CN113394701A

CN113394701A - Heat dissipation type distribution box based on circulating cold water pipe mechanism and heat dissipation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN113394701A
Application number: CN202110848237.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于翠翠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-27
Filing date: 2021-07-27
Publication date: 2021-09-14

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a heat dissipation type distribution box based on a circulating cold water pipe mechanism and a heat dissipation method thereof. It includes a power distribution box and a heat dissipation device inside the power distribution box. The inner walls of both sides of the power distribution box are provided with slide rails, and the slide rails are located under the dispersion frame. The heat dissipation device includes at least: the water storage device comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is located at the bottom of an inner cavity of a distribution box, the top of the water storage tank is communicated with two communicating cylinders, electric refrigerating sheets are arranged inside the water storage tank, the outer wall of the water storage tank, which is close to the bottom, is communicated with a cold water pump, a guide plate is arranged at the top of the guide plate, which is close to the edge, two symmetrical through holes are formed in the inner part of the through hole, sliders are arranged at two ends of the guide plate, the sliders are arranged inside sliding rails in a sliding mode, cold water pipes are inverted and are in a U-shaped mode, and the cold water pipes are located between the outer wall of a dispersion frame and the inner wall of the distribution box.

Description

Heat dissipation type distribution box based on circulating cold water pipe mechanism and heat dissipation method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a heat dissipation type distribution box based on a circulating cold water pipe mechanism and a heat dissipation method thereof.

Background

The distribution box is a mass parameter on data, generally forms a low-voltage forest according to electrical wiring, and requires that a switch device, a measuring instrument, a protective electrical appliance and an auxiliary device are assembled in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen to form the low-voltage distribution box. When in normal operation, the circuit can be switched on or switched off by a manual or automatic switch;

however, the existing distribution box cannot effectively dissipate heat, and at present, a cooling fan is often used for dissipating heat, so that moist air is easy to enter the distribution box, the moist short circuit of components is caused, and the normal use of the components is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a heat dissipation type distribution box based on a circulating cold water pipe mechanism and a heat dissipation method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, in one aspect, the present invention provides a heat dissipation type distribution box based on a circulating cold water pipe mechanism, including a distribution box and a heat dissipation device inside the distribution box, wherein a sealed box door is hinged to an opening on the surface of the distribution box, a dispersion frame is arranged inside the distribution box, slide rails are arranged on inner walls on two sides of the distribution box, the slide rails are located below the dispersion frame, and the heat dissipation device at least includes:

the water storage device comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the distribution box, the top of the water storage tank is communicated with two communicating cylinders, an electric refrigeration sheet is arranged in the water storage tank, and the outer wall of the water storage tank, which is close to the bottom, is communicated with a cold water pump;

when the water storage device in the embodiment is used specifically, the electric refrigerating sheet refrigerates water in the water storage tank, and then the cold water pump enables the water in the water storage tank to flow out from the water discharging end of the cold water pump;

the guide plate is in a pyramid shape, two symmetrical through holes are formed in the top of the guide plate close to the edge, the inner parts of the through holes are communicated with the inner parts of the communicating cylinders, sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of the guide plate, and the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding rails in a sliding mode;

when the guide plate in the embodiment is used specifically, condensed water generated in the distribution box falls onto the top surface of the guide plate, water flows along the surface of the guide plate to the edge of the guide plate and falls into the communicating cylinder from the inside of the through hole, so that the condensed water can enter the water storage box for storage, and the guide plate can be pushed and pulled to enable the sliding block to slide in the sliding rail, slide the guide plate out of the distribution box and then add water into the water storage box;

the water storage tank comprises a plurality of water storage pipes, wherein the water storage pipes are arranged in an inverted U shape and are positioned between the outer wall of the dispersion frame and the inner wall of the distribution box, communicating pipes are arranged at the ends of the water storage pipes, the ends of a plurality of communicating pipes on the same side are communicated with transverse pipes, the outer walls of the transverse pipes are communicated with water inlet pipes, one end of each water inlet pipe is communicated with the left side of the water storage tank, and the other end of each water inlet pipe is communicated with a water discharge end of the water storage pump;

the cold water pipe in this embodiment is when specifically using, and the cold water that cold water pump drainage end flows is from inside the carrying horizontal intraduct of one of them inlet tube, then get into a plurality of cold water intraduct respectively by communicating pipe inside, make cold water pipe outer wall give off air conditioning, make water get into the water storage box inside once more and refrigerate, then the intraduct cold water of cold water gets into another inlet tube inside from communicating pipe of another tip, make water can get into the water storage box inside again, then water reciprocating flow advances to appear the heat dissipation.

Preferably, the outer surface of the sealing box door is provided with a door handle, and the inner wall of the door handle is provided with an arc-shaped holding groove.

Preferably, the dispersing frame is located at the center of the inner portion of the distribution box, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the outer wall of the dispersing frame at equal intervals.

Preferably, the outer wall of the distribution box is communicated with a plurality of ventilation devices, each ventilation device comprises a ventilating funnel, and a radiating fan is arranged at the end part of each ventilating funnel.

Preferably, three arc-shaped grooves are formed in the outer wall of the ventilating cylinder, a rear inserting plate, a middle inserting plate and a front inserting plate are respectively inserted into the arc-shaped grooves, a drying agent layer is arranged inside the rear inserting plate, a fine sand filtering layer is arranged inside the middle inserting plate, and a coarse stone filtering layer is arranged inside the front inserting plate.

Preferably, quartz stones with the diameter of 1-3cm are filled in the coarse stone filter layer, quartz stones with the diameter of 0.5-1cm are filled in the fine sand filter layer, and desiccant particles with the particle size of 0.5-1cm are filled in the desiccant layer.

Preferably, the opening of the outer wall of the water storage tank is hinged to a cleaning tank door which is made of transparent glass, and a graduated scale is arranged on the surface of the cleaning tank door.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the through hole, and the filter screen is a polyurethane filter screen with the mesh diameter of 1-3 mm.

Preferably, the outer surface of the sliding block is provided with a rotating groove, a plurality of rollers are arranged inside the rotating groove in an equidistant rotating mode, and the outer wall of each roller is tightly attached to the outer wall of the corresponding sliding rail.

On the other hand, the invention also provides a heat dissipation method of the heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism, which comprises any one of the heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism, and the operation steps are as follows:

s1, opening the sealing box door to expose the opening on the surface of the distribution box, and placing the components in the dispersion frame;

s2, pushing and pulling the guide plate to enable the sliding block to slide in the sliding rail, sliding the heat dissipation device out of the distribution box, adding water into the water storage tank, and observing the water amount in the water storage tank by using the graduated scale on the surface of the light-transmitting cleaning tank door;

s3, refrigerating water in the water storage tank by an electric refrigerating sheet, then enabling the water in the water storage tank to flow out from a water discharging end of a cold water pump by the cold water pump, conveying cold water into a transverse pipe from the inside of one of water inlet pipes, and then respectively entering the insides of a plurality of cold water pipes by communicating pipes, so that cold air is emitted from the outer walls of the cold water pipes, and the temperature of hot air emitted by components in the distribution box during working is reduced;

s4, cold water in the cold water pipe flows to the communicating pipe at the other end, then enters the other water inlet pipe, enters the water storage tank again for refrigeration, and then flows back and forth in the cold water pipe to reduce the temperature in the distribution box;

s5, the condensed water generated in the distribution box falls onto the top surface of the guide plate, the water flows to the edge of the guide plate along the surface of the guide plate, and is filtered by the filter screen from the inside of the through hole, so that the water is kept clean and enters the water storage tank, and the water storage tank stores the water;

s6, enabling the distribution box to be communicated with air in the external environment through the communicating cylinder by the cooling fan, enabling the air to be filtered and purified through the coarse stone filter layer, the fine sand filter layer and the drying agent layer in sequence, absorbing water drops in the air, enabling the air to be kept clean and dry to enter and exit the distribution box, blowing the air to the components through the air holes in the surface of the dispersing frame, and cooling again.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in this heat dissipation type block terminal based on circulation cold water pipe mechanism and heat dissipation method thereof, through setting up heat abstractor, refrigerate the inside water of water storage box by the electric refrigeration piece, then flow out the inside water of water storage box from cold water pump drainage end by the cold water pump, cold water is from inside horizontal intraduct of carrying of one of them inlet tube, then get into a plurality of cold water intraduct respectively by communicating pipe, make cold water outer wall give off air conditioning, the steam cooling to the work of the inside components and parts of block terminal give off, blow by radiator fan and dispel the heat on the components and parts surface simultaneously, the radiating effect is good.

2. In the heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism and the heat dissipation method thereof, water flow in the cold water pipe can enter the other water inlet pipe from the communicating pipe at the other end of the cold water pipe, enters the water storage tank again to refrigerate, then flows in the cold water pipe in a reciprocating mode, so that the water can circulate to refrigerate and dissipate heat, and the heat dissipation quality is guaranteed.

3. In the heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism and the heat dissipation method thereof, through the arrangement of the ventilation device, the distribution box is communicated with air in an external environment through the communicating cylinder by the heat dissipation fan, the air is sequentially filtered and purified through the coarse stone filter layer, the fine sand filter layer and the drying agent layer, water drops in the air are adsorbed simultaneously, the air is kept clean and dry inside the distribution box, moist air is effectively prevented from contacting components, and the safety of the components is guaranteed.

4. In the heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism and the heat dissipation method thereof, by arranging the guide plate, when cold water heat dissipation is carried out, condensate water is easily generated, water can fall to the top of the guide plate, and then the water at the top of the guide plate can fall to the inside of the communication cylinder from the inside of the through hole, so that the water can enter the inside of the water storage box to be stored, and the water saving resource is facilitated.

5. According to the heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism and the heat dissipation method of the heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism, the roller wheels are arranged, when the guide plates are pushed and pulled, the sliding blocks slide in the sliding rails to drive the roller wheels to roll in the sliding rails, the friction resistance of the push-pull guide plates is reduced, and the heat dissipation device is easy to take out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structural assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structural assembly of the electrical distribution box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the distribution box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a door of the seal box according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a dispersion frame configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the ventilation assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation device according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the water storage device of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a cut-away view of the reservoir configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a baffle configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the slider structure of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the communicating tube of the present invention.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

100. a distribution box; 101. a slide rail;

110. sealing the box door; 111. a door handle; 112. an arc-shaped holding groove;

120. a dispersion frame; 121. air holes are formed;

130. a ventilation device; 131. a funnel; 1310. an arc-shaped slot; 132. a heat radiation fan; 133. a rear flashboard; 1330. a desiccant layer; 134. a middle flashboard; 1340. a fine sand filtration layer; 135. a front flashboard; 1350. a coarse stone filter layer;

200. a heat sink;

210. a water storage device; 211. a water storage tank; 212. cleaning the box door; 2120. a graduated scale; 213. a communication cylinder; 214. a cold water pump; 215. an electric refrigeration plate;

220. a baffle; 221. a through hole; 2210. a filter screen; 222. a slider; 2221. a rotating groove; 2222. a roller;

230. a cold water pipe; 231. a communicating pipe; 232. a transverse tube; 233. and (4) a water inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Please refer to fig. 1-13, this embodiment provides a heat dissipation type distribution box based on a circulating cold water pipe mechanism, including distribution box 100 and heat dissipation device 200 inside distribution box 100, a sealed box door 110 is hinged at a surface opening of distribution box 100, closing sealed box door 110 can seal the surface opening of distribution box 100, open sealed box door 110, expose the surface opening of distribution box 100, facilitate maintenance and replacement of inside components and parts, distribution box 100 is provided with a dispersion frame 120 inside, components and parts can be placed inside dispersion frame 120, inner walls of both sides of distribution box 100 are provided with slide rails 101, slide rails 101 are located below dispersion frame 120, heat dissipation device 200 at least includes:

the water storage device 210 comprises a water storage tank 211, the water storage tank 211 is positioned at the bottom of an inner cavity of the distribution box 100, the top of the water storage tank 211 is communicated with two communicating cylinders 213, an electric refrigerating sheet 215 is arranged inside the water storage tank 211, the electric refrigerating sheet 215 is a semiconductor refrigerating sheet and consists of two ceramic sheets, N-type and P-type semiconductor material bismuth telluride is arranged between the two ceramic sheets, the semiconductor element is connected in series on a circuit, when one N-type semiconductor material and one P-type semiconductor material are connected into a galvanic couple pair, energy transfer can be generated after direct current is connected in the circuit, the current absorbs heat from a joint of the N-type element flowing to the P-type element to form a cold end, the joint of the P-type element flowing to the N-type element to form a hot end, so that water inside the water storage tank 211 can be refrigerated, the outer wall of the water storage tank 211 close to the bottom is communicated with a cold water pump 214, the cold water pump 214 is powered on to work, so that cold water in the water storage tank 211 can be discharged from the water discharging end of the cold water pump 214, and cold water refrigeration is conveniently carried out subsequently;

when the water storage device 210 in this embodiment is used specifically, the electric refrigeration sheet 215 refrigerates water inside the water storage tank 211, and then the cold water pump 214 flows out the water inside the water storage tank 211 from the water discharge end of the cold water pump 214;

the flow guide plate 220 is in a pyramid shape, so that water at the top of the flow guide plate 220 can conveniently flow to the edge of the flow guide plate 220 along the surface of the flow guide plate 220, two symmetrical through holes 221 are formed in the top of the flow guide plate 220 close to the edge, the insides of the through holes 221 are communicated with the inside of the communicating cylinder 213, when cold water heat dissipation is carried out, condensate water is easily generated, the water can fall to the top of the flow guide plate 220, then the water at the top of the flow guide plate 220 can fall into the communicating cylinder 213 from the inside of the through holes 221, so that the water can enter the inside of the water storage tank 211 for storage, water resources are saved, the two ends of the flow guide plate 220 are provided with sliding blocks 222, the sliding blocks 222 are arranged inside the sliding rails 101 and push and pull the flow guide plate 220 to slide inside the sliding rails 101, the flow guide plate 220 can conveniently slide out of the distribution box 100, and subsequent cleaning and maintenance are convenient;

when the flow guide plate 220 in this embodiment is used specifically, condensed water generated inside the distribution box 100 falls onto the top surface of the flow guide plate 220, and water flows along the surface of the flow guide plate 220 to the edge of the flow guide plate 220 and falls into the communication cylinder 213 from the inside of the through hole 221, so that the water can enter the water storage tank 211 for storage, or the flow guide plate 220 can be pushed and pulled, so that the slider 222 slides inside the slide rail 101 to slide the flow guide plate 220 out of the distribution box 100, and then water is added into the water storage tank 211;

the cold water pipe 230, the cold water pipe 230 has several, the cold water pipe 230 is inverted U-shaped, the cold water pipe 230 is located between the outer wall of the dispersing frame 120 and the inner wall of the distribution box 100, when the cold water enters into the cold water pipe 230, the outer wall of the cold water pipe 230 can emit cold air, the hot air emitted by the components in the distribution box 100 during working can be cooled, the damage of the components due to overhigh temperature can be avoided, the end parts of the cold water pipe 230 are all provided with communicating pipes 231, the end parts of a plurality of communicating pipes 231 on the same side are communicated with transverse pipes 232, the outer wall of the transverse pipe 232 is communicated with water inlet pipes 233, one end part of one water inlet pipe 233 is communicated with the left side of the water storage box 211, the other end part of the water inlet pipe 233 is communicated with the water discharge end of the cold water pump 214, the cold water pump 214 is connected with the power supply to enable the cold water pump to work, the cold water in the water storage box 211 is conveyed to the inner part of the transverse pipe 233 from one water inlet pipe 233 by the communicating pipes 231, then respectively enter into the cold water pipes 230, the outer wall of the cold water pipe 230 is enabled to emit cold air, then the cold water enters the other water inlet pipe 233 from the communicating pipe 231 at the end of the cold water pipe 230, the water enters the water storage tank 211 again for refrigeration, the water can be recycled, heat generated by heat dissipation of components in the distribution box 100 is cooled, the heat dissipation of the components is facilitated, and the safety performance is good;

when the cold water pipes 230 in this embodiment are used specifically, cold water flowing out of the water discharge end of the cold water pump 214 is conveyed into the transverse pipe 232 from the inside of one of the water inlet pipes 233, and then enters the insides of the plurality of cold water pipes 230 through the communication pipes 231 respectively, so that cold air is emitted from the outer walls of the cold water pipes 230, so that the water enters the inside of the water storage tank 211 again for refrigeration, then the cold water in the cold water pipes 230 enters the inside of the other water inlet pipe 233 through the communication pipe 231 at the other end, so that the water can enter the inside of the water storage tank 211 again, and then the water flows back and forth to perform heat dissipation.

In this embodiment, the outer surface of the sealing door 110 is provided with the door handle 111, the door handle 111 is held to open the sealing door 110, the operation is easier, the inner wall of the door handle 111 is provided with the arc-shaped holding groove 112, the arc-shaped holding groove 112 is matched with the size of the outline of the fingers, and the fingers are placed in the arc-shaped holding groove 112, so that the holding friction can be increased, and the slipping can be effectively prevented.

Wherein, dispersion frame 120 is located the inside center department of block terminal 100, and a plurality of bleeder vents 121 have been seted up to dispersion frame 120 outer wall equidistant, can dispel the heat and breathe freely the inside components and parts of dispersion frame 120 through bleeder vent 121.

Further, the outer wall of the distribution box 100 is communicated with a plurality of ventilation devices 130, each ventilation device 130 comprises a ventilation barrel 131, a heat dissipation fan 132 is arranged at the end of each ventilation barrel 131, the heat dissipation fan 132 is powered on to work, a motor inside the heat dissipation fan 132 drives fan blades to rotate, the distribution box 100 is communicated with air in the external environment, heat dissipation is conducted inside the distribution box 100, and the heat dissipation effect is further improved.

It is worth to be noted that three arc-shaped grooves 1310 are formed in the outer wall of the funnel 131, a rear insertion plate 133, a middle insertion plate 134 and a front insertion plate 135 are respectively inserted into the three arc-shaped grooves 1310, a drying agent layer 1330 is arranged inside the rear insertion plate 133, a fine sand filtering layer 1340 is arranged inside the middle insertion plate 134, and a coarse stone filtering layer 1350 is arranged inside the front insertion plate 135.

Specifically, quartz stones with the diameter of 1-3cm are filled in the coarse stone filter layer 1350 and can filter large-particle impurities in air, quartz stones with the diameter of 0.5-1cm are filled in the fine sand filter layer 1340 and can filter small-particle impurities in air, desiccant particles with the particle diameter of 0.5-1cm are filled in the desiccant layer 1330, and the desiccant particles are calcium sulfate and can be combined with water to generate hydrates to be dried, so that the air is dried.

Further, articulated cleaning box door 212 that is provided with of water storage box 211 outer wall opening part, through setting up cleaning box door 212, close cleaning box door 212, it is sealed to make water storage box 211 surface opening part, open cleaning box door 212 and conveniently change inside water, and conveniently clear up water storage box 211 is inside, cleaning box door 212 is the transparent glass material, cleaning box door 212 surface is provided with scale 2120, make things convenient for the inside water yield of printing opacity glass observation water storage box 211 through cleaning box door 212 that sets up the transparent glass material, it is too little to avoid the water yield, make electric refrigeration piece 215 burn futilely and damage, also can see through glass and to the inside a certain amount of water that adds of water storage box 211, the practicality is stronger.

Wherein, the inside filter screen 2210 that is provided with of through-hole 221, filter screen 2210 chooses for use the polyurethane filter screen that mesh diameter is 1-3mm, polyurethane filter screen long service life, and bearing capacity is big, and screening efficiency is high, and the precision is high, can get into through the inside filter screen 2210 earlier when the comdenstion water gets into through-hole 221, makes inside the water storage tank 211 of the clean entering of water retention, is favorable to the cyclic utilization of water resource.

In addition, the outer surface of the slider 222 is provided with a rotating groove 2221, the rotating groove 2221 is internally provided with a plurality of rollers 2222 in an equidistant rotating manner, the outer wall of each roller 2222 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the slide rail 101, when the guide plate 220 is pushed and pulled, the slider 222 slides in the slide rail 101 to drive the rollers 2222 to roll in the slide rail 101, so that the friction resistance of the guide plate 220 is reduced, and the heat dissipation device 200 can be taken out more easily.

On the other hand, the invention also provides a heat dissipation method of the heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism, which comprises the following operation steps:

s1, opening the sealing box door 110 to expose the opening on the surface of the distribution box 100, and placing the components in the dispersion frame 120;

s2, pushing and pulling the guide plate 220 to enable the sliding block 222 to slide in the sliding rail 101, slide the heat dissipation device 200 out of the distribution box 100, add water into the water storage tank 211, and observe the water amount in the water storage tank 211 through the graduated scale 2120 on the surface of the light-transmitting cleaning tank door 212;

s3, refrigerating the water in the water storage tank 211 by the electric refrigerating sheet 215, then enabling the water in the water storage tank 211 to flow out from the water discharging end of the cold water pump 214 by the cold water pump 214, conveying the cold water into the transverse pipe 232 from the inside of one of the water inlet pipes 233, and then respectively entering the insides of the plurality of cold water pipes 230 by the communicating pipes 231, so that cold air is emitted from the outer walls of the cold water pipes 230, and the temperature of hot air emitted by components in the distribution box 100 during working is reduced;

s4, cold water in the cold water pipe 230 flows to the communicating pipe 231 at the other end and then enters the other water inlet pipe 233 to enter the water storage tank 211 again for refrigeration, and then water flows in the cold water pipe 230 in a reciprocating manner to reduce the temperature in the distribution box 100;

s5, the condensed water generated in the distribution box 100 falls to the top surface of the guide plate 220, the water flows along the surface of the guide plate 220 to the edge of the guide plate 220, and is filtered by the filter screen 2210 from the inside of the through hole 221, so that the water enters the water storage tank 211 cleanly, and the water storage tank 211 stores the water;

s6, the heat dissipation fan 132 communicates the distribution box 100 with the air in the external environment through the communication cylinder 213, the air passes through the coarse stone filter 1350, the fine sand filter 1340, and the desiccant 1330 for filtering and purifying, and at the same time, absorbs water droplets in the air to keep the air clean and dry, and then the air passes through the air holes 121 on the surface of the dispersion frame 120 and blows to the components to dissipate heat again.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Heat dissipation type block terminal based on circulation cold water pipe mechanism, including block terminal (100) with inside heat abstractor (200) of block terminal (100), its characterized in that: block terminal (100) surface opening part articulates and is provided with sealed chamber door (110), block terminal (100) inside is provided with dispersion frame (120), block terminal (100) both sides inner wall is provided with slide rail (101), slide rail (101) are located dispersion frame (120) below, heat abstractor (200) include at least:

the water storage device (210) comprises a water storage tank (211), the water storage tank (211) is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the distribution box (100), the top of the water storage tank (211) is communicated with two communicating cylinders (213), an electric refrigerating sheet (215) is arranged inside the water storage tank (211), and the outer wall of the water storage tank (211) close to the bottom is communicated with a cold water pump (214);

the guide plate (220) is in a pyramid shape, two symmetrical through holes (221) are formed in the top of the guide plate (220) close to the edge, the inside of each through hole (221) is communicated with the inside of the communication cylinder (213), two ends of the guide plate (220) are provided with sliding blocks (222), and the sliding blocks (222) are arranged inside the sliding rail (101) in a sliding mode;

cold water pipe (230), cold water pipe (230) are provided with a plurality of, cold water pipe (230) handstand be "U" word form, cold water pipe (230) are located between dispersion frame (120) outer wall and block terminal (100) inner wall, cold water pipe (230) tip all is provided with communicating pipe (231), and a plurality of homonymy communicating pipe (231) tip intercommunication has violently pipe (232), violently pipe (232) outer wall intercommunication has inlet tube (233), one of them inlet tube (233) tip intercommunication water storage tank (211) left side, another inlet tube (233) tip intercommunication cold water pump (214) drainage end.

2. The heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the sealing box door (110) is provided with a door handle (111), and the inner wall of the door handle (111) is provided with an arc-shaped holding groove (112).

3. The heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the dispersing frame (120) is located at the center of the inner portion of the distribution box (100), and a plurality of air holes (121) are formed in the outer wall of the dispersing frame (120) at equal intervals.

4. The heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism of claim 1, wherein: block terminal (100) outer wall intercommunication is provided with a plurality of ventilation unit (130), ventilation unit (130) are including draft tube (131), draft tube (131) tip is provided with radiator fan (132).

5. The heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism of claim 4, wherein: three arc wall (1310) have been seted up to air funnel (131) outer wall, it is three back picture peg (133), well picture peg (134) and preceding picture peg (135) are inserted respectively to arc wall (1310) inside, back picture peg (133) inside is provided with desiccant layer (1330), well picture peg (134) inside is provided with fine sand filter layer (1340), preceding picture peg (135) inside is provided with coarse stone filter layer (1350).

6. The heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the coarse stone filter layer (1350) is filled with quartz stones with the diameter of 1-3cm, the fine sand filter layer (1340) is filled with quartz stones with the diameter of 0.5-1cm, and the desiccant layer (1330) is filled with desiccant particles with the particle size of 0.5-1 cm.

7. The heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning box is characterized in that a cleaning box door (212) is hinged to an opening of the outer wall of the water storage box (211), the cleaning box door (212) is made of transparent glass, and a graduated scale (2120) is arranged on the surface of the cleaning box door (212).

8. The heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism of claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (2210) is arranged in the through hole (221), and the filter screen (2210) is a polyurethane filter screen with the mesh diameter of 1-3 mm.

9. The heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the sliding block (222) is provided with a rotating groove (2221), a plurality of rollers (2222) are arranged in the rotating groove (2221) in a rotating mode at equal intervals, and the outer wall of each roller (2222) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the sliding rail (101).

10. The heat dissipation method of the heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism is characterized in that: the heat dissipation type distribution box based on the circulating cold water pipe mechanism, comprising any one of claims 1 to 9, is operated by the following steps:

s1, opening the sealing box door (110) to expose the surface opening of the distribution box (100), and placing the component in the dispersion frame (120);

s2, pushing and pulling the guide plate (220), so that the sliding block (222) slides in the sliding rail (101), the heat dissipation device (200) slides out of the distribution box (100), then water is added into the water storage tank (211), and the water quantity in the water storage tank (211) is observed by the scale (2120) on the surface of the light-transmitting cleaning tank door (212);

s3, refrigerating water in the water storage tank (211) by the electric refrigerating sheet (215), then enabling the water in the water storage tank (211) to flow out from a water discharging end of the cold water pump (214) by the cold water pump (214), conveying cold water into the transverse pipe (232) from the inside of one water inlet pipe (233), then enabling the cold water to enter the plurality of cold water pipes (230) respectively by the communicating pipe (231), enabling the outer wall of each cold water pipe (230) to emit cold air, and cooling hot air emitted by the internal components of the distribution box (100) during working;

s4, cold water in the cold water pipe (230) flows to the communicating pipe (231) at the other end and then enters the other water inlet pipe (233), and then enters the water storage tank (211) again for refrigeration, and then water flows in the cold water pipe (230) in a reciprocating manner, so that the temperature in the distribution box (100) is reduced;

s5, the condensed water generated in the distribution box (100) falls to the top surface of the guide plate (220), the water flows to the edge of the guide plate (220) along the surface of the guide plate (220), and is filtered by the filter screen (2210) from the inside of the through hole (221), so that the water enters the water storage tank (211) in a clean manner, and the water storage tank (211) stores the water;

s6, the distribution box (100) is communicated with air in the external environment through the communicating cylinder (213) by the cooling fan (132), the air is filtered and purified through the coarse stone filter layer (1350), the fine sand filter layer (1340) and the desiccant layer (1330) in sequence, water drops in the air are adsorbed at the same time, the air is kept clean and dry and enters the distribution box (100) and then flows into the components through the air holes (121) on the surface of the dispersing frame (120), and the heat is dissipated again.