CN113398680A - Quick cooling type evaporator - Google Patents

Quick cooling type evaporator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113398680A
CN113398680A CN202110606607.4A CN202110606607A CN113398680A CN 113398680 A CN113398680 A CN 113398680A CN 202110606607 A CN202110606607 A CN 202110606607A CN 113398680 A CN113398680 A CN 113398680A
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China
Prior art keywords
elastic
ring
mounting ring
filter disc
shell
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Granted
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CN202110606607.4A
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CN113398680B (en
Inventor
彭锋
张文利
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Jiangsu Grand Drying Concentrating Equipment Co ltd
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Jiangsu Grand Drying Concentrating Equipment Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/103Curved filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/30Accessories for evaporators ; Constructional details thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • B01D46/2403Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
    • B01D46/2411Filter cartridges

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cooling type evaporators, in particular to a quick cooling type evaporator. A fast cooling type evaporator comprises an evaporation device and a cooling chamber communicated with the evaporation device through a pipeline, wherein the cooling chamber comprises a shell, a dust removal mechanism and a refrigerant circulating pipe. The upper end of the shell is provided with an air inlet, the lower end of the shell is provided with an air outlet, and an accommodating cavity is formed in the shell. The dust removal mechanism comprises a filter disc, an elastic piece, a flexible sealing membrane and a flexible filter cylinder. The refrigerant circulating pipe is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is positioned below the dust removal mechanism. According to the rapid cooling type evaporator, when the gas is cooled, the gas is firstly subjected to dust removal, the collected dust is automatically cleaned after the condition is met, additional manual operation is not needed, the maintenance cost is reduced, the personnel utilization rate is improved, the service cycle of a dust removal mechanism is prolonged due to the gas after dust removal, the cooling effect is prevented from being influenced by the attachment of excessive dust on a refrigerant circulating pipe, excessive energy consumption is avoided, and the working efficiency of the evaporator is improved.

Description

Quick cooling type evaporator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooling type evaporators, in particular to a quick cooling type evaporator.
Background
The evaporator comprises an evaporation device and a gas cooler, wherein the gas emitted from the evaporation device often contains some fine powder, and the powder is easily attached to the heat conducting surface of the gas cooler when the gas is further cooled by the gas cooler. Therefore, dust removal is required before the gas cooling process. If the dust removal mechanism is not provided, not only is the cooling capacity reduced, but also the equipment may not be able to operate continuously. Therefore, some existing evaporators further comprise a dust removal mechanism, but the evaporators cannot automatically clean dust, so that the service cycle of the dust removal mechanism is short, and the overall working efficiency of equipment is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a rapid cooling type evaporator, which aims to solve the problem of low working efficiency of the existing evaporator.
The invention relates to a quick cooling type evaporator, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a rapid cooling type evaporator includes an evaporation device and a cooling chamber communicated with the evaporation device through a pipe. The cooling chamber comprises a shell, a dust removal mechanism and a refrigerant circulating pipe. The upper end of the shell is provided with an air inlet, the lower end of the shell is provided with an air outlet, and an accommodating cavity is formed in the shell. The dust removal mechanism comprises a filter disc, an elastic piece, a flexible sealing membrane and a flexible filter cylinder. The filter disc is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is in a disc shape which gradually arches upwards from outside to inside; the elastic piece comprises a first mounting ring, a second mounting ring and a plurality of elastic strips; the first mounting ring is mounted on the inner peripheral wall of the accommodating cavity; the lower ends of the elastic strips are arranged on the first mounting ring and are distributed unevenly, one side of each elastic strip is distributed densely, and the other corresponding side of each elastic strip is distributed sparsely. Each elastic strip is in a curved shape with the middle part arched inwards; the second collar is mounted to the upper ends of the plurality of spring strips. The lower edge of the filter disc is arranged on the second mounting ring, so that the second mounting ring is driven to move downwards when the filter disc moves downwards, the second mounting ring is inclined under the action of the elastic strips, and the filter disc is inclined; the flexible sealing film is arranged on the inner sides of the elastic strips, the upper end of the flexible sealing film is connected to the second mounting ring, and the lower end of the flexible sealing film extends to the middle lower parts of the elastic strips; the upper end of the flexible filter cylinder is connected to the lower end of the flexible sealing membrane, the lower end of the flexible filter cylinder is connected to the first mounting ring, so that a dust collection bin is limited by the flexible filter cylinder and the shell, and the dust collection bin receives and stores dust poured by the filter disc. The refrigerant circulating pipe is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is positioned below the dust removal mechanism.
Furthermore, the cooling chamber also comprises a first elastic baffle ring and a second elastic baffle ring; the first elastic baffle ring is arranged on the peripheral wall of the accommodating cavity, and the axis of the first elastic baffle ring extends along the vertical direction; the second elastic baffle ring is arranged at the lower edge of the filter disc and is positioned above the first elastic baffle ring, the middle part of the second elastic baffle ring can cross the middle part of the first elastic baffle ring under the action of downward external force, and the first elastic baffle ring can drive the second elastic baffle ring to move downward.
Furthermore, a first ring buckle is arranged at the lower end of the filter disc and comprises a first installation cylinder and an inner connecting plate, and the second elastic retaining ring is installed on the outer peripheral wall of the first installation cylinder; the inner connecting plate is arranged at the lower edge of the first mounting cylinder and extends inwards; the upper end of second collar is provided with the second latch closure, and the second latch closure includes a second installation section of thick bamboo and outer fishplate bar, and outer fishplate bar is installed in the upper end of a second installation section of thick bamboo and outwards extends, and outer fishplate bar is in the top of fishplate bar.
Furthermore, the thickness of the first elastic blocking ring is larger than the distance from the lower bottom surface of the second elastic blocking ring to the lower bottom surface of the inner connecting plate, in an initial state, a gap is formed between the first elastic blocking ring and the second mounting ring, a gap is formed between the inner connecting plate and the second mounting ring, and the height of the gap between the first elastic blocking ring and the second mounting ring is larger than the height of the gap between the inner connecting plate and the second mounting ring.
Further, the cross-sectional profile of the first elastic baffle ring comprises a first arc section and a first connecting section which are connected end to end, the first arc section is positioned on the inner side of the first connecting section, and the upper half part and the lower half part of the first arc section are symmetrically arranged relative to the horizontal plane; the joint of the upper half part and the lower half part of the first arc section is the middle part of the first elastic baffle ring; the cross-sectional profile of second elasticity fender ring includes the second linkage segment, ramp segment and the second circular arc section that head and the tail connected gradually, and the ramp segment is in the outside of second linkage segment, and the outer end of ramp segment is in the downside of inner, and the second circular arc section is in the downside of ramp segment and the outside of second linkage segment, and the junction of second circular arc section and ramp segment is the middle part of second elasticity fender ring, and under the initial condition, first half and the second circular arc section contact of first circular arc section.
Furthermore, the refrigerant circulating pipe is a spiral pipe filled with refrigerant, two refrigerant circulating ports are arranged on the shell, and the upper end and the lower end of the spiral pipe are respectively connected with one refrigerant circulating port, so that the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulating pipe can be circularly refreshed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the rapid cooling type evaporator, when the gas is cooled, the gas is firstly subjected to dust removal, the collected dust is automatically cleaned after the condition is met, additional manual operation is not needed, the maintenance cost is reduced, the personnel utilization rate is improved, the service cycle of a dust removal mechanism is prolonged due to the gas after dust removal, the cooling effect is prevented from being influenced by the attachment of excessive dust on a refrigerant circulating pipe, excessive energy consumption is avoided, and the working efficiency of the evaporator is improved. Furthermore, the plurality of elastic strips, the flexible sealing films and the flexible filter cylinders are arranged, so that when the elastic strips are further bent, gas acts on the flexible sealing films at the sparse elastic strips under the guidance of the flexible sealing films at the dense elastic strip sides, and the elastic strips at the sparse elastic strips are further bent due to the fact that the stress difference at two sides is increased, the filter disc is further inclined, and the dust cleaning effect on the filter disc is better.
Furthermore, the arrangement of the first elastic retaining ring, the second mounting ring and the plurality of elastic strips ensures that the filter disc does not shake repeatedly when the slag discharge condition is not met, the service life of the dust removal mechanism is greatly prolonged, the filter disc can be quickly inclined when the dust discharge condition is met, namely, the dust can be automatically and quickly discharged, the filter disc can be automatically returned after the slag discharge is completed, and the automation degree is high.
Furthermore, after the plurality of elastic strips are bent, waste gas acts on the horizontal projection surface of the elastic strips, and the bending degree of the elastic strips on the sparse side is greater than that of the elastic strips on the dense side, so that the horizontal projection area of the elastic strips on the sparse side is greater than that of the elastic strips on the dense side, the waste gas further acts on the elastic strips on the sparse side downwards, the bending degree of the elastic strips on the sparse side is further increased, the inclination degree of the filter disc is further increased, and the slag discharge efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a rapid cooling type evaporator according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of a rapid cooling type evaporator of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of a cooling chamber of an embodiment of a rapid cooling type evaporator of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a front partial sectional view of a cooling chamber of an embodiment of a rapid cooling type evaporator of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an elastic member of an embodiment of a rapid cooling type evaporator according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of a dust removing mechanism of an embodiment of a rapid cooling type evaporator according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a state in which an elastic member of an embodiment of a rapid cooling type evaporator according to the present invention is deformed.
In the figure: 12. an evaporation device; 13. a pipeline; 14. a housing; 141. a first elastic baffle ring; 15. a refrigerant circulation port; 16. an air outlet; 17. a refrigerant circulation pipe; 18. an air inlet; 211. a second mounting ring; 212. a first mounting ring; 213. a spring bar; 221. a flexible sealing membrane; 2211. a sparse side flexible sealing membrane; 2212. a dense side flexible sealing membrane; 222. a flexible filter cartridge; 231. a filter disc; 232. a first buckle; 233. a second elastic baffle ring; 234. a first mounting cylinder; 235. an inner connecting plate; 236. a second mounting cylinder; 237. the outer fishplate bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
An embodiment of a rapid cooling type evaporator of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, includes an evaporation device 12 and a cooling chamber communicating with the evaporation device 12 through a pipe 13. The cooling chamber includes a housing 14, a dust removing mechanism, and a refrigerant circulation pipe 17. The housing 14 has an air inlet 18 at an upper end and an air outlet 16 at a lower end, with a receiving cavity therein. The dust removing mechanism comprises a filter disc 231, an elastic piece, a flexible sealing membrane 221 and a flexible filter cartridge 222; the filter disc 231 is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is in a disc shape which gradually arches upwards from outside to inside; the elastic member includes a first mounting ring 212, a second mounting ring 211 and a plurality of elastic strips 213; the first mounting ring 212 is mounted on the inner peripheral wall of the accommodating cavity; the lower ends of the plurality of elastic strips 213 are arranged on the first mounting ring 212 and are distributed unevenly, one side is distributed densely, and the other corresponding side is distributed sparsely; each elastic strip 213 is curved with the middle part arched inwards; the second mounting ring 211 is mounted to the upper ends of the plurality of elastic bars 213; the lower edge of the filter disc 231 is mounted on the second mounting ring 211, so that when the filter disc 231 moves downwards, the second mounting ring 211 is driven to move downwards, and the second mounting ring 211 is inclined under the action of the plurality of elastic strips 213, so that the filter disc 231 is inclined; the flexible sealing film 221 is arranged on the inner sides of the elastic strips 213, the upper end of the flexible sealing film 221 is connected to the second mounting ring 211, and the lower end of the flexible sealing film extends to the middle lower part of the elastic strips 213; the flexible filter cartridge 222 is connected at its upper end to the lower end of the flexible sealing membrane 221 and at its lower end to the first mounting ring 212 to define with the housing 14 a dust collection bin which receives and stores dust dumped from the filter discs 231. The refrigerant circulating pipe 17 is disposed in the accommodating cavity and below the dust removing mechanism to cool the gas in the accommodating cavity.
In this embodiment, the cooling mechanism further includes a first snap ring 141, a second snap ring 233; the first snap ring 141 is installed on the peripheral wall of the receiving chamber, and its axis extends in the vertical direction; the second elastic stop ring 233 is installed at the lower edge of the filter disc 231 and above the first elastic stop ring 141, and the middle of the second elastic stop ring 233 can pass over the middle of the first elastic stop ring 141 under the action of downward external force, so that the first elastic stop ring 141 can urge the second elastic stop ring 233 to move downward.
In this embodiment, a first ring catch 232 is disposed at the lower end of the filter disc 231, the first ring catch 232 includes a first mounting cylinder 234 and an inner connecting plate 235, and the second elastic retaining ring 233 is mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the first mounting cylinder 234; an inner tab 235 is mounted to the lower edge of the first mounting cylinder 234 and extends inwardly; the upper end of the second mounting ring 211 is provided with a second ring buckle, the second ring buckle comprises a second mounting cylinder 236 and an external connecting plate 237, the external connecting plate 237 is mounted at the upper end of the second mounting cylinder 236 and extends outwards, the external connecting plate 237 is positioned above the internal connecting plate 235, so that the second elastic retaining ring 233 moves downwards for a preset distance first and then drives the second mounting ring 211 to move downwards, the preset distance is smaller than the distance between the middle part of the first elastic retaining ring 141 and the middle part of the second elastic retaining ring 233, and dust cannot be uniformly distributed on the filter disc 231, so that the filter disc 231 can rotate around the second ring buckle when inclined, and dust on the filter disc 231 is basically discharged completely.
In this embodiment, the thickness of the first elastic retaining ring 141 is greater than the distance from the lower bottom surface of the second elastic retaining ring 233 to the lower bottom surface of the inner connecting plate 235, in an initial state, there is a gap between the first elastic retaining ring 141 and the second mounting ring 211, there is a gap between the inner connecting plate 235 and the second mounting ring 211, and the height of the gap between the first elastic retaining ring 141 and the second mounting ring 211 is greater than the height of the gap between the inner connecting plate 235 and the second mounting ring 211, so that after the lower bottom surface of the inner connecting plate 235 contacts the upper surface of the second mounting ring 211, the first elastic retaining ring 141 has not moved to the middle position of the second elastic retaining ring 233.
In this embodiment, the cross-sectional profile of the first elastic baffle ring 141 includes a first arc section and a first connecting section that are connected end to end, the first arc section is located at the inner side of the first connecting section, and the upper half part and the lower half part of the first arc section are symmetrically arranged with respect to the horizontal plane; the joint of the upper half part and the lower half part of the first arc segment is the middle part of the first elastic baffle ring 141; the cross-sectional profile of the second elastic baffle ring 233 includes a second connecting section, a diagonal section and a second circular arc section which are sequentially connected end to end, the diagonal section is located at the outer side of the second connecting section, the outer end of the diagonal section is located at the lower side of the inner end, the second circular arc section is located at the lower side of the diagonal section and the outer side of the second connecting section, the joint of the second circular arc section and the diagonal section is the middle of the second elastic baffle ring 233, in an initial state, the upper half of the first circular arc section is in contact with the second circular arc section, so that when the dust gravity and the gas blowing action force on the filter disc 231 are not enough to overcome the elasticity of the elastic strip 213, the elastic strip 213 is restored to an original state, the second installation ring 211 is driven to push the inner connection plate 235 and the first installation cylinder 234 upwards, when the second elastic baffle ring 233 moves upwards until the middle thereof is aligned with the middle of the first elastic baffle ring 141, the first elastic baffle ring 141 drives the filter disc 231 to bounce upwards under the action of the cambered surfaces, the filter disc 231 is restored to the original state. And ensures that the filter disc 231 does not vibrate repeatedly when the automatic dust cleaning condition is not met.
In this embodiment, the refrigerant circulation pipe 17 is a spiral pipe filled with a refrigerant, two refrigerant circulation ports 15 are formed in a sidewall of the housing 14, and upper and lower ends of the spiral pipe are connected to one refrigerant circulation port 15, respectively, so that the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation pipe 17 is circulated and refreshed, when the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation pipe 17 is refreshed, the refrigerant is input into the refrigerant circulation pipe 17 from one refrigerant circulation port 15, and the refrigerant existing in the original refrigerant circulation pipe 17 is discharged from the other refrigerant circulation port 15.
When the device is used, the flue gas in the evaporation device 12 is introduced into the accommodating cavity of the cooling chamber from the air inlet 18 along the pipeline 13, and the flue gas after being dedusted by the dedusting mechanism is cooled and cooled under the action of the refrigerant circulating pipe 17 and then discharged from the air outlet 16. The impact force of the air flow on the filter disc 231 is gradually increased along with the gradual accumulation of the dust on the filter disc 231, so that the second elastic blocking ring 233 moves downward and presses the first elastic blocking ring 141, after the lower bottom surface of the internal connection plate 235 contacts the upper surface of the second installation ring 211, the second elastic blocking ring 233 does not move to the middle position of the first elastic blocking ring 141, the internal connection plate 235 starts to press the second installation ring 211 downward along with the continuous accumulation of the dust on the filter disc 231, and when the second elastic blocking ring 233 moves to be level with the first elastic blocking ring 141, the second installation ring 211 does not tilt substantially because the downward movement distance of the internal connection plate 235 and the second installation ring 211 is short. Afterwards, the filter disc 231 continuously moves downwards due to the blowing of the air flow and the gravity action of the dust on the filter disc 231, so that all the elastic force accumulated between the first elastic baffle ring 141 and the second elastic baffle ring 233 and the impact force of the air flow act on the second mounting ring 211, and the elastic strips 213 elastically deform, and because the elastic strips 213 are unevenly distributed, the bending range of the elastic plates at the densely distributed positions is small, the bending range of the elastic plates at the sparsely distributed positions is large, so that the second mounting ring 211 inclines, and the second mounting ring 211 inclines and then is separated from contact with the inner wall of the shell, so that the dust at the edge of the second mounting ring 211 falls into the outer side of the flexible cylinder at the position where the bending degree of the elastic strips 213 is large, namely, the dust falls into the dust collection bin. Since the dust cannot be uniformly distributed on the filter screen disc, the filter disc 231 can rotate around the second ring fastener when inclined, the dust on the filter disc 231 is basically discharged, and the discharged dust is subsequently cleaned.
Further, when the dust gravity and the blowing acting force of the air flow on the filter disc 231 are not enough to overcome the elastic force of the elastic strip 213, the elastic strip 213 returns to the original state, the second mounting ring 211 is driven to push the inner connecting plate 235 and the first mounting cylinder 234 upward, and when the second elastic retaining ring 233 moves upward until the middle part of the second elastic retaining ring 233 is aligned with the middle part of the first elastic retaining ring 141, the second elastic retaining ring 233 drives the filter disc 231 to bounce upward under the action of the second arc section and the arc surface of the first arc section, so that the filter disc 231 returns to the initial state.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, a is the maximum width of the horizontal projection of the deformed sparse-side elastic strip 213, b is the maximum width of the horizontal projection of the deformed dense-side elastic strip 213, and c is the maximum distance between the second mounting ring 211 and the inner peripheral wall of the housing when the second mounting ring 211 is inclined. The gas acts on the horizontal projection surface of the elastic strips, because the bending degree of the elastic strips on the sparse side is greater than the bending degree of the elastic strips 213 on the dense side, namely the width of a is greater than the width of b, the horizontal projection area of the elastic strips on the sparse side is greater than the projection area of the elastic strips on the dense side, and therefore the gas further acts downwards on the elastic strips 213 on the sparse side, the bending degree of the elastic strips 213 on the sparse side is further increased, namely the inclination degree of the filter disc 231 is further increased, and the slag discharging efficiency is improved.
Further, in the dust cleaning process, since the bending degree of the elastic strips 213 on the dense side is less than that of the elastic strips 213 on the sparse side, the innermost end points of the elastic strips 213 on the dense side are located above the innermost end points of the elastic strips 213 on the sparse side, that is, the lowest end of the flexible sealing film located on the elastic strips 213 on the dense side is higher than that of the flexible sealing film located on the elastic strips 213 on the dense side, so that the gas acts on the flexible sealing film 2211 on the sparse side under the guidance of the flexible sealing film 2212 on the dense side, and as the stress difference on the two sides is increased, the elastic strips 213 on the sparse side are further bent, so that the filter disc 231 is further inclined, and the dust cleaning effect on the filter disc is better.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (6)

1. A rapid cooling type evaporator comprises an evaporation device and a cooling chamber communicated with the evaporation device through a pipeline, and is characterized in that: the cooling chamber comprises a shell, a dust removal mechanism and a refrigerant circulating pipe;
the upper end of the shell is provided with an air inlet, the lower end of the shell is provided with an air outlet, and the interior of the shell is provided with an accommodating cavity;
the dust removal mechanism comprises a filter disc, an elastic piece, a flexible sealing membrane and a flexible filter cylinder; the filter disc is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is in a disc shape which gradually arches upwards from outside to inside; the elastic piece comprises a first mounting ring, a second mounting ring and a plurality of elastic strips; the first mounting ring is mounted on the inner peripheral wall of the accommodating cavity; the lower ends of the plurality of elastic strips are arranged on the first mounting ring and are distributed unevenly, one side of each elastic strip is distributed densely, and the other corresponding side of each elastic strip is distributed sparsely; each elastic strip is in a curved shape with the middle part arched inwards; the second mounting ring is mounted at the upper ends of the plurality of elastic strips; the lower edge of the filter disc is arranged on the second mounting ring, so that the second mounting ring is driven to move downwards when the filter disc moves downwards, the second mounting ring is inclined under the action of the elastic strips, and the filter disc is inclined; the flexible sealing film is arranged on the inner sides of the elastic strips, the upper end of the flexible sealing film is connected to the second mounting ring, and the lower end of the flexible sealing film extends to the middle lower parts of the elastic strips; the upper end of the flexible filter cylinder is connected to the lower end of the flexible sealing membrane, the lower end of the flexible filter cylinder is connected to the first mounting ring, so that a dust collecting bin is limited by the flexible filter cylinder and the shell, and the dust collecting bin receives and stores dust poured by the filter disc;
the refrigerant circulating pipe is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is positioned below the dust removal mechanism.
2. The rapid cooling evaporator according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling chamber also comprises a first elastic baffle ring and a second elastic baffle ring; the first elastic baffle ring is arranged on the peripheral wall of the accommodating cavity, and the axis of the first elastic baffle ring extends along the vertical direction; the second elastic baffle ring is arranged at the lower edge of the filter disc and is positioned above the first elastic baffle ring, the middle part of the second elastic baffle ring can cross the middle part of the first elastic baffle ring under the action of downward external force, and the first elastic baffle ring can drive the second elastic baffle ring to move downward.
3. The rapid cooling evaporator according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the filter disc is provided with a first ring buckle, the first ring buckle comprises a first installation cylinder and an inner connecting plate, and the second elastic retaining ring is installed on the outer peripheral wall of the first installation cylinder; the inner connecting plate is arranged at the lower edge of the first mounting cylinder and extends inwards; the upper end of second collar is provided with the second latch closure, and the second latch closure includes a second installation section of thick bamboo and outer fishplate bar, and outer fishplate bar is installed in the upper end of a second installation section of thick bamboo and outwards extends, and outer fishplate bar is in the top of fishplate bar.
4. The rapid cooling evaporator of claim 3, wherein: the thickness of the first elastic retaining ring is larger than the distance from the lower bottom surface of the second elastic retaining ring to the lower bottom surface of the inner connecting plate, a gap is reserved between the first elastic retaining ring and the second mounting ring in an initial state, a gap is reserved between the inner connecting plate and the second mounting ring, and the height of the gap between the first elastic retaining ring and the second mounting ring is larger than the height of the gap between the inner connecting plate and the second mounting ring.
5. The evaporator of the rapid cooling type according to claim 4, wherein: the cross-sectional profile of the first elastic baffle ring comprises a first arc section and a first connecting section which are connected end to end, the first arc section is positioned on the inner side of the first connecting section, and the upper half part and the lower half part of the first arc section are symmetrically arranged relative to the horizontal plane; the joint of the upper half part and the lower half part of the first arc section is the middle part of the first elastic baffle ring; the cross-sectional profile of second elasticity fender ring includes the second linkage segment, ramp segment and the second circular arc section that head and the tail connected gradually, and the ramp segment is in the outside of second linkage segment, and the outer end of ramp segment is in the downside of inner, and the second circular arc section is in the downside of ramp segment and the outside of second linkage segment, and the junction of second circular arc section and ramp segment is the middle part of second elasticity fender ring, and under the initial condition, first half and the second circular arc section contact of first circular arc section.
6. The rapid cooling evaporator according to claim 1, wherein: the refrigerant circulating pipe is a spiral pipe filled with refrigerant, two refrigerant circulating ports are arranged on the shell, and the upper end and the lower end of the spiral pipe are respectively connected with one refrigerant circulating port so as to circularly renew the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulating pipe.
CN202110606607.4A 2021-06-01 2021-06-01 Quick cooling type evaporator Active CN113398680B (en)

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CN113398680A true CN113398680A (en) 2021-09-17
CN113398680B CN113398680B (en) 2022-04-22

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CN107970670A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-01 新昌县北斗压缩机有限公司 A kind of filtration apparatus that can be cleared up automatically
CN212594636U (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-02-26 苏州市亘晟涂装工程有限公司 Automatic clearance formula industrial dust collector
CN212930252U (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-04-09 湖北宝乐美空调科技股份有限公司 Central air-conditioning terminal equipment with anti-blocking structure
CN112473268A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-03-12 钟锦炜 A industry cellar for storing things stove tail gas processing apparatus for environmental protection

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