CN113415543A - Material storage bin - Google Patents
Material storage bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113415543A CN113415543A CN202110708677.0A CN202110708677A CN113415543A CN 113415543 A CN113415543 A CN 113415543A CN 202110708677 A CN202110708677 A CN 202110708677A CN 113415543 A CN113415543 A CN 113415543A
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- electric heating
- striking
- material storage
- sealing ring
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
- B65D88/66—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using vibrating or knocking devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B63/08—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for heating or cooling articles or materials to facilitate packaging
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
- B65D88/744—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents heating or cooling through the walls or internal parts of the container, e.g. circulation of fluid inside the walls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a material storage bin which comprises a driving assembly, a rack, an electric heating rod, a discharging hopper and a material collecting basin arranged below the discharging hopper, wherein the discharging hopper and the material collecting basin are both arranged on the rack, the side wall of the discharging hopper is provided with a movable hole matched with the shape of the electric heating rod, the electric heating rod is inserted in the movable hole, and the driving assembly controls the electric heating rod to move at the movable hole. Move about on the unloading funnel in the electric bar, consequently can take place the striking with the cubic material in the unloading funnel to hit garrulous with the massive stereoplasm cubic material, thereby reduce the volume of the massive material that hardness is big, because the bulk material viscosity whole has taken place to descend in the heating process, consequently the material after the fracture also is difficult for reunion again.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a material storage bin, and belongs to the field of material storage.
Background
The lumpy material, which is a solid material with a certain water content, has a certain viscosity and hardness, and is generally transferred to the collection basin 3 through a funnel. In transportation process, often can take place two kinds of situations, one is because the material water content is great, therefore viscosity is also great, takes place to reunite the adhesion between the material, leads to forming massive material, arouses the funnel to block up, and another kind is that the material water content is very little, and hardness is very high, in case material itself is bulky, also takes place the funnel very easily and blocks up.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a material storage bin to overcome the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a material storage storehouse, includes drive assembly, frame, electric rod, unloading funnel and sets up in the collecting basin of unloading funnel below, and unloading funnel and collecting basin all install in the frame, offer on the lateral wall of unloading funnel with electric rod shape assorted activity hole, the electric rod is pegged graft in activity hole department, drive assembly control electric rod removes in activity hole department.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the bulk materials are conveyed to the material collecting basin under the action of gravity through the discharging funnel, and the discharging funnel is used as a necessary road section in the bulk material conveying process. The electric heat stick is made by the harder metal of texture or alloy, and it has certain degree of conductivity itself, and the electric heat stick removes and heats in the unloading funnel, and cubic material, especially the great cubic material of viscosity, its inside water content descends after receiving the electric heat stick heating, and corresponding viscosity also can descend, and hardness also can rise to some extent to effectively reduce the cubic material and take place the emergence of reunion condition, the cubic material viscosity in the unloading funnel descends wholly, and hardness wholly risees. Because the electric bar moves about on the unloading funnel, consequently can take place the striking with the cubic material in the unloading funnel to hit garrulous with the massive stereoplasm cubic material, thereby reduce the volume of the massive material that hardness is big, because the bulk material viscosity whole has taken place to descend in the heating process, consequently the material after the fracture also is difficult for reunion again. In addition along with the removal of electric heat bar, when the volume of electric heat bar in the unloading funnel increases gradually, the volume that the electric heat bar carries out the cubic material that heats also can corresponding increase, reduces gradually when the volume of electric heat bar in the unloading funnel, can vacate partly space gradually in the unloading funnel to the material that is favorable to unloading funnel top shifts to unloading funnel bottom. Therefore, the electric heating rod can fragment and reduce agglomeration of the materials, and the blockage of the blanking funnel is effectively relieved. In addition, the movable hole enables the discharging funnel to avoid the moving process of the electric heating rod, and the electric heating rod plays a plugging effect on the movable hole, so that the leakage of materials from the movable hole is reduced or avoided. Through adjusting the size of activity hole, can change the specification of electric heat stick and even shape to change the effect scope of electric heat stick in the unloading funnel, thereby promote its heating and crushing effect to the material.
According to the invention, the sealing ring is clamped at the movable hole, the elastic sealing ring is arranged in the middle of the sealing ring, the electric heating rod penetrates through the middle of the elastic sealing ring and is fixed with the inner side edge of the elastic sealing ring, the outer side edge of the elastic sealing ring is fixed with the inner side edge of the sealing ring, and the electric heating rod is matched with the elastic sealing ring to seal the movable hole.
The driving assembly comprises a support, a rotator and a linear driver, wherein the end part of the electric heating rod, which is positioned outside the blanking funnel, is arranged on the support, the support is arranged on the linear driver, the linear driver is arranged on the rotator, the outer wall of the electric heating rod protrudes outwards to form a striking convex block, and the striking convex block is positioned above the elastic sealing ring.
The electric heating device comprises a plurality of electric heating rods, wherein all the electric heating rods are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of a blanking funnel, a rotator is a gear, a positioning rod is arranged at the center of the rotator, the rotator is rotatably arranged on the positioning rod, the positioning rod is fixed on a rack, an inner gear ring is rotatably arranged on the rack, the inner gear ring is coaxially arranged with the blanking funnel, and the rotator is meshed with the inner gear ring.
The rack is also provided with a driving motor, a motor shaft of the driving motor is provided with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the inner gear ring.
The axis of the electric heating rod is parallel to one bus of the blanking funnel.
The material storage bin also comprises a striking component, wherein the striking component is arranged on the rack and is positioned below the discharging hopper.
The beating assembly comprises a rotating ring, a beating rod and a return spring, wherein the top of the rotating ring protrudes upwards to form an annular wavy convex block, a spring baffle is arranged in the middle of the beating rod, one end of the return spring is extruded on the bottom wall of a discharging hopper, the other end of the return spring is extruded on the spring baffle, the return spring extrudes the lower end of the beating rod on the wavy convex block through the spring baffle, and the rotating ring rotates to enable the beating rod to beat the bottom wall of the discharging hopper.
The outer wall of the bottom of the discharging hopper is provided with a positioning pipe, the part of the striking rod, which is positioned above the spring baffle plate, is sleeved in the middle of a return spring, the return spring is positioned in the middle of the positioning pipe, the inner side edge and the outer side edge of the wavy bump are both provided with annular limiting plates, and the lower end of the striking rod is positioned between the two annular limiting plates.
The invention has a plurality of beating rods, all beating rods are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating ring, and the rotating ring and the discharging funnel are coaxially arranged.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be disclosed in more detail in the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a material storage silo according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing the structure of a seal ring according to example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an operational schematic diagram of a rotator of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view schematically illustrating a structure of a rotating ring according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows the present invention in example 2.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are explained and illustrated below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, the appearances of the indicating orientation or positional relationship such as the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only for convenience in describing the embodiments and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a material storage bin, which comprises a driving assembly, a frame (not shown), an electric heating rod 1, a discharging hopper 2 and a material collecting basin 3,
unloading funnel 2 and collecting basin 3 all install in the frame to collecting basin 3 is located unloading funnel 2 below, and the material is carried to collecting basin 3 via unloading funnel 2 under the action of gravity, therefore unloading funnel 2 is that the material is carried to the must road section of collecting basin 3 in-process.
Offer on the lateral wall of unloading funnel 2 with the electric rod 1 shape assorted activity hole 21, the electric rod 1 is pegged graft in activity hole 21 department, drive assembly transmission to electric rod 1 to control electric rod 1 and move in activity hole 21 department, thereby make the material contact and the collision in electric rod 1 and the unloading funnel 2.
The bar 1 is made by the harder metal of texture or alloy, and its itself has the electric conductivity of certain degree, so can produce more heat after 1 circular telegrams of bar, can be with heat conduction to material after contacting with the material, avoids bar 1 overheated on the one hand, and the other hand heats the material to reduce the moisture in the material, consequently the viscosity of material reduces, and steam can be discharged from the top of unloading funnel 2 via the gap between the material. Meanwhile, the electric heating rod 1 is hard after colliding with materials, so that the electric heating rod cannot be easily damaged, and the service life is long. The material of the electric heating rod 1 in this embodiment is brass,
through the heating effect of the electric heating rod 1, the whole water content of the materials in the discharging hopper 2 is reduced, the viscosity is reduced, the hardness is increased, particularly, the materials with larger initial viscosity are obvious, and therefore the condition of adhesion and agglomeration among the materials is effectively inhibited. After the hardness of the material rises, rigid collision is more easily formed between the electric heating rod 1 and the electric heating rod 1 in the moving process of the electric heating rod 1, the electric heating rod 1 can more easily break up and fragment the material, so that the volume of a single material is reduced, the water content of the fragmented material is not changed, the viscosity is still maintained at a low level, and therefore agglomeration is difficult to occur again.
The electric bar 1 has two kinds of circumstances in the removal of activity hole 21 department under drive assembly's control, one kind is that the electric bar 1 deepens into unloading funnel 2 gradually, and the collision is comparatively violent between electric bar 1 and the material in this in-process, and the area of contact between electric bar 1 and the material also increases gradually simultaneously, therefore the material volume that the electric bar 1 went on about is in the increase state. Another kind of situation is that the electric heat bar 1 leaves the unloading funnel 2 gradually, therefore the volume of electric heat bar 1 in unloading funnel 2 reduces gradually in this in-process, and the space that original electric heat bar 1 occupied can be filled gradually to the adjacent material after the fragmentation in this in-process electric heat bar 1 top to make the material after the fragmentation shift to unloading funnel 2 bottom.
Therefore, the electric heating rod 1 can fragment and reduce agglomeration of the materials, and the fragmented materials are not easy to gather again, so that the fragmented materials are transferred to the bottom of the discharging hopper 2, and the blocking condition of the discharging hopper 2 is effectively reduced.
Be provided with the passage 6 between 2 bottoms of unloading funnel and the basin of gathering materials 3, the material after the fragmentation is in passage 6 all the time from 2 bottoms of unloading funnel to the basin of gathering materials 3 transfer process to prevent that the material after the fragmentation from dropping outside the basin of gathering materials 3. The pipe guide 6 is from last down pipe diameter crescent to be favorable to the material after the fragmentation to drop the in-process and disperse gradually in the pipe guide 6, increase the interval between the material piece, thereby further restrain the emergence of reunion phenomenon between the material piece. The interval is less between the material in the unloading funnel 2, and the moisture can't in time distribute after heating sometimes, consequently in 6 interior material piece of passage after the interval between increases, the inside moisture of material piece also can distribute more easily to make the material piece further obtain the reduction of viscosity before getting into collecting basin 3.
The movable hole 21 enables the blanking funnel 2 to avoid the moving process of the electric heating rod 1, and the electric heating rod 1 plays a role in plugging the movable hole 21. Through adjusting the size of activity hole 21, can change the specification of electric rod 1 and even shape to change the effect scope of electric rod 1 in blanking funnel 2, thereby promote its heating and crushing effect to the material.
But it is worth noting that the hardness of the electric heating rod 1 is higher, in order to ensure the plugging effect, a certain amount of extrusion is needed between the outer wall of the electric heating rod 1 and the edge of the movable hole 21, the electric heating rod 1 and the edge of the movable hole 21 are both severely abraded in the moving process of the electric heating rod 1, and a gap is easily generated between the electric heating rod 1 and the edge of the movable hole 21 for a long time, so that the plugging effect is reduced. In addition, the electric heating rod 1 is subjected to larger resistance at the edge of the movable hole 21 in the moving process, so that the impact force of the electric heating rod 1 on the material is reduced.
In order to solve the above problems, in this embodiment, the sealing ring 4 is clamped at the movable hole 21, the elastic sealing ring 41 is disposed in the middle of the sealing ring 4, the electric heating rod 1 passes through the middle of the elastic sealing ring 41, the inner side edge of the elastic sealing ring 41 is fixed to the outer wall of the electric heating rod 1, the outer side edge of the elastic sealing ring 41 is fixed to the inner side edge of the sealing ring 4, the movable hole 21 is sealed through the combined action of the elastic sealing ring 41 and the electric heating rod 1, the elastic sealing ring 41 prevents the electric heating rod 1 from directly contacting with the edge of the movable hole 21, and therefore, the edge of the movable hole 21 is prevented from. The elastic sealing ring 41 has a certain elastic tension, so that it deforms during the movement of the electric heating rod 1 to provide the movement margin of the electric heating rod 1 at the movable hole 21. Although the elastic sealing ring 41 will generate resistance to the movement of the electric heating rod 1, the value thereof is significantly reduced compared to the resistance generated by the direct friction between the electric heating rod 1 and the edge of the movable hole 21.
The drive assembly comprises a support and a linear driver, the end part of the electric heating rod 1, which is positioned outside the discharging funnel 2, is mounted on the support, and the support is mounted on the linear driver, so that the electric heating rod 1 is driven by the linear driver to move axially. The linear driver controls the linear movement range of the electric heating rod 1. The electric heating rod 1 generates heat through the heating power supply, the support is generally made of heat-resistant insulating materials, and the support prevents the heating power supply from directly generating electric contact with a metal shell of the linear driver, so that the metal shell generates heat. The linear actuator may be, for example, a lift ram or an air cylinder.
Preferably, the drive assembly further comprises a rotator 5, the linear drive being mounted on the rotator 5. The outer wall of the electric heating rod 1 protrudes outwards to form a beating convex block 11, and the beating convex block 11 is positioned above the elastic sealing ring 41, so that the beating convex block 11 is always positioned in the blanking funnel 2. The rotating device 5 drives the linear driver and the electric heating rod 1 to rotate together, so that the electric heating rod 1 rotates and moves linearly in the discharging hopper 2, the hitting convex block 11 moves and rotates together with the electric heating rod 1, and the hitting convex block 11 can effectively collide with materials in the process of moving up and down of the electric heating rod 1, so that the fragmentation degree of the materials is improved.
Two buses are arranged on one of the middle axial surfaces of the blanking funnel 2, the axis of the electric heating rod 1 is positioned in the middle axial surface, and meanwhile, the axis of the electric heating rod 1 is parallel to one of the buses. Therefore, no matter how the electric heating rod 1 moves axially, the electric heating rod 1 does not impact the inner wall of the blanking funnel 2 at the end part of the blanking funnel 2. The movement stroke allowed by the electric heating rod 1 in the blanking hopper 2 is greatly expanded.
In order to promote the fragmentation and hardening effects of the materials, the number of the electric heating rods 1 is multiple, and all the electric heating rods 1 are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the discharging hopper 2, so that the materials at all positions in the circumferential direction of the discharging hopper 2 are subjected to sufficient fragmentation and hardening. Of course, the number of the electric heating rods 1 is increased, so that different electric heating rods 1 can collide in the moving process, and the movement of the electric heating rods 1 is controlled through the linear driver at the moment, so that the risk is eliminated. For example, only one electric heating rod 1 is always controlled to be in a linear moving state, the volumes of the other electric heating rods 1 in the blanking hopper 2 are in a minimum state, so that the electric heating rods 1 are prevented from moving, and when the electric heating rods 1 stop moving, the other electric heating rods 1 are linearly moved.
Of course, in other embodiments, the electric heating rods 1 are kept vertical and are not parallel to the generatrix of the blanking funnel 2, so that the electric heating rods 1 do not have collision risk, and all the electric heating rods 1 can move linearly at the same time with confidence.
The rotation of the electric heating rods 1 can not generate the risk of mutual collision between the electric heating rods 1, so all the electric heating rods 1 can rotate simultaneously, and all the rotating devices 5 can adopt the same power source to perform synchronous motion, so that the striking convex blocks 11 always collide with materials. In addition, the rotator 5 needs to be turned over by a certain angle after rotating clockwise by a certain angle, so as to avoid the damage or elastic fatigue of the elastic sealing ring 41 caused by the overlarge clockwise or anticlockwise rotation angle of the electric heating rod 1.
The rotator 5 of the present embodiment is a gear, a positioning rod 51 is disposed at the center of the rotator 5, the rotator 5 is rotatably disposed on the positioning rod 51, the positioning rod 51 is fixed on the rack, and the positioning rod 51 positions the position of the rotator 5 on the rack. The frame is provided with an inner gear ring 52, the outer wall of the inner gear ring 52 is smooth, the frame is provided with a first annular slide rail, the outer wall of the inner gear ring 52 is conveniently and rotatably arranged in the first annular slide rail, so that the inner gear ring 52 can obtain radial and axial positioning and rotary guiding, the inner gear ring 52 and the blanking funnel 2 are coaxially arranged, and meanwhile, the space in the middle of the inner gear ring 52 can avoid the material guide pipe 6.
The positioning rod 51 and the corresponding electric heating rod 1 are kept in a coaxial state, so that the positioning rod 51 is also parallel to a bus of the blanking funnel 2, and therefore, for the smooth meshing of the rotator 5 and the inner gear ring 52, the teeth of the rotator 5 and the inner gear ring 52 are helical teeth to match the included angle between the rotator 5 and the inner gear ring 52.
The frame is also provided with a driving motor, a motor shaft of the driving motor is provided with a driving gear 53, the relative position between the axis of the driving gear 53 and the axis of the inner gear ring 52 is fixed through the frame, so that the driving gear 53 is meshed with the inner gear ring 52, and the opposite teeth of the driving gear 53 are also helical teeth. The driving gear 53 rotates to drive the ring gear 52 to horizontally rotate, thereby controlling all the rotators 5 to simultaneously rotate, and thus causing all the electric heating rods 1 to simultaneously rotate.
Example 2:
the difference of this embodiment and embodiment 1 lies in, material storage storehouse still including beating the subassembly, beat the subassembly and install in the frame and be located the below of unloading funnel 2, beat the subassembly and beat through beating the bottom outer wall of unloading funnel 2 to the material that makes after the fragmentation can get into the collecting basin more smoothly.
The striking assembly includes a rotating ring 7, a striking rod 72, and a return spring 73.
The top of the rotating ring 7 protrudes upwards to form an annular wavy bump 71, and the rotating ring 7 is also rotatably mounted on the frame. Specifically, the rack may be provided with a second annular slide rail 74 below the rotating ring 7 through a connecting rod, the bottom of the rotating ring 7 protrudes downward to form an annular slider, and the annular slider is disposed in the second annular slide rail 74, so as to support and guide the rotating process of the rotating ring 7. Similarly, the second annular slide rail 74 and the middle hole of the rotating ring 7 can avoid the guide tube.
The middle of the striking rod 72 is provided with a spring baffle 721, the upper end of the return spring 73 is extruded on the outer wall of the bottom of the blanking funnel 2, the lower end of the return spring 73 is extruded on the spring baffle 721, and the return spring 73 extrudes the lower end of the striking rod 72 on the wavy bump 71 through the spring baffle 721. The rotating ring 7 rotates, when the lower position of the wavy convex block 71 rotates to the lower end of the striking rod 72, the upper end of the striking rod 72 is separated from the outer wall of the bottom of the discharging hopper 2, then the rotating ring 7 further rotates, so that the lower end of the striking rod 72 is gradually contacted with the high position point of the wavy convex block 71, the striking rod 72 is lifted by overcoming the elastic force of the return spring 73, the upper end of the striking rod 72 gradually impacts the outer wall of the bottom of the discharging hopper 2, and the striking rod 72 periodically ascends and descends along with the periodic rotation of the rotating ring 7, so that the bottom outer wall of the discharging hopper 2 is periodically knocked.
Preferably, there are a plurality of beating rods 72, and all beating rods 72 set gradually along the circumference of rotating ring 7, and rotating ring 7 and discharging funnel 2 are coaxial, so that the bottom outer wall circumference of discharging funnel 2 obtains even beating.
The bottom outer wall of unloading funnel 2 is provided with registration arm 22, and registration arm 22 is vertical to be set up, and the upper end of registration arm 22 is fixed with the bottom outer wall of unloading funnel 2, hits the partial cover that hits the pole 72 and be located spring baffle 721 top and establish in the middle of reset spring 73, and reset spring 73 is located the registration arm 22 in the middle of, prevents through registration arm 22 that reset spring 73 from breaking away from hitting the pole 72. And the striking direction of the striking rod 72 and the deforming direction of the return spring 73 are guided by the positioning tube 22.
In other embodiments, the inner and outer edges of the wavy bump 71 are provided with ring retainers, the lower end of the striking rod 72 is located between the ring retainers, and the position of the lower end of the striking rod 72 on the wavy bump 71 is radially positioned by the ring retainers to prevent the lower end of the striking rod 72 from slipping off the wavy bump 71.
In order to reduce the friction between the wavy projections 71 during rotation and the lower end of the striking rod 72, the lower end of the striking rod 72 may be provided with a ball shape.
In addition, the upper end of the striking rod 72 should be located below the movable hole, and the striking position of the upper end of the striking rod 72 on the outer wall of the bottom of the discharging hopper 2 is as close to the movable hole as possible, so that the material fragmented by the electric heating rod is subjected to a strong striking action of the striking rod 72, and is rapidly transferred towards the bottom of the discharging hopper 2.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited thereto, and may be embodied in many different forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims. Any modification which does not depart from the functional and structural principles of the present invention is intended to be included within the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a material storage storehouse, its characterized in that includes drive assembly, frame, electric heat bar, unloading funnel and sets up in the collecting basin of unloading funnel below, and unloading funnel and collecting basin all install in the frame, offer on the lateral wall of unloading funnel with electric heat bar shape assorted activity hole, the electric heat bar is pegged graft in activity hole department, drive assembly control electric heat bar removes in activity hole department.
2. The material storage bin according to claim 1, wherein the movable hole is connected with a sealing ring in a clamping manner, an elastic sealing ring is arranged in the middle of the sealing ring, an electric heating rod penetrates through the middle of the elastic sealing ring and is fixed with the inner side edge of the elastic sealing ring, the outer side edge of the elastic sealing ring is fixed with the inner side edge of the sealing ring, and the electric heating rod is matched with the elastic sealing ring to seal the movable hole.
3. The material storage bin of claim 2, wherein the driving assembly comprises a support, a rotator and a linear driver, the end of the electric heating rod outside the discharging hopper is mounted on the support, the support is mounted on the linear driver, the linear driver is mounted on the rotator, the outer wall of the electric heating rod protrudes outwards to form a striking convex block, and the striking convex block is located above the elastic sealing ring.
4. The material storage bin according to claim 3, wherein the number of the electric heating rods is multiple, all the electric heating rods are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the blanking funnel, the rotator is a gear, the center of the rotator is provided with a positioning rod, the rotator is rotatably arranged on the positioning rod, the positioning rod is fixed on the rack, the rack is rotatably provided with an inner gear ring, the inner gear ring is coaxially arranged with the blanking funnel, and the rotator is meshed with the inner gear ring.
5. The material storage bin of claim 4, wherein the frame is further provided with a driving motor, a motor shaft of the driving motor is provided with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the inner gear ring.
6. The material storage bin of claim 4 wherein the electrical rod axis is parallel to one of the generatrices of the discharge hopper.
7. The material storage bin of claim 2 further comprising a striking assembly mounted on the frame and located below the discharge hopper.
8. The material storage bin according to claim 7, wherein the striking assembly comprises a rotating ring, a striking rod and a return spring, the top of the rotating ring protrudes upwards to form an annular wavy convex block, a spring baffle is arranged in the middle of the striking rod, one end of the return spring is extruded on the bottom wall of the discharging hopper, the other end of the return spring is extruded on the spring baffle, the return spring extrudes the lower end of the striking rod on the wavy convex block through the spring baffle, and the rotating ring rotates to enable the striking rod to strike the bottom wall of the discharging hopper.
9. The material storage bin according to claim 8, wherein a positioning pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the discharging hopper, a part of the striking rod above the spring baffle is sleeved in the middle of the return spring, the return spring is arranged in the middle of the positioning pipe, annular limiting plates are arranged on the inner side edge and the outer side edge of the wavy bump, and the lower end of the striking rod is arranged between the two annular limiting plates.
10. The material storage bin of claim 9 wherein there are a plurality of the striking rods, all striking rods being arranged in series circumferentially along the rotating ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110708677.0A CN113415543B (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Material storage bin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110708677.0A CN113415543B (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Material storage bin |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113415543A true CN113415543A (en) | 2021-09-21 |
| CN113415543B CN113415543B (en) | 2023-02-17 |
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| CN202110708677.0A Active CN113415543B (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Material storage bin |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114084531A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-02-25 | 新沂市大自然木业有限公司 | High-efficient timber loading bin unloader |
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| CN113415543B (en) | 2023-02-17 |
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