieved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the top end of the descaling vehicle 1 is provided with a handrail, the front surface of the descaling vehicle 1 is provided with a cover plate, the handrail is used for supporting the descaling vehicle 1 so as to push the descaling vehicle 1 to move, and the design of the detachable cover plate is convenient for an operator to maintain parts inside the descaling vehicle 1 and also convenient for oiling the oil tank 18.
When the descaling vehicle is used, an operator places the designed descaling vehicle 1 in a chemical sewage ditch, the operator turns over the rotary drum 24 clockwise, and the rotary drum 24 drives the shovel blocks 25 to turn over together until the shovel blocks 25 contact with the bottom end of the ditch.
The operator holds the handrail with both hands and promotes the descaling car 1 and removes, and when the descaling car 1 removed, made the loading board 27 have the trend to the motion of irrigation canals and ditches inner wall under return spring's 35 elastic action, one side of scraper 28 contacted with the inner wall of irrigation canals and ditches this moment to the dirt on the irrigation canals and ditches inner wall is shoveled loose, and when the descaling car 1 removed, the bottom of shovel piece 25 contacted and shoveled the dirt of irrigation canals and ditches bottom with the contact of irrigation canals and ditches bottom.
When the carrier plate 27 receives a reaction force from the inner wall of the trench, the carrier plate 27 rotates about the vertical rod, so that the inner rod 34 enters the inside of the outer rod 33 and compresses the return spring 35, thereby achieving a shock-absorbing effect.
An operator starts an engine 10, an output shaft of the engine 10 rotates and drives a sleeve 9 to rotate, the sleeve 9 rotates and drives a driving belt wheel 12 on the outer side of the sleeve to rotate, the driving belt wheel 12 drives a driven belt wheel 11 to rotate through a belt 13, the driven belt wheel 11 drives a rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 drives a brush barrel 4 to rotate together, and the brush barrel 4 is in contact with the inner wall of a ditch to clean dirt on the inner wall of the ditch.
Meanwhile, the sleeve 9 rotates to drive the sleeve shaft 8 to rotate, the sleeve shaft 8 drives the longitudinal rod 7 to rotate together, the longitudinal rod 7 drives the brush board 6 to rotate together, and the brush board 6 rotates to clean dirt at the bottom end of the ditch, so that the dirt is separated from the ditch.
When the brush plate 6 receives the acting force from the bottom end of the ditch, the brush plate 6 drives the longitudinal rod 7 to move upwards, the longitudinal rod 7 drives the sleeve shaft 8 to move upwards, the sleeve shaft 8 enters the inside of the sleeve 9, when the sleeve shaft 8 rises to the highest position, the longitudinal rod 7 is driven to move together under the action of gravity of the brush plate 6, the longitudinal rod 7 drives the stop block 19 to move downwards, when the bottom end of the stop block 19 is contacted with the top end of the bump 21, the stop block 19 drives the movable block 20 to move downwards along the longitudinal rod 7 and compress the damping spring, and therefore the collision between the brush plate 6 and the bottom end of the ditch is reduced.
For those skilled in the art, firstly, through the design of the lateral cleaning mechanism, when the descaling vehicle 1 moves, under the elastic action of the return spring 35, one side of the scraper 28 contacts with the inner wall of the ditch to scrape the dirt on the inner wall of the ditch loose, and under the transmission of the transverse transmission mechanism, the brush cylinder 4 rotates, and the brush cylinder 4 contacts with the inner wall of the ditch to clean the dirt on the inner wall of the ditch, namely, the dirt on the inner wall of the ditch is scraped loose through the scraper 28, and then the dirt on the inner wall of the ditch is cleaned through the brush cylinder 4, so that the dirt is separated from the inner wall of the ditch, and the purpose of cleaning the dirt to the maximum is achieved.
Secondly, through the design of the bottom cleaning mechanism, when the descaling vehicle 1 moves, the bottom of the shovel block 25 is in contact with the bottom of the ditch and scrapes dirt at the bottom of the ditch, the sleeve 9 rotates to drive the sleeve shaft 8 to rotate, the sleeve shaft 8 drives the longitudinal rod 7 to rotate together, the longitudinal rod 7 drives the brush plate 6 to rotate together, the brush plate 6 rotates and cleans the dirt at the bottom of the ditch, so that the dirt is separated from the ditch, and the dirt at the bottom of the ditch is cleaned through the brush plate 6 and the shovel block 25.
Thirdly, through the design of the damping spring, the stop block 19 and the movable block 20, in order to prevent the rigid collision between the brush plate 6 and the bottom end of the ditch, when the brush plate 6 is acted by the acting force from the bottom end of the ditch, the brush plate 6 drives the longitudinal rod 7 to move upwards, the longitudinal rod 7 drives the sleeve shaft 8 to move upwards and enter the sleeve 9, then the brush plate 6 moves downwards under the action of gravity, and when the bottom end of the stop block 19 is contacted with the top end of the bump 21, the stop block 19 drives the movable block 20 to move downwards along the longitudinal rod 7 and compress the damping spring, so that the collision between the brush plate 6 and the bottom end of the ditch is reduced, and the protection effect is achieved.
According to the invention, through the design of the transmission mechanism, the transverse transmission mechanism and the longitudinal transmission mechanism are connected together by the transmission mechanism, so that the transverse transmission mechanism and the longitudinal transmission mechanism move together and stop, the space occupation and the power source arrangement are reduced to a certain extent, and the utilization of the kinetic energy output by the engine 10 is improved.
Through the design of the inner rod 34, the outer rod 33 and the return spring 35, when the bearing plate 27 receives the reaction force from the inner wall of the ditch, the bearing plate 27 rotates around the longitudinal rod, and meanwhile, the bearing plate 27 drives the second hinged support 31 to move, so that the inner rod 34 enters the outer rod 33 and compresses the return spring 35, the scraper 28 is attached to the inner wall of the ditch, the scraper 28 is prevented from rigidly colliding with the inner wall of the ditch, and the damping effect is achieved.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a chemical industry sewage treatment irrigation canals and ditches wall scale removal system which characterized in that: the descaling device comprises a descaling car (1) and a lateral cleaning mechanism, wherein the lateral cleaning mechanism comprises a brush barrel (4) and a scraper (28), two first installation seats (2) are connected to two sides of the descaling car (1), a rotating shaft (3) is arranged between the two first installation seats (2), the brush barrel (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (3), a brush plate (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the descaling car (1), and four universal wheels (5) are arranged at the bottom end of the descaling car (1);
the transmission mechanism is arranged inside the descaling vehicle (1) and comprises a transverse transmission mechanism and a longitudinal transmission mechanism, the transverse transmission mechanism comprises a driving belt wheel (12), a driven belt wheel (11) and a belt (13), and the longitudinal transmission mechanism comprises a longitudinal rod (7), a sleeve shaft (8) and a sleeve (9);
the bottom cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the descaling vehicle (1) and comprises a brush plate (6) and a shovel block (25).
2. The chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system of claim 1, wherein: the mounting hole has been seted up to the bottom of scale removal car (1), the inside of mounting hole is pegged graft and is had longitudinal rod (7), guide block (17) have been cup jointed in the outside of longitudinal rod (7), the inside of locating the mounting hole is inlayed in the outside of guide block (17), the top of longitudinal rod (7) is connected with sleeve axle (8), engine (10) are installed on the top of scale removal car (1), engine (10) output shaft has sleeve pipe (9), sleeve pipe (9) are cup jointed in the outside of sleeve axle (8), the internally mounted of scale removal car (1) has oil tank (18).
3. The chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system of claim 1, wherein: the fixed cover in the outside of longitudinal rod (7) has been connected from the driving pulley (11), driving pulley (12) has been cup jointed in the outside of sleeve pipe (9), the outside meshing of driving pulley (12) and from the driving pulley (11) has belt (13), the cross slot has been seted up to the both sides of descaling car (1), the connecting rod is installed to the inner wall of cross slot, auxiliary pulley (14) have been cup jointed in the outside of connecting rod, the outside meshing of the outside of auxiliary pulley (14) and belt (13).
4. The chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of sleeve pipe (9) has cup jointed stabilizing block (16), the outside symmetric connection of stabilizing block (16) has two transverse bars (15), the inner wall fixed connection of one end and the descaling car (1) of transverse bar (15).
5. The chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system of claim 1, wherein: the fixed dog (19) that has cup jointed in top of longitudinal rod (7), movable block (20) have been cup jointed in the outside of longitudinal rod (7), the top of movable block (20) is connected with a plurality of lugs (21), damping spring has been cup jointed in the outside of longitudinal rod (7), damping spring's top and the bottom contact of movable block (20), damping spring's bottom and the bottom contact of descaling car (1) inner wall.
6. The chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system of claim 1, wherein: the both sides of descaling car (1) all are connected with second mount pad (22), two one side of second mount pad (22) is connected with pin rod (23), rotary drum (24) have been cup jointed in the outside of pin rod (23), a plurality of shovel pieces (25) of outside equidistance fixedly connected with of rotary drum (24).
7. The chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system of claim 1, wherein: the top of descaling car (1) both sides all is connected with connecting seat (26), two be connected with the vertical pole between connecting seat (26), loading board (27) have been cup jointed in the outside of vertical pole, the outside equidistance of loading board (27) is connected with a plurality of scrapers (28).
8. The chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system of claim 7, wherein: the outside of scale removal car (1) is connected with first free bearing (29), the outside of first free bearing (29) articulates there is first carrier block (30), second free bearing (31) is installed to one side of loading board (27), the outside of second free bearing (31) articulates there is second carrier block (32), the outside of first carrier block (30) is connected with outer pole (33), the outside of second carrier block (32) is connected with interior pole (34).
9. The chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system of claim 8, wherein: the one end of interior pole (34) alternates with the inside of outer pole (33) and is connected, the inside of outer pole (33) is provided with return spring (35), the inner wall fixed connection of the one end of return spring (35) and outer pole (33), the one end fixed connection of the other end of return spring (35) and interior pole (34).
10. The chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the descaling car (1) is provided with a handrail, and the front surface of the descaling car (1) is provided with a cover plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110615535.XA CN113415834A (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110615535.XA CN113415834A (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113415834A true CN113415834A (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110615535.XA Withdrawn CN113415834A (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Chemical wastewater treatment ditch wall descaling system |
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| CN (1) | CN113415834A (en) |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201516421U (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-06-30 | 梁中昆 | Sewage ditch automatic cleaning machine |
| CN105926702A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-07 | 安庆市蒲公英水电安装工程有限公司 | Full-automatic chemical engineering sewage treatment channel wall dirt removing integrated machine |
| CN106088307A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆市蒲公英水电安装工程有限公司 | A kind of chemical engineering sewage processes irrigation canals and ditches furrow bank apparatus for eliminating sludge |
| CN110306619A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-08 | 新昌宠信机械科技有限公司 | A kind of sundries cleaning device for farmland ditch dredging |
| CN112252394A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-22 | 杨小龙 | Water delivery ditch wall scraping and sweeping robot for hydraulic engineering |
| CN213014430U (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-04-20 | 孔令敏 | Water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches maintenance of equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-06-02 CN CN202110615535.XA patent/CN113415834A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201516421U (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-06-30 | 梁中昆 | Sewage ditch automatic cleaning machine |
| CN105926702A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-07 | 安庆市蒲公英水电安装工程有限公司 | Full-automatic chemical engineering sewage treatment channel wall dirt removing integrated machine |
| CN106088307A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆市蒲公英水电安装工程有限公司 | A kind of chemical engineering sewage processes irrigation canals and ditches furrow bank apparatus for eliminating sludge |
| CN110306619A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-08 | 新昌宠信机械科技有限公司 | A kind of sundries cleaning device for farmland ditch dredging |
| CN213014430U (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-04-20 | 孔令敏 | Water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches maintenance of equipment |
| CN112252394A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-22 | 杨小龙 | Water delivery ditch wall scraping and sweeping robot for hydraulic engineering |
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Application publication date: 20210921 |