CN113398233A - Pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-Qinghong ointment special for treating superficial pain and itch as well as preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-Qinghong ointment special for treating superficial pain and itch as well as preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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CN113398233A
CN113398233A CN202110646099.2A CN202110646099A CN113398233A CN 113398233 A CN113398233 A CN 113398233A CN 202110646099 A CN202110646099 A CN 202110646099A CN 113398233 A CN113398233 A CN 113398233A
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ointment
chinese medicine
traditional chinese
itch
pain
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CN113398233B (en
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倪六平
林才
陈军帆
胡立成
赵思诚
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First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
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Abstract

A pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-Qinghong ointment specially used for treating superficial pain and itch and a preparation method and application thereof belong to the field of medicine, and specifically comprise grease, adhesive and traditional Chinese medicine components, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine components comprise the following components in parts by weight: 0.5 to 1.5 percent of each of borneol and eugenol, 0.00005 to 0.00015 percent of each of asarum, cardamom, immature bitter orange, perilla leaf, cinnamon, radix scutellariae, notopterygium root, rhizoma ligustici wallichii, elecampane, rhizoma cyperi, nardostachyos root and rhizome, frankincense, myrrh, herba lycopi, fennel, agilawood, rosewood, sandalwood, radix tetrastigme, safflower, ginger, fistular onion stalk and pig gall. Stable and reliable curative effect and small side effect. The invention is an external medicine, generally will not produce the injury of liver and kidney to the human body, will not be addicted, the operation method is simple and easy to operate, only need to fix on the painful position, quiet wait for medicine release, the invention because of having extensive characteristic of ingredient, so no matter what cause of disease cause pain itch and swell, as long as eliminate the contraindication, can use, have clinical advantage generally.

Description

Pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-Qinghong ointment special for treating superficial pain and itch as well as preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medicines, and particularly relates to a pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-Qinghong ointment special for treating superficial pain and itch as well as a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Pain is one of the main causes which seriously affect the quality of life of people, and since 1995 is listed as the fifth vital sign, the medical community is more and more deeply researched, and the current industry uniformly considers that pain is an important signal for human diseases, and although the pain plays a role of warning protection mechanism for human bodies, in the chronic course of disease, the long-term pain stimulation can promote the pathological reconstruction of the central nervous system, so that the progress of the pain disease is more and more difficult to control, and therefore, the pain is controlled as early as possible, and the development of the process can be at least delayed. On the other hand, chronic pain is not just a painful sensory experience for the patient. Research studies have shown that chronic pain can seriously affect physical and social functions, and prevent patients from participating in normal life and social activities, so the pain forum in asia-pacific area 2001 proposes that "pain relief is the basic right of patients". From the viewpoint of medical ethics and humanitarian importance, each medical worker should pay more attention to pain clinically, and can objectively evaluate and treat the pain only if the pain is recognized correctly.
Modern medicine was originally directed to pain-management treatments that were done with only zero-tap, purely passive treatment, but with the development of medical specialization, many chronic pains are now considered to be diseases per se, not just symptoms. Pain often coexists with other diseases and needs to be managed by professional means, a special pain diagnosis and treatment department is born under the background, and both symptoms and root causes are treated aiming at different diseases, for example, common chronic painful diseases such as head and face pain, cervical spondylosis, scapulohumeral periarthritis, intervertebral disc lesion, low back and lower limb pain and the like are treated by adopting comprehensive therapies such as nerve block, nerve stimulation, medicaments and the like, and refractory neuronal pain such as herpes zoster and postherpetic pain, trigeminal neuralgia, sciatica, phantom limb pain, burning-like pain and the like are treated by applying specific nerve block technology, nerve frequency conversion (thermal) electrical modulation stimulation and other methods; for cancer pain, the latest foreign cancer pain control method is applied by combining the physical condition and pain part of a patient, the nerve of conducting pain is blocked or destroyed highly selectively, and more perfect medium-term and long-term analgesic effects can be obtained by one-time treatment.
In conclusion, modern medical analgesic treatment is not similar to oral drug treatment, intravenous and intramuscular injection, nerve cutting by operation and the like, and although a certain curative effect is achieved, side effects are common, such as aspirin, ibuprofen and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics which are commonly used clinically, and if the modern medical analgesic treatment is taken for a long time, gastrointestinal bleeding, ulcer, liver function damage and anaphylactic reaction can be caused. In addition, morphine, narcotic analgesics such as dolantin and central analgesics cause dizziness, vomiting, addiction and long-term dependence. Some surgical procedures are more traumatic to the patient, have low acceptability and are more costly to treat. Therefore, how to develop an analgesic therapy which can ensure the curative effect and is convenient, safe and economical becomes one of the hot topics which are always researched by the medical field at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-Qinghong ointment specially used for treating superficial pain and itch as well as a preparation method and application thereof.
The invention discloses a component of pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-green and red ointment special for treating superficial pain and itch, which mainly comprises grease, adhesive and traditional Chinese medicine components, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine components comprise the following components in parts by weight: 0.5 to 1.5 percent of each of borneol and eugenol, 0.00005 to 0.00015 percent of each of asarum, cardamom, immature bitter orange, perilla leaf, cinnamon, radix scutellariae, notopterygium root, rhizoma ligustici wallichii, elecampane, rhizoma cyperi, nardostachyos root and rhizome, frankincense, myrrh, herba lycopi, fennel, agilawood, rosewood, sandalwood, radix tetrastigme, safflower, ginger, fistular onion stalk and pig gall.
The pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-green and red ointment special for treating superficial pain and itch is characterized by comprising grease, an adhesive and traditional Chinese medicine components in parts by weight: 1% of each borneol and eugenol, 0.0001% of each asarum, cardamom, immature bitter orange, perilla leaf, cinnamon, radix scutellariae, notopterygium root, ligusticum wallichii, costus root, rhizoma cyperi, nardostachys root, frankincense, myrrh, herba lycopi, fennel, agilawood, rosewood, sandalwood, radix tetrastigme, safflower, ginger, fistular onion stalk and pig gall.
The preparation method of the pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-green and red ointment special for treating superficial pain and itch is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) milling: taking the traditional Chinese medicine components according to the formula proportion, namely taking 0.5-1.5% of eugenol, asarum, cardamom, immature bitter orange, perilla leaf, cinnamon, radix scutellariae, notopterygium root, ligusticum wallichii, elecampane, rhizoma cyperi, nardostachyos root and rhizome, frankincense, myrrh, herba lycopi, fennel, agilawood, dalbergia wood, sandalwood, radix tetrastigme, safflower, ginger, fistular onion stalk and pig gall which are respectively 0.00005-0.00015%, and grinding into powder by using an ultra-micro grinding technology;
2) extractum: soaking the mixed powder in the step 1) in 95 percent of ethanol to obtain leaching liquor, continuously refluxing and leaching to obtain supernatant, and carrying out reduced pressure concentration to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine extract;
3) preparing paste: taking 5-10 g of the solid traditional Chinese medicine extract obtained in the step 2), adding 50-70 g of grease and 20-40 g of water for dilution, and adding to prepare paste, thus obtaining the green-red paste.
The preparation method of the pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-Qinghong ointment specially used for treating superficial pain and itch is characterized in that the superfine grinding technology in the step 1) is to adopt an XDW-9 series traditional Chinese medicine superfine grinder produced by Jinanda micro-mechanical company Limited to grind the traditional Chinese medicine components in the step 1) into micro powder with the diameter of less than 10 mu m, and the wall breaking rate of micro powder cells (membranes) reaches 98-100%.
The preparation method of the pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-green and red ointment specially used for treating superficial pain and itch is characterized in that the reflux extraction in the step 2) is specifically as follows: heating the leaching solution with FT640 full-automatic Soxhlet extractor of Gridanna manufacturer to obtain distilled solvent, condensing the distilled solvent, refluxing the condensed distilled solvent into the leaching device, leaching medicinal materials, circulating for 2-3 times, and extracting to obtain supernatant.
The preparation method of the pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-green-red ointment special for treating superficial pain and itch is characterized in that the supernatant obtained by reflux extraction is evaporated, dried and concentrated by a vacuum reduced pressure concentrator of Guangzhou Huayuan pharmaceutical equipment Limited company in a vacuumizing mode to finally obtain the traditional Chinese medicine extract.
The preparation method of the pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-green-red ointment special for treating superficial pain and itch is characterized in that in the step 3), 10g of solid traditional Chinese medicine extract obtained in the step 2) is taken, 60g of grease and 30g of water are added for dilution, and the mixture is prepared into an ointment.
The preparation method of the pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-green-red ointment special for treating superficial pain and itch is characterized in that 8g of solid traditional Chinese medicine extract obtained in the step 2) is taken in the step 3), 65g of grease and 27g of water are added for dilution, and the paste is prepared.
The preparation method of the pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-green-red ointment special for treating superficial pain and itch is characterized in that in the step 3), 10g of solid traditional Chinese medicine extract obtained in the step 2) is taken, 70g of grease and 20g of water are added for dilution, and the mixture is prepared into an ointment.
The pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-green red ointment specially used for treating superficial pain and itch is characterized in that the green red ointment is applied to clinically treating superficial pain and itch.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art for relieving pain, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the curative effect is stable and reliable, and pain and itch cases treated by using the green and red ointment are randomly drawn from 2017.1 to 2019.5 for one year, wherein the clinical effective rate reaches 100 percent.
(2) The side effect is small, and the operation is safe. The invention is an external medicine, compared with oral medicines and injection medicines, the invention generally does not cause liver and kidney damage to human bodies.
(3) Is convenient and quick, and can not cause addiction. The application method of the invention is simple and easy to operate, and the invention only needs to be fixed on the pain part and calmly waits for the release of the medicine. Compared with other technologies, the invention has the characteristic of wide components, so that the Chinese medicinal composition can be applied to pain, itch and swelling caused by any cause as long as contraindications are eliminated, and has the advantage of clinical universality.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments, which are as follows:
the invention discloses a component of pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-green and red ointment special for treating superficial pain and itch, which mainly comprises grease, adhesive and traditional Chinese medicine components, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine components comprise the following components in parts by weight: 0.5 to 1.5 percent of each of borneol and eugenol, 0.00005 to 0.00015 percent of each of asarum, cardamom, immature bitter orange, perilla leaf, cinnamon, radix scutellariae, notopterygium root, rhizoma ligustici wallichii, elecampane, rhizoma cyperi, nardostachyos root and rhizome, frankincense, myrrh, herba lycopi, fennel, agilawood, rosewood, sandalwood, radix tetrastigme, safflower, ginger, fistular onion stalk and pig gall.
Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1% of each borneol and eugenol, 0.0001% of each asarum, cardamom, immature bitter orange, perilla leaf, cinnamon, radix scutellariae, notopterygium root, ligusticum wallichii, costus root, rhizoma cyperi, nardostachys root, frankincense, myrrh, herba lycopi, fennel, agilawood, rosewood, sandalwood, radix tetrastigme, safflower, ginger, fistular onion stalk and pig gall.
The preparation method of the pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-green and red ointment special for treating superficial pain and itch comprises the following steps:
1) milling: taking the traditional Chinese medicine components according to the formula proportion, namely taking 0.5-1.5% of eugenol, asarum, cardamom, immature bitter orange, perilla leaf, cinnamon, radix scutellariae, notopterygium root, ligusticum wallichii, elecampane, rhizoma cyperi, nardostachyos root and rhizome, frankincense, myrrh, herba lycopi, fennel, agilawood, dalbergia wood, sandalwood, radix tetrastigme, safflower, ginger, fistular onion stalk and pig gall which are respectively 0.00005-0.00015%, and grinding into powder by using an ultra-micro grinding technology;
2) extractum: soaking the mixed powder in the step 1) in 95 percent of ethanol to obtain leaching liquor, continuously refluxing and leaching to obtain supernatant, and carrying out reduced pressure concentration to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine extract;
3) preparing paste: taking 5-10 g of the solid traditional Chinese medicine extract obtained in the step 2), adding 50-70 g of grease and 20-40 g of water for dilution, and adding to prepare paste, thus obtaining the green-red paste.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-green and red ointment specially used for treating superficial pain and itch comprises grease, an adhesive and traditional Chinese medicine components in parts by weight: 1% of each borneol and eugenol, 0.0001% of each asarum, cardamom, immature bitter orange, perilla leaf, cinnamon, radix scutellariae, notopterygium root, ligusticum wallichii, costus root, rhizoma cyperi, nardostachys root, frankincense, myrrh, herba lycopi, fennel, agilawood, rosewood, sandalwood, radix tetrastigme, safflower, ginger, fistular onion stalk and pig gall.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) milling: the preparation method comprises the steps of taking the medicinal extract according to a formula proportion, removing borneol, and grinding into powder by using an ultra-micro grinding technology, wherein the ultra-micro grinding technology is to grind the Chinese medicinal components in the step 1) into micro powder with the diameter of less than 10 mu m by using an XDW-9 series Chinese medicinal ultra-micro grinder produced by Jinanda micro-mechanical company Limited, and the wall breaking rate of micro powder cells (membranes) reaches 98-100%.
(2) Extractum: soaking the mixed powder in 95 percent of ethanol, adding borneol, wherein the reflux extraction specifically comprises the following steps: heating the leaching liquor by using a FT640 full-automatic Soxhlet extractor of a Gridanna manufacturer to obtain a distilled solvent, condensing the distilled solvent, refluxing the condensed distilled solvent into the leacher to leach medicinal materials, and performing reflux leaching circulation for 2-3 times. Extracting the traditional Chinese medicine components after reflux extraction to obtain supernatant, evaporating and drying the obtained liquid medicine in a vacuumizing mode by using a vacuum decompression concentrator of Guangzhou Huayuan pharmaceutical equipment Limited company, and concentrating to finally obtain the traditional Chinese medicine extract.
(3) Preparing paste: taking 10g of the solid of the traditional Chinese medicine extract, adding 60g of grease and 30g of water for dilution, and adding to prepare paste, thus obtaining the green-red paste.
Example two:
the pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-green and red ointment specially used for treating superficial pain and itch comprises grease, an adhesive and traditional Chinese medicine components in parts by weight: 1% of each borneol and eugenol, 0.0001% of each asarum, cardamom, immature bitter orange, perilla leaf, cinnamon, radix scutellariae, notopterygium root, ligusticum wallichii, costus root, rhizoma cyperi, nardostachys root, frankincense, myrrh, herba lycopi, fennel, agilawood, rosewood, sandalwood, radix tetrastigme, safflower, ginger, fistular onion stalk and pig gall.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) milling: the preparation method comprises the steps of taking the medicinal extract according to a formula proportion, removing borneol, and grinding into powder by using an ultra-micro grinding technology, wherein the ultra-micro grinding technology is to grind the Chinese medicinal components in the step 1) into micro powder with the diameter of less than 10 mu m by using an XDW-9 series Chinese medicinal ultra-micro grinder produced by Jinanda micro-mechanical company Limited, and the wall breaking rate of micro powder cells (membranes) reaches 98-100%.
(2) Extractum: soaking the mixed powder in 95 percent of ethanol, adding borneol, wherein the reflux extraction specifically comprises the following steps: heating the leaching liquor by using a FT640 full-automatic Soxhlet extractor of a Gridanna manufacturer to obtain a distilled solvent, condensing the distilled solvent, refluxing the condensed distilled solvent into the leacher to leach medicinal materials, and performing reflux leaching circulation for 2-3 times. Extracting the traditional Chinese medicine components after reflux extraction to obtain supernatant, evaporating and drying the obtained liquid medicine in a vacuumizing mode by using a vacuum decompression concentrator of Guangzhou Huayuan pharmaceutical equipment Limited company, and concentrating to finally obtain the traditional Chinese medicine extract.
(3) Preparing paste: taking 8g of the solid of the traditional Chinese medicine extract, adding 65g of grease and 27g of water for dilution, and adding to prepare paste, thus obtaining the green-red paste.
Example three:
the pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-Qinghong ointment specially used for treating superficial pain and itch comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine components in parts by weight are as follows: 1% of each borneol and eugenol, 0.0001% of each asarum, cardamom, immature bitter orange, perilla leaf, cinnamon, radix scutellariae, notopterygium root, ligusticum wallichii, costus root, rhizoma cyperi, nardostachys root, frankincense, myrrh, herba lycopi, fennel, agilawood, rosewood, sandalwood, radix tetrastigme, safflower, ginger, fistular onion stalk and pig gall.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) milling: the preparation method comprises the steps of taking the medicinal extract according to a formula proportion, removing borneol, and grinding into powder by using an ultra-micro grinding technology, wherein the ultra-micro grinding technology is to grind the Chinese medicinal components in the step 1) into micro powder with the diameter of less than 10 mu m by using an XDW-9 series Chinese medicinal ultra-micro grinder produced by Jinanda micro-mechanical company Limited, and the wall breaking rate of micro powder cells (membranes) reaches 98-100%.
(2) Extractum: soaking the mixed powder in 95 percent of ethanol, adding borneol, wherein the reflux extraction specifically comprises the following steps: heating the leaching liquor by using a FT640 full-automatic Soxhlet extractor of a Gridanna manufacturer to obtain a distilled solvent, condensing the distilled solvent, refluxing the condensed distilled solvent into the leacher to leach medicinal materials, and performing reflux leaching circulation for 2-3 times. Extracting the traditional Chinese medicine components after reflux extraction to obtain supernatant, evaporating and drying the obtained liquid medicine in a vacuumizing mode by using a vacuum decompression concentrator of Guangzhou Huayuan pharmaceutical equipment Limited company, and concentrating to finally obtain the traditional Chinese medicine extract.
(3) Preparing paste: taking 10g of the solid of the traditional Chinese medicine extract, adding 70g of grease and 20g of water for dilution, and adding to prepare paste, thus obtaining the green-red paste.
The traditional Chinese medicine considers that qi and blood should be smooth in the human body under normal conditions, but if qi and blood of the whole body are stagnated between fascia and skin bones due to various causes and pathological factors, the abnormal feelings such as numbness, hair sinking, pruritus, pain, ant crawling worm like appearance and the like can occur, wherein the pain is the most common, and the disease condition is called as 'obstruction leading to pain'. The pain is treated by traditional Chinese medicine, the treatment is carried out based on syndrome differentiation by focusing on the most original causes, and the most common treatment methods are listed as follows: (1) it can regulate qi, unblock collaterals and alleviate pain. It is suitable for treating distending pain caused by qi movement disorder. (2) Promote blood circulation to remove blood stasis, promote qi circulation to relieve pain. Is suitable for traumatic pain caused by traumatic injury and chronic stabbing pain with prolonged course of disease and no healing of blood component. (3) Relieve exterior syndrome, dispel wind, dispel pathogenic factors and alleviate pain. Is suitable for various kinds of external six excesses staying on the skin surface to block the pain of the skin in the circulation of qi and blood. (4) Warming yang to resolve stagnation, dispelling cold to alleviate pain. This treatment is suitable for cold pain caused by qi stagnation due to excessive cold. (5) Clear heat and purge fire, remove toxicity and alleviate pain. It is suitable for local red swelling and pain caused by internal attack of fire toxin and injury of bones and muscles. In addition, the TCM considers that the pathogenesis of pain and pruritus are similar, and the pathogenesis and treatment of pain belong to the same treatment of different diseases, so repeated description is omitted here.
The traditional Chinese medicine formula of the ointment of the invention is as follows:
although the most common causes and pathogenesis of pain are described in the past, in actual clinic, patients often have various pathogenic factors, are very complicated and are not caused by one reason like theory, so the invention creatively integrates various medicines aiming at the characteristic of clinical 'multivariate theory', can ensure the clinical curative effect, is convenient and fast and is beneficial to large-scale popularization. Wherein, the nutgrass galingale rhizome has the functions of soothing the liver and relieving the depression, and is combined with immature bitter orange which has the functions of relieving qi and removing food retention and is used for relieving the stasis of qi and the stagnation of qi, and elecampane and rhizoma nardostachyos which have the functions of strengthening the qi circulation and relieving the pain; chuan Xiong is the key herb for activating blood and alleviating pain, and from Chang Sha Yao Jie, Chuan Xiong is thought to pass through the meridian and pulse to block the astringent, and to reach the depression of Fengmu, to disperse stagnation of qi to break blood stasis. The frankincense and the myrrh are commonly used in surgery, have the functions of promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, reducing swelling and promoting granulation, and are matched with the safflower, the dalbergia wood and the herba lycopi to eliminate sepsis of channel separation; notopterygii rhizoma and folium Perillae have effects of relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling pathogenic wind, and rhizoma Zingiberis recens and Bulbus Allii Fistulosi are pungent, warm, mild and mild in flavor, and cooperate with fructus Amomi rotundus for eliminating dampness to enhance the effect of dredging whole body; cinnamon is pungent in flavor and strong in property and heat, especially good at nourishing yang, leaf tianshi thinks that fire qi which is natural yang is entered into kidney channels of foot shaoyin, and can guide fire to return to origin, reach channels and collaterals, asarum herb passes through too few two channels, and dispels arthralgia due to cold-dampness, and fennel, agilawood, sandalwood and clove are matched to enhance the effects of warming yang, dispelling cold and relieving pain; borneol-flavored pungent Liangkesan, which is a common medicine for clearing heat, relieving swelling and pain in surgery, is matched with Scutellaria baicalensis for clearing heat and drying dampness, and radix tetrastigme is a Chinese herbal medicine in Wenzhou locality and has great excellence in clearing heat, removing toxicity, removing blood stasis and relieving pain; the pig gallbladder is the herb of aquatic animals, especially good at clearing heat. The whole formula has the effects of promoting qi circulation, dispersing meridian, activating blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relieving pain, warming yang, dispelling cold, eliminating pathogenic factors, dispelling wind, expressing exterior, clearing heat and removing toxicity, and is a stove by combining various medicines, so that the effect is comprehensive and wide, and the formula is specially created for the complicated etiology and pathogenesis of superficial pain and itching.
The traditional Chinese medicine ointment, namely the Qinghong ointment, is clinically researched for treating various superficial pain and itch diseases and is applied to clinically treating superficial pain and itch.
The treatment measures are as follows: the green and red ointment is prepared according to the proportion of the medicine formula, is attached to an adhesive carrier patch with adhesiveness, is fixed on the painful and numb body surface of a patient, and is observed for a treatment course with 10 days as a treatment course.
Selecting 2017.1-2019.5 70 outpatients who mainly complain of local pain and numbness of limbs in two years, and obtaining the following treatment results: the pain and numbness symptoms of 70 patients are relieved by 40 patients, the pain and numbness symptoms disappear by 30 patients, namely 57.14 percent of clinical treatment, the relief rate is 42.86 percent, and the total effective rate is 100 percent.
Wherein the obtained paste is uniformly applied on a patch carrier, and then attached to a pain part, and multiple pastes can be simultaneously applied according to the area of the pain part, and one paste can be used for 10 days. It is forbidden for severe ulceration of mucosa and skin such as oral cavity, eye, anus, etc.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiment, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit and principle of the present invention should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-Qinghong ointment specially used for treating superficial pain and itch is characterized by comprising grease, an adhesive and traditional Chinese medicine components in parts by weight: 0.5 to 1.5 percent of each of borneol and eugenol, 0.00005 to 0.00015 percent of each of asarum, cardamom, immature bitter orange, perilla leaf, cinnamon, radix scutellariae, notopterygium root, rhizoma ligustici wallichii, elecampane, rhizoma cyperi, nardostachyos root and rhizome, frankincense, myrrh, herba lycopi, fennel, agilawood, rosewood, sandalwood, radix tetrastigme, safflower, ginger, fistular onion stalk and pig gall.
2. The pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-Qinghong ointment specially used for treating superficial pain and itch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by comprising grease, adhesive and traditional Chinese medicine components, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine components and the weight ratio thereof are as follows: 1% of each borneol and eugenol, 0.0001% of each asarum, cardamom, immature bitter orange, perilla leaf, cinnamon, radix scutellariae, notopterygium root, ligusticum wallichii, costus root, rhizoma cyperi, nardostachys root, frankincense, myrrh, herba lycopi, fennel, agilawood, rosewood, sandalwood, radix tetrastigme, safflower, ginger, fistular onion stalk and pig gall.
3. The method for preparing the pure Chinese medicinal ointment-Qinghong ointment specially used for treating superficial pain and itch as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) milling: taking the traditional Chinese medicine components according to the formula proportion, namely taking 0.5-1.5% of eugenol, asarum, cardamom, immature bitter orange, perilla leaf, cinnamon, radix scutellariae, notopterygium root, ligusticum wallichii, elecampane, rhizoma cyperi, nardostachyos root and rhizome, frankincense, myrrh, herba lycopi, fennel, agilawood, dalbergia wood, sandalwood, radix tetrastigme, safflower, ginger, fistular onion stalk and pig gall which are respectively 0.00005-0.00015%, and grinding into powder by using an ultra-micro grinding technology;
2) extractum: soaking the mixed powder in the step 1) in 95 percent of ethanol to obtain leaching liquor, continuously refluxing and leaching to obtain supernatant, and carrying out reduced pressure concentration to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine extract;
3) preparing paste: taking 5-10 g of the solid traditional Chinese medicine extract obtained in the step 2), adding 50-70 g of grease and 20-40 g of water for dilution, and adding to prepare paste, thus obtaining the green-red paste.
4. The method for preparing the pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment-Qinghong ointment specially used for treating superficial pain and itch as claimed in claim 3, wherein the ultrafine grinding technology in step 1) is to use an XDW-9 series traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine grinder produced by Minnan Da micro-mechanical Co., Ltd to grind the traditional Chinese medicine components in step 1) into micropowder with the diameter of less than 10 μm, and the wall breaking rate of the micropowder cells (membrane) is 98% -100%.
5. The method for preparing the pure Chinese medicinal ointment-qinghong ointment specially used for treating superficial pain and itch as claimed in claim 3, wherein the refluxing extraction in the step 2) is specifically as follows: heating the leaching solution with FT640 full-automatic Soxhlet extractor of Gridanna manufacturer to obtain distilled solvent, condensing the distilled solvent, refluxing the condensed distilled solvent into the leaching device, leaching medicinal materials, circulating for 2-3 times, and extracting to obtain supernatant.
6. The method for preparing the Chinese medicinal ointment, qinghong ointment, for treating superficial pain and itch as claimed in claim 5, wherein the supernatant obtained by the reflux extraction is subjected to evaporation drying and concentration by vacuum-pumping with a vacuum concentrator of Guangzhou Huayuan pharmaceutical equipment Limited to obtain the Chinese medicinal extract.
7. The method for preparing the pure Chinese medicinal ointment, qinghong ointment, specially used for treating superficial pain and itch as claimed in claim 3, wherein the solid extract of Chinese medicinal herbs in step 2) in step 3) is taken 10g, diluted with 60g of grease and 30g of water, and added to make paste.
8. The method for preparing the pure Chinese medicinal ointment, qinghong ointment, specially used for treating superficial pain and itch as claimed in claim 3, wherein 8g of the solid Chinese medicinal extract obtained in step 2) is taken in step 3), and 65g of grease and 27g of water are added to dilute the solid Chinese medicinal extract, and the solid Chinese medicinal extract is added to prepare the ointment.
9. The method for preparing the pure Chinese medicinal ointment, qinghong ointment, specially used for treating superficial pain and itch as claimed in claim 3, wherein the solid extract of Chinese medicinal herbs in step 2) in step 3) is taken 10g, diluted with 70g of grease and 20g of water, and added to make paste.
10. The pure Chinese medicinal ointment, namely green and red ointment, specially used for treating superficial pain and itch as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the green and red ointment is clinically used for treating superficial pain and itch.
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