CN1134002C - Method and device for preventing vibration demage of hard disk - Google Patents
Method and device for preventing vibration demage of hard disk Download PDFInfo
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- CN1134002C CN1134002C CNB001248553A CN00124855A CN1134002C CN 1134002 C CN1134002 C CN 1134002C CN B001248553 A CNB001248553 A CN B001248553A CN 00124855 A CN00124855 A CN 00124855A CN 1134002 C CN1134002 C CN 1134002C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method and a device for protecting a hard disk from vibration damage, wherein the method comprises the steps that step 1, monitoring the records of vibration condition of the hard disk; step 2, examining the monitored records of the vibration condition of the hard disk; step 3, controlling the rotation or the stalling of the hard disk. The device comprises an X-axis, a Y-axis and a Z-axis acceleration sensors which are used for monitoring the vibration condition of the hard disk, an A/D converter and a microcontroller, wherein the three acceleration sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the A/D converter which is then electrically connected with the microcontroller. The present invention is suitable for all portable devices which read data to drive the system to work and use by the rotation of the hard disk, such as MP3 players, digital cameras with the hard disk, etc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shake-proof technology, relate in particular to a kind of method and device thereof of protecting hard disk to avoid shock damage.
Background technology is rotated reading of data at some and is carried out if hard disk shakes, then can damaging hard disk in the digital camera of the mancarried device of work such as MP3 player, band hard disk, the notebook computer etc. when rotating by hard disk.Digital camera with the band hard disk is an example, and it is stored in picture data in the internal memory earlier, and then writes in the hard disk when whenever taking a photo, and hard disk rotates in the time of write data, if this moment, hard disk was shaken, then can damage hard disk.
Summary of the invention the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of protecting hard disk to avoid shock damage, and this method can greatly reduce the infringement that causes to hard disk because of vibrations.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of and implements to protect hard disk to avoid the device of the method for shock damage.
Described purpose of the present invention is based on the portable hard disk that leans on and rotates the device that reading of data is carried out work, the time that its hard disk that is had rotates is short, the static time, long such characteristic reached, when working, the data volume of using for system works of reading its p.s. is big especially as the MP3 player.Therefore the data of reading several seconds just can be for system's usefulness of a few minutes.That is to say that hard disk rotates several seconds, sense data, when singing, hard disk just stops operating a few minutes then, and when waiting these data to run low, hard disk begins again to rotate again, follows reading of data again.The anti-vibration ability of hard disk when static is much better than when rotating.If the vibrations of its operate as normal do not appear having influence in hard disk in static a few minutes, so it after the probability that is given a shock within rotate several seconds just very little.Otherwise, if hard disk has frequent vibrations to occur in static a few minutes, so it after the probability that is given a shock within several seconds of rotation will be very big.So can monitor the historical record that shaken of hard disk, thus estimate hard disk be subjected to the earthquake situations condition.
The present invention protects hard disk to avoid the method for shock damage, comprises the steps:
1. monitor hard disk and be subjected to earthquake situations condition record;
2. check that the hard disk that is monitored is subjected to earthquake situations condition record;
3. be subjected to earthquake situations condition record according to the check hard disk that monitors, the control hard disk rotates or stall.
The present invention protects hard disk to avoid the method for shock damage, wherein:
The hard disk that described step monitors in 1. is subjected to earthquake situations condition record, when hard disk remains static, is that hard disk is shaken historical record in a period of time; When hard disk is in rotary state, be hard disk current be subjected to earthquake situations condition record.
Described step checks that the hard disk that is monitored is subjected to earthquake situations condition record in 2., when hard disk remains static, is to be checked by the moment of stationary state before rotary state changes that at hard disk the hard disk that monitored is shaken record in rotation moment in for the previous period; When hard disk is in rotary state, be check the hard disk that monitored current shaken record;
Described step 3. in the control hard disk rotate or stall, be that the hard disk that control will be rotated continues the maintenance stationary state, perhaps controls the hard disk stall of rotating, and gives a warning when the check hard disk that monitors is subjected to the earthquake situations condition to be recorded as vibrations to occur; When the check hard disk that monitors was subjected to the earthquake situations condition to be recorded as shockproof the appearance, control remained static and the hard disk that should rotate is transformed into and is in rotary state, and perhaps the hard disk that rotating of control is rotated further.
The present invention protects hard disk to avoid the method for shock damage, and wherein said a period of time was 10 seconds.
The described protection hard disk of the invention process is avoided the device of the method for shock damage; the X-axis that it is included in three directions monitorings of X, Y and Z hard disk shock conditions is quickened inductor, Y-axis and is quickened inductor, Z axle and quicken inductor, three A/D converters and microcontroller; described three acceleration inductors wherein are electrically connected with an A/D converter respectively, and three A/D converters are electrically connected with microcontroller again.
The present invention protects hard disk to avoid the method for shock damage and the advantage of device is: easy, effective, reliable; be specially adapted to the portable hard disk rotation reading of data of leaning on and come among the cutting apparatus of system works, the most suitable with the digital camera of MP3 player and band hard disk especially.Because the time that the hard disk of these two kinds of devices rotates is short, the static time is long, be convenient to quicken inductor and monitor its state in a period of time, and they is generally all carried, no matter be placed in pocket, the bag or in hand held, its probability that is given a shock is all bigger.But, using under the situation of the present invention, when hard disk is static, monitor the historical record that it is shaken, occur if any vibrations, then just can not change, and give a warning during this rotation; When hard disk rotated, the monitoring current state occurred if any vibrations, then hard disk stall at once, and give a warning.Therefore, can be being reduced to minimum level owing to shake the infringement that brings to hard disk.
Description of drawings is described further device of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the connection block diagram of the ingredient of device of the present invention.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1, device of the present invention comprises that X-axis quickens inductor, Y-axis and quicken inductor, Z axle and quicken inductor, three A/D converters and microcontroller, wherein said three acceleration inductors are electrically connected respectively with three A/D converters, and three A/D converters are electrically connected with microcontroller again.
When using device of the present invention, described three are quickened inductors and want the hard disk of protective device to carry out mechanical connection in X-axis, Y-axis and three directions of Z axle, microcontroller is electrically connected with hard disk.Like this, when hard disk was given a shock, its speed can change, by described acceleration inductor, the monitoring hard disk is subjected to the earthquake situations condition X, Y and three directions of Z axle, passes through A/D converter then, the analog signal conversion of velocity variations is become digital signal, pass to microcontroller again and handle.Microcontroller sends rotation or stall that different signals is controlled hard disk according to different situations.According to actual user mode, can monitor hard disk in X, Y and any one direction of Z axle, both direction or three directions is subjected to the earthquake situations condition arbitrarily.
When hard disk was static, this device monitoring hard disk was in a period of time, as the state in 10 seconds, and the moment before will rotating check the vibrations historical record in preceding 10 seconds.If vibrations within this 10 second, occur, the perhaps very little operate as normal that do not influence of the vibrations of Chu Xianing, hard disk will normal rotation so, and sense data is used.Otherwise if frequent vibrations occurred within this 10 second, then hard disk just can not rotate, and sends and ring or the user is reminded in the warning of flashing light.At this moment, the user can have two kinds of selections: a kind of is to ignore, and another kind is artificial control.Selecting under the situation of ignoring, quickening inductor and can continue to monitor 10 seconds.If vibrations do not occur within this 10 second, then hard disk begins to rotate; If the vibrations of operate as normal within this 10 second, occur influencing, then can monitor again for 10 seconds, checked shockproof appearance, so circulation vibrations do not occur until affirmation repeatedly, and hard disk begins to rotate again.Under the situation of selecting artificial control, the user can take the device of described band hard disk away and leave the environment that vibrations occur, and presses the pressure turning key on the control panel.Quickening inductor this moment can monitor hard disk be subjected to the earthquake situations condition in a followed second.If vibrations do not occur, then hard disk is rotated further, and removes the historical record that shaken of being monitored simultaneously; If vibrations, then hard disk stall continues to give a warning.
When hard disk rotated, this device monitoring was to vibrations occurring, hard disk will immediate replacement to stall position, and give a warning and remind the user.At this moment, the user equally also can have above-mentioned two kinds of selections.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of method of protecting hard disk to avoid shock damage, it comprises the steps:
1. monitor hard disk and be subjected to earthquake situations condition record;
2. check that the hard disk that is monitored is subjected to earthquake situations condition record;
3. be subjected to earthquake situations condition record according to the check hard disk that monitors, the control hard disk rotates or stall.
2, method according to claim 1, wherein:
The hard disk that described step monitors in 1. is subjected to earthquake situations condition record, when hard disk remains static, is that hard disk is shaken historical record in a period of time; When hard disk is in rotary state, be hard disk current be subjected to earthquake situations condition record;
Described step checks that the hard disk that is monitored is subjected to earthquake situations condition record in 2., when hard disk remains static, be to check by the moment of stationary state before rotary state changes that at hard disk the hard disk that monitored is shaken historical record in rotation moment in for the previous period; When hard disk is in rotary state, be check the hard disk that monitored current shaken record;
Described step 3. in the control hard disk rotate or stall, be that the hard disk that control will be rotated continues the maintenance stationary state, perhaps controls the hard disk stall of rotating, and gives a warning when the check hard disk that monitors is subjected to the earthquake situations condition to be recorded as vibrations to occur; When the check hard disk that monitors was subjected to the earthquake situations condition to be recorded as shockproof the appearance, control remained static and the hard disk that should rotate is transformed into and is in rotary state, and perhaps the hard disk that rotating of control is rotated further.
3, method according to claim 2, wherein said a period of time was 10 seconds.
4, a kind ofly implement the device that claim 1,2 or 3 described protection hard disks are avoided the method for shock damage; it is characterized in that: the X-axis that it is included in three directions monitorings of X, Y and Z hard disk shock conditions is quickened inductor, Y-axis and is quickened inductor, Z axle and quicken inductor, three A/D converters and microcontroller; described three acceleration inductors wherein are electrically connected with an A/D converter respectively, and three A/D converters are electrically connected with microcontroller again.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB001248553A CN1134002C (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2000-09-19 | Method and device for preventing vibration demage of hard disk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB001248553A CN1134002C (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2000-09-19 | Method and device for preventing vibration demage of hard disk |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1343980A CN1343980A (en) | 2002-04-10 |
CN1134002C true CN1134002C (en) | 2004-01-07 |
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CNB001248553A Expired - Fee Related CN1134002C (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2000-09-19 | Method and device for preventing vibration demage of hard disk |
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CN (1) | CN1134002C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101089987B (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2010-05-12 | 环达电脑(上海)有限公司 | Hard disk anti-vibration device and method |
CN101369248B (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2011-11-02 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Method, system and terminal for automatic control terminal |
CN102467943A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-23 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Electronic device and method for preventing hard disc from operating on same resonance point with same |
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2000
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CN1343980A (en) | 2002-04-10 |
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