White oil separation device for wet lithium battery complete diaphragm by diffusion method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of lithium batteries, in particular to a white oil separation device for a wet lithium battery complete diaphragm by a diffusion method.
Background
Lithium batteries are batteries in which metallic lithium is used as a negative electrode, and are also called lithium metal batteries. It is noted that lithium batteries are classified into primary batteries and secondary batteries according to the configuration of the batteries. Early lithium batteries were primary batteries, but because of the very active chemical properties of metallic lithium, their processing, storage, use have very high environmental requirements. Therefore, lithium batteries have not been widely used after the invention. With the development of microelectronic technology at the end of the twentieth century, increasingly miniaturized devices are increasing, and higher requirements are made on power supplies. The lithium battery has then entered a large-scale practical stage. Currently, the most common lithium battery structure for consumers uses metal lithium as a negative electrode, manganese dioxide as a positive electrode, and lithium salt dissolved in an organic solvent as an electrolyte.
With the reduction of fossil dyes and the development of renewable resources, the storage and conversion of energy sources play an important role in the future. The lithium ion battery is widely applied to portable electronic equipment by virtue of high energy density, good cycle performance and low self-discharge rate, one of core materials in the lithium battery diaphragm type lithium ion battery can effectively prevent the short circuit inside the battery so as to ensure the safety of the battery, and meanwhile, the lithium ion battery also has a certain pore structure so as to enable lithium ions to freely pass through a loop in liquid electrolyte. Therefore, the lithium battery diaphragm has huge market potential in the future, and the existing production process of the lithium battery can be divided into a dry process and a wet process. The wet process is also called as a thermal phase separation method, during production and debugging of the process, a large amount of extruder starting materials, shutdown materials and membrane breaking materials before an extraction process are generated, and most of oil-containing waste membranes are difficult to recycle at present, so the prior art provides a white oil removing process for the oil-containing waste membranes, but in the process, all membranes are required to be completely crushed, and then are subjected to extrusion separation and clean water separation, so that white oil is separated from the membranes, but because the secondary utilization value of the crushed membranes is not large, the integrity cost ratio is not high, and the separation is performed after crushing, the adhesion area between the membranes and the white oil is enlarged, so that the cleaning is difficult, and when the oil and the water are separated by using clean water, the white oil floats on the water surface, even if the white oil on the membranes is completely cleaned, but when the white oil is fished, still, a part of the diaphragm can be adhered to the white oil, so that the diaphragm is secondarily polluted, the effect of cleaning the white oil cannot be achieved, and the value of the diaphragm is lost.
Consequently, the device that can directly carry out white oil clearance to oiliness diaphragm now provides, can save crushing process, shorten production cycle greatly, and complete diaphragm utilization value is higher, and complete diaphragm makes the extrusion separation effect more obvious moreover, carries out the in-process of clear water separation at the later stage, can separate white oil with the diaphragm completely, and when fishing for the diaphragm, ensure that the diaphragm can not by secondary pollution, improved the reutilization value of diaphragm greatly, thereby improved the producer's income.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that in the process, all diaphragms need to be completely crushed, then extrusion separation and clean water separation are carried out, so that white oil is separated from the diaphragms, but the crushed diaphragms have low secondary utilization value and low overall cost ratio, and the adhesion area between the diaphragms and the white oil is enlarged due to the separation after the crushing, so that the white oil is difficult to clean, and when the clean water is used for oil-water separation, the white oil floats on the water surface, even if the white oil on the diaphragms is completely cleaned, but when the white oil is fished out, a part of the diaphragms still adhere to the white oil, so that the diaphragms are secondarily polluted, the effect of cleaning the white oil cannot be achieved, and the value of the diaphragms is lost, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a white oil separation device for a wet lithium battery complete diaphragm by a diffusion method.
The technical scheme is as follows: a white oil separation device for a wet lithium battery complete diaphragm by a diffusion method comprises a torsion pressing mechanism, a transfer mechanism, an oil-object separation mechanism, a hydraulic press, a white oil collection frame, a fixing plate, a clear water storage frame, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, a fixing frame and a control screen; the torsion pressing mechanism is connected with the transfer mechanism; the torsion pressing mechanism is connected with the oil-material separating mechanism; the torsion pressing mechanism is connected with the white oil collecting frame; the torsion pressing mechanism is connected with the fixed frame; the transfer mechanism is connected with the fixed frame; the oil-material separating mechanism is connected with the fixing plate; the oil-matter separation mechanism is connected with the clear water storage frame; the oil-material separation mechanism is connected with the first vertical plate; the oil-material separation mechanism is connected with the second vertical plate; the oil-material separating mechanism is connected with the fixed frame; the fixed plate is connected with the control screen; the fixing frame is connected with the hydraulic press; the fixing frame is connected with the white oil collecting frame; the fixed frame is connected with the fixed plate; the fixed frame is connected with the clear water storage frame; the fixing frame is connected with the first vertical plate; the fixing frame is connected with the second vertical plate.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the torsion pressing mechanism comprises a first driving wheel, a first transmission shaft, a first sliding sleeve, a first bevel gear, a first connecting plate, a first electric push rod, a second bevel gear, a second transmission shaft, a supporting plate, a second connecting plate, a first electric slide block, a second electric slide block, a first squeezer, a second electric push rod, a pressing plate and a placing plate; the first driving wheel is connected with the oil-object separation mechanism; the first driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first driving shaft; the first transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the fixed frame; the first transmission shaft is connected with the first sliding sleeve; the first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the first sliding sleeve is rotatably connected with the first connecting plate; the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame; a second bevel gear is arranged below the first bevel gear; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting plate; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate; the supporting plate is connected with the transfer mechanism; two sides of the second connecting plate are respectively connected with the first electric sliding block and the second electric sliding block in a sliding manner; the first electric sliding block is fixedly connected with the first squeezer; the second electric sliding block is fixedly connected with the second squeezer; a placing plate is arranged on the side surface of the second squeezer; the placing plate is fixedly connected with the white oil collecting frame; a second electric push rod is arranged on one side of the placing plate; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the pressure plate; a group of second electric push rods and a group of pressing plates are arranged above and below the placing plate.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the transfer mechanism comprises a second transmission wheel, a third transmission shaft, a second sliding sleeve, a third bevel gear, a third connecting plate, a third electric push rod, a fourth bevel gear, a screw rod and a polish rod; the second driving wheel is connected with the oil-material separating mechanism; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third transmission shaft; the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed frame; the third transmission shaft is connected with the second sliding sleeve; the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear; the second sliding sleeve is rotatably connected with the third connecting plate; the third connecting plate is fixedly connected with a third electric push rod; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame; a fourth bevel gear is arranged below the third bevel gear; the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the screw rod; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the fixed frame; the screw rod is connected with the supporting plate in a rotating mode; a polish rod is arranged on the side surface of the screw rod; the polished rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame; the polished rod is connected with the supporting plate in a sliding manner.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the oil-material separating mechanism includes a motor, a fourth transmission shaft, a fifth bevel gear, a third sliding sleeve, a sixth bevel gear, a fifth transmission shaft, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a seventh bevel gear, an eighth bevel gear, a first U-shaped connecting plate, a fourth electric push rod, a ninth bevel gear, a sixth transmission shaft, a flat gear, a third electric slider, a fixing block, a disk, a second U-shaped connecting plate, a first ring, a connector, a toothed ring, a first connecting column, a second ring, a second connecting column, a linkage block, a third connecting column, a dispersion plate, a disperser, a fourth electric slider, a fifth electric slider, a limiting ring, a limiting barrel and a fourth connecting column; the motor is fixedly connected with the fixed plate; the motor is fixedly connected with the fourth transmission shaft through an output shaft; the fourth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed frame; the fourth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the fifth bevel gear; the fourth transmission shaft is connected with the third sliding sleeve; the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the sixth bevel gear; two sides of the third sliding sleeve are fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear and the eighth bevel gear respectively; the third sliding sleeve is rotatably connected with the first U-shaped connecting plate; the sixth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission shaft; the fifth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed frame; the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the third transmission wheel and the fourth transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the outer ring surface of the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a belt; the first U-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod; the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame; the ninth bevel gear is arranged between the seventh bevel gear and the eighth bevel gear; the ninth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission shaft; the sixth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed frame; the sixth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the flat gear; a third electric slide block is arranged below the ninth bevel gear; the third electric sliding block is in sliding connection with the fixed frame; the third electric sliding block is fixedly connected with the fixed block; the fixed block is fixedly connected with the disc; the disc is fixedly connected with the three groups of second U-shaped connecting plates simultaneously; the disc is fixedly connected with the three groups of first connecting columns simultaneously; the disc is simultaneously contacted with the three groups of connectors; the three groups of second U-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected with the first circular ring; the first circular ring is simultaneously contacted with the three groups of connectors; the three groups of connectors are fixedly connected with the gear ring; the gear ring is fixedly connected with the second connecting column; the three groups of first connecting columns are fixedly connected with the second circular ring; the second ring is rotatably connected with the fourth connecting column; the second connecting column is fixedly connected with the linkage block; the linkage block is fixedly connected with the third connecting column; the third connecting column is fixedly connected with the dispersion plate; the dispersion plate is rotatably connected with the fourth connecting column; the dispersion plate is fixedly connected with the disperser; five groups of the second connecting column, the disperser and the fourth connecting column are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the gear ring; a fourth electric slide block is arranged below the disperser; the fourth electric sliding block is in sliding connection with the first vertical plate; the fourth electric sliding block is fixedly connected with the limiting ring; the limiting ring is fixedly connected with the limiting barrel through a connecting block; the limiting ring is fixedly connected with the fifth electric sliding block; the fifth electric sliding block is connected with the second vertical plate in a sliding manner; the limit barrel is contacted with the clear water storage frame.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the first press and the second press are arranged nested within one another.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the five sets of dispersion plates and dispersers form a complete circle when closed.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the outer surfaces of the five groups of dispersers are provided in an inwardly concave shape.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that an opening is provided between the spacing ring and the spacing barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
firstly, in order to overcome the defect that in the process, all diaphragms need to be completely crushed, then extrusion separation and clean water separation are carried out, so that white oil is separated from the diaphragms, but the secondary utilization value of the crushed diaphragms is not high, the overall cost ratio is not high, and the separation is carried out after the crushing, so that the adhesion area of the diaphragms and the white oil is enlarged, and the diaphragms are difficult to clean.
Secondly, the invention designs a torsion pressing mechanism, a transfer mechanism and an oil-material separation mechanism: when the device is prepared for working, the device is fixed stably through a fixing frame, then a power supply is connected externally, the device is started through a control screen, then a certain amount of battery diaphragm which contains white oil and is complete is placed at a specified position of a twisting and pressing mechanism manually, then the twisting and pressing mechanism clamps two ends of the battery diaphragm, then an oil matter separating mechanism and the twisting and pressing mechanism do so through one end of the battery diaphragm is twisted tightly, so that the battery diaphragm reaches a twisted state similar to a twist shape, then a hydraulic press starts to work, under the cooperation of the hydraulic press and the twisting and pressing mechanism, a certain pressure is applied to the battery diaphragm twisted into the twist shape, the white oil on the battery diaphragm is separated for the first time, the white oil falls into a white oil collecting frame through the twisting and pressing mechanism, after the primary extrusion and separation is completed, the hydraulic press is restored to the original position, and meanwhile, the twisting and pressing mechanism enables the twisted battery diaphragm to be restored to the normal state, then one end of a battery diaphragm is loosened by a twisting and pressing mechanism, then a transfer mechanism and an oil-object separation mechanism work together, the battery diaphragm is conveyed to the position right above a clear water storage frame, namely the oil-object separation mechanism is arranged at a designated position, then the battery diaphragm is completely loosened by the twisting and pressing mechanism to enable the battery diaphragm to fall into the clear water storage frame, then relevant parts of the twisting and pressing mechanism are brought back to the original position by the transfer mechanism, then the oil-object separation mechanism starts to work, the battery diaphragm obtained in the clear water storage frame is completely pressed into the water, the battery diaphragm is fully contacted with the clear water, so that white oil obtained on the battery diaphragm is subjected to secondary separation to realize oil-water stratification, meanwhile, in order to prevent the battery diaphragm from being polluted by the white oil on the water surface when being taken out from the clear water storage frame, the oil-object separation mechanism also separates the white oil floating on the water surface while completely pressing the battery diaphragm into the water, make on the white oil is dispelled the surface of water beyond the battery diaphragm soaks, after the white oil on the battery diaphragm is handled the completion by the clear water completely, oil thing separating mechanism then stores the frame with the battery diaphragm from the clear water and drags for, then carries it to next process by the manual work, and in the whole process, oil thing separating mechanism's stability is ensured to first riser and second riser for the device operation is smooth.
Thirdly, the invention realizes the white oil cleaning of the oil-containing diaphragm directly, saves the crushing process, greatly shortens the production period, has higher utilization value of the complete diaphragm, ensures more obvious extrusion separation effect, can completely separate the white oil from the diaphragm in the later process of clear water separation, ensures that the diaphragm is not secondarily polluted when the diaphragm is fished, greatly improves the secondary utilization value of the diaphragm, and improves the effect of factory income.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the twisting and pressing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the twist press mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the transfer mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first oil-separating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second oil-separating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the oil and substance separating mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second partial body of the oil-separating mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a torsion pressing mechanism, 2, a transfer mechanism, 3, an oil-material separating mechanism, 4, a hydraulic press, 5, a white oil collecting frame, 6, a fixing plate, 7, a clean water storing frame, 8, a first vertical plate, 9, a second vertical plate, 10, a fixing frame, 11, a control screen, 101, a first transmission wheel, 102, a first transmission shaft, 103, a first sliding sleeve, 104, a first bevel gear, 105, a first connecting plate, 106, a first electric push rod, 107, a second bevel gear, 108, a second transmission shaft, 109, a supporting plate, 1010, a second connecting plate, 1011, a first electric sliding block, 1012, a second electric sliding block, 1013, a first squeezer, 1014, a second squeezer, 1015, a second electric push rod, 1016, a pressing plate, 1017, a placing plate, 201, a second transmission wheel, 202, a third transmission shaft, 203, a second sliding sleeve, 204, a third bevel gear, 205, a third connecting plate, 206, a third electric push rod, 207. a fourth bevel gear 208, a screw rod 209, a polished rod 301, a motor 302, a fourth transmission shaft 303, a fifth bevel gear 304, a third sliding sleeve 305, a sixth bevel gear 306, a fifth transmission shaft 307, a third transmission wheel 308, a fourth transmission wheel 309, a seventh bevel gear 3010, an eighth bevel gear 3011, a first U-shaped connecting plate 3012, a fourth electric push rod 3013, a ninth bevel gear 3014, a sixth transmission shaft 3015, a flat gear 3016, a third electric slider 3017, a fixing block 3018, a disk 3019, a second U-shaped connecting plate 3020, a first ring, a connector 3022, a toothed ring, 3023, a first connecting column, 3024, a second ring, 3025, a second connecting column, 3026, a linkage block, 3027, a third connecting column, 3028, a dispersion plate, a disperser 3029, a fourth electric slider 3030, a fifth electric slider 3031, a polished rod 3032, a limiting ring 3033, a limiting ring 3023, a third connecting column, a disperser 3029, a disperser, a fourth electric slider, a fourth electric push rod, a fourth electric slider, a fourth driving rod, Spacing bucket, 3034, fourth spliced pole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Example 1
A white oil separation device for a wet lithium battery complete membrane by a diffusion method is shown in figures 1-10 and comprises a torsion pressing mechanism 1, a transfer mechanism 2, an oil-object separation mechanism 3, a hydraulic press 4, a white oil collection frame 5, a fixing plate 6, a clear water storage frame 7, a first vertical plate 8, a second vertical plate 9, a fixing frame 10 and a control screen 11; the torsion pressing mechanism 1 is connected with the transfer mechanism 2; the torsion pressing mechanism 1 is connected with the oil-material separating mechanism 3; the torsion pressing mechanism 1 is connected with a white oil collecting frame 5; the torsion pressing mechanism 1 is connected with the fixed frame 10; the transfer mechanism 2 is connected with the fixed frame 10; the oil-material separating mechanism 3 is connected with the fixing plate 6; the oil-material separating mechanism 3 is connected with the clean water storage frame 7; the oil-material separating mechanism 3 is connected with a first vertical plate 8; the oil-material separating mechanism 3 is connected with a second vertical plate 9; the oil-material separating mechanism 3 is connected with the fixed frame 10; the fixed plate 6 is connected with the control screen 11; the fixed frame 10 is connected with the hydraulic press 4; the fixing frame 10 is connected with the white oil collecting frame 5; the fixed frame 10 is connected with the fixed plate 6; the fixed frame 10 is connected with the clear water storage frame 7; the fixed frame 10 is connected with the first vertical plate 8; the fixing frame 10 is connected with the second vertical plate 9.
When the device is prepared for working, the device is fixed stably through a fixing frame 10, then a power supply is connected externally, the device is started through a control screen 11, then a certain amount of battery diaphragm which contains white oil and is complete is placed at a specified position of a twisting and pressing mechanism 1 manually, then the twisting and pressing mechanism 1 clamps two ends of the battery diaphragm, then an oil matter separating mechanism 3 and the twisting and pressing mechanism 1 work together to twist one end of the battery diaphragm tightly, so that the battery diaphragm reaches a twisted state similar to a twist shape, then a hydraulic press 4 starts to work, under the cooperation with the twisting and pressing mechanism 1, a certain pressure is applied to the twisted battery diaphragm, the white oil on the battery diaphragm is separated for the first time, the white oil drops into a white oil collecting frame 5 through the twisting and pressing mechanism 1, after the primary extrusion separation is completed, the hydraulic press 4 returns to the original position, and meanwhile, the twisting and pressing mechanism 1 enables the twisted battery diaphragm to return to the normal state, then one end of a battery diaphragm is loosened by the twisting and pressing mechanism 1, then the transferring mechanism 2 and the oil-object separating mechanism 3 work together, the battery diaphragm is conveyed to the position right above the clear water storage frame 7, namely the designated position of the oil-object separating mechanism 3, then the battery diaphragm is completely loosened by the twisting and pressing mechanism 1 so that the battery diaphragm falls into the clear water storage frame 7, then the related parts of the twisting and pressing mechanism 1 are brought back to the original position by the transferring mechanism 2, then the oil-object separating mechanism 3 starts to work, the battery diaphragm obtained in the clear water storage frame 7 is completely pressed into the water, the battery diaphragm is fully contacted with the clear water, thereby the white oil obtained on the battery diaphragm is subjected to secondary separation, oil-water layering is realized, meanwhile, when the battery diaphragm is taken out from the clear water storage frame 7, the secondary pollution is caused by the white oil on the water surface, the oil-object separating mechanism 3 completely presses the battery diaphragm into the water, the separated white oil floating on the water surface is dispersed, so that the white oil is dispersed to the water surface except for the battery diaphragm, after the white oil on the battery diaphragm is completely treated by clear water, the battery diaphragm is fished up from the clear water storage frame 7 by the oil-object separation mechanism 3 and then is conveyed to the next procedure by manpower, and in the whole process, the first vertical plate 8 and the second vertical plate 9 ensure the stability of the oil-object separation mechanism 3, so that the device runs smoothly; the invention can directly clean the white oil from the oil-containing diaphragm, saves the crushing process, greatly shortens the production period, has higher utilization value of the complete diaphragm, ensures that the extrusion separation effect is more obvious, can completely separate the white oil from the diaphragm in the later process of separating clear water, ensures that the diaphragm is not secondarily polluted when the diaphragm is fished, greatly improves the secondary utilization value of the diaphragm and improves the effect of the income of manufacturers.
The torsion pressing mechanism 1 comprises a first transmission wheel 101, a first transmission shaft 102, a first sliding sleeve 103, a first bevel gear 104, a first connecting plate 105, a first electric push rod 106, a second bevel gear 107, a second transmission shaft 108, a supporting plate 109, a second connecting plate 1010, a first electric slider 1011, a second electric slider 1012, a first squeezer 1013, a second squeezer 1014, a second electric push rod 1015, a pressing plate 1016 and a placing plate 1017; the first driving wheel 101 is connected with the oil-object separation mechanism 3; the first driving wheel 101 is fixedly connected with the first driving shaft 102; the first transmission shaft 102 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 10; the first transmission shaft 102 is connected with the first sliding sleeve 103; the first sliding sleeve 103 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 104; the first sliding sleeve 103 is rotatably connected with the first connecting plate 105; the first connecting plate 105 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 106; the first electric push rod 106 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 10; a second bevel gear 107 is arranged below the first bevel gear 104; the second bevel gear 107 is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft 108; the second transmission shaft 108 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 109; the second transmission shaft 108 is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 1010; the supporting plate 109 is connected with the transfer mechanism 2; the two sides of the second connecting plate 1010 are respectively connected with the first electric slider 1011 and the second electric slider 1012 in a sliding manner; the first electric slider 1011 is fixedly connected with the first squeezer 1013; the second electric slider 1012 is fixedly connected with the second extruder 1014; the second squeezer 1014 is laterally provided with a placing plate 1017; the placing plate 1017 is fixedly connected with the white oil collecting frame 5; a second electric push rod 1015 is arranged on one side of the placing plate 1017; the second electric push rod 1015 is fixedly connected with the fixed mount 10; the second electric push rod 1015 is fixedly connected with the pressure plate 1016; the second electric push rod 1015 and the pressure plate 1016 are provided in a set both above and below the placement plate 1017.
Before the work is started, a certain amount of complete battery diaphragm containing white oil is manually placed on the placing plate 1017, two ends of the battery diaphragm are respectively positioned between the two groups of pressing plates 1016, the first squeezer 1013 and the second squeezer 1014, then the two groups of second electric push rods 1015 respectively drive the two groups of pressing plates 1016 to move oppositely so as to press one end of the battery diaphragm, meanwhile, the first electric slide 1011 and the second electric slide 1012 respectively drive the first squeezer 1013 and the second squeezer 1014 to move oppositely on the second connecting plate 1010 until the second squeezer 1014 and the first squeezer 1013 completely press the other end of the battery diaphragm, at the moment, the second squeezer 1014 is nested in the first squeezer 1013 so as to better fix one end of the battery diaphragm, then the motor 301 starts to work, the motor 301 drives the fourth transmission shaft 302 to rotate for a certain angle through the output shaft, the fourth transmission shaft 302 transmits a sixth bevel gear 305 through a fifth bevel gear 303, the sixth bevel gear 305 transmits a fourth transmission wheel 308 through a fifth transmission shaft 306, the fourth transmission wheel 308 transmits the first transmission shaft 102 through the first transmission wheel 101, the first electric push rod 106 drives the first connecting plate 105 to move downwards, i.e. drives the first sliding sleeve 103 and the first bevel gear 104 to move downwards until the first bevel gear 104 is meshed with the second bevel gear 107, the first transmission shaft 102 transmits the first bevel gear 104 through the first sliding sleeve 103, the first bevel gear 104 transmits the second transmission shaft 108 through the second bevel gear 107, the second transmission shaft 108 drives the second connecting plate 1010 to rotate by a certain angle, i.e. drives one end of the first electric slider 1011, the second electric slider 1012, the first squeezer 1013, the second squeezer and the battery diaphragm to rotate by a certain angle through the second connecting plate 1010, because one end of the battery diaphragm is pressed, when the other end rotates for a certain angle, the battery diaphragm is twisted into a twist shape, then the motor 301 stops working, then the hydraulic press 4 starts working, the hydraulic press 4 moves downwards, a certain pressure is applied to the battery diaphragm through the hydraulic press 4 and the placing plate 1017, so that the white oil on the battery diaphragm and the battery diaphragm are separated into the white oil for the first time, the battery diaphragm is twisted into the twist shape, the white oil can be more fully separated when being pressed and separated, the separated white oil flows into the white oil collecting frame 5 through a plurality of groups of round holes arranged on the placing plate 1017, then the hydraulic press 4 is restored to the original position, then the motor 301 reverses, so that the battery diaphragm is restored to the normal state, then the first bevel gear 104 is restored to the original position through the first electric push rod 106, the two groups of second electric push rods 1015 enable the two groups of press plates 1016 to loosen one end of the battery diaphragm, then under the assistance of the transfer mechanism 2 and the oil-object separation mechanism 3, the transfer mechanism 2 conveys the second bevel gear 107 to the second squeezer 1014 and the battery diaphragm to the position right above the clear water storage frame 7, namely the designated position of the oil-material separation mechanism 3; the mechanism completes the primary separation work of the white oil of the battery diaphragm.
The transfer mechanism 2 comprises a second transmission wheel 201, a third transmission shaft 202, a second sliding sleeve 203, a third bevel gear 204, a third connecting plate 205, a third electric push rod 206, a fourth bevel gear 207, a screw rod 208 and a polished rod 209; the second driving wheel 201 is connected with the oil-material separating mechanism 3; the second driving wheel 201 is fixedly connected with a third transmission shaft 202; the third transmission shaft 202 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 10; the third transmission shaft 202 is connected with the second sliding sleeve 203; the second sliding sleeve 203 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 204; the second sliding sleeve 203 is rotatably connected with the third connecting plate 205; the third connecting plate 205 is fixedly connected with a third electric push rod 206; the third electric push rod 206 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 10; a fourth bevel gear 207 is arranged below the third bevel gear 204; the fourth bevel gear 207 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 208; the screw rod 208 is rotationally connected with the fixed frame 10; the screw rod 208 is screwed with the supporting plate 109; a polish rod 209 is arranged on the side surface of the screw rod 208; the polish rod 209 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 10; the polish rod 209 is slidably connected to the support plate 109.
When the battery diaphragm returns to a normal state and one end of the battery diaphragm is loosened by the two groups of pressing plates 1016, the third electric push rod 206 drives the third connecting plate 205 to move downwards, namely, the second sliding sleeve 203 and the third bevel gear 204 are driven to move downwards until the third bevel gear 204 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 207, then the motor 301 works again, the motor 301 drives the fourth transmission shaft 302 to rotate through the output shaft, the fourth transmission shaft 302 drives the sixth bevel gear 305 through the fifth bevel gear 303, the sixth bevel gear 305 drives the third transmission wheel 307 through the fifth transmission shaft 306, the third transmission wheel 307 drives the third transmission shaft 202 through the second transmission wheel 201, the third transmission shaft 202 drives the third bevel gear 204 through the second sliding sleeve 203, the third bevel gear 204 drives the screw 208 through the fourth bevel gear 207, the screw 208 drives the supporting plate 109 to move on the polish rod 209 to be close to the clear water storage frame 7, namely, the second bevel gear 107, The second transmission shaft 108, the second connecting plate 1010 to the second squeezer 1014 and the battery diaphragm move towards the place close to the clean water storage frame 7 until the battery diaphragm moves to the position right above the clean water storage frame 7, then the first electric slider 1011 and the second electric slider 1012 drive the first squeezer 1013 and the second squeezer 1014 to move reversely, so that the battery diaphragm is completely loosened, the battery diaphragm drops into the clean water storage frame 7, then the motor 301 rotates reversely, and the supporting plate 109 and other related components are brought back to the original position; the mechanism completes the transfer work of the battery diaphragm.
The oil-material separating mechanism 3 comprises a motor 301, a fourth transmission shaft 302, a fifth bevel gear 303, a third sliding sleeve 304, a sixth bevel gear 305, a fifth transmission shaft 306, a third transmission wheel 307, a fourth transmission wheel 308, a seventh bevel gear 309, an eighth bevel gear 3010, a first U-shaped connecting plate 3011, a fourth electric push rod 3012, a ninth bevel gear 3013, a sixth transmission shaft 3014, a flat gear 3015, a third electric slider 3016, a fixed block 3017, a circular disc 3018, a second U-shaped connecting plate 3019, a first circular ring 3020, a connector 3021, a toothed ring 3022, a first connecting column 3023, a second circular ring 3024, a second connecting column 3025, a linkage block 3026, a third connecting column 3027, a dispersion plate 3028, a dispersion disperser, a fourth electric slider 3030, a fifth electric slider 3031, a limiting ring 3032, a limiting barrel 3033 and a fourth connecting column 3034; the motor 301 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 6; the motor 301 is fixedly connected with the fourth transmission shaft 302 through an output shaft; the fourth transmission shaft 302 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 10; the fourth transmission shaft 302 is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 303; the fourth transmission shaft 302 is connected with the third sliding sleeve 304; the fifth bevel gear 303 meshes with a sixth bevel gear 305; two sides of the third sliding sleeve 304 are fixedly connected with a seventh bevel gear and an eighth bevel gear 3010 respectively; the third sliding sleeve 304 is rotatably connected with the first U-shaped connecting plate 3011; the sixth bevel gear 305 is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission shaft 306; the fifth transmission shaft 306 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 10; the fifth transmission shaft 306 is fixedly connected with the third transmission wheel 307 and the fourth transmission wheel 308; the outer annular surface of the third driving wheel 307 is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel 201 through a belt; the outer ring surface of the fourth driving wheel 308 is in driving connection with the first driving wheel 101 through a belt; the first U-shaped connecting plate 3011 is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod 3012; the fourth electric push rod 3012 is fixedly connected with the fixed mount 10; ninth bevel gear 3013 is disposed intermediate seventh bevel gear 309 and eighth bevel gear 3010; the ninth bevel gear 3013 is fixedly connected to the sixth transmission shaft 3014; the sixth transmission shaft 3014 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 10; the sixth transmission shaft 3014 is fixedly connected with the flat gear 3015; a third electric slider 3016 is arranged below the ninth bevel gear 3013; the third electric slider 3016 is connected to the fixed frame 10 in a sliding manner; the third electric slider 3016 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 3017; the fixed block 3017 is fixedly connected with the disc 3018; the disc 3018 is fixedly connected to the three groups of second U-shaped connecting plates 3019; the disc 3018 is fixedly connected to the three groups of first connecting posts 3023 at the same time; the disc 3018 is simultaneously in contact with the three sets of connectors 3021; the three groups of second U-shaped connecting plates 3019 are all fixedly connected with the first circular ring 3020; the first ring 3020 is simultaneously in contact with the three sets of connectors 3021; the three groups of connectors 3021 are all fixedly connected with the gear ring 3022; the gear ring 3022 is fixedly connected with the second connecting column 3025; the three groups of first connecting columns 3023 are all fixedly connected with the second ring 3024; the second ring 3024 is rotatably connected with the fourth connecting column 3034; the second connecting column 3025 is fixedly connected with the linkage block 3026; the linkage block 3026 is fixedly connected with the third connecting column 3027; the third connecting column 3027 is fixedly connected with the dispersion plate 3028; the dispersion plate 3028 is rotatably connected with the fourth connecting column 3034; the dispersion plate 3028 is fixedly connected to the disperser 3029; five groups of the second connecting columns 3025 to the dispersers 3029 and the fourth connecting columns 3034 are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the toothed ring 3022; a fourth electric slide block 3030 is arranged below the disperser 3029; the fourth electric sliding block 3030 is connected with the first vertical plate 8 in a sliding way; the fourth electric slide block 3030 is fixedly connected with the limit ring 3032; the limit ring 3032 is fixedly connected with the limit barrel 3033 through a connecting block; the limit ring 3032 is fixedly connected with the fifth electric slide block 3031; the fifth electric sliding block 3031 is connected with the second vertical plate 9 in a sliding manner; the limit barrel 3033 is contacted with the clean water storage frame 7.
When the battery diaphragm is transferred to the position right above the limiting ring 3032 and the limiting barrel 3033, the first squeezer 1013 and the second squeezer 1014 completely loosen the battery diaphragm, so that the battery diaphragm falls into the limiting ring 3032 and the limiting barrel 3033, at this time, the height of the clear water in the clear water storage frame 7 is consistent with the height of the upper surface of the limiting barrel 3033, then the third electric slider 3016 drives the fixing block 3017 to the disperser 3029, and the fourth connecting column 3034 moves downwards, so that the five groups of dispersers 3029 completely press the battery diaphragm into the clear water in the clear water storage frame 7, at this time, the gear ring 3022 just meshes with the flat gear 3015, then the motor 301 starts to work again, the motor 301 drives the fourth transmission shaft 302 to rotate through the output shaft, the fourth electric push rod 3012 drives the first U-shaped connecting plate 3011 to move away from the motor 301, that is, namely, the third sliding sleeve 304, the seventh bevel gear 309 and the eighth bevel gear 3010 are driven to move away from the motor 301, until the seventh bevel gear 309 is meshed with the ninth bevel gear 3013, then the fourth transmission shaft 302 transmits the seventh bevel gear 309 through the third sliding sleeve 304, the seventh bevel gear 309 transmits the sixth transmission shaft 3014 through the ninth bevel gear 3013, the sixth transmission shaft 3014 transmits a toothed ring 3022 through a flat gear 3015, the toothed ring 3022 rotates to drive the linkage block 3026 to rotate through the second connection column 3025, so that the linkage block 3026 drives the dispersion plate 3028 to rotate on the second circular ring 3024 through the third connection column 3027 by using the fourth connection column 3034 as a rotation shaft, at the same time, the toothed ring 3022 rotates to drive the other four sets of the second connection columns 3025 to 3029 and the fourth connection column 3034 which are arranged at equal intervals, so that the five sets of the dispersers 3029 diffuse from the inside to the outside, thereby separating the battery membrane from clear water and spreading the white oil floating on the water surface from the opening of the limiting ring 3032 and the limiting barrel 3033 outwards, then the fourth electric push rod 3012 drives the first U-shaped connecting plate 3011 to move close to the motor 301, namely, the third sliding sleeve 304, the seventh bevel gear 309 and the eighth bevel gear 3010 are driven to move close to the motor 301, so that the seventh bevel gear 309 is disconnected from the ninth bevel gear 3013, the eighth bevel gear 3010 is meshed with the ninth bevel gear 3013, so that the ninth bevel gear 3013 is reversely rotated, that is, the flat gear 3015 is reversely rotated, so that the toothed ring 3022 is reversely rotated, so that five groups of the second connecting columns 3025 to the dispersers 3029 and the fourth connecting columns 3034 are rotationally reversely rotated, so that five groups of the dispersers 3029 contract inwards again, and return to the original position, then the fourth electric push rod 3012 is again driven to mesh the seventh bevel gear 309 with the ninth bevel gear 3013, so that five groups of the white oil are again diffused outwards, so that after reciprocating for a plurality of times, the white oil on the cell membrane is completely separated by the clear water and is completely pushed to the water surface outside the limit ring 3032 by the five groups of the dispersers 3029, in the process, when the gear ring 3022 rotates, the three groups of connectors 3021 slide on the disc 3018 and the first ring 3020 to keep stable, the second ring 3024 is kept stable through the three groups of first connecting posts 3023, then the fourth electric slider 3030 and the fifth electric slider 3031 simultaneously move upwards on the first vertical plate 8 and the second vertical plate 9, that is, the limiting ring 3032, the limiting barrel 3033 and the battery diaphragm are driven to move upwards until the battery diaphragm is completely separated from the fresh water, the water in the limiting barrel 3033 flows back to the fresh water storage frame 7 through the round hole arranged at the bottom of the limiting barrel, and then the battery diaphragm in the limiting barrel 3033 is manually taken away through the clamping machine; the mechanism completes secondary separation work of white oil on the battery diaphragm, ensures that the white oil on the battery diaphragm is cleaned, and effectively prevents secondary pollution.
Wherein the first extruder 1013 and the second extruder 1014 are arranged to nest with each other.
One end of the battery diaphragm is better clamped and fixed.
Wherein five sets of dispersion plates 3028 and dispersers 3029 form a complete circle when closed.
The white oil on the upper water surface of the limiting barrel 3033 is completely pushed out of the area, and the battery diaphragm is prevented from being secondarily polluted.
Wherein the outer surfaces of the five groups of dispersers 3029 are provided in an inwardly concave shape.
The white oil floating on the water surface is better pushed away from the water surface on the limit barrel 3033.
Wherein, an opening is arranged between the spacing ring 3032 and the spacing barrel 3033.
So that the white oil floating on the water surface of the limit barrel 3033 is diffused to other positions of the water surface through the opening.
It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.