CN113397881A - Multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department - Google Patents
Multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department Download PDFInfo
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- CN113397881A CN113397881A CN202110847151.0A CN202110847151A CN113397881A CN 113397881 A CN113397881 A CN 113397881A CN 202110847151 A CN202110847151 A CN 202110847151A CN 113397881 A CN113397881 A CN 113397881A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F15/00—Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
- A61F15/007—Bandage winders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/20—Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department, which comprises a shell, wherein an input port is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the shell, the input port comprises a first rotating fluted disc and a first screw rod, the first rotating fluted disc is positioned at the edge position of the upper part in the shell and is jointly and rotatably installed, the first screw rod is uniformly and rotatably installed at the edge position of the upper part in the shell, and a first connecting gear is installed on the surface of the first screw rod, which is close to the edge position of the shell. According to the invention, the electric cylinder drives the first adjusting rod to move upwards, so that the upper side of the first adjusting rod drives the third transmission gear to rotate, the third transmission gear drives the first rotating fluted disc to rotate, the first rotating fluted disc drives the four groups of first connecting gears to rotate simultaneously, the multiple groups of first lead screws rotate simultaneously, the sliding nuts on the surfaces of the first lead screws drive the fastening blocks to be clamped at four limbs, the flow of blood inside the four limbs is reduced, the hemostatic effect during debridement is improved, and the debridement is effectively ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of limb debridement devices, in particular to a multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department.
Background
Debridement refers to a treatment measure for removing harmful substances such as tissues, blood clots and foreign bodies which lose vitality of wounds or wound surfaces, and has important significance for preventing or relieving local infection, improving local blood circulation and promoting repair of damaged tissues, and debridement modes are divided into surgery, machinery, enzyme, chemical debridement and the like.
When the existing debridement of large-area wounds on the trunk of four limbs is carried out, the four limbs cannot be fixed quickly and accurately, the four limbs shake due to the influence of external factors during debridement, a large amount of bleeding is caused seriously, the debridement treatment effect is further influenced, the life of a patient is threatened seriously, the debridement part is disinfected in a manual mode basically before debridement, so that the subsequent debridement operation progress is delayed, the infection risk of the patient is increased, in addition, the residual disinfectant cannot be collected and discharged in a centralized manner during pre-disinfection, the operation environment pollution is further caused seriously, the debridement part is polluted, when a large number of wounded personnel are required to be debridement, the unfavorable condition of insufficient hands and turnover of medical personnel can occur when the wounded personnel are required to be debridement, and the medical personnel can work in a tense and high-pressure environment for a long time, the risk of misoperation of medical personnel is increased, the optimal treatment time of the wounded is missed, and the death rate of the patient is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department, which has the advantages of fixing limbs, improving disinfection efficiency, reducing infection risk and saving manpower by automatic bandaging, and solves the problems that the limbs cannot be effectively fixed in the actual use process of the existing multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department, the limbs shake to cause heavy bleeding, the disinfection operation is slow, the infection risk is increased, and large medical accidents cannot be dealt with.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a department of general surgery is with multi-functional device of creating of debridement, which comprises an outer shell, the intermediate position department on shell upper portion is provided with the input port, the input port is including being located upper portion border position department rotates the first fluted disc that rotates the installation jointly and is located in the shell upper portion border position department evenly rotates the first lead screw of installation, first lead screw surface is close to shell border position department installs first connecting gear, the sliding surface of first lead screw is connected with slip nut, slip nut keeps away from shell border position department installs the fastening block, the intermediate position department of shell bottom is provided with the delivery outlet, the delivery outlet is including being located bottom border position department rotates the second of installation jointly and rotates the fluted disc and is located in the shell bottom one side symmetry rotates the second lead screw of installation in the shell, and is two sets of second connecting gear and two sets of are installed respectively to the bottom of second lead screw the common activity in surface of second lead screw Be connected with first mounting disc, the shower nozzle is evenly installed to first mounting disc inside wall, the upside of first mounting disc is rotated and is installed the second mounting disc, the inside wall of second mounting disc evenly is provided with the stopper just one side joint inside the second mounting disc has the installation wheel, the surface of stopper is provided with the gauze, the connecting block is installed to the opposite side on first mounting disc upper portion.
Preferably, a first mounting shell is mounted on one side of the housing, the first mounting shell is internally provided with a second driving motor mounted on one side inside the housing, a second adjusting rod mounted at the power output end of the second driving motor, and a fourth transmission gear movably mounted on the surface of the second adjusting rod and penetrating through the outside of the fourth transmission gear, the bottom side of the fourth transmission gear is movably connected with the upper side of the first mounting plate, and a sliding groove matched with the movable track of the connecting block is formed in the bottom side of the fourth transmission gear.
Preferably, the second installation shell is installed to the opposite side of shell, the inside driving motor who keeps away from of second installation shell the installation of shell opposite side bottom, and driving motor's power take off end install first drive gear with the electric cylinder of the inside opposite side intermediate position department installation of second installation shell, electric cylinder's bottom installation axle just the internal rotation of installation axle installs first regulation pole, the inside bottom side of second installation shell is close to the second changes the fluted disc and rotates and install second drive gear, the position department that the inside upside of second installation shell is close to first rotation fluted disc rotates and installs third drive gear, just the upper end and the bottom of first regulation pole are connected in transmission respectively second drive gear with third drive gear's inside.
Preferably, the surface of shell is provided with the operating door, the border position department of shell bottom is provided with the collecting vat jointly just the bottom of collecting vat opposite side is provided with the leakage fluid dram, the bottom is close to central point department in the shell and is provided with the inlet of collecting vat looks adaptation, and the input of inlet is provided with the filter screen.
Preferably, the inside upside of shell evenly rotates and installs the first lead screw that quantity is four groups, just first lead screw is connected through first connecting gear transmission the marginal position department on first rotation fluted disc upper portion, and the marginal position department on first rotation fluted disc upper portion is provided with the spread groove with the corresponding size looks adaptation in first connecting gear position, the opposite side transmission of first rotation fluted disc is connected third drive gear's the outside, and the surface of first rotation fluted disc be provided with third drive gear looks adaptation connection insection.
Preferably, the second lead screw is engaged with the inner side wall of the second rotary fluted disc through the second connecting gear, the inner side wall of the second rotary fluted disc is provided with a tooth pattern matched with the second connecting gear, the other side of the second rotary fluted disc is movably connected to the surface of the second transmission gear, and the surface of the second rotary fluted disc is provided with a latch matched with the second transmission gear.
Preferably, the shower nozzle that quantity is five groups is evenly installed to first mounting disc inside wall, and the shower nozzle all is connected with external transfer line, first mounting disc upper portion be close to intermediate position department be provided with the corresponding limited groove of second mounting disc bottom side position looks adaptation size, the inside symmetry of first mounting disc be provided with two sets of the through-hole of the corresponding big or small looks adaptation of second lead screw position, and the inside wall of through-hole be provided with the screw thread of second lead screw surface looks adaptation.
Preferably, the inside of second mounting disc evenly is provided with the mounting groove with stopper looks adaptation, and the inside of mounting groove is provided with the installation pole with installation wheel looks adaptation, the one end of gauze is connected the other end with the installation wheel with the inside wall of first mounting disc is connected.
Preferably, the outer side of the fourth transmission gear is in transmission connection with the outer side of the second mounting disc, a protruding block matched with the fourth transmission gear is arranged on the outer side of the second mounting disc, and a connecting hole matched with the second adjusting rod in size is formed in the fourth transmission gear.
Preferably, the outer side of the first transmission gear is in transmission connection with the bottom of the outer side of the first adjusting rod, a clamping block matched with the bottom of the outer side of the first adjusting rod is arranged on the outer side of the first transmission gear, limiting holes matched with the bottom of the outer side of the first adjusting rod and the upper portion of the outer side of the first adjusting rod are respectively formed in the second transmission gear and the third transmission gear, and the middle position of the first adjusting rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of the electric cylinder through an installation shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the electric cylinder drives the first adjusting rod to move upwards, so that the upper side of the first adjusting rod drives the third transmission gear to rotate, the third transmission gear drives the first rotating fluted disc to rotate, the first rotating fluted disc drives the four groups of first connecting gears to rotate simultaneously, the multiple groups of first lead screws rotate simultaneously, the sliding nuts on the surfaces of the first lead screws drive the fastening blocks to be clamped at four limbs, the flow of blood inside the four limbs is reduced, the hemostatic effect during debridement is improved, and the debridement is effectively ensured.
2. The invention drives the first adjusting rod to move downwards through the electric cylinder, so that the upper side of the first adjusting rod is separated from the inside of the third transmission gear, the bottom side of the first adjusting rod drives the second transmission gear to rotate, the second transmission gear drives the second rotating fluted disc to rotate, the inner side wall of the second rotating fluted disc drives the second connecting gear to rotate, so that two groups of second lead screws simultaneously rotate, the first mounting disc moves on the surface of the second lead screws, the first mounting disc drives the spray head to move downwards, when the first driving motor is reversely started, the first mounting disc drives the spray head to move upwards, so that the disinfection effect of the spray head is improved, the infection risk of patients is reduced, when the surfaces of four limbs are disinfected, redundant disinfection liquid slides downwards from the four limbs to flow into the inside of the collecting tank, after the debridement work is finished, the liquid outlet is opened to discharge the liquid in the collecting tank, so as to facilitate the disinfection and cleaning work of the four limbs before debridement, meanwhile, the disinfection liquid is conveniently collected and discharged in a centralized manner, so that the operation environment pollution is reduced.
3. The invention drives the fourth transmission gear to rotate by the starting of the second driving motor, and then the fourth transmission gear drives the second mounting disc to rotate, so that the second mounting disc drives gauze to be wound on the surfaces of four limbs through the mounting wheel, thereby being capable of wrapping the four limbs quickly and timely after the debridement work is finished, and simultaneously, the first mounting disc drives the second mounting disc to reciprocate through the repeated starting of the first driving motor, thereby improving the wrapping effect of the gauze, and the first mounting disc drives the spray head to sterilize the four limbs, thereby realizing that the equipment automatically pre-sterilizes and wraps the four limbs of a patient, further effectively reducing the number of medical staff required by a single patient when a plurality of wounded persons need to be debrided, improving the treatment efficiency of the wounded persons by the medical staff, reducing the risk of misoperation of the medical staff, and ensuring that the medical staff can perform rescue in the best treatment time of the wounded persons, the mortality rate of the patients is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a first rotatable cog of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a second mounting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the first mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the second rotatable disk of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first mounting plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an operating door; 3. a first mounting case; 4. a second mounting case; 5. collecting tank; 6. a liquid discharge port; 7. an input port; 8. an output port; 9. a first rotating fluted disc; 10. a first lead screw; 11. a first connecting gear; 12. a sliding nut; 13. a fastening block; 14. a first drive motor; 15. a first drive gear; 16. an electric cylinder; 17. installing a shaft; 18. a first adjusting lever; 19. a second transmission gear; 20. a third transmission gear; 21. a second rotating fluted disc; 22. a second lead screw; 23. a second connecting gear; 24. a first mounting plate; 25. a spray head; 26. a second mounting plate; 27. a limiting block; 28. mounting wheels; 29. gauze; 30. a second drive motor; 31. a second adjusting lever; 32. a fourth transmission gear; 33. and (4) connecting the blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a department of general surgery is with multi-functional debridement device, which comprises a housing 1, the intermediate position department on shell 1 upper portion is provided with input port 7, input port 7 is including being located shell 1 interior upper portion border position department first rotation fluted disc 9 of installation of rotating jointly and being located shell 1 interior upper portion border position department first lead screw 10 of even rotation installation, first connecting gear 11 is installed near shell 1 border position department in first lead screw 10 surface, the sliding surface of first lead screw 10 is connected with sliding nut 12, sliding nut 12 keeps away from shell 1 border position department and installs fastening block 13, the intermediate position department of shell 1 bottom is provided with delivery outlet 8, delivery outlet 8 is including being located shell 1 interior bottom border position department second rotation fluted disc 21 of installation of rotating jointly and being located shell 1 interior bottom one side symmetry second lead screw 22 of installation, the common swing joint in surface of two sets of second lead screw 22 has second connecting gear 23 and two sets of second lead screw 22 is installed respectively to the bottom of two sets of second lead screw 22 A shower nozzle 25 is evenly installed to an installing disc 24, 24 inside walls of first installing disc, and the upside of first installing disc 24 is rotated and is installed second installing disc 26, and the inside wall of second installing disc 26 evenly is provided with stopper 27 and the inside one side joint of second installing disc 26 has installation wheel 28, and stopper 27's surface is provided with gauze 29, and connecting block 33 is installed to the opposite side on 24 upper portions of first installing disc.
Further, a first mounting shell 3 is mounted on one side of the housing 1, a second driving motor 30 mounted on one side inside the housing 1, a second adjusting rod 31 mounted on a power output end of the second driving motor 30 and a fourth transmission gear 32 movably mounted on the surface of the second adjusting rod 31 are included inside the first mounting shell 3, and penetrate through the outside of the fourth transmission gear 32, the bottom side of the fourth transmission gear 32 is movably connected with the upper side of the first mounting plate 24, and a sliding groove matched with the moving track of the connecting block 33 is formed in the bottom side of the fourth transmission gear 32.
Further, a second mounting shell 4 is installed on the other side of the housing 1, a first driving motor 14 far away from the bottom of the other side of the housing 1 is installed inside the second mounting shell 4, a first transmission gear 15 and an electric cylinder 16 installed at the middle position of the other side inside the second mounting shell 4 are installed at the power output end of the first driving motor 14, a first adjusting rod 18 is installed on the bottom of the electric cylinder 16 in a rotating mode on the mounting shaft 17 and inside the mounting shaft 17, a second transmission gear 19 is installed on the bottom side inside the second mounting shell 4 close to a second rotating fluted disc 21 in a rotating mode, a third transmission gear 20 is installed on the upper side inside the second mounting shell 4 close to a first rotating fluted disc 9 in a rotating mode, and the upper end and the bottom end of the first adjusting rod 18 are in transmission connection with the inside of the second transmission gear 19 and the third transmission gear 20 respectively.
Further, the surface of shell 1 is provided with operation door 2, and the marginal position department of shell 1 bottom is provided with collecting vat 5 and the bottom of collecting vat 5 opposite side jointly is provided with leakage fluid dram 6, and the bottom is close to central point department of putting in shell 1 and is provided with the inlet with collecting vat 5 looks adaptation, and the input of inlet is provided with the filter screen.
Further, the inside upside of shell 1 evenly rotates and installs the first lead screw 10 that quantity is four groups, and first lead screw 10 passes through first connecting gear 11 transmission and connects in the marginal position department on first rotation fluted disc 9 upper portion, and the marginal position department on first rotation fluted disc 9 upper portion is provided with the spread groove with the corresponding size looks adaptation in first connecting gear 11 position, improve the stability that first rotation fluted disc 9 is connected with first connecting gear 11, the opposite side transmission of first rotation fluted disc 9 is connected in the outside of third drive gear 20, and the surface of first rotation fluted disc 9 is provided with the insection with third drive gear 20 looks adaptation connection, improve the stability that first rotation fluted disc 9 and third drive gear 20 are connected.
Furthermore, the second screw rod 22 is engaged with the inner side wall of the second rotating fluted disc 21 through the second connecting gear 23, the inner side wall of the second rotating fluted disc 21 is provided with a tooth pattern matched with the second connecting gear 23, the stability of connection between the second rotating fluted disc 21 and the second connecting gear 23 is improved, the other side of the second rotating fluted disc 21 is movably connected to the surface of the second transmission gear 19, the surface of the second rotating fluted disc 21 is provided with a clamping tooth matched with the second transmission gear 19, and the stability of connection between the second rotating fluted disc 21 and the second transmission gear 19 is improved.
Furthermore, the inner side wall of the first mounting disc 24 is uniformly provided with five groups of spray heads 25, the spray heads 25 are connected with an external infusion tube, a limiting groove corresponding to the bottom side position of the second mounting disc 26 in a matched manner is formed in the position, close to the middle position, of the upper portion of the first mounting disc 24, through holes corresponding to the two groups of second lead screws 22 in a matched manner in size are symmetrically formed in the first mounting disc 24, threads matched with the surfaces of the second lead screws 22 are formed in the inner side wall of the through holes, the first mounting disc 24 can conveniently move on the surfaces of the second lead screws 22, and the using positions of the spray heads 25 can be changed.
Further, the inside of second mounting disc 26 evenly is provided with the mounting groove with stopper 27 looks adaptation, and the inside of mounting groove is provided with the installation pole with installation wheel 28 looks adaptation, and the one end of gauze 29 is connected the other end with installation wheel 28 and is connected with the inside wall of first mounting disc 24, makes things convenient for the installation and the use of gauze 29.
Furthermore, the outer side of the fourth transmission gear 32 is in transmission connection with the outer side of the second mounting disc 26, a protruding block matched with the fourth transmission gear 32 is arranged on the outer side of the second mounting disc 26, the connection stability of the second mounting disc 26 and the fourth transmission gear 32 is improved, a connecting hole matched with the second adjusting rod 31 in size is formed in the fourth transmission gear 32, and the fourth transmission gear 32 can conveniently move on the surface of the second adjusting rod 31.
Furthermore, the outside of the first transmission gear 15 is in transmission connection with the bottom of the outside of the first adjusting rod 18, a clamping block matched with the bottom of the outside of the first adjusting rod 18 is arranged on the outside of the first transmission gear 15, the connection stability of the first transmission gear 15 and the first adjusting rod 18 is improved, limiting holes matched with the bottom of the outside of the first adjusting rod 18 and the upper portion of the outside of the first adjusting rod 18 are respectively formed in the second transmission gear 19 and the third transmission gear 20, the middle position of the first adjusting rod 18 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the electric cylinder 16 through the installation shaft 17, and the bottom of the electric cylinder 16 drives the first adjusting rod 18 to move conveniently.
In the first embodiment, referring to fig. 1-8, when the nozzle 25 sterilizes the surfaces of four limbs, the electric cylinder 16 is started and drives the first adjusting rod 18 to move downward through the mounting shaft 17, so that the upper side of the first adjusting rod 18 is separated from the inside of the third transmission gear 20, the bottom side of the first adjusting rod 18 drives the second transmission gear 19 to rotate, the first driving motor 14 drives the first adjusting rod 18 to rotate through the first transmission gear 15, so that the second transmission gear 19 drives the second rotating fluted disc 21 to rotate, the inner sidewall of the second rotating fluted disc 21 drives the second connecting gear 23 to rotate, so that the two sets of the second lead screws 22 rotate simultaneously, the first mounting disc 24 moves on the surface of the second lead screw 22, so that the first mounting disc 24 drives the nozzle 25 to move downward, when the first driving motor 14 is started reversely, the first mounting disc 24 drives the nozzle 25 to move upward, so as to improve the sterilization effect of the nozzle 25, and when disinfecting the four limbs surface, unnecessary disinfection liquid flows into collecting vat 5 inside from four limbs gliding, opens fluid-discharge outlet 6 and discharges collecting vat 5 inside liquid after the work of debridement finishes.
Second embodiment, referring to fig. 1-8, when the working process is completed, the surgeon opens the operating door 2 to place a new piece of gauze 29 inside the second mounting plate 26 at the location of the mounting wheel 28, the surface of the gauze 29 is wound on the surface of the limiting block 27, one end of the gauze 29 is clamped on the inner side wall of the first mounting disc 24, and then the gauze 29 can be smoothly wound on the surface of the limbs when the second mounting disc 26 rotates, and when the first mounting disc 24 moves on the surface of the second lead screw 22, the first mounting disc 24 drives the fourth transmission gear 32 to move through the connecting block 33, and the fourth transmission gear 32 moves on the surface of the second adjusting lever 31, and thus, when the gauze 29 is wound, by the repeated activation of the first driving motor 14, therefore, the first mounting disc 24 drives the second mounting disc 26 to reciprocate, and the winding effect of the gauze 29 is improved.
The working principle is as follows: before use, the first driving motor 14, the electric cylinder 16 and the second driving motor 30 are electrified and connected with the spray head 25 through an external infusion tube, four limbs to be debrided extend into the spray head from the input port 7, at the moment, the first driving motor 14 drives the first adjusting rod 18 to rotate through the first transmission gear 15, the electric cylinder 16 is started and drives the first adjusting rod 18 to move upwards through the mounting shaft 17, the upper side of the first adjusting rod 18 drives the third transmission gear 20 to rotate, the bottom side of the first adjusting rod 18 is separated from the second transmission gear 19, so that the third transmission gear 20 drives the first rotating fluted disc 9 to rotate, the first rotating fluted disc 9 drives the first connecting gears 11 with four groups to rotate simultaneously, and therefore, the multiple groups of first lead screws 10 rotate simultaneously, the sliding nuts 12 on the surfaces of the first lead screws 10 drive the fastening blocks 13 to be clamped at the four limbs, and the flow of blood inside the four limbs is reduced, at the moment, the nozzle 25 sterilizes the four limbs, the electric cylinder 16 is started and drives the first adjusting rod 18 to move downwards through the mounting shaft 17, the upper side of the first adjusting rod 18 is separated from the inside of the third transmission gear 20, the bottom side of the first adjusting rod 18 drives the second transmission gear 19 to rotate, the second transmission gear 19 drives the second rotary fluted disc 21 to rotate, the inner side wall of the second rotary fluted disc 21 drives the second connecting gear 23 to rotate, so that the two groups of second lead screws 22 rotate simultaneously, the first mounting disc 24 moves on the surface of the second lead screws 22, the first mounting disc 24 drives the nozzle 25 to move downwards, when the first driving motor 14 is started reversely, the first mounting disc 24 drives the nozzle 25 to move upwards, the sterilization effect of the nozzle 25 is improved, after sterilization is finished, a surgeon cleans deactivated tissues of the four limbs by opening the operating door 2 and the like, after the treatment, the surgeon closes the operation door 2, at this time, the second driving motor 30 is started, the second driving motor 30 drives the fourth transmission gear 32 to rotate through the second adjusting rod 31, and then the fourth transmission gear 32 drives the second mounting plate 26 to rotate, so that the second mounting plate 26 drives the gauze 29 to be wound on the surfaces of the four limbs through the mounting wheel 28, after the winding is finished, the surgeon opens the operation door 2 to trim the gauze 29, at this time, the electric cylinder 16 is started again and drives the first adjusting rod 18 to move upwards through the mounting shaft 17, then the first adjusting rod 18 drives the first rotating fluted disc 9 to rotate reversely through the third transmission gear 20, the first rotating fluted disc 9 drives the first lead screw 10 to rotate reversely through the first connecting gear 11, and then the sliding nut 12 drives the fastening block 13 to be separated from the surfaces of the four limbs.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional debridement device for department of general surgery, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: intermediate position department on shell (1) upper portion is provided with input port (7), input port (7) are including being located first rotation fluted disc (9) and being located the common rotation installation of upper portion border position department in shell (1) upper portion border position department evenly rotates first lead screw (10) of installation, first lead screw (10) surface is close to shell (1) border position department installs first connecting gear (11), the surface sliding connection of first lead screw (10) has slip nut (12), slip nut (12) are kept away from shell (1) border position department installs fastening block (13), the intermediate position department of shell (1) bottom is provided with delivery outlet (8), delivery outlet (8) are including being located the common rotation installation's of bottom border position department second in shell (1) changes fluted disc (21) and is located bottom one side symmetry rotation installation in shell (1) is installed Second lead screw (22), it is two sets of second connection gear (23) and two sets of are installed respectively to the bottom of second lead screw (22) the common swing joint in surface of second lead screw (22) has first mounting disc (24), shower nozzle (25) are evenly installed to first mounting disc (24) inside wall, the upside of first mounting disc (24) is rotated and is installed second mounting disc (26), the inside wall of second mounting disc (26) evenly is provided with stopper (27) just one side joint inside second mounting disc (26) has installation wheel (28), the surface of stopper (27) is provided with gauze (29), connecting block (33) are installed to the opposite side on first mounting disc (24) upper portion.
2. The multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel mounting device is characterized in that a first mounting shell (3) is mounted on one side of the shell (1), a second driving motor (30) mounted on one side inside the shell (1), a second adjusting rod (31) mounted at the power output end of the second driving motor (30) and a fourth transmission gear (32) movably mounted on the surface of the second adjusting rod (31) are arranged inside the first mounting shell (3) and penetrate through the outside of the fourth transmission gear (32), the bottom side of the fourth transmission gear (32) is movably connected with the upper side of the first mounting disc (24), and a sliding groove matched with the moving track of the connecting block (33) is formed in the bottom side of the fourth transmission gear (32).
3. The multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that: second installation shell (4) is installed to the opposite side of shell (1), second installation shell (4) is inside including keeping away from first driving motor (14) of shell (1) opposite side bottom installation, and the power take off end of first driving motor (14) install first drive gear (15) with electric cylinder (16) of second installation shell (4) inside opposite side intermediate position department installation, the bottom of electric cylinder (16) is installed axle (17) just the internal rotation of installation axle (17) installs first regulation pole (18), the inside bottom side of second installation shell (4) is close to second carousel (21) rotates and installs second drive gear (19), the position department that the inside upside of second installation shell (4) is close to first carousel (9) rotates and installs third drive gear (20), just the upper end and the bottom of first regulation pole (18) are connected in transmission respectively second drive gear (19) And the inside of the third transmission gear (20).
4. The multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of shell (1) is provided with operation door (2), the marginal position department of shell (1) bottom is provided with collecting vat (5) just jointly the bottom of collecting vat (5) opposite side is provided with leakage fluid dram (6), the bottom is close to central point department of putting in shell (1) and is provided with the inlet of collecting vat (5) looks adaptation, and the input of inlet is provided with the filter screen.
5. The multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a gear transmission, including shell (1), the inside upside of shell (1) is even to be rotated and is installed first lead screw (10) that quantity is four groups, just first lead screw (10) are connected through first connecting gear (11) transmission first edge position department on rotating fluted disc (9) upper portion, and edge position department on first rotating fluted disc (9) upper portion is provided with the spread groove with the corresponding big or small looks adaptation of first connecting gear (11) position, the opposite side transmission of first rotating fluted disc (9) is connected the outside of third drive gear (20), and the surface of first rotating fluted disc (9) is provided with and is connected the insection with third drive gear (20) looks adaptation.
6. The multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second lead screw (22) is meshed with the inner side wall of the second rotary fluted disc (21) through the second connecting gear (23), the inner side wall of the second rotary fluted disc (21) is provided with a tooth pattern matched with the second connecting gear (23), the other side of the second rotary fluted disc (21) is movably connected to the surface of the second transmission gear (19), and the surface of the second rotary fluted disc (21) is provided with a clamping tooth matched with the second transmission gear (19).
7. The multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that: shower nozzle (25) that quantity is five groups are evenly installed to first mounting disc (24) inside wall, and shower nozzle (25) all are connected with external transfer line, first mounting disc (24) upper portion be close to intermediate position department be provided with the corresponding limited groove of second mounting disc (26) bottom side position looks adaptation size, the inside symmetry of first mounting disc (24) be provided with two sets of the through-hole of the corresponding size looks adaptation of second lead screw (22) position, and the inside wall of through-hole be provided with the screw thread of second lead screw (22) surface looks adaptation.
8. The multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of second mounting disc (26) evenly is provided with the mounting groove with stopper (27) looks adaptation, and the inside of mounting groove be provided with the installation pole of installation wheel (28) looks adaptation, the one end of gauze (29) is connected the other end with installation wheel (28) with the inside wall of first mounting disc (24) is connected.
9. The multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the fourth transmission gear (32) is in transmission connection with the outer side of the second mounting disc (26), a convex block matched with the fourth transmission gear (32) is arranged on the outer side of the second mounting disc (26), and a connecting hole matched with the second adjusting rod (31) in size is formed in the fourth transmission gear (32).
10. The multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the first transmission gear (15) is in transmission connection with the bottom of the outer side of the first adjusting rod (18), a clamping block matched with the bottom of the outer side of the first adjusting rod (18) is arranged on the outer side of the first transmission gear (15), limiting holes matched with the bottom of the outer side of the first adjusting rod (18) and the upper portion of the outer side of the first adjusting rod (18) are formed in the second transmission gear (19) and the third transmission gear (20) respectively, and the middle position of the first adjusting rod (18) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the electric cylinder (16) through an installation shaft (17).
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| CN202110847151.0A CN113397881B (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department |
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| CN202110847151.0A CN113397881B (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Multifunctional debridement device for general surgery department |
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| CN113397881B CN113397881B (en) | 2022-08-05 |
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| CN113397881B (en) | 2022-08-05 |
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