CN113396807A - 一种应用椰糠作为基质快速育成容器大苗的方法 - Google Patents
一种应用椰糠作为基质快速育成容器大苗的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN113396807A CN113396807A CN202011431943.1A CN202011431943A CN113396807A CN 113396807 A CN113396807 A CN 113396807A CN 202011431943 A CN202011431943 A CN 202011431943A CN 113396807 A CN113396807 A CN 113396807A
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- seedlings
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- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000183685 Citrus aurantium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007716 Citrus aurantium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
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- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
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- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 241000545744 Hirudinea Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052604 silicate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
- A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/25—Dry fruit hulls or husks, e.g. chaff or coir
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Abstract
Description
基质 | 茎 | 叶 | 根 | 总鲜重 |
椰糠和蛭石基质 | 20.93±5.77 | 38.79±7.20 | 42.74±4.19 | 102.48±11.64 |
土基质 | 17.91±2.15 | 42.44±6.07 | 46.53±13.92 | 106.88±13.69 |
基质 | spad | 含水量 | 湿度 | 根系表面积 | 须根数量 |
椰糠和蛭石基质 | 78.55±2.04 | 2.7640±3.42987 | 4.06±4.78 | 302.47±25.66 | 478±13.4 |
土基质 | 83.95±1.95 | 8.9317±1.85513 | 27.37±7.65 | 189.32±34.15 | 42±19.6 |
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011431943.1A CN113396807A (zh) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | 一种应用椰糠作为基质快速育成容器大苗的方法 |
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CN202011431943.1A CN113396807A (zh) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | 一种应用椰糠作为基质快速育成容器大苗的方法 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113396807A true CN113396807A (zh) | 2021-09-17 |
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CN202011431943.1A Pending CN113396807A (zh) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | 一种应用椰糠作为基质快速育成容器大苗的方法 |
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CN (1) | CN113396807A (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113924961A (zh) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-14 | 上海市农业科学院 | 一种基于椰糠栽培保证黄瓜质量的营养液零排放种植方法 |
CN114711127A (zh) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-07-08 | 中国林业科学研究院高原林业研究所 | 思茅松育苗方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-12-10 CN CN202011431943.1A patent/CN113396807A/zh active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113924961A (zh) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-14 | 上海市农业科学院 | 一种基于椰糠栽培保证黄瓜质量的营养液零排放种植方法 |
CN114711127A (zh) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-07-08 | 中国林业科学研究院高原林业研究所 | 思茅松育苗方法 |
CN114711127B (zh) * | 2022-03-21 | 2024-04-09 | 中国林业科学研究院高原林业研究所 | 思茅松育苗方法 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220525 Address after: 430070 No. 1 Lion Rock street, Hongshan District, Hubei, Wuhan Applicant after: HUAZHONG AGRICULTURAL University Applicant after: GUANGXI ACADEMY OF SPECIALTY CROPS Applicant after: Guilin Xiangkai Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 533700 bakao Tun, bakao village, Longguang Township, Debao County, Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Debao Chaoyue Agriculture Co.,Ltd. |
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