CN113413669A - Water-soil separation device for preventing water-soil loss in coal mine engineering - Google Patents
Water-soil separation device for preventing water-soil loss in coal mine engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN113413669A CN113413669A CN202110778347.9A CN202110778347A CN113413669A CN 113413669 A CN113413669 A CN 113413669A CN 202110778347 A CN202110778347 A CN 202110778347A CN 113413669 A CN113413669 A CN 113413669A
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- water
- soil
- frame
- coal mine
- inner chamber
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/03—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
- B01D33/0346—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
- B01D33/0353—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/52—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D33/54—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
- B01D33/76—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a water and soil separation device for preventing water and soil loss in coal mine engineering. After the certain degree is built up to the inside soil of separation inner chamber, the speed that the flow distribution plate was strikeed to the sewage that flows reduces, the distribution plate upwards after until the metal block montage based on spring thrust, put through the inside electric current of coil, guarantee the magnetic field magnetic pole that the coil produced and promote magnet, promote the slide bar and promote the pole that runs through to the outside simultaneously, the spring block at the auxiliary frame top of running through the pole bottom combines with the N shape chute in the runner, drive the runner upset, the runner drives the upset of the separation inner chamber in the frame plate, thereby pour the soil property of collecting in the pool, avoid appearing the phenomenon of soil erosion and water loss.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of coal mine engineering, and particularly relates to a water-soil separation device for preventing water and soil loss in coal mine engineering.
Background
Coal mines, which are reasonable spaces excavated by humans when excavating geological formations rich in coal, generally include roadways, wells, and mining surfaces, etc., coal, which is the most important solid fuel, is one of combustible organic rocks, is gradually piled up in thick layers in a suitable geological environment, and is buried in the water bottom or in silt, and thus, a specific water and soil separation device is required to prevent water and soil loss.
In the process of water and soil separation, the separation plate is easy to block, the water and soil separation effect is poor, and meanwhile, soil accumulated in the separation plate cannot be discharged, so that the water and soil loss is easy to occur. Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a water-soil separation device for preventing water and soil loss in coal mine engineering is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a water-soil separation device for preventing water and soil loss in coal mine engineering, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
the utility model provides a coal mine engineering water and soil separator for soil erosion and water loss, includes the separator box, the inside fixed mounting of separator box has charge-in pipeline, and is adjacent fixedly connected with assembles the mouth between the charge-in pipeline, the below of assembling the mouth is provided with the separation inner chamber, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of separation inner chamber has the frame plate.
Further, charge-in pipeline is provided with the fender board with the junction that assembles the mouth, the laminating of the bottom of fender board has the ejector pin frame, ejector pin frame slidable mounting has a shifting block in telescopic inside, and the laminating of the bottom outside of ejector pin frame has, the shifting block all encircles the front surface that distributes at the disc, the below of separation inner chamber is provided with out the water bucket, the inside slidable mounting that goes out the water bucket has the flow distribution plate, the flow distribution plate sets up the metal block group with the junction that goes out the water bucket.
Further, separation inner chamber and flow distribution plate are the upper and lower setting that corresponds, the spring has been cup jointed to the surface of frame plate, the left and right sides of ejector pin frame is provided with respectively with shifting block, the corresponding protruding pole of frame plate, drive the disc through the drive shaft and rotate, and the disc utilizes the both sides of the constantly contact ejector pin frame of shifting block on surface at rotatory in-process, and when the ejector pin frame moved down in the sleeve inside, the protruding pole contact fender plywood of both sides was closed with feed channel and the junction between the mouth that assembles, and the seat is removed in ejector pin frame extrusion simultaneously, and the separation inner chamber in the middle of the drive removes the seat constantly vibrates downwards.
Further, the inside lower wall of separation inner chamber is provided with the weeping board, and the left and right sides of separation inner chamber all rotates and installs in the inside of removing the seat, the outside fixed surface of frame plate installs the runner, the inside slidable mounting of runner has the through-rod, the top laminating of through-rod has the slide bar, and the lower surface that just runs through the rod is provided with the auxiliary frame on the surface of runner, slide bar slidable mounting is at the upper surface of removing the seat, and the inside of slide bar is provided with magnet, the opposite face of magnet is provided with corresponding coil in the inside of removing the seat, the bottom fixed mounting who removes the seat has the cushion socket.
Further, the magnetic field magnetic pole that the coil produced is the same with the magnetic pole of opposite face magnet, the equal fixedly connected with spring of the surface of the inboard surface of slide bar and the surface that runs through the pole, the inboard of runner is provided with corresponding N shape chute and spring block respectively with the top of auxiliary frame, electric connection between metal block group and the coil, after the certain degree is built up to the inside soil of separation inner chamber, the sewage that flows reduces to the speed that utilizes the interior rivers of separation inner chamber to strike the flow distribution plate reduces, upward until the metal block montage after the flow distribution plate is based on spring thrust, switch on coil internal current, guarantee that the magnetic field magnetic pole that the coil produced promotes magnet, promote the slide bar and move to the outside simultaneously.
Further, the feed pipe is arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode by taking the center of the gathering port as a standard, the gathering port and the separation inner cavity are arranged in an up-down corresponding mode, and the frame plate is designed to be hollow inside.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. after the water-soil mixture enters the feeding pipeline, the water-soil mixture enters the separation inner cavity through the converging port, the disc is driven to rotate through the driving shaft, the disc is continuously contacted with two sides of the ejector rod frame by utilizing the shifting block on the surface in the rotating process, when the ejector rod frame moves downwards in the sleeve, the convex rods on two sides are contacted with the baffle plate to close the joint between the feeding pipeline and the converging port, and meanwhile, the ejector rod frame extrudes the moving seat to drive the separation inner cavity in the middle of the moving seat to continuously vibrate downwards, so that the blockage caused by the water leakage plate in the separation inner cavity is avoided, the separated sewage is directly discharged through the water outlet hopper, and the water-soil separation effect is greatly improved.
2. When soil in the separation inner cavity is accumulated to a certain degree, the flowing-out sewage is reduced, so that the speed of water flow in the separation inner cavity impacting the flow distribution plate is reduced, the flow distribution plate is upwards until the metal block is connected based on the thrust of the spring, the current in the coil is switched on, the magnetic field magnetic pole generated by the coil is ensured to push the magnet to push the slide bar to move outwards at the same time, after the slide bar pushes the penetrating rod, the spring block at the top of the auxiliary frame at the bottom of the penetrating rod is combined with the N-shaped chute in the rotating wheel to drive the rotating wheel to turn over, and the rotating wheel drives the separation inner cavity in the frame plate to turn over, so that soil accumulated in the separation inner cavity is poured out, and the phenomenon of water and soil loss is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the separator tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the movable base of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water outlet funnel of the present invention; .
In the figure: 1. a separation tank; 2. a feed conduit; 3. a convergence port; 4. separating the inner cavity; 5. a frame plate; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a sleeve; 8. a jack rod frame; 9. shifting blocks; 10. a disc; 11. a water outlet hopper; 12. a flow distribution plate; 1201. a group of metal blocks; 13. a water leakage plate; 14. a movable seat; 15. a rotating wheel; 16. penetrating the rod; 17. an auxiliary frame; 18. a slide bar; 1801. a coil; 1802. a magnet; 19. a buffer seat.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the invention provides a water-soil separation device for preventing water and soil loss in coal mine engineering, which is shown in the attached drawings 1 to 4: the device comprises a separation box 1, wherein feed pipelines 2 are fixedly arranged in the separation box 1, convergence ports 3 are fixedly connected between adjacent feed pipelines 2, a separation inner cavity 4 is arranged below the convergence ports 3, the feed pipelines 2 are symmetrically arranged in a left-right manner based on the center of the convergence ports 3, the convergence ports 3 and the separation inner cavities 4 are arranged in a vertically corresponding manner, a baffle plate 6 is arranged at the joint of the feed pipelines 2 and the convergence ports 3, a top rod frame 8 is attached to the bottom end of the baffle plate 6, the top rod frame 8 is slidably arranged in a sleeve 7, a shifting block 9 is attached to the outer side of the bottom end of the top rod frame 8, the shifting blocks 9 are uniformly distributed on the front surface 1201 of a disc 10 in a surrounding manner, a water outlet hopper 11 is arranged below the separation inner cavity 4, a splitter plate 12 is slidably arranged in the water outlet hopper 11, a metal block group is arranged at the joint of the splitter plate 12 and the water outlet hopper 11, the separation inner cavity 4 and the splitter plate 12 are arranged in a vertically corresponding manner, the outer surface of the baffle plate 6 is sleeved with a spring, and the left side and the right side of the ejector rod frame 8 are respectively provided with a convex rod corresponding to the shifting block 9 and the frame plate 5.
The left side and the right side of the separation inner cavity 4 are fixedly provided with frame plates 5, the inner part of each frame plate 5 is of a hollow design, the lower wall of the inner part of the separation inner cavity 4 is provided with a water leakage plate 13, the left side and the right side of the separation inner cavity 4 are rotatably arranged in a movable seat 14, the outer side surface of each frame plate 5 is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel 15, the inner part of each rotating wheel 15 is slidably provided with a through rod 16, the top end of each through rod 16 is attached with a sliding rod 18, the lower surface of each through rod 16 is provided with an auxiliary frame 17 on the surface of the corresponding rotating wheel 15, the sliding rod 18 is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the movable seat 14, a magnet 1802 is arranged in each sliding rod 18, opposite surfaces of the magnets 1802 are provided with corresponding coils 1801 in the movable seat 14, magnetic poles generated by the coils 1801 are the same as magnetic poles of the magnets 1802 opposite surfaces, springs are fixedly connected on the inner side surfaces of the sliding rods 18 and the outer surfaces, a buffer seat 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable seat 14.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, after a water-soil mixture enters a feeding pipeline 2, the water-soil mixture enters a separation inner cavity 4 through a converging port 3, a disc 10 is driven to rotate through a driving shaft, the disc 10 is in continuous contact with two sides of a top rod frame 8 by using a shifting block 9 on the surface in the rotating process, when the top rod frame 8 moves downwards in a sleeve 7, convex rods on two sides are in contact with a baffle plate 6 to close the joint between the feeding pipeline 2 and the converging port 3, and simultaneously the top rod frame 8 extrudes a moving seat 14 to drive the separation inner cavity 4 in the middle of the moving seat 14 to vibrate downwards continuously, so that the water leakage plate 13 in the separation inner cavity 4 is prevented from being blocked, the separated sewage is directly discharged through a water outlet hopper 11, when soil in the separation inner cavity 4 is accumulated to a certain degree, the discharged sewage is reduced, the speed of impacting a splitter plate 12 by using water flow in the separation inner cavity 4 is reduced, and the splitter plate 12 is pushed upwards by a spring until a metal block group 1201 is contacted, the internal current of the coil 1801 is switched on, the magnetic field pole generated by the coil 1801 is ensured to push the magnet 1802, the slide bar 18 is pushed to move outwards at the same time, after the slide bar 18 pushes the through rod 16, the spring block at the top of the auxiliary frame 17 at the bottom of the through rod 16 is combined with the N-shaped chute in the rotating wheel 15 to drive the rotating wheel 15 to overturn, and the rotating wheel 15 drives the separation inner cavity 4 in the frame plate 5 to overturn, so that the soil accumulated in the frame plate is poured out, and the phenomenon of water and soil loss is avoided.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a coal mine engineering is soil and water separator for soil and water loss, includes separator box (1), its characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of separator box (1) has charge-in pipeline (2), and is adjacent fixedly connected with assembles mouth (3) between charge-in pipeline (2), the below of assembling mouth (3) is provided with separation inner chamber (4), the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of separation inner chamber (4) has frame plate (5).
2. The water and soil separating device for preventing water and soil loss in coal mine engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: feed pipe (2) are provided with fender board (6) with the junction of gathering mouthful (3), the bottom laminating of fender board (6) has ejector pin frame (8), ejector pin frame (8) slidable mounting is in the inside of sleeve (7), and the bottom outside laminating of ejector pin frame (8) has shifting block (9), shifting block (9) all encircle the front surface that distributes in disc (10), the below of separation inner chamber (4) is provided with out water fill (11), the inside slidable mounting that goes out water fill (11) has flow distribution plate (12), flow distribution plate (12) and the junction that goes out water fill (11) set up metal block group (1201).
3. The water and soil separating device for preventing water and soil loss in coal mine engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the separation inner cavity (4) and the flow distribution plate (12) are arranged in an up-down corresponding mode, springs are sleeved on the outer surface of the frame plate (5), and protruding rods corresponding to the shifting blocks (9) and the frame plate (5) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the ejector rod frame (8) respectively.
4. The water and soil separating device for preventing water and soil loss in coal mine engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside lower wall of separation inner chamber (4) is provided with water leakage board (13), and the left and right sides of separation inner chamber (4) all rotates and installs the inside at removal seat (14), the outside fixed surface of frame plate (5) installs runner (15), the inside slidable mounting of runner (15) has through pole (16), the top laminating of through pole (16) has slide bar (18), and the lower surface of through pole (16) is provided with auxiliary frame (17) on the surface of runner (15), slide bar (18) slidable mounting is at the upper surface of removing seat (14), and the inside of slide bar (18) is provided with magnet (1802), the opposite face of magnet (1802) is provided with corresponding coil (1801) in the inside of removing seat (14), the bottom fixed mounting who removes seat (14) has cushion seat (19).
5. The water and soil separating device for preventing water and soil loss in coal mine engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the magnetic poles of the magnetic field generated by the coil (1801) are the same as the magnetic poles of the opposite-surface magnet (1802), springs are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the sliding rod (18) and the outer surface of the penetrating rod (16), and the inner side of the rotating wheel (15) and the top of the auxiliary frame (17) are respectively provided with an N-shaped inclined groove and a spring block which correspond to each other.
6. The water and soil separating device for preventing water and soil loss in coal mine engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feed pipe (2) is the bilateral symmetry setting with the center of assembling mouth (3) as the standard, assemble mouth (3) and separate inner chamber (4) and correspond the setting for from top to bottom, the inside of frame plate (5) is the cavity design.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110778347.9A CN113413669A (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Water-soil separation device for preventing water-soil loss in coal mine engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110778347.9A CN113413669A (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Water-soil separation device for preventing water-soil loss in coal mine engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113413669A true CN113413669A (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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ID=77720697
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110778347.9A Withdrawn CN113413669A (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Water-soil separation device for preventing water-soil loss in coal mine engineering |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113413669A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5128032A (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1992-07-07 | Rosedale Products, Inc. | Vibrating sieve filter with bars |
| CN204738378U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-11-04 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Prevent soil erosion and water loss's water and soil separator |
| CN108335420A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-27 | 中山市奥斯精工机械科技有限公司 | Raw material quantitative conveying device and puffed rice make and sell machine automatically |
| CN111733777A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-02 | 厉权 | Sand prevention wall structure with vibration cleaning function based on ecological river protection |
| CN213137292U (en) * | 2020-08-01 | 2021-05-07 | 济南银鹏建筑材料有限公司 | A environment-friendly agitating unit for concrete processing |
| CN112976643A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-18 | 林文海 | Folium artemisiae argyi draws folium artemisiae argyi sediment autosegregation device for juice |
-
2021
- 2021-07-09 CN CN202110778347.9A patent/CN113413669A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5128032A (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1992-07-07 | Rosedale Products, Inc. | Vibrating sieve filter with bars |
| CN204738378U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-11-04 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Prevent soil erosion and water loss's water and soil separator |
| CN108335420A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-27 | 中山市奥斯精工机械科技有限公司 | Raw material quantitative conveying device and puffed rice make and sell machine automatically |
| CN111733777A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-02 | 厉权 | Sand prevention wall structure with vibration cleaning function based on ecological river protection |
| CN213137292U (en) * | 2020-08-01 | 2021-05-07 | 济南银鹏建筑材料有限公司 | A environment-friendly agitating unit for concrete processing |
| CN112976643A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-18 | 林文海 | Folium artemisiae argyi draws folium artemisiae argyi sediment autosegregation device for juice |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210921 |