CN113408857A - Management method and system for thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment - Google Patents
Management method and system for thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a management method and a system for thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: obtaining a first storage location for a first chemical reagent; obtaining first peripheral image information; obtaining frequent access crowd information; obtaining a first crowd classification result; obtaining a first leakage coverage area; classifying the grade of the invasion degree of the first leakage coverage area to obtain a grade classification result of the first invasion area; inputting the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area grade classification result into an emergency management evacuation model to obtain a first emergency evacuation plan; obtaining a first evacuation channel outlet; carrying out safety monitoring on a first crowd at an outlet of a first evacuation channel to obtain a first detection result; emergency treatment is performed on a first population and the first leakage coverage area. The technical problem that the existing emergency treatment effect is not ideal due to the fact that people with different emergency capacities can not be orderly evacuated when chemicals leak is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of thioacetic acid leakage treatment, in particular to a management method and a management system for thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment.
Background
Thioacetic acid is a chemical, and is flammable, meets open fire, high heat or contacts with an oxidant, has the danger of causing combustion and explosion, is decomposed by the high heat to generate toxic sulfide smoke, has the dangerous characteristics of corrosivity and the like, so the daily management of the thioacetic acid is enhanced, and the emergency treatment of the thioacetic acid leakage is required to be done.
However, in the process of implementing the technical solution of the invention in the embodiments of the present application, the inventors of the present application find that the above-mentioned technology has at least the following technical problems:
the existing method can not orderly evacuate people with different emergency capacities when chemicals leak, so that the emergency treatment effect is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a management method and a system for thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment, the problem that the existing management method and system cannot be used for orderly evacuating crowds with different emergency capacities when chemicals leak is solved, and further the technical problem that the emergency treatment effect is not ideal is caused.
The embodiment of the application provides a management method for thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment, wherein the method is applied to a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment system, the system is in communication connection with a first camera, and the method further comprises the following steps: obtaining a first storage location for a first chemical reagent of a first chemical plant; acquiring first peripheral image information according to the first storage position, wherein the first peripheral image information is acquired by monitoring through the first camera; obtaining frequent people entering and exiting information according to the first peripheral image information; carrying out level classification of emergency capacity on the frequent visitor information to obtain a first crowd classification result; obtaining a first leak coverage area based on the first storage location; classifying the grade of the invasion degree of the first leakage coverage area to obtain a grade classification result of a first invasion area; inputting the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area grade classification result into an emergency management evacuation model to obtain a first emergency evacuation plan; obtaining a first evacuation channel outlet according to the first emergency evacuation plan; carrying out safety monitoring on a first crowd at an outlet of the first evacuation channel to obtain a first detection result; and carrying out emergency treatment on the first crowd and the first leakage coverage area according to the first detection result.
In another aspect, the present application further provides a management system for emergency treatment of thioacetic acid leakage, wherein the system comprises: a first obtaining unit: the first obtaining unit is used for obtaining a first storage position of a first chemical reagent of a first chemical factory; a second obtaining unit: the second obtaining unit is used for obtaining first peripheral image information according to the first storage position, and the first peripheral image information is obtained through monitoring of the first camera; a third obtaining unit: the third obtaining unit is used for obtaining frequent people entering and exiting information according to the first peripheral image information; a first classification unit: the first classification unit is used for carrying out level classification of emergency capacity on the frequent visitor information to obtain a first crowd classification result; a fourth obtaining unit: the fourth obtaining unit is used for obtaining a first leakage coverage area according to the first storage position; a second classification unit: the second classification unit is used for carrying out grade classification on the invasion degree of the first leakage coverage area to obtain a grade classification result of the first invasion area; a first input unit: the first input unit is used for inputting the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area grade classification result into an emergency management evacuation model to obtain a first emergency evacuation plan; a fifth obtaining unit: the fifth obtaining unit is used for obtaining a first evacuation channel outlet according to the first emergency evacuation plan; a first monitoring unit: the first monitoring unit is used for carrying out safety monitoring on a first crowd at an outlet of the first evacuation channel to obtain a first detection result; a first processing unit: the first processing unit is used for carrying out emergency treatment on the first crowd and the first leakage coverage area according to the first detection result.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
carry out the classification of emergency ability through the crowd information to the chemical plant of cominging in and going out frequently, simultaneously carry out the classification of degree of invasion to the first coverage area of revealing based on the degree of invasion, and then carry out the training constantly to crowd classification result and invasion area classification result, can obtain the emergent evacuation scheme of matching, carry out safety monitoring to the people of withdrawing to the safety zone simultaneously, in order to ensure not to be invaded by the leakage and cause the poisoning, the crowd of the different emergency ability of evacuation of high-efficient orderly has been reached, ensure not to fall alone, carry out the emergency treatment of different degrees to the leakage coverage area simultaneously, ensure to eliminate the harm that thioacetic acid leakage caused fast, avoid causing the technological effect of bigger harm.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application, and the present application can be implemented according to the content of the description in order to make the technical means of the present application more clearly understood, and the following detailed description of the present application is given in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present application more clearly understandable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for emergency management of thioacetic acid leakage in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a thioacetic acid leakage emergency management system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: a first obtaining unit 11, a second obtaining unit 12, a third obtaining unit 13, a first classifying unit 14, a fourth obtaining unit 15, a second classifying unit 16, a first input unit 17, a fifth obtaining unit 18, a first monitoring unit 19, a first processing unit 20, a bus 300, a receiver 301, a processor 302, a transmitter 303, a memory 304, and a bus interface 305.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application provides a management method and a system for thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment, the problem that the existing management method and system cannot be used for orderly evacuating crowds with different emergency capacities when chemicals leak is solved, and further the technical problem that the emergency treatment effect is not ideal is caused.
Hereinafter, example embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are merely some embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the example embodiments described herein.
Summary of the application
Thioacetic acid is a chemical, and is flammable, meets open fire, high heat or contacts with an oxidant, has the danger of causing combustion and explosion, is decomposed by the high heat to generate toxic sulfide smoke, has the dangerous characteristics of corrosivity and the like, so the daily management of the thioacetic acid is enhanced, and the emergency treatment of the thioacetic acid leakage is required to be done. The existing method can not orderly evacuate people with different emergency capacities when chemicals leak, so that the emergency treatment effect is not ideal.
In view of the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present application has the following general idea:
the embodiment of the application provides a management method for thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment, wherein the method is applied to a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment system, the system is in communication connection with a first camera, and the method further comprises the following steps: obtaining a first storage location for a first chemical reagent of a first chemical plant; acquiring first peripheral image information according to the first storage position, wherein the first peripheral image information is acquired by monitoring through the first camera; obtaining frequent people entering and exiting information according to the first peripheral image information; carrying out level classification of emergency capacity on the frequent visitor information to obtain a first crowd classification result; obtaining a first leak coverage area based on the first storage location; classifying the grade of the invasion degree of the first leakage coverage area to obtain a grade classification result of a first invasion area; inputting the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area grade classification result into an emergency management evacuation model to obtain a first emergency evacuation plan; obtaining a first evacuation channel outlet according to the first emergency evacuation plan; carrying out safety monitoring on a first crowd at an outlet of the first evacuation channel to obtain a first detection result; and carrying out emergency treatment on the first crowd and the first leakage coverage area according to the first detection result.
For better understanding of the above technical solutions, the following detailed descriptions will be provided in conjunction with the drawings and the detailed description of the embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for managing a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment, where the method is applied to a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment system, and the system is communicatively connected to a first camera, and the method further includes:
step S100: obtaining a first storage location for a first chemical reagent of a first chemical plant;
step S200: acquiring first peripheral image information according to the first storage position, wherein the first peripheral image information is acquired by monitoring through the first camera;
in particular, thioacetic acid, a chemical, has the molecular formula CH3COSH and is mainly used for assaying cobalt and lead. A yellow fuming liquid. The thioacetic acid has pungent odor, can be decomposed into acetic acid and hydrogen sulfide, is easily dissolved in ethanol, is dissolved in water and ether, is more soluble in hot water, is inflammable, has the danger of causing combustion and explosion when meeting open fire, high heat or being contacted with an oxidant, generates toxic sulfide smoke after being decomposed by the high heat, has the dangerous characteristics of corrosivity and the like, so the daily management of the thioacetic acid is enhanced, and meanwhile, the leakage emergency treatment of the thioacetic acid is well carried out to ensure that no fatal harm is caused. Further, the first chemical reagent is thioacetic acid, the first storage position is a warehouse for storing thioacetic acid, generally speaking, low-temperature ventilation needs to be achieved, the first peripheral image information is peripheral image information of a thioacetic acid storage area monitored by a camera, and the storage environment of thioacetic acid can be monitored in real time based on the camera.
Step S300: obtaining frequent people entering and exiting information according to the first peripheral image information;
step S400: carrying out level classification of emergency capacity on the frequent visitor information to obtain a first crowd classification result;
specifically, the number of people in the chemical plant is large, the information of people with various functions and age groups is included, so that the information of people with frequent access includes numerous people, the information of people with frequent access goes to a management hierarchy and the like, meanwhile, the information of people with frequent access is subjected to grade classification of emergency capacity, the information can be further understood as being subjected to grade classification of the people according to the strength of the emergency capacity, the first people group classification result is the emergency capacity of people with various grades, and emergency management can be timely and pertinently performed through the classification of the strength of the emergency capacity from young men with strong emergency capacity to women, children with weak emergency capacity and the like, and people can be prevented from falling down.
Step S500: obtaining a first leak coverage area based on the first storage location;
step S600: classifying the grade of the invasion degree of the first leakage coverage area to obtain a grade classification result of a first invasion area;
specifically, the first leakage coverage area is a coverage area when thioacetic acid leaks, and comprises a liquid coverage area on the ground and a toxic gas area in the air after thermal decomposition, and the first leakage coverage area is classified according to the invasion degree, so that the invasion degree of a storage center position is the highest when thioacetic acid leaks, and then the central position of the thioacetic acid is gradually decreased outwards in a ring-mounted trapezoidal manner according to the leakage coverage area, namely the farther away from the storage center position, the lower the invasion degree is, the safer the area is, and the classification result of the first invasion area comprises area divisions with different invasion degrees.
Step S700: inputting the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area grade classification result into an emergency management evacuation model to obtain a first emergency evacuation plan;
step S800: obtaining a first evacuation channel outlet according to the first emergency evacuation plan;
specifically, given that the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area rating result are trained based on an emergency management evacuation model, wherein the emergency management evacuation model is a data training model embedded with an emergency management evacuation algorithm, and can calculate the input crowd classification result and the intrusion area rating result, so that an emergency evacuation plan is obtained by training, the first emergency evacuation plan is calculated based on the actual first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area rating result, and can effectively alleviate the predicament caused by thioacetic acid leakage, and further, the frequent crowd can be rapidly evacuated to a safe area based on the first evacuation channel outlet for further isolation and detection.
Step S900: carrying out safety monitoring on a first crowd at an outlet of the first evacuation channel to obtain a first detection result;
step S1000: and carrying out emergency treatment on the first crowd and the first leakage coverage area according to the first detection result.
Specifically, in order to carry out safer control on the site of the thioacetic acid leakage, further, the first detection result can be understood as carrying out safety monitoring on people evacuated to a safety area, judging whether the people inhale, input or absorb the thioacetic acid through skin to cause poisoning and the like, if skin contacts the thioacetic acid, immediately removing polluted clothes, washing with a large amount of flowing clear water for at least 15 minutes, and then hospitalizing; if thioacetic acid is inhaled, the first population and the first leakage coverage area need to be rapidly separated from the scene to a fresh air place to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed and the like, emergency treatment can be carried out on the first population and the first leakage coverage area based on the first detection result, for example, if small amount of thioacetic acid leakage exists, the thioacetic acid leakage can be absorbed by activated carbon or other inert materials, or a large amount of thioacetic acid leakage can be washed by water, and the diluted thioacetic acid leakage is put into a wastewater system; on the other hand, if there is a large amount of leakage, a dike or a pit needs to be constructed and stored, and the dike or the pit is covered with foam to reduce the steam disaster, and then the waste is transferred to a tank car or a special collector by an explosion-proof pump and is recovered or transported to a waste disposal site for disposal. Carry out the classification of emergency ability through the crowd information to the chemical plant of cominging in and going out frequently, simultaneously carry out the classification of degree of invasion to the first coverage area of revealing based on the degree of invasion, and then carry out the training constantly to crowd classification result and invasion area classification result, can obtain the emergent evacuation scheme of matching, carry out safety monitoring to the people of withdrawing to the safety zone simultaneously, in order to ensure not to be invaded by the leakage and cause the poisoning, the crowd of the different emergency ability of evacuation of high-efficient orderly has been reached, ensure not to fall alone, carry out the emergency treatment of different degrees to the leakage coverage area simultaneously, ensure to eliminate the harm that thioacetic acid leakage caused fast, avoid causing the technological effect of bigger harm.
Further, the embodiment of the application further comprises:
step S1110: obtaining sewer distribution information of the first chemical plant according to the first peripheral image information;
step S1120: obtaining a preset early warning distance of the sewer according to the sewer distribution information and the leakage speed of the first chemical reagent;
step S1130: obtaining first concentration information of the first chemical reagent at the preset early warning distance;
step S1140: judging whether the first concentration information reaches a preset early warning concentration value or not;
step S1150: if the first concentration information reaches the preset early warning concentration value, obtaining a first early warning instruction;
step S1160: and according to the first early warning instruction and the preset early warning distance, cutting off a leakage source of each sewer port of the sewer distribution information.
Specifically, since thioacetic acid is a yellow fuming liquid, when thioacetic acid leaks, it is strictly prevented from flowing to other areas through a sewer, and a leakage source is cut off as much as possible to prevent the thioacetic acid from entering a restricted space such as a sewer or a flood drain. Further, the sewer distribution information is the sewer distribution of the first chemical plant, and is divided into areas of the first chemical plant, the preset early warning distance and the sewer distribution information keep a certain safety distance, namely when the leaked thioacetic acid flows to the preset early warning distance, the sewer distribution is ensured to have time for timely response measures to be taken so as to prevent the thioacetic acid from entering the sewer, the first concentration information is the concentration of the thioacetic acid flowing to the preset early warning distance, the preset early warning concentration value is preset when the concentration of the leaked thioacetic acid reaches a certain concentration, safety early warning is carried out, if the concentration of the thioacetic acid flowing to the preset early warning distance reaches the preset early warning concentration value, a first early warning instruction can be obtained, and the first early warning instruction is used for cutting off the leakage source of each sewer port of the sewer distribution information, the technical effect of strictly preventing thioacetic acid from flowing to other areas through a sewer and avoiding causing more harm is achieved.
Further, the embodiment of the application further comprises:
step 1210: according to the first peripheral image information, obtaining corrosion information of the metal product at the first storage position;
step S1220: judging whether the corrosion information of the metal product reaches a preset corrosion grade or not;
step S1230: if the corrosion information of the metal product reaches the preset corrosion grade, obtaining a first leakage degree of the first chemical reagent;
step S1240: obtaining first temperature information at the first storage location;
step S1250: judging whether the first chemical reagent can be combusted and exploded or not according to the first leakage degree and the first temperature information;
step S1260: if the first chemical reagent is subjected to combustion explosion, a second early warning instruction is obtained;
step S1270: and cooling the first storage position according to the second early warning instruction.
Specifically, as thioacetic acid is exploded when encountering high temperature and high heat, in order to avoid dangerous accidents such as explosion and the like, further, as thioacetic acid is corrosive, the corrosion information of the metal product is information that the metal at the storage position of thioacetic acid is corroded, the preset corrosion level can be understood as the corroded state of the metal product, and simultaneously shows that the leakage degree of thioacetic acid is extremely serious, when the corroded state of the metal product is completely forbidden, the first leakage degree is the very deep leakage degree of thioacetic acid, the first temperature information is the temperature at the storage position of thioacetic acid, if the temperature is high, the danger of explosion is caused, and further, based on the leakage degree and the temperature information, whether the explosion is caused by the leakage of thioacetic acid is judged, if the leakage degree is deep, the higher concentration of thioacetic acid is indicated, and the ambient temperature is higher, the greater the possibility of explosion is, if it is estimated that thioacetic acid will explode, a second early warning instruction is obtained, and the second early warning instruction is to cool the first storage position, so that the thioacetic acid is prevented from exploding due to overhigh temperature.
Further, the embodiment of the application further comprises:
step S710: obtaining a first intrusion zone according to the first intrusion zone ranking result, wherein the first intrusion zone is adjacent to the first storage location;
step S720: obtaining a first belonging crowd and a second belonging crowd according to the first crowd classification result, wherein the emergency capacity of the first belonging crowd is greater than that of the second belonging crowd;
step S730: determining whether the second belonging population is present in the first intrusion area;
step S740: if the second belonged crowd exists in the first intrusion area, obtaining a first priority evacuation instruction;
step S750: and according to the first preferential evacuation instruction, carrying out preferential evacuation on the second affiliated crowd.
Specifically, in order to effectively evacuate the frequently accessed people, the first intrusion area is one of the results of the grading of the first intrusion area and is adjacent to the first storage location, and therefore, the first intrusion area is an area with the deepest intrusion degree next to the first storage location, and the first and second people are part of the classification result of the first people, wherein the emergency capacity of the first people is greater than that of the second people, which is understood that the first people are young men with higher emergency capacity, the second people are women and children with lower emergency capacity, and whether women and children with lower emergency capacity are in the first intrusion area with the deeper intrusion degree, if so, and obtaining a first preferential evacuation instruction, wherein the first preferential evacuation instruction is to preferentially evacuate the second belonged crowd, so that preferential evacuation and protection for women and children with weak emergency ability are effectively ensured.
Further, the embodiment of the application further comprises:
step S721: judging whether the second affiliated crowd comprises a first specific user, wherein the first specific user is a pregnant woman;
step S722: if the second affiliated crowd comprises the first specific user, acquiring pregnancy information of the first user;
step S723: obtaining first body quality information of the first specific user;
step S724: obtaining a specific emergency treatment instruction according to the first user pregnancy information, the first quality information and the first leakage degree;
step S725: and treating the first specific user according to the specific emergency treatment instruction.
Specifically, the second group of people may be divided more specifically, and further, the first specific user may be understood as a user with inconvenient mobility, including a pregnant woman, and the like, if the second group of people includes a pregnant woman, a specific emergency treatment should be performed, further, the pregnancy period information of the first user is the pregnancy period of the pregnant woman, if the first group of people includes the pregnant woman, miscarriage and the like are likely to occur in the first three months, if the second group of people includes the pregnant woman, premature birth and the like are likely to occur in the later period, the first body quality information is the body strength and the body strength of the pregnant woman, the capability of resisting risks is strong, otherwise, and further, a specific emergency treatment instruction is obtained based on the pregnant woman, the body strength of the pregnant woman and the leakage degree of thioacetic acid, the specific emergency treatment instruction is to treat the first specific user, and ensures specific treatment to the specific user, realizing humanistic care in the emergency treatment process of the thioacetic acid leakage.
Further, the step S1120 of detecting the leakage rate of the first chemical reagent further includes:
step S1121: obtaining first distance information between the first storage location and the first intrusion area;
step S1122: obtaining first invasion time information, which is a time required for a concentration of the first chemical reagent at the first invasion area to increase to a predetermined concentration value;
step S1123: acquiring first intrusion speed information according to the first distance information and the first intrusion time information;
step S1124: obtaining real-time wind direction and wind speed information of the first chemical plant;
step S1125: and adjusting the first invasion speed information according to the real-time wind direction and wind speed information to obtain the leakage speed of the first chemical reagent.
Specifically, in order to accurately grasp the leak rate of thioacetic acid, further, the first distance information is a distance between the first storage location and the first invaded zone, the first invaded zone is a time required for the concentration of the first chemical reagent at the first invaded zone to increase to a predetermined concentration value, in other words, when no thioacetic acid leak occurs, the first invaded zone is free from thioacetic acid concentration, when it is detected that the thioacetic acid concentration of the first invaded zone reaches the predetermined concentration value, it is determined that thioacetic acid leak occurs, a time taken for a process in which the thioacetic acid concentration in the first invaded zone never rises from the presence to the predetermined concentration value is the first invaded time information, and further, based on the distance information and the invaded time information, the invaded rate information can be calculated, meanwhile, sulfide smoke decomposed by the thioacetic acid after being heated has high mobility, real-time wind direction and wind speed information of a chemical plant are integrated, and the invasion speed of the thioacetic acid is adjusted to obtain the leakage speed of the first chemical reagent, so that the leakage speed of the thioacetic acid can be more accurately grasped.
Further, the step of inputting the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area classification result into an emergency management evacuation model to obtain a first emergency evacuation plan further includes:
step S761: inputting the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area classification result into an emergency management evacuation model for training, wherein the emergency management evacuation model is obtained by training multiple groups of training data, and each group of training data in the multiple groups of training data comprises: the first crowd classification result, the first intrusion zone rating and identification information for identifying a first emergency evacuation plan;
step S762: and obtaining a first training result of the emergency management evacuation model, wherein the first training result is a first emergency evacuation plan.
Specifically, in order to obtain a more accurate first emergency evacuation plan, the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area ranking result may be input to an emergency management evacuation model for training. The emergency management evacuation model is a neural network model, namely a neural network model in machine learning, and is described on the basis of a mathematical model of neurons. Briefly, it is a mathematical model. In the embodiment of the application, the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area grading result are input into an emergency management evacuation model for training, and a neural network model is trained by using a first identified emergency evacuation plan.
Further, the process of the emergency management evacuation model is essentially a process of supervised learning. The plurality of groups of training data are specifically: the first crowd classification result, the first intrusion zone rating, and identification information for identifying a first emergency evacuation plan. By inputting the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion zone rating result, the emergency management evacuation model outputs a first training result. The output information is verified with the first emergency evacuation plan playing a role in identification, if the output information is consistent with the requirement of the first emergency evacuation plan playing a role in identification, the data supervised learning is completed, and then the next group of data supervised learning is carried out; and if the output information is inconsistent with the requirement of the first emergency evacuation plan playing the role of identification, the neural network learning model adjusts itself until the output result of the neural network learning model is consistent with the requirement of the first emergency evacuation plan playing the role of identification, and then the supervised learning of the next group of data is carried out. The neural network learning model is continuously corrected and optimized through training data, the accuracy of the neural network learning model for processing the information is improved through the process of supervised learning, and the technical effect that the first emergency evacuation plan is more accurate is achieved.
In summary, the management method and system for emergency treatment of thioacetic acid leakage provided by the embodiment of the application have the following technical effects:
1. carry out the classification of emergency ability through the crowd information to the chemical plant of cominging in and going out frequently, simultaneously carry out the classification of degree of invasion to the first coverage area of revealing based on the degree of invasion, and then carry out the training constantly to crowd classification result and invasion area classification result, can obtain the emergent evacuation scheme of matching, carry out safety monitoring to the people of withdrawing to the safety zone simultaneously, in order to ensure not to be invaded by the leakage and cause the poisoning, the crowd of the different emergency ability of evacuation of high-efficient orderly has been reached, ensure not to fall alone, carry out the emergency treatment of different degrees to the leakage coverage area simultaneously, ensure to eliminate the harm that thioacetic acid leakage caused fast, avoid causing the technological effect of bigger harm.
Example two
Based on the same inventive concept as the management method of thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment in the foregoing embodiment, the present invention also provides a management system of thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment, as shown in fig. 2, the system includes:
the first obtaining unit 11: the first obtaining unit 11 is used for obtaining a first storage position of a first chemical reagent of a first chemical plant;
the second obtaining unit 12: the second obtaining unit 12 is configured to obtain first peripheral image information according to the first storage location, where the first peripheral image information is obtained by monitoring with the first camera;
the third obtaining unit 13: the third obtaining unit 13 is configured to obtain frequent people entering and exiting information according to the first peripheral image information;
first classification unit 14: the first classification unit 14 is configured to perform level classification of emergency capacity on the frequent visitor information to obtain a first crowd classification result;
the fourth obtaining unit 15: the fourth obtaining unit 15 is configured to obtain a first leakage coverage area according to the first storage location;
the second classification unit 16: the second classification unit 16 is configured to perform level classification on the intrusion degree of the first leakage coverage area, and obtain a first intrusion area level classification result;
first input unit 17: the first input unit 17 is configured to input the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area level classification result into an emergency management evacuation model to obtain a first emergency evacuation plan;
the fifth obtaining unit 18: the fifth obtaining unit 18 is configured to obtain a first evacuation channel outlet according to the first emergency evacuation plan;
the first monitoring unit 19: the first monitoring unit 19 is configured to perform security monitoring on a first crowd at an outlet of the first evacuation channel to obtain a first detection result;
the first processing unit 20: the first processing unit 20 is configured to perform emergency processing on the first crowd and the first leakage coverage area according to the first detection result.
Further, the system further comprises:
a sixth obtaining unit: the sixth obtaining unit is configured to obtain sewer distribution information of the first chemical plant according to the first peripheral image information;
a seventh obtaining unit: the seventh obtaining unit is used for obtaining a preset early warning distance of the sewer according to the sewer distribution information and the leakage speed of the first chemical reagent;
an eighth obtaining unit: the eighth obtaining unit is configured to obtain first concentration information of the first chemical reagent at the preset early warning distance;
a first judgment unit: the first judging unit is used for judging whether the first concentration information reaches a preset early warning concentration value;
a ninth obtaining unit: the ninth obtaining unit is configured to obtain a first warning instruction if the first concentration information reaches the preset warning concentration value;
a first cutting unit: the first cutting unit is used for cutting off leakage sources of all sewer openings of the sewer distribution information according to the first early warning instruction and the preset early warning distance.
Further, the system further comprises:
a tenth obtaining unit: the tenth obtaining unit is used for obtaining the corrosion information of the metal product at the first storage position according to the first peripheral image information;
a second judgment unit: the second judging unit is used for judging whether the corrosion information of the metal product reaches a preset corrosion grade;
an eleventh obtaining unit: the eleventh obtaining unit is configured to obtain a first leakage degree of the first chemical reagent if the corrosion information of the metal product reaches the preset corrosion level;
a twelfth obtaining unit: the twelfth obtaining unit is used for obtaining first temperature information at the first storage position;
a third judging unit: the third judging unit is used for judging whether the first chemical reagent can be combusted and exploded according to the first leakage degree and the first temperature information;
a thirteenth obtaining unit: the thirteenth obtaining unit is used for obtaining a second early warning instruction if the first chemical reagent is combusted and exploded;
a second processing unit: and the second processing unit is used for cooling the first storage position according to the second early warning instruction.
Further, the system further comprises:
a fourteenth obtaining unit: the fourteenth obtaining unit is configured to obtain a first intrusion area according to the first intrusion area ranking result, wherein the first intrusion area is adjacent to the first storage location;
a fifteenth obtaining unit: the fifteenth obtaining unit is configured to obtain a first affiliated group and a second affiliated group according to the first crowd classification result, where the first affiliated group has a greater emergency capacity than the second affiliated group;
a fourth judging unit: the fourth judging unit is used for judging whether the second belonged crowd exists in the first invasion area or not;
a sixteenth obtaining unit: the sixteenth obtaining unit is configured to obtain a first evacuation priority instruction if the second crowd belongs to the first intrusion area;
a first evacuation unit: the first evacuation unit is used for carrying out preferential evacuation on the second affiliated crowd according to the first preferential evacuation instruction.
Further, the system further comprises:
a fifth judging unit: the fifth judging unit is used for judging whether the second affiliated crowd comprises a first specific user, wherein the first specific user is a pregnant woman;
a seventeenth obtaining unit: the seventeenth obtaining unit is configured to obtain pregnancy information of the first user if the second group of people includes the first specific user;
an eighteenth obtaining unit: the eighteenth obtaining unit is configured to obtain first quality information of the first specific user;
a nineteenth obtaining unit: the nineteenth obtaining unit is used for obtaining a specific emergency treatment instruction according to the first user pregnancy information, the first quality information and the first leakage degree;
a first treatment unit: the first treatment unit is used for treating the first specific user according to the specific emergency treatment instruction.
Further, the system further comprises:
a twentieth obtaining unit: the twentieth obtaining unit is configured to obtain first distance information between the first storage location and the first intrusion area;
a twenty-first obtaining unit: the twenty-first obtaining unit is configured to obtain first invasion time information, which is a time required for a concentration of the first chemical reagent at the first invasion area to increase to a predetermined concentration value;
a twenty-second obtaining unit: the twenty-second obtaining unit is configured to obtain first intrusion speed information according to the first distance information and the first intrusion time information;
a twenty-third obtaining unit: the twenty-third obtaining unit is used for obtaining real-time wind direction and wind speed information of the first chemical plant;
a first adjusting unit: the first adjusting unit is used for adjusting the first invasion speed information according to the real-time wind direction and wind speed information to obtain the leakage speed of the first chemical reagent.
Further, the system further comprises:
a second input unit: the second input unit is configured to input the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area rating result into an emergency management evacuation model for training, where the emergency management evacuation model is obtained by training multiple sets of training data, and each set of training data in the multiple sets of training data includes: the first crowd classification result, the first intrusion zone rating and identification information for identifying a first emergency evacuation plan;
a twenty-fourth obtaining unit: the twenty-fourth obtaining unit is configured to obtain a first training result of the emergency management evacuation model, where the first training result is a first emergency evacuation plan.
Various modifications and embodiments of a method for managing a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment in the first embodiment of fig. 1 are also applicable to a system for managing a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment in the present embodiment, and the implementation of a method for managing a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment in the present embodiment is clear to those skilled in the art from the foregoing detailed description of a method for managing a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment, and therefore, for the sake of brevity of the description, detailed description is omitted again.
EXAMPLE III
The electronic device of the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 3.
Fig. 3 illustrates a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Based on the inventive concept of a management method for a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment as in the previous embodiment, the present invention also provides a management system for a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the methods of the management system for a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment described above.
Where in fig. 3 a bus architecture (represented by bus 300), bus 300 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, bus 300 linking together various circuits including one or more processors, represented by processor 302, and memory, represented by memory 304. The bus 300 may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. A bus interface 305 provides an interface between the bus 300 and the receiver 301 and transmitter 303. The receiver 301 and the transmitter 303 may be the same element, i.e., a transceiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The processor 302 is responsible for managing the bus 300 and general processing, and the memory 304 may be used for storing data used by the processor 302 in performing operations.
The embodiment of the application provides a management method for thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment, wherein the method is applied to a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment system, the system is in communication connection with a first camera, and the method further comprises the following steps: obtaining a first storage location for a first chemical reagent of a first chemical plant; acquiring first peripheral image information according to the first storage position, wherein the first peripheral image information is acquired by monitoring through the first camera; obtaining frequent people entering and exiting information according to the first peripheral image information; carrying out level classification of emergency capacity on the frequent visitor information to obtain a first crowd classification result; obtaining a first leak coverage area based on the first storage location; classifying the grade of the invasion degree of the first leakage coverage area to obtain a grade classification result of a first invasion area; inputting the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area grade classification result into an emergency management evacuation model to obtain a first emergency evacuation plan; obtaining a first evacuation channel outlet according to the first emergency evacuation plan; carrying out safety monitoring on a first crowd at an outlet of the first evacuation channel to obtain a first detection result; and carrying out emergency treatment on the first crowd and the first leakage coverage area according to the first detection result.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (9)
1. A method for management of a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment, wherein the method is applied to a thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment system, and the system is communicatively connected to a first camera, the method further comprising:
obtaining a first storage location for a first chemical reagent of a first chemical plant;
acquiring first peripheral image information according to the first storage position, wherein the first peripheral image information is acquired by monitoring through the first camera;
obtaining frequent people entering and exiting information according to the first peripheral image information;
carrying out level classification of emergency capacity on the frequent visitor information to obtain a first crowd classification result;
obtaining a first leak coverage area based on the first storage location;
classifying the grade of the invasion degree of the first leakage coverage area to obtain a grade classification result of a first invasion area;
inputting the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area grade classification result into an emergency management evacuation model to obtain a first emergency evacuation plan;
obtaining a first evacuation channel outlet according to the first emergency evacuation plan;
carrying out safety monitoring on a first crowd at an outlet of the first evacuation channel to obtain a first detection result;
and carrying out emergency treatment on the first crowd and the first leakage coverage area according to the first detection result.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
obtaining sewer distribution information of the first chemical plant according to the first peripheral image information;
obtaining a preset early warning distance of the sewer according to the sewer distribution information and the leakage speed of the first chemical reagent;
obtaining first concentration information of the first chemical reagent at the preset early warning distance;
judging whether the first concentration information reaches a preset early warning concentration value or not;
if the first concentration information reaches the preset early warning concentration value, obtaining a first early warning instruction;
and according to the first early warning instruction and the preset early warning distance, cutting off a leakage source of each sewer port of the sewer distribution information.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
according to the first peripheral image information, obtaining corrosion information of the metal product at the first storage position;
judging whether the corrosion information of the metal product reaches a preset corrosion grade or not;
if the corrosion information of the metal product reaches the preset corrosion grade, obtaining a first leakage degree of the first chemical reagent;
obtaining first temperature information at the first storage location;
judging whether the first chemical reagent can be combusted and exploded or not according to the first leakage degree and the first temperature information;
if the first chemical reagent is subjected to combustion explosion, a second early warning instruction is obtained;
and cooling the first storage position according to the second early warning instruction.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:
obtaining a first intrusion zone according to the first intrusion zone ranking result, wherein the first intrusion zone is adjacent to the first storage location;
obtaining a first belonging crowd and a second belonging crowd according to the first crowd classification result, wherein the emergency capacity of the first belonging crowd is greater than that of the second belonging crowd;
determining whether the second belonging population is present in the first intrusion area;
if the second belonged crowd exists in the first intrusion area, obtaining a first priority evacuation instruction;
and according to the first preferential evacuation instruction, carrying out preferential evacuation on the second affiliated crowd.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
judging whether the second affiliated crowd comprises a first specific user, wherein the first specific user is a pregnant woman;
if the second affiliated crowd comprises the first specific user, acquiring pregnancy information of the first user;
obtaining first body quality information of the first specific user;
obtaining a specific emergency treatment instruction according to the first user pregnancy information, the first quality information and the first leakage degree;
and treating the first specific user according to the specific emergency treatment instruction.
6. The method of claim 2, wherein the leak rate of the first chemical reagent further comprises:
obtaining first distance information between the first storage location and the first intrusion area;
obtaining first invasion time information, which is a time required for a concentration of the first chemical reagent at the first invasion area to increase to a predetermined concentration value;
acquiring first intrusion speed information according to the first distance information and the first intrusion time information;
obtaining real-time wind direction and wind speed information of the first chemical plant;
and adjusting the first invasion speed information according to the real-time wind direction and wind speed information to obtain the leakage speed of the first chemical reagent.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein said entering said first crowd classification result and said first intrusion zone rating result into an emergency management evacuation model to obtain a first emergency evacuation plan, further comprises:
inputting the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area classification result into an emergency management evacuation model for training, wherein the emergency management evacuation model is obtained by training multiple groups of training data, and each group of training data in the multiple groups of training data comprises: the first crowd classification result, the first intrusion zone rating and identification information for identifying a first emergency evacuation plan;
and obtaining a first training result of the emergency management evacuation model, wherein the first training result is a first emergency evacuation plan.
8. A management system for emergency treatment of thioacetic acid leaks, wherein the system comprises:
a first obtaining unit: the first obtaining unit is used for obtaining a first storage position of a first chemical reagent of a first chemical factory;
a second obtaining unit: the second obtaining unit is used for obtaining first peripheral image information according to the first storage position, and the first peripheral image information is obtained through monitoring of the first camera;
a third obtaining unit: the third obtaining unit is used for obtaining frequent people entering and exiting information according to the first peripheral image information;
a first classification unit: the first classification unit is used for carrying out level classification of emergency capacity on the frequent visitor information to obtain a first crowd classification result;
a fourth obtaining unit: the fourth obtaining unit is used for obtaining a first leakage coverage area according to the first storage position;
a second classification unit: the second classification unit is used for carrying out grade classification on the invasion degree of the first leakage coverage area to obtain a grade classification result of the first invasion area;
a first input unit: the first input unit is used for inputting the first crowd classification result and the first intrusion area grade classification result into an emergency management evacuation model to obtain a first emergency evacuation plan;
a fifth obtaining unit: the fifth obtaining unit is used for obtaining a first evacuation channel outlet according to the first emergency evacuation plan;
a first monitoring unit: the first monitoring unit is used for carrying out safety monitoring on a first crowd at an outlet of the first evacuation channel to obtain a first detection result;
a first processing unit: the first processing unit is used for carrying out emergency treatment on the first crowd and the first leakage coverage area according to the first detection result.
9. A management system for emergency treatment of thioacetic acid leakage comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 7 when executing the program.
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